CN220879959U

CN220879959U - Extruder is used in aluminium alloy production

Info

Publication number: CN220879959U
Application number: CN202322696479.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 舒玉龙
Original assignee: Foshan Senjie Aluminum Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Senjie Aluminum Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-10-09
Filing date: 2023-10-09
Publication date: 2024-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses an extruder for producing aluminum profiles, which comprises an extrusion mechanism, wherein an extrusion opening is fixedly connected to the side surface of the extrusion mechanism, a working bin is fixedly connected to the side surface of the extrusion opening, and a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the working bin. According to the utility model, the threaded rod is arranged in the working bin, the three extrusion dies with different shapes are arranged on the outer surface of the threaded rod, the positions of the extrusion dies can be moved by rotating the threaded rod, so that different extrusion dies are used, the extrusion efficiency is improved, the clamping blocks are arranged on the surfaces of the extrusion dies, when the clamping blocks slide to the positioning holes and touch the switch, the prompting lamps are lightened, the staff is reminded that the extrusion dies reach the accurate positions, the extrusion effect is not influenced by the positions, meanwhile, the bolts are arranged in the connecting blocks, and after the movable plates are slid and removed, the extrusion dies can be replaced, so that the overall practicability is improved.

Description

Extruder is used in aluminium alloy production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum profile production, in particular to an extruder for aluminum profile production.

Background

The metal extrusion process is to make the metal in the pressure-resistant container bearing three-way pressure generate plastic deformation by applying external force, and extrude from specific holes or gaps, thus obtaining the extrusion process of extrusion products with certain section and size, the most common is extrusion process of aluminum profiles, which has excellent corrosion resistance, conductivity, thermal conductivity, processability and the like, and the application of the extrusion process is very wide, while the extrusion press for aluminum profile production is a device for directly extruding aluminum profile materials into aluminum materials in a non-heated state, but because the demands of the market on the shapes of the aluminum profiles are diversified, the current device needs a plurality of different templates or extruders in the extrusion process, wastes resources, and when the templates are replaced, the used dies need to be taken out first, and are replaced by another set of dies for production, the process is very troublesome, and the extrusion efficiency is reduced.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide an extruder for producing aluminum profiles, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an extruder for aluminum profile production, comprising:

The device comprises an extrusion mechanism, wherein an extrusion port is fixedly connected to the side surface of the extrusion mechanism, a working bin is fixedly connected to the side surface of the extrusion port, a threaded rod is connected to the inside of the working bin in a rotating mode, a sliding block is connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod in a threaded mode, a connecting block is movably connected to the upper surface of the sliding block, an extrusion die is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting block, the outer surface of the extrusion die is in sliding connection with the working bin, a bolt is connected to the inner thread of the connecting block in a threaded mode, a thread groove is formed in the upper surface of the sliding block, the side surface of the bolt is in threaded connection with the thread groove, a clamping block is movably connected to the side surface of the extrusion die, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping block, a spring is fixedly connected to one surface of the limiting block, a positioning hole is formed in the middle of the inside of the working bin, a switch is arranged in the positioning hole, and the outer surface of the clamping block is movably connected with the switch.

The upper surface of work storehouse is provided with the mounting groove, the inside sliding connection of mounting groove has the installation piece, the upper surface fixedly connected with fly leaf of installation piece, the surface of work storehouse is provided with the warning light, warning light and switch electric connection, the surface of work storehouse is provided with extrudes the hole.

Preferably, the lower surface of fly leaf and workstation sliding connection, the fly leaf can be dismantled, the surface fixedly connected with fixed station of workstation.

Preferably, the upper surface of fixed station is provided with the hole, and the rivers of being convenient for permeate downwards, the side surface fixedly connected with baffle in hole avoids the aluminium alloy after the extrusion to drop.

Preferably, the lower surface fixedly connected with water tank of fixed station is convenient for store water, and the cyclic utilization of being convenient for, the side surface fixedly connected with water pump of water tank.

Preferably, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a corrugated folding pipe, and one end, far away from the water pump, of the corrugated folding pipe extends into the baffle.

Preferably, the one end that the bellows was kept away from the water pump is provided with the shower nozzle, with water blowout, cools down the aluminium alloy that extrudees, prevents to produce deformation, the one end fixedly connected with handle of threaded rod, the water pump is connected with external power source.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) According to the extruder for producing the aluminum profile, the threaded rod is arranged in the working bin, the three extrusion dies with different shapes are arranged on the outer surface of the threaded rod, the position of the extrusion dies can be moved by rotating the threaded rod, so that different extrusion dies are used, the extrusion efficiency is improved, the clamping blocks are arranged on the surfaces of the extrusion dies, when the clamping blocks slide to the positioning holes and touch the switch, the prompting lamps are lightened, workers are reminded that the extrusion dies reach the accurate positions, the extrusion effect is not influenced by the positions, meanwhile, the bolts are arranged in the connecting blocks, after the movable plates are slid and removed, the extrusion dies can be replaced, and the overall practicability is improved;

(2) This kind of extruder is used in aluminium alloy production sets up the fixed station through the surface at the hole of extruding, can hold extruded aluminium alloy, then makes the water pump draw water from the water tank, and shower nozzle blowout cools down extruded aluminium alloy, prevents to produce deformation, and the surface of fixed station is provided with the hole simultaneously for the inside of water tank can flow along the hole to the water of cooling to reach cyclic utilization's effect, save water resource.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side elevational view of the cartridge of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the working chamber of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. an extrusion mechanism; 2. an extrusion port; 3. a working bin; 4. a threaded rod; 5. a sliding block; 6. a connecting block; 7. an extrusion die; 8. a bolt; 9. a thread groove; 10. a clamping block; 11. a limiting block; 12. a spring; 13. positioning holes; 14. a switch; 15. a movable plate; 16. a mounting groove; 17. a mounting block; 18. extruding the hole; 19. a fixed table; 20. a hole; 21. a baffle; 22. a water tank; 23. a water pump; 24. a corrugated folding tube; 25. a spray head; 26. a warning light; 27. a handle.

Description of the embodiments

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected, disposed, for example. The specific meaning of the terms in this patent will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a number" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the utility model provides an extruder is used in aluminium alloy production, including extrusion mechanism 1, extrusion mechanism 1's side surface fixedly connected with extrusion mouth 2, extrusion mouth 2's side surface fixedly connected with work bin 3, the inside rotation of work bin 3 is connected with threaded rod 4, threaded rod 4's surface threaded connection has sliding block 5, threaded rod 4 rotates and can make sliding block 5 remove, sliding block 5's upper surface swing joint has connecting block 6, connecting block 6's upper surface fixedly connected with extrusion die 7, sliding block 5, connecting block 6, extrusion die 7's quantity is three, wherein extrusion die 7 is three different moulds, can adjust the position as required, carry out the change of different moulds, extrusion die 7's surface and work bin 3 sliding connection, extrusion die 7 removes and is in order to carry out the use of different moulds, connecting block 6's inside threaded connection has bolt 8, sliding block 5's upper surface is provided with thread groove 9, the side surface and thread groove 9 threaded connection of bolt 8 are convenient for carry out the fixed to extrusion die 7, the change to extrusion die 7 simultaneously, extrusion die 7's side surface swing joint has fixture block 10, fixture block 10's surface 11 is connected to the inside 10, the inside position that has the stop block 11 is far away from 10, the inside position of the die 10 has the stop block 13, the inside position of the positioning hole is reached the position of the positioning die 13, the positioning die is accurate, the positioning die 13 has the position of the inside the positioning die 13, the positioning die is reached the inside the positioning die 13, the positioning die is connected to the inside the positioning die 13, the positioning die 13 has the position 13, and the positioning die 13 is reached the inside the positioning die 13, and the position 13 is reached the inside the positioning die 13.

The upper surface of work storehouse 3 is provided with mounting groove 16, the inside sliding connection of mounting groove 16 has installation piece 17, the dismantlement and the installation of fly leaf 15 of being convenient for, the upper surface fixedly connected with fly leaf 15 of installation piece 17, the lower surface and the work storehouse 3 sliding connection of fly leaf 15, fly leaf 15 can dismantle, the surface of work storehouse 3 is provided with warning light 26, warning light 26 and switch 14 electric connection, after the switch 14 is touched, warning light 26 can light, remind the staff, the surface of work storehouse 3 is provided with extrusion hole 18.

The surface fixedly connected with fixed station 19 of workstation 3, the upper surface of fixed station 19 is provided with hole 20, be convenient for rivers infiltration downwards, the side surface fixedly connected with baffle 21 of hole 20, avoid the aluminium alloy after the extrusion to drop, the lower surface fixedly connected with water tank 22 of fixed station 19, be convenient for store water, be convenient for cyclic utilization, the side surface fixedly connected with water pump 23 of water tank 22, the output fixedly connected with ripple folding tube 24 of water pump 23, the one end that water pump 23 was kept away from to ripple folding tube 24 extends into inside baffle 21, the one end that water pump 23 was kept away from to ripple folding tube 24 is provided with shower nozzle 25, with water blowout, cool down the aluminium alloy that extrudees, prevent to produce deformation, the one end fixedly connected with handle 27 of threaded rod 4, water pump 23 and external power source are connected.

When the embodiment of the application is used, the following steps are adopted: when the extrusion die is used, the handle 27 is rotated, the threaded rod 4 is rotated, the sliding block 5 starts to move, a desired extrusion die 7 is selected, the position of the sliding block 5 is adjusted, when the clamping block 10 on the surface of the extrusion die 7 slides into the positioning hole 13, the spring 12 loses pressure, the clamping block 10 is driven to pop out, the clamping block 10 touches the switch 14, the indicator lamp 26 is started, workers are reminded of the extrusion die 7 to reach the accurate position, then the extrusion mechanism 1 is started, raw materials are conveyed to the extrusion die 7 from the extrusion opening 2, the extrusion die 7 passes through the extrusion die 7 to reach the indicator lamp 26, finally, the water pump 23 is started, the water pump 23 can pump water in the water tank 22 out and convey the water to the spray head 25, the spray head 25 sprays water to cool extruded aluminum profiles, deformation is avoided, and the sprayed water can flow into the water tank 22 from the hole 20, so that the effect of recycling is achieved.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. An extruder for aluminum profile production, characterized by comprising:

The extrusion mechanism (1), the side surface fixedly connected with extrusion mouth (2) of extrusion mechanism (1), the side surface fixedly connected with working bin (3) of extrusion mouth (2), the inside rotation of working bin (3) is connected with threaded rod (4), the surface threaded connection of threaded rod (4) has sliding block (5), the upper surface swing joint of sliding block (5) has connecting block (6), the upper surface fixedly connected with extrusion mould (7) of connecting block (6), the surface and the working bin (3) sliding connection of extrusion mould (7), the inside threaded connection of connecting block (6) has bolt (8), the upper surface of sliding block (5) is provided with screw groove (9), the side surface and the screw groove (9) threaded connection of bolt (8), the side surface swing joint of extrusion mould (7) has fixture block (10), the surface fixedly connected with stopper (11) of fixture block (10), the one side fixedly connected with spring (12) of keeping away from fixture block (10), the inside position (13) of working bin (3) is provided with locating hole (13), the outer surface of the clamping block (10) is movably connected with the switch (14);

The upper surface of work storehouse (3) is provided with mounting groove (16), the inside sliding connection of mounting groove (16) has installation piece (17), the last fixed surface of installation piece (17) is connected with fly leaf (15), the surface of work storehouse (3) is provided with warning light (26), warning light (26) and switch (14) electric connection, the surface of work storehouse (3) is provided with extrudes hole (18).

2. An extruder for producing aluminum profiles according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of fly leaf (15) and workstation (3) sliding connection, the surface fixedly connected with fixed station (19) of workstation (3).

3. An extruder for producing aluminum profiles according to claim 2, wherein: the upper surface of fixed station (19) is provided with hole (20), the side surface of hole (20) is fixedly connected with baffle (21).

4. An extruder for producing aluminum profiles according to claim 2, wherein: the lower surface of the fixed table (19) is fixedly connected with a water tank (22), and the side surface of the water tank (22) is fixedly connected with a water pump (23).

5. The extruder for producing aluminum profiles according to claim 4, wherein: the output end of the water pump (23) is fixedly connected with a corrugated folding pipe (24), and one end, far away from the water pump (23), of the corrugated folding pipe (24) extends into the baffle (21).

6. The extruder for producing aluminum profiles according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the corrugated folding pipe (24) far away from the water pump (23) is provided with a spray head (25), one end of the threaded rod (4) is fixedly connected with a handle (27), and the water pump (23) is connected with an external power supply.