CN220875155U

CN220875155U - Straw rubbing machine

Info

Publication number: CN220875155U
Application number: CN202322035725.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 葛俭生
Original assignee: Shandong Yuanshun Straw Comprehensive Utilization Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Yuanshun Straw Comprehensive Utilization Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-01
Filing date: 2023-08-01
Publication date: 2024-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a straw silk kneading machine, which has the technical scheme that: the straw silk kneading machine comprises a straw silk kneading machine body, wherein a bottom plate is fixedly arranged on one side of a base of the straw silk kneading machine body; the collecting assembly is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate and used for collecting straws, the collecting assembly comprises a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, a PLC (programmable logic controller) is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing plate, a mounting groove is formed in the top surface of the fixing plate, a fixing column is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove, and the collecting assembly is used for collecting straws through interaction of the set straw rubbing machine body, the bottom plate, the fixing plate, the PLC, the mounting groove, the fixing column, the shielding plate, the rotating hole, the collecting bin, the sliding bar and the sliding groove, so that the effect of collecting the straws thrown out after rubbing the straws is achieved, and sundries and workers on the ground, which are prevented from being mingled with the thrown straws, are difficult to collect the straws.

Description

Straw rubbing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of straw rubbing machines, in particular to a straw rubbing machine.

Background

The straw rubbing machine is characterized in that materials to be processed are conveyed to a rubbing chamber, the materials are rubbed into broken filaments through interaction of a high-rotation hammer sheet and a rubbing plate, the rubbed materials are thrown out of the chamber through a throwing fan blade, and a feeding hopper is provided with a porous spraying device, so that the water content and rubbing degree of the materials can be adjusted.

For example, chinese patent publication No. CN216532715U, a straw rubbing machine is proposed, this patent is through utilizing the rotation of rotating the roller, to drive conveyer belt and connection piece motion, carry out automatic transport to the straw of placing at the connection piece, and the connection piece is provided with a plurality ofly, and there is the interval between two sets of connection pieces, be convenient for let the debris such as dust on the straw discharge in the clearance, through adjusting the dwang, the dwang drives the baffle and moves in the pay-off box, and baffle and conveyer belt are laminated mutually, and be provided with two, in order to effectively avoid straw card to go into the space between conveyer belt and the pay-off box, simultaneously can adjust the interval between two baffles according to the demand, adjust the transportation interval, prevent the too much condition of peanut seedling class crop disposable addition, but in this scheme, because straw is with throwing out the mode from the discharge gate after rubbing silk work, subaerial impurity is more, staff can mix with some debris when collecting the straw, thereby be unfavorable for collecting straw.

For example, chinese patent publication No. CN207185292U, in which a straw rubbing machine is proposed, the structure of the machine is provided with a feeding plate easy to feed, and a dust remover with dust removing effect is nested in a pipeline, so that the machine can remove dust from straw after rubbing the straw, and prevent the straw from being directly discharged to the atmosphere pollution environment, thereby reducing the pollution to the air.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a straw yarn kneading machine, which solves the problems that after the yarn kneading work of straw is finished, the straw is thrown out from a discharge hole in a throwing mode and scattered on the ground, and more impurities are on the ground, and part of impurities are possibly mixed when the straw is collected by staff, so that the straw is not beneficial to being collected.

The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

The straw rubbing machine comprises a straw rubbing machine body, wherein a bottom plate is fixedly arranged on one side of a base of the straw rubbing machine body; the collecting assembly is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate and used for collecting straws, the collecting assembly comprises a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, a PLC (programmable logic controller) is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing plate, a mounting groove is formed in the top surface of the fixing plate, a fixing column is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove, a shielding plate is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, a rotating hole is formed in one side of the shielding plate, the inner circular wall surface of the rotating hole is movably sleeved with the outer circular wall surface of the fixing column, a collecting bin is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, two sliding strips are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the collecting bin, and two sliding grooves are formed in the top surface of the bottom plate and are movably sleeved with the sliding strips.

In order to support and limit the shielding plate, as the straw wire kneading machine provided by the utility model, preferably, two fixing blocks are fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing plate, one side of the fixing block is provided with a mounting hole, the inner circular wall surface of the mounting hole is fixedly sleeved with a bearing, the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly sleeved with a rotating column, the top surface of the bottom plate is provided with a connecting plate, one side of the connecting plate is provided with a circular through hole, the inner circular wall surface of the circular through hole is fixedly sleeved with the outer circular wall surface of the rotating column, one side of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a limiting cone, the bottom surface of the shielding plate is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves, and the inside of each limiting groove is movably sleeved with the limiting cone.

In order to accelerate the drying speed of the straw, as the straw yarn kneading machine, preferably, one side of the bottom plate is provided with the positioning hole, the inner circular wall surface of the positioning hole is fixedly provided with the fan, the fan is electrically connected with the PLC, the inside of the collecting bin is fixedly provided with the plurality of airing rods, and two sides of the collecting bin are respectively provided with two air blowing holes.

In order to prevent the straw thrown out from the discharge hole of the straw rubbing machine body from being rolled into the fan blade of the fan, the straw rubbing machine is preferably characterized in that the inner circular wall surface of the positioning hole is fixedly sleeved with a nylon net.

In order to prevent the collecting bin from shaking on the bottom plate, as the straw yarn kneading machine, preferably, two sides of the sliding bar are respectively provided with a plurality of mounting grooves, one end of the inside of each mounting groove is fixedly provided with a spring, the inside of each mounting groove is provided with a clamping block, the clamping blocks are fixedly arranged with the springs, two sides of the inside of each sliding groove are respectively provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, and the inside of each clamping groove is movably sleeved with the corresponding clamping block.

In order to facilitate the drawing of the collecting bin by workers, the straw yarn kneading machine is preferably provided with a handle fixedly arranged on one side of the collecting bin.

In order to supply power to the PLC and the fan, as the straw yarn kneading machine, preferably, a storage battery is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing plate, the storage battery is electrically connected with the PLC, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the fan.

In summary, the utility model has the following advantages:

Through the straw rubbing machine body, bottom plate, fixed plate, PLC controller, mounting groove, fixed column, shielding plate, rotation hole, collection storehouse, sliding bar and sliding groove's mutually supporting effect down that set up, reach and rub the effect that the straw that the silk machine body was thrown out after rubbing the silk to the straw, avoid throwing out the straw to fall on subaerial impurity staff that is mingled with subaerial is difficult to collect it.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the floor construction of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the collection bin of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the shutter structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the partial structure of A in FIG. 2;

Fig. 6 is a partial structural schematic diagram of B in fig. 2.

Reference numerals: 1. a straw rubbing machine body; 2. a bottom plate; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a PLC controller; 5. a mounting groove; 6. fixing the column; 7. a shielding plate; 8. a rotation hole; 9. a sliding groove; 10. a collecting bin; 11. a sliding bar; 12. a fixed block; 13. a mounting hole; 14. a bearing; 15. rotating the column; 16. a connecting plate; 17. a limiting cone; 18. a limit groove; 19. positioning holes; 20. a fan; 21. nylon net; 22. a storage battery; 23. a blowing hole; 24. airing the rods; 25. a mounting groove; 26. a spring; 27. a clamping block; 28. a clamping groove; 29. a handle.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, a straw rubbing machine comprises a straw rubbing machine body 1, a bottom plate 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of a base of the straw rubbing machine body 1, a collecting assembly is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 2 and used for collecting straws, and the collecting assembly comprises: the fixed plate 3, the fixed plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 2, one side of the fixed plate 3 is fixedly provided with the PLC controller 4, the top surface of the fixed plate 3 is provided with the mounting groove 5, the inside of the mounting groove 5 is fixedly provided with the fixed column 6, the top surface of the bottom plate 2 is provided with the shielding plate 7, one side of the shielding plate 7 is provided with the rotating hole 8, the inner circular wall surface of the rotating hole 8 is movably sleeved with the outer circular wall surface of the fixed column 6, the top surface of the bottom plate 2 is provided with the collecting bin 10, the bottom surface of the collecting bin 10 is fixedly provided with the two sliding strips 11, the top surface of the bottom plate 2 is provided with the two sliding grooves 9, the inside of the sliding grooves 9 is movably sleeved with the sliding strips 11, through the shielding plate 7 that sets up, the machine body 1 is rubbed to the straw when the staff opens the straw and makes and rub the silk to the straw, then the straw that is rubbed the silk is rubbed from the straw and is rubbed the ejection of compact fill of machine body 1 through the straw of silk, shelter from the straw that throws through shielding plate 7 this moment, the straw that throws drops into the collection storehouse 10 of placing on bottom plate 2 after touching shielding plate 7, and then collect the straw after rubbing the silk, thereby reach and rub the effect that the straw that the silk machine body 1 was rubbed the straw that throws after the silk was rubbed to the straw, avoid throwing the straw to fall to mix with subaerial debris staff and be difficult to collect it.

Example two

Based on the above embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, two fixing blocks 12 are fixedly installed at one side of the fixing plate 3, a mounting hole 13 is formed at one side of the fixing block 12, a bearing 14 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the mounting hole 13, a rotating column 15 is fixedly sleeved on the inner ring of the bearing 14, a connecting plate 16 is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 2, a circular through hole is formed at one side of the connecting plate 16, a circular through hole is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the circular through hole and the outer circular wall surface of the rotating column 15, a limiting cone 17 is fixedly installed at one side of the connecting plate 16, a plurality of limiting grooves 18 are formed at the bottom surface of the shielding plate 7, the inside of the limiting groove 18 is movably sleeved with the limiting cone 17, through the set limiting cone 17, when the shielding plate 7 shields the thrown straws, at this time, the worker rotates the rotating column 15, so that the rotating column 15 drives the connecting plate 16 to rotate, the utility model has the advantages of making the drive spacing awl 17 rotate and clip into the spacing groove 18 to support and limit the shielding plate 7, and the staff can make the spacing awl 17 clip into different spacing grooves 18 to adjust the shielding angle of the shielding plate 7, one side of the bottom plate 2 is provided with the locating hole 19, the inner circular wall surface of the locating hole 19 is fixedly provided with the fan 20, the fan 20 is electrically connected with the PLC 4, the inside of the collecting bin 10 is fixedly provided with a plurality of airing bars 24, two sides of the collecting bin 10 are respectively provided with two air blowing holes 23, when the stalks after rubbing the wires fall into the collecting bin 10, the stalks drop onto a plurality of airing bars 24 through the airing bars 24 at this time, then the staff starts the fan 20 through the PLC 4 to blow, the fan 20 blades rotate to blow, the fan 20 blades dry the stalks placed on the airing bars 24 through the air blowing holes 23, so that the drying speed of the straw is increased.

Example III

Based on the above embodiment 1 or 2, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the nylon net 21 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the positioning hole 19, the nylon net 21 prevents the straw thrown out from the discharge hole of the straw rubbing machine body 1 from being rolled into the fan blade of the fan 20, the two sides of the sliding bar 11 are respectively provided with a plurality of mounting grooves 25, one end of the inside of the mounting groove 25 is fixedly provided with a spring 26, the inside of the mounting groove 25 is provided with a clamping block 27, the clamping block 27 is fixedly provided with the spring 26, two sides of the inside of the sliding groove 9 are respectively provided with a plurality of clamping grooves 28, the inside of the clamping groove 28 is movably sleeved with the clamping block 27, when a worker needs to place the collecting bin 10 on the bottom plate 2, the sliding bar 11 slides into the sliding groove 9, then the spring 26 rebounds after being extruded in the mounting groove 25, the clamping block 27 is movably clamped into the clamping groove 28 to limit the collecting bin 10, the collecting bin 10 is prevented from shaking on the bottom plate 2, one side of the collecting bin 10 is fixedly provided with a handle 29, the working staff is convenient to pull the collecting bin 10 through the handle 29, one side of the fixing plate 3 is fixedly provided with a storage battery 22, and the storage battery 22 is electrically connected with the fan 20, and the storage battery controller 22 is electrically connected with the PLC 20.

Working principle: referring to fig. 1-6, through the shielding plate 7, when a worker opens the straw rubbing machine body 1 to rub the straw, the straw which is rubbed is thrown out from the discharging hopper of the straw rubbing machine body 1, at the moment, the thrown straw is shielded by the shielding plate 7, and falls into the collecting bin 10 arranged on the bottom plate 2 after touching the shielding plate 7, so that the straw which is rubbed is collected, and the effect of collecting the straw which is rubbed by the straw rubbing machine body 1 is achieved, so that the thrown straw is prevented from being difficult to collect by sundries workers on the ground and mixed with the ground.

Through the spacing awl 17 that sets up, when shielding plate 7 shelter from the straw of throwing, this moment, rotatory rotation post 15 of staff, make rotation post 15 drive connecting plate 16 rotate, make drive spacing awl 17 rotate the card and go into spacing groove 18 in to shielding plate 7 support spacing, and the staff can make spacing awl 17 card go into different spacing groove 18 and adjust shielding angle of shielding plate 7, when the straw after rubbing the silk falls into in the collection storehouse 10, make the straw drop on a plurality of sunning poles 24 through sunning pole 24 this moment, then the staff opens fan 20 through PLC controller 4, fan 20 flabellum rotates and bloies, make fan 20 flabellum dry the straw of placing on sunning pole 24 through the blowhole 23, make the drying rate of straw accelerate through the wind-in fan 20 that the nylon wire 21 prevents to roll up from straw silk mill body 1 discharge gate, when the staff need place collection storehouse 10 on bottom plate 2, slide bar 11 slide into slide groove 9, then make spring 26 make in the draw-in groove 25 make straw draw-in groove 27 make and make the back of collecting storehouse 10 take place in the vibration of 10, make the back of collecting storehouse 10 in the collection storehouse 10 through the card slot 29, the back of being convenient for the personnel is moved in the collection storehouse 10, the storehouse is convenient for take-up storehouse 10 is moved in the storehouse 10.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A straw rubbing machine, comprising:

The straw yarn kneading machine comprises a straw yarn kneading machine body (1), wherein a bottom plate (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of a base of the straw yarn kneading machine body (1);

The collection subassembly, collection subassembly sets up the top surface of bottom plate (2) for collect straw, collection subassembly includes: fixed plate (3), fixed plate (3) fixed mounting is in the top surface of bottom plate (2), one side fixed mounting of fixed plate (3) has PLC controller (4), mounting groove (5) have been seted up to the top surface of fixed plate (3), the inside fixed mounting of mounting groove (5) has fixed column (6), the top surface of bottom plate (2) is provided with shielding plate (7), rotation hole (8) have been seted up to one side of shielding plate (7), the interior circular wall of rotation hole (8) with the outer circular wall activity of fixed column (6) cup joints, the top surface of bottom plate (2) is provided with collects storehouse (10), the bottom surface fixed mounting of collection storehouse (10) has two slide bar (11), two slide groove (9) have been seted up to the top surface of bottom plate (2), the inside of slide groove (9) with slide bar (11) activity cup joints.

2. A straw filament kneading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: two fixed blocks (12) are fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate (3), a mounting hole (13) is formed in one side of the fixed block (12), a bearing (14) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the mounting hole (13), a rotating column (15) is fixedly sleeved on the inner ring of the bearing (14), a connecting plate (16) is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (2), a circular through hole is formed in one side of the connecting plate (16), the inner circular wall surface of the circular through hole is fixedly sleeved on the outer circular wall surface of the rotating column (15), a limiting cone (17) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate (16), a plurality of limiting grooves (18) are formed in the bottom surface of the shielding plate (7), and the inner part of the limiting grooves (18) is movably sleeved on the limiting cone (17).

3. A straw filament kneading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: positioning holes (19) are formed in one side of the bottom plate (2), fans (20) are fixedly mounted on the inner circular wall surfaces of the positioning holes (19), the fans (20) are electrically connected with the PLC (4), a plurality of airing rods (24) are fixedly mounted in the collecting bin (10), and two air blowing holes (23) are formed in two sides of the collecting bin (10) respectively.

4. A machine for kneading stalks in accordance with claim 3, wherein: nylon net (21) has been cup jointed to the interior circular wall of locating hole (19) fixedly.

5. A straw filament kneading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of mounting grooves (25) are respectively formed in two sides of the sliding strip (11), springs (26) are fixedly mounted at one end of the inside of each mounting groove (25), clamping blocks (27) are arranged in the mounting grooves (25), the clamping blocks (27) are fixedly mounted with the springs (26), a plurality of clamping grooves (28) are respectively formed in two sides of the inside of each sliding groove (9), and the inside of each clamping groove (28) is movably sleeved with the corresponding clamping block (27).

6. A straw filament kneading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the collecting bin (10) is fixedly provided with a handle (29).

7. A machine for kneading stalks in accordance with claim 3, wherein: one side of the fixed plate (3) is fixedly provided with a storage battery (22), the storage battery (22) is electrically connected with the PLC (4), and the storage battery (22) is electrically connected with the fan (20).