CN220880469U - Guide mechanism of die casting die - Google Patents

Guide mechanism of die casting die Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220880469U
CN220880469U CN202322485490.6U CN202322485490U CN220880469U CN 220880469 U CN220880469 U CN 220880469U CN 202322485490 U CN202322485490 U CN 202322485490U CN 220880469 U CN220880469 U CN 220880469U
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China
Prior art keywords
guide sleeve
guide
hole
die
spiral groove
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CN202322485490.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭国生
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Ningbo Pinsheng Mould Co ltd
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Ningbo Pinsheng Mould Co ltd
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Priority to CN202322485490.6U priority Critical patent/CN220880469U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a die casting die structure, in particular to a guide post structure of a die casting die, which comprises: a guide post, the outer surface of which is provided with a first spiral groove surrounding the central line of the guide post and extends in the axial direction of the guide post; the guide sleeve is provided with a first through hole penetrating through the inner surface and the outer surface of the guide sleeve in the radial direction of the guide sleeve, and a second through hole extending from the single-side end face of the guide sleeve to the first through hole and penetrating through each other, and the inner surface of the guide sleeve is provided with a second spiral groove surrounding the central line of the guide sleeve and extending in the axial direction of the guide sleeve; the guide sleeve is sleeved on the guide post, and sealing plugs are arranged in the second opening of the first through hole on the outer surface of the guide sleeve and the third opening of the second through hole on the end surface of the guide sleeve. The utility model solves the technical problem that the lubricant (lubricating oil) can be relatively attached between the guide rod and the guide sleeve for a long time, improves the guiding accuracy of the guide mechanism and reduces the die casting production cost.

Description

Guide mechanism of die casting die
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a die-casting die structure, in particular to a guide mechanism of a die-casting die.
Background
The die casting die is a tool for casting metal parts, and is a tool for completing a die casting process on a special die casting die forging machine.
The structure of the die casting die comprises a guide mechanism, namely a guide post and a guide sleeve. The guide sleeve is sleeved outside the guide post, the guide post performs reciprocating sliding displacement under the guiding action of the guide sleeve, and a lubricant (lubricating oil) is added on the surface where the guide sleeve and the guide post are contacted with each other to reduce the friction coefficient of the surface, so that the mechanical abrasion loss is reduced, and the accuracy of the guide post is kept for a long time.
In the existing guide mechanism of the die-casting die, the surfaces of the guide posts and the guide sleeves, which are in contact with each other, are smooth surfaces, the period of stable attachment of the lubricant added for one time on the smooth surfaces is relatively short, the addition period of the lubricant is short, the addition frequency is high, and the die-casting production efficiency and the production cost of the die-casting die are directly affected.
Accordingly, the present utility model has been made.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects of the prior art and provide a guide mechanism of a die casting die, wherein lubricant can be attached on the outer surface of a guide rod and the inner surface of a guide sleeve of the guide mechanism for a long time.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides a guide mechanism for a die casting mold, comprising:
A guide post, the outer surface of which is provided with a first spiral groove surrounding the central line of the guide post and extends in the axial direction of the guide post;
The guide sleeve is provided with a first through hole penetrating through the inner surface and the outer surface of the guide sleeve in the radial direction of the guide sleeve, and a second through hole extending from the single-side end face of the guide sleeve to the first through hole and penetrating through each other, the inner surface of the guide sleeve is provided with a second spiral groove surrounding the center line of the guide sleeve and extending in the axial direction of the guide sleeve, and an opening I of the first through hole on the inner surface of the guide sleeve is positioned between adjacent spiral groove sections in the axial direction of the guide sleeve in the second spiral groove;
The guide sleeve is sleeved on the guide post, and sealing plugs are arranged in the second opening of the first through hole on the outer surface of the guide sleeve and the third opening of the second through hole on the end surface of the guide sleeve.
The guide mechanism of the die casting die is characterized in that a first spiral groove extending along the axial direction of the guide rod is formed on the outer surface of the guide rod, a second spiral groove extending along the axial direction of the guide sleeve is formed on the inner surface of the guide sleeve, a first through hole penetrating the inner surface and the outer surface of the guide sleeve in the radial direction of the guide sleeve and a second through hole extending from the single side end face of the guide sleeve to the first through hole and penetrating each other are formed on the guide sleeve, under the condition that the opening of the first through hole on the outer surface of the guide sleeve is completely sealed by a sealing plug, a filling channel for lubricant (lubricating oil) is formed between the opening of the second through hole on the end face of the guide sleeve and the opening of the first through hole on the inner surface of the guide sleeve, and the lubricant finally permeated out of the inner surface of the guide sleeve through the filling channel is driven by the reciprocating linear motion of the guide sleeve in the guide sleeve, and can be mostly embedded into the first spiral groove of the guide sleeve and the second spiral groove of the guide sleeve and buffered, and further the reciprocating linear motion of the guide sleeve in the guide sleeve is lubricated for a long term, and the friction coefficient of the contact surface of the guide sleeve and the second through the guide sleeve is reduced. Meanwhile, when excessive lubricant is added between the guide rod and the guide sleeve, the second opening of the first through hole on the outer surface of the guide sleeve can be opened for discharging.
According to the guide mechanism of the die casting die, the spiral directions of the spiral groove I on the guide post and the spiral groove II on the guide sleeve are preferably opposite to each other, so that the adhesion uniformity of the lubricant on the outer surface of the guide rod and the inner surface of the guide sleeve in the process that the guide post makes reciprocating linear motion in the guide sleeve can be improved, and the lubrication effect is further improved.
Compared with the prior art, the guide mechanism of the die casting die has the following technical advantages and characteristics:
1. According to the guide mechanism of the die-casting die, the lubricant (lubricating oil) added once can be attached to the outer surface of the guide rod and the inner surface of the guide sleeve for a long time, the reciprocating linear motion of the guide post in the guide sleeve is lubricated for a long time, the friction coefficient of the contact surface of the guide post and the guide sleeve is reduced, the adding period of the lubricant is prolonged, the adding frequency is reduced, the die-casting production efficiency of the die-casting die is finally improved, and the production cost of the die-casting die is reduced.
2. The guide mechanism of the die casting die provided by the utility model has the advantages that the lubrication effect of the lubricant in the guide process is good, the mechanical abrasion in the guide process is relatively less, the guide accuracy of the mechanism is high, and meanwhile, the service life of the guide mechanism is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a guide mechanism of a die casting die;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a guide sleeve.
In the figure: guide pillar 1, helical groove one 2, guide pin bushing 3, through-hole one 4, through-hole two 5, helical groove two 6, opening one 7, opening two 8, opening three 9, sealing plug 10.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which are derived by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model, fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, as an embodiment of the present utility model, a guide mechanism for a die casting die provided in this embodiment includes:
A guide post 1, the outer surface of which is provided with a spiral groove 12 surrounding the central line of the guide post 1 and extends in the axial direction of the guide post 1;
And a guide sleeve 3 provided with a first through hole 4 penetrating through the inner and outer surfaces of the guide sleeve 3 in the radial direction of the guide sleeve 3, and a second through hole 5 extending from the single-side end surface of the guide sleeve 3 to the first through hole 4 and penetrating through each other, wherein the inner surface of the guide sleeve 3 is provided with a second spiral groove 6 surrounding the center line of the guide sleeve 3 and extending in the axial direction of the guide sleeve 3, and an opening 7 of the first through hole 4 on the inner surface of the guide sleeve 3 is positioned between adjacent spiral groove sections in the axial direction of the guide sleeve 3 in the second spiral groove 6;
wherein, the guide sleeve 3 is sleeved on the guide post 1, and a sealing plug 10 is arranged in an opening II 8 of the first through hole 4 on the outer surface of the guide sleeve 3 and an opening III 9 of the second through hole 5 on the end surface of the guide sleeve 3.
In the above-mentioned guide mechanism for die casting mold, a first spiral groove 2 extending along the axial direction of the guide rod is provided on the outer surface of the guide rod, a second spiral groove 6 extending along the axial direction of the guide sleeve 3 is provided on the inner surface of the guide sleeve 3, a first through hole 4 penetrating the inner and outer surfaces of the guide sleeve 3 in the radial direction of the guide sleeve 3 and a second through hole 5 extending from the one side end of the guide sleeve 3 to the first through hole 4 and penetrating each other are provided on the guide sleeve 3, the opening second through hole 4 on the outer surface of the guide sleeve 3 is completely sealed by a sealing plug 10, a filling channel for lubricant (lubricating oil) is formed between the opening third 9 on the end surface of the guide sleeve 3 and the opening first through hole 4 on the inner surface of the guide sleeve 3, the lubricant finally penetrating the inner surface of the guide sleeve 3 through the filling channel is driven by the reciprocating linear motion of the guide sleeve 1 in the guide sleeve 3, the first spiral groove 2 of the guide sleeve 1 and the second spiral groove 6 of the guide sleeve 3 are mostly embedded in the guide sleeve 3 and the linear motion of the guide sleeve 3 is buffered for a long time, and the coefficient of friction coefficient of the reciprocating motion of the guide sleeve 3 is reduced. At the same time, when the lubricant between the guide post 1 and the guide sleeve 3 is excessively added, the lubricant can be discharged by opening the opening two 8 of the first through hole 4 on the outer surface of the guide sleeve 3.
According to the guide mechanism of the die casting die, the spiral directions of the spiral groove I2 on the guide post 1 and the spiral groove II 6 on the guide sleeve 3 are opposite to each other, so that the adhesion uniformity of the lubricant on the outer surface of the guide rod and the inner surface of the guide sleeve 3 in the process that the guide post 1 makes reciprocating linear motion in the guide sleeve 3 can be improved, and the lubrication effect is further improved.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, and any person who can obtain other various products under the teaching of the present utility model can make any changes in shape or structure, and all the technical solutions that are the same or similar to the present utility model fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (2)

1. A guide mechanism for a die casting die, comprising:
A guide post, the outer surface of which is provided with a first spiral groove surrounding the central line of the guide post and extends in the axial direction of the guide post;
The guide sleeve is provided with a first through hole penetrating through the inner surface and the outer surface of the guide sleeve in the radial direction of the guide sleeve, and a second through hole extending from the single-side end face of the guide sleeve to the first through hole and penetrating through each other, the inner surface of the guide sleeve is provided with a second spiral groove surrounding the center line of the guide sleeve and extending in the axial direction of the guide sleeve, and an opening I of the first through hole on the inner surface of the guide sleeve is positioned between adjacent spiral groove sections in the axial direction of the guide sleeve in the second spiral groove;
The guide sleeve is sleeved on the guide post, and sealing plugs are arranged in the second opening of the first through hole on the outer surface of the guide sleeve and the third opening of the second through hole on the end surface of the guide sleeve.
2. The guide mechanism of a die casting mold according to claim 1, wherein: spiral lines of the first spiral groove on the guide post and the second spiral groove on the guide sleeve are opposite to each other.
CN202322485490.6U 2023-09-13 2023-09-13 Guide mechanism of die casting die Active CN220880469U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322485490.6U CN220880469U (en) 2023-09-13 2023-09-13 Guide mechanism of die casting die

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322485490.6U CN220880469U (en) 2023-09-13 2023-09-13 Guide mechanism of die casting die

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220880469U true CN220880469U (en) 2024-05-03

Family

ID=90837995

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322485490.6U Active CN220880469U (en) 2023-09-13 2023-09-13 Guide mechanism of die casting die

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220880469U (en)

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