CN220874127U - Automatic cable laying equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses automatic cable laying equipment which comprises a base, wherein a cable roller is arranged on the right side of the top of the base, a mounting mechanism is arranged on the surface of the cable roller, a shell is fixedly connected on the right side of the top of the base, a placement frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the shell, a motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the shell, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a winding roller is sleeved on the front side of the rotating rod, a first telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the shell, and the output end of the first telescopic cylinder penetrates through the inner cavity of the shell and is fixedly connected with a limiting buckle. According to the automatic cable laying device, the base, the cable roller, the mounting mechanism, the shell, the placing frame, the motor, the rotating rod, the winding roller, the first telescopic cylinder, the limiting buckle, the positioning block, the first limiting hole and the moving wheel are matched for use, so that the problem that the conventional automatic cable laying device is inconvenient to mount and dismount the cable roller is solved.

Description

Automatic cable laying equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable laying, and particularly relates to automatic cable laying equipment.

Background

The cable is usually a rope-like cable formed by twisting several or several groups of wires, each group of wires are mutually insulated and are often twisted around a center, the whole outside is covered with a highly insulating covering layer, and the whole is erected in the air or is installed under the ground or water for telecommunication or power transmission, and the cable laying refers to the process of laying and installing the cable along the route through investigation to form a cable line, and can be divided into overhead, underground, water bottom, walls, tunnels and other laying modes according to the use occasions.

For example, the application number is: the utility model discloses automatic cable laying equipment which comprises a base, a support column, cable rolls, a driving bin, an opening, a conveying device and a pressing device, wherein the support column is arranged on the base, the cable rolls are detachably and rotatably arranged on the support column, the driving bin is arranged on the base, the opening is arranged on two side walls of the driving bin, the conveying device is arranged in the driving bin, and the pressing device is arranged in the driving bin.

Based on the retrieval of above-mentioned patent to and combining the equipment discovery among the prior art, above-mentioned equipment is when using, although can improve the laying efficiency of cable, nevertheless can't install fast and dismantle the cable roller, and the installation of present cable roller adopts the bolt to fix generally, and the installation is dismantled and is got up time and energy, needs to use specialized tool to operate a plurality of bolts, leads to the installation of cable roller and has dismantled extravagant a large amount of time of staff, has reduced the practicality of equipment.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides automatic cable laying equipment which has the advantage of convenient installation and disassembly of a cable roller, and solves the problem that the existing automatic cable laying equipment is inconvenient to install and disassemble the cable roller.

The utility model discloses automatic cable laying equipment which comprises a base, wherein a cable roller is arranged on the right side of the top of the base, a mounting mechanism is arranged on the surface of the cable roller, a shell is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base, a placing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the shell, a motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the shell, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the front side of the rotating rod penetrates through the inner cavity of the shell and is sleeved with a winding roller, first telescopic cylinders are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the shell, the output ends of the first telescopic cylinders penetrate through the inner cavity of the shell and are fixedly connected with limiting buckles, positioning blocks are movably connected to the front side and the rear side of the cable roller through rotating shafts, and first limiting holes are formed in the surface of the positioning blocks.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the surface of the rotating rod is movably connected with the shell through a first bearing, and the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with a movable wheel.

As the preferred installation mechanism of the utility model, the installation mechanism comprises an installation box, the bottom of the installation box is fixedly connected with a base, the top of the installation box is fixedly connected with a second telescopic cylinder, the output end of the second telescopic cylinder penetrates through the inner cavity of the installation box and is fixedly connected with an inclined block, two sides of the bottom of the inclined block are fixedly connected with movable wheels, two sides of the movable wheels are fixedly connected with limiting plates, one side of the limiting plates, far away from the movable wheels, penetrates through the outer side of the installation box, the surface of the limiting plates is provided with a second limiting hole, the bottom of the movable wheels is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one opposite sides of the two connecting rods penetrate through the outer side of the installation box and are fixedly connected with a limiting rod, the front side of the opposite sides of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block, one end, far away from the limiting rod, of the limiting block extends to the inner cavity of the first limiting hole, a first sliding rod is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner cavity of the installation box, the surface of the first sliding rod is sleeved with a fixing block, two sides of the first sliding rod are sleeved with a first sliding block, one side of the first sliding block is far away from the surface of the first sliding rod is provided with a first sliding block, the two sides of the first sliding rod are respectively provided with a first sliding rod are fixedly connected with a groove, two side of the first sliding rod are respectively, and the first sliding rod are fixedly connected with the inner side of the first sliding rod are respectively.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the surface of the mounting box is provided with a first through hole matched with the limiting plate, and the surface of the mounting box is provided with a second through hole matched with the connecting rod.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the bottom of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with the moving block, and the inner cavity of the mounting box is provided with a first sliding groove matched with the moving block for use.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, both sides of the mounting box are fixedly connected with the limit box, the top of the limit box is provided with the bolt, the bottom of the bolt penetrates through the inner cavity of the limit box and is movably connected with the lifting plate through the bearing seat, the bottom of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with the inserted link, and the bottom of the inserted link penetrates through the bottom of the limit box and extends to the inner cavity of the second limit hole.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the surface of the bolt is movably connected with the limit box through the second bearing, the surface of the limit box is provided with a third through hole matched with the inserted link, and the inner wall of the limit box is provided with a second chute matched with the lifting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

According to the utility model, the first telescopic cylinder is opened, the limiting buckle can be driven to move and be attached to the placing frame to limit the cable, the motor is opened, the rotating rod can be driven to rotate, the rotating rod drives the winding roller to lay the cable, the cable roller is conveniently detached through the cooperation of the mounting mechanism, a plurality of bolts are not required to be detached by using a special tool, the operation of constructors is facilitated, and the time for the constructors to mount and detach the cable roller is shortened.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a locating block provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a right side cross-sectional view of a housing provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a mounting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 4 provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 4 provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a cable roll; 3. a mounting mechanism; 301. a mounting box; 302. the second telescopic cylinder; 303. a sloping block; 304. a movable wheel; 305. a limiting plate; 306. a second limiting hole; 307. a connecting rod; 308. a limit rod; 309. a limiting block; 310. a first slide bar; 311. a fixed block; 312. a first slider; 313. a first spring; 314. a groove; 315. a second slide bar; 316. a second slider; 317. a second spring; 318. a limit box; 319. a bolt; 320. a lifting plate; 321. a rod; 4. a housing; 5. a placing rack; 6. a motor; 7. a rotating rod; 8. a wind-up roll; 9. a first telescopic cylinder; 10. a limit button; 11. a positioning block; 12. a first limiting hole; 13. and (5) moving the wheel.

Detailed Description

For a further understanding of the utility model, its features and advantages, reference is now made to the following examples, which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.

The structure of the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the automatic cable laying device provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a base 1, wherein a cable roller 2 is arranged on the right side of the top of the base 1, a mounting mechanism 3 is arranged on the surface of the cable roller 2, a housing 4 is fixedly connected on the right side of the top of the base 1, a placement frame 5 is fixedly connected on the bottom of an inner cavity of the housing 4, a motor 6 is fixedly connected on the rear side of the housing 4, a rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 6, the front side of the rotating rod 7 penetrates through the inner cavity of the housing 4 and is sleeved with a winding roller 8, first telescopic cylinders 9 are fixedly connected on two sides of the top of the housing 4, the output ends of the first telescopic cylinders 9 penetrate through the inner cavity of the housing 4 and are fixedly connected with limiting buckles 10, a positioning block 11 is movably connected on the front side and the rear side of the cable roller 2 through a rotating shaft, and a first limiting hole 12 is formed in the surface of the positioning block 11.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, the surface of the rotary rod 7 is movably connected with the housing 4 through a first bearing, the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the movable wheel 13, the mounting mechanism 3 comprises a mounting box 301, the bottom of the mounting box 301 is fixedly connected with the base 1, the top of the mounting box 301 is fixedly connected with a second telescopic cylinder 302, the output end of the second telescopic cylinder 302 penetrates through the inner cavity of the mounting box 301 and is fixedly connected with a sloping block 303, both sides of the bottom of the sloping block 303 are fixedly connected with movable wheels 304, both sides of the movable wheels 304 are fixedly connected with limiting plates 305, one side of the limiting plates 305 far away from the movable wheels 304 penetrates through to the outer side of the mounting box 301, second limiting holes 306 are formed in the surface of the limiting plates 305, the bottom of the movable wheels 304 is fixedly connected with connecting rods 307, both opposite sides of the two connecting rods 307 penetrate through to the outer side of the mounting box 301 and are fixedly connected with limiting rods 308, the front sides of the opposite sides of the limiting rods 308 are fixedly connected with limiting blocks 309, one ends of the limiting blocks 309 away from the limiting rods 308 extend to the inner cavity of the first limiting holes 12, first sliding rods 310 are fixedly connected between two sides of the inner cavity of the mounting box 301, fixed blocks 311 are sleeved on the surfaces of the first sliding rods 310, first sliding blocks 312 are sleeved on the surfaces of the first sliding rods 310, first springs 313 are sleeved on the surfaces of the first sliding rods 310 and on the opposite sides of the two first sliding blocks 312, grooves 314 are formed in the inner walls of the mounting box 301, second sliding rods 315 are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the grooves 314, second sliding blocks 316 and second springs 317 are sleeved on the surfaces of the second sliding rods 315, one sides of the second sliding rods 316 away from the grooves 314 are fixedly connected with the inclined blocks 303, first through holes matched with the limiting plates 305 are formed in the surface of the mounting box 301, the surface of the mounting box 301 is provided with a second through hole for cooperation with the connecting rod 307.

The scheme is adopted: through setting up the use of the rotary rod 7 of being convenient for, through setting up removal wheel 13, can remove equipment's position, through opening second telescopic cylinder 302, can drive sloping block 303 and remove, sloping block 303 removes and extrudees the running wheel 304 and remove, the running wheel 304 drives connecting rod 307 and limiting plate 305 and removes, connecting rod 307 drives the gag lever post 308 and removes, the gag lever post 308 drives the stopper 309 and removes, remove the spacing to cable roller 2, the convenience is changed cable roller 2, through setting up first through-hole, the use of limiting plate 305 of being convenient for, through setting up the second through-hole, the use of connecting rod 307 of being convenient for, through setting up first spring 313, the reset of first slider 312 of being convenient for, through setting up second spring 317, the reset of second slider 316 of being convenient for.

Referring to fig. 4, 5 and 6, the bottom of the first slider 312 is fixedly connected with a moving block, a first chute matched with the moving block is provided in the inner cavity of the installation box 301, both sides of the installation box 301 are fixedly connected with a limit box 318, the top of the limit box 318 is provided with a bolt 319, the bottom of the bolt 319 penetrates through the inner cavity of the limit box 318 and is movably connected with a lifting plate 320 through a bearing seat, the bottom of the lifting plate 320 is fixedly connected with a plug rod 321, the bottom of the plug rod 321 penetrates through the bottom of the limit box 318 and extends to the inner cavity of the second limit hole 306, the surface of the bolt 319 is movably connected with the limit box 318 through a second bearing, a third through hole matched with the plug rod 321 is provided in the surface of the limit box 318, and a second chute matched with the lifting plate 320 is provided in the inner wall of the limit box 318.

The scheme is adopted: through setting up first spout, the use of movable block of being convenient for, through rotating bolt 319, can drive lifter plate 320 and remove, lifter plate 320 drives inserted bar 321 and removes and break away from in the spacing hole of second 306, can remove spacing to limiting plate 305, through setting up the second bearing, the use of bolt 319 of being convenient for, through setting up the third through-hole, the use of the inserted bar 321 of being convenient for, through setting up the second spout, the use of lifter plate 320 of being convenient for.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

When the cable roller is used, a user moves the device to a corresponding position through the cooperation of the moving wheel 13, the first telescopic cylinder 9 is opened, the limit buckle 10 can be driven to move and is attached to the placing frame 5 to limit a cable, the motor 6 is opened, the rotary rod 7 can be driven to rotate, the rotary rod 7 drives the wind-up roller 8 to lay the cable, the lifting plate 320 can be driven to move through the rotating bolt 319, the lifting plate 320 drives the inserting rod 321 to move and separate from the second limit hole 306, the limit of the limit plate 305 can be released, the inclined block 303 can be driven to move by opening the second telescopic cylinder 302, the inclined block 303 moves and extrudes the movable wheel 304 to move, the movable wheel 304 drives the connecting rod 307 and the limit plate 305 to move, the connecting rod 307 drives the limit rod 308 to move, the limit rod 308 drives the limit block 309 to move, the limit of the cable roller 2 is released, and the cable roller 2 is convenient to replace.

To sum up: the automatic cable laying equipment is characterized in that through the matching of a base 1, a cable roll 2, an installation mechanism 3, an installation box 301, a second telescopic cylinder 302, an inclined block 303, a movable wheel 304, a limiting plate 305, a second limiting hole 306, a connecting rod 307, a limiting rod 308, a limiting block 309, a first sliding rod 310, a fixed block 311, a first sliding block 312, a first spring 313, a groove 314, a second sliding rod 315, a second sliding block 316, a second spring 317, a limiting box 318, a bolt 319, a lifting plate 320, an inserting rod 321, a shell 4, a placing frame 5, a motor 6, a rotating rod 7, a winding roll 8, a first telescopic cylinder 9, a limiting buckle 10, a positioning block 11, a first limiting hole 12 and a movable wheel 13, the problem that the automatic cable laying equipment is inconvenient to install and detach the cable roll is solved.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. An automatic cable laying device comprises a base (1), and is characterized in that: the right side at base (1) top is provided with cable roller (2), the surface of cable roller (2) is provided with installation mechanism (3), the right side fixedly connected with shell (4) at base (1) top, the bottom fixedly connected with rack (5) of shell (4) inner chamber, the rear side fixedly connected with motor (6) of shell (4), the output fixedly connected with rotary rod (7) of motor (6), the front side of rotary rod (7) runs through to the inner chamber of shell (4) and overlaps and is equipped with wind-up roll (8), the equal fixedly connected with of both sides at shell (4) top is first flexible cylinder (9), the output of first flexible cylinder (9) runs through to the inner chamber of shell (4) and fixedly connected with spacing knot (10), the front side and the rear side of cable roller (2) all have locating piece (11) through pivot swing joint, first spacing hole (12) have been seted up on the surface of locating piece (11).

2. An automatic cabling installation according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the rotating rod (7) is movably connected with the shell (4) through a first bearing, and the bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a moving wheel (13).

3. An automatic cabling installation according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting mechanism (3) comprises a mounting box (301), the bottom of the mounting box (301) is fixedly connected with a base (1), the top of the mounting box (301) is fixedly connected with a second telescopic cylinder (302), the output end of the second telescopic cylinder (302) penetrates through the inner cavity of the mounting box (301) and is fixedly connected with a sloping block (303), both sides of the bottom of the sloping block (303) are fixedly connected with a movable wheel (304), both sides of the movable wheel (304) are fixedly connected with a limiting plate (305), one side of the limiting plate (305) far away from the movable wheel (304) penetrates through the outer side of the mounting box (301), the surface of the limiting plate (305) is provided with a second limiting hole (306), the bottom of the movable wheel (304) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (307), one side opposite to the two connecting rods (307) penetrates through the outer side of the mounting box (301) and is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (308), both sides of the opposite sides of the limiting rod (308) are fixedly connected with limiting blocks (309), one side of the limiting rod (309) far away from the inner cavity (308) is provided with a first end (310) which is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (310) between the inner cavities (310), the utility model discloses a sliding block structure, including first slide bar (310) and second slide bar (315), first slide bar (310) surface's both sides all overlap and are equipped with first slider (312), the surface of first slide bar (310) just is located two first slider (312) opposite one side all overlaps and is equipped with first spring (313), recess (314) are seted up to the inner wall of installation box (301), inner chamber fixedly connected with second slide bar (315) of recess (314), second slide bar (315)'s surface overlaps respectively and is equipped with second slider (316) and second spring (317), one side and sloping block (303) fixed connection of recess (314) are kept away from to second slider (316).

4. An automatic cabling installation according to claim 3, wherein: the surface of the installation box (301) is provided with a first through hole matched with the limiting plate (305), and the surface of the installation box (301) is provided with a second through hole matched with the connecting rod (307).

5. An automatic cabling installation according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of first slider (312) is fixedly connected with movable block, the inner chamber of installation box (301) has seted up the first spout that uses with the movable block cooperation.

6. An automatic cabling installation according to claim 3, wherein: both sides of installation box (301) are all fixedly connected with spacing box (318), the top of spacing box (318) is provided with bolt (319), the bottom of bolt (319) runs through to the inner chamber of spacing box (318) and has lifter plate (320) through bearing frame swing joint, the bottom fixedly connected with inserted bar (321) of lifter plate (320), the bottom of inserted bar (321) runs through to the bottom of spacing box (318) and extends to the inner chamber of second spacing hole (306).

7. An automatic cabling installation according to claim 6, wherein: the surface of bolt (319) passes through second bearing swing joint with spacing box (318), the third through-hole that uses with inserted bar (321) cooperation is seted up on the surface of spacing box (318), the second spout that uses with lifter plate (320) cooperation is seted up to the inner wall of spacing box (318).