CN220868412U - Excrement suction vehicle with anti-blocking structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of a fecal suction truck, and discloses a fecal suction truck with an anti-blocking structure, which comprises a fecal suction truck main body, wherein a soil sucking pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the fecal suction truck main body, a solid sewage draining pipe is fixedly arranged at the right side of the fecal suction truck main body, a liquid sewage draining pipe is fixedly arranged at the right side of the fecal suction truck main body, a soil inlet mechanism is arranged at the top of the fecal suction truck main body, a soil outlet mechanism is arranged in the fecal suction truck main body, a filter screen is fixedly arranged in the fecal suction truck main body, the soil inlet mechanism comprises a crushing assembly and a scraping assembly, and the crushing assembly is arranged at the top of the scraping assembly. Make foreign matter and multiunit smash the sword and contact, smash the foreign matter and break up, reduce the jam of dirt absorbing pipe effectively, scrape the foreign matter, make the foreign matter can not block up the filter screen, avoid the foreign matter to cause the jam to the filter screen, promote the foreign matter, prevent to discharge the foreign matter too much, make the solid blow off pipe block up, influence follow-up discharge to the foreign matter.

Description

Excrement suction vehicle with anti-blocking structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of a manure suction vehicle, in particular to a manure suction vehicle with an anti-blocking structure.

Background

The excrement suction vehicle is mainly applied to special vehicles for cleaning under the environments of septic tanks, sewage ditches, sewer and the like, is also called as a three-sanitation vehicle type with a watering vehicle and a garbage truck, and is easy to block a suction pipeline of the excrement suction vehicle when in use, so that the excrement suction vehicle with an anti-blocking structure is needed.

The utility model discloses a feces suction vehicle with an anti-blocking structure (the authorized bulletin number is CN 218894186U) according to the patent network, and belongs to the technical field of feces suction vehicles. When the utility model is used, through the up-and-down shaking structure, when the manure suction vehicle works, the manure suction pipe is placed into the underground pipeline to start manure suction, at the moment, manure water is sucked into the manure storage tank through the manure suction pipe and falls into the transition groove, at the moment, the first rotating rod can be driven to rotate through the driving of the servo motor, the eccentric wheel can be made to rotate around the first rotating rod, at the moment, the moving block can shake up and down on the spring, and the connecting rod is connected with the transition groove, so that the transition groove can be driven to shake left and right around the second rotating rod, and foreign matters in the transition groove can be shaken and dispersed, and the purpose of preventing blockage is achieved. "

With respect to the above description, the applicant believes that the following problems exist:

In the use process, the excessive groove is dithered through the shaking structure, so that foreign matters falling into the excessive groove are dithered, and the purpose of preventing blockage is achieved. However, when in actual use, the foreign matter in the underground pipeline is sucked by the manure suction pipe, but the sewage in the sewer contains a large amount of foreign matter, and part of the foreign matter has a large volume and can block the manure suction pipe of the manure suction vehicle, so that the normal operation of the manure suction vehicle is affected, and meanwhile, the manure suction vehicle is possibly damaged, so that the manure suction vehicle with an anti-blocking structure needs to be changed into and out of the manure suction vehicle to solve the problems.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a fecal suction truck with an anti-blocking structure, which solves the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a inhale the excrement car with prevent blockking up structure, includes inhale the excrement car main part, inhale excrement car main part top fixed mounting has the dirt suction pipe, inhale excrement car main part right side fixed mounting has the solid blow off pipe, inhale excrement car main part right side fixed mounting has the liquid blow off pipe, inhale excrement car main part top and be provided with into dirty mechanism, inhale excrement car main part inside and be provided with out dirty mechanism, inhale excrement car main part inside fixed mounting has the filter screen;

The dirt feeding mechanism comprises a smashing assembly and a scraping assembly, and the smashing assembly is arranged at the top of the scraping assembly.

Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises a power box, power box fixed mounting is at the excrement suction truck main part top, power box internally mounted has motor one, motor one output fixed mounting has the pivot, the outside fixed mounting of pivot has bevel gear one, the one end fixed mounting that bevel gear one was kept away from to the pivot has crushing sword one, the inside bevel gear two that rotates of power box is installed, bevel gear three right side fixed mounting has the rolling disc in the power box, the one end fixed mounting that bevel gear three was kept away from to the rolling disc has crushing sword two, utilizes crushing assembly to smash the foreign matter of absorbing in the dirt suction pipe, breaks up the foreign matter, reduces the jam of dirt suction pipe effectively, ensures the continuous use of dirt suction pipe of later stage.

Preferably, the first conical gear is meshed with the second conical gear, the second conical gear is meshed with the third conical gear, a through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the dirt sucking pipe, of the power box, the dirt sucking pipe is fixedly arranged inside the through hole, and the first crushing cutter and the second crushing cutter are simultaneously and oppositely rotated through the cooperation of the first conical gear, the second conical gear and the third conical gear, so that crushing is more thorough.

Preferably, the scraping assembly comprises a motor II, motor II fixed mounting is inside the excrement suction truck main part, motor II output fixed mounting has the threaded rod, threaded rod external screw thread installs the sliding block, the one end internal sliding mounting that the threaded rod was kept away from to the sliding block has the gag lever post, the inside fixed mounting of sliding block has the spring, the one end fixed mounting that the sliding block was kept away from to the spring has the brush piece, brush piece outside fixed mounting has the guide bar, the inside fixed mounting of excrement suction truck main part has the fixed block, utilizes the scraping assembly to scrape the foreign matter that drops, makes the foreign matter can not block up the filter screen, avoids the foreign matter to cause the jam to the filter screen to influence the condition that excrement suction truck normal use appears.

Preferably, the one end that the motor two was kept away from to the threaded rod rotates the installation with the threaded rod, brush piece slidable mounting is inside the sliding block, inhale the excrement car main part and correspond position department with the guide bar and seted up the spout, just guide bar slidable mounting is at the spout, and the threaded rod rotates and drives brush piece reciprocating motion, scrapes the filter screen, makes the more thorough of scraping.

Preferably, the dirt discharging mechanism comprises a motor box, the motor box is fixedly arranged inside the excrement suction vehicle main body, a motor III is fixedly arranged inside the motor box, a conical gear IV is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor III, a guide box is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter screen, a conical gear V is rotatably arranged inside the guide box, a discharging screw is fixedly arranged on the right side of the conical gear V, foreign matters are pushed, the phenomenon that the solid sewage discharge pipe is blocked is prevented, and the follow-up foreign matters are discharged is influenced.

Preferably, the fourth conical gear is meshed with the fifth conical gear, and the third motor rotates to drive the fourth conical gear to rotate and drive the fifth conical gear meshed with the fourth conical gear to rotate, so that the discharging screw is enabled to rotate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the excrement suction vehicle with the anti-blocking structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. This inhale excrement truck with prevent blocking up structure, through the mechanism of advancing that sets up, in the use, utilize crushing subassembly to smash the foreign matter of absorbing in the dirt suction pipe, through the cooperation of three conical gear, make crushing sword one with smash sword two subtend rotations simultaneously, make foreign matter and multiunit crushing sword contact, thereby reach the purpose of smashing the foreign matter and scattering, reduce the jam of dirt suction pipe effectively, ensure the continuous use of dirt suction pipe of later stage, utilize scraping subassembly to scrape the foreign matter that drops down, make the foreign matter can not block up the filter screen, avoid the foreign matter to cause the jam to the filter screen, thereby influence the condition that inhale excrement truck normal use appears.

2. This inhale fecaltrop with prevent blocking structure through the play dirty mechanism that sets up, in the use, utilizes motor three to rotate, drives bevel gear four rotations, drives the bevel gear five rotations of meshing with it to make the unloading screw rod rotate, promote the foreign matter, prevent to discharge the foreign matter too much, make the solid blow off pipe jam, influence follow-up discharge to the foreign matter.

Drawings

For a clearer description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it will be apparent that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the external appearance of the pulverizing assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the external appearance of the scraping assembly of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the dirt discharging mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a body of the manure suction vehicle; 2. a dirt suction pipe; 3. a solid blow-down pipe; 4. a liquid drain pipe; 5. a dirt feeding mechanism; 51. a crushing assembly; 511. a power box; 512. a first motor; 513. a rotating shaft; 514. a conical gear I; 515. crushing a first cutter; 516. a conical gear II; 517. a conical gear III; 518. a rotating disc; 519. a crushing knife II; 52. a scraping assembly; 521. a second motor; 522. a threaded rod; 523. a sliding block; 524. a limit rod; 525. brushing the block; 526. a spring; 527. a guide rod; 528. a fixed block; 6. a dirt discharging mechanism; 61. a motor case; 62. a third motor; 63. a conical gear IV; 64. a guide box; 65. a conical gear V; 66. a blanking screw; 7. and (3) a filter screen.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

Embodiment one:

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a manure suction vehicle with anti-blocking structure, includes manure suction vehicle main body 1, and dirt suction pipe 2 is fixed mounting in manure suction vehicle main body 1 top, and solid blow off pipe 3 is fixed mounting in manure suction vehicle main body 1 right side, and liquid blow off pipe 4 is fixed mounting in manure suction vehicle main body 1 right side, and manure suction vehicle main body 1 top is provided with into dirty mechanism 5, is provided with out dirty mechanism 6 in manure suction vehicle main body 1 inside, and interior fixed mounting of manure suction vehicle main body 1 has filter screen 7;

the dirt feeding mechanism 5 includes a pulverizing assembly 51 and a scraping assembly 52, and the pulverizing assembly 51 is disposed on top of the scraping assembly 52.

Further, the smashing component 51 comprises a power box 511, the power box 511 is fixedly arranged at the top of the excrement suction vehicle body 1, a first motor 512 is fixedly arranged in the power box 511, a rotating shaft 513 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor 512, a first conical gear 514 is fixedly arranged outside the rotating shaft 513, a smashing cutter 515 is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the first conical gear 514, of the rotating shaft 513, a second conical gear 516 is rotatably arranged in the power box 511, a third conical gear 517 is rotatably arranged in the power box 511, a rotating disc 518 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the third conical gear 517, a smashing cutter 519 is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the third conical gear 517, of the rotating disc 518, foreign matters sucked from the sewage suction pipe 2 are smashed and scattered by utilizing the smashing component 51, blockage of the sewage suction pipe 2 is effectively reduced, and continuous use of the later sewage suction pipe 2 is ensured.

Further, the first conical gear 514 is meshed with the second conical gear 516, the second conical gear 516 is meshed with the third conical gear 517, a through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the dirt suction pipe 2, of the power box 511, the dirt suction pipe 2 is fixedly arranged in the through hole, and the first crushing cutter 515 and the second crushing cutter 519 are simultaneously and oppositely rotated through the cooperation of the first conical gear 514, the second conical gear 516 and the third conical gear 517, so that crushing is more thorough.

Further, scraping assembly 52 includes motor two 521, motor two 521 fixed mounting is inside the excrement-absorbing vehicle main part 1, motor two 521 output fixed mounting has threaded rod 522, threaded rod 522 outside screw thread installs slider 523, slider 523 keeps away from the inside slidable mounting of one end of threaded rod 522 has gag lever post 524, slider 523 inside fixed mounting has spring 526, one end fixed mounting that slider 523 was kept away from to spring 526 has brush piece 525, brush piece 525 outside fixed mounting has guide bar 527, excrement-absorbing vehicle main part 1 inside fixed mounting has fixed block 528, utilize scraping assembly 52 to scrape the foreign matter that falls down, make the foreign matter can not block up filter screen 7, avoid the foreign matter to cause the jam to filter screen 7, thereby influence the circumstances that excrement-absorbing vehicle normal use appears.

Further, one end of the threaded rod 522 far away from the second motor 521 is rotatably mounted with the threaded rod 522, the brush block 525 is slidably mounted in the sliding block 523, a sliding groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the guiding rod 527, of the excrement suction vehicle body 1, the guiding rod 527 is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, the threaded rod 522 rotates to drive the brush block 525 to reciprocate, and the filter screen 7 is scraped, so that scraping is more thorough.

Embodiment two:

Referring to fig. 5, and in combination with the first embodiment, further obtaining, the sewage discharging mechanism 6 includes a motor case 61, the motor case 61 is fixedly installed inside the excrement suction vehicle body 1, a motor three 62 is fixedly installed inside the motor case 61, a conical gear four 63 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor three 62, a guide case 64 is fixedly installed at the top of the filter screen 7, a conical gear five 65 is rotatably installed inside the guide case 64, a discharging screw 66 is fixedly installed at the right side of the conical gear five 65, and the foreign matters are pushed, so that excessive foreign matters are prevented from being discharged, the solid sewage discharge pipe 3 is blocked, and the subsequent discharge of the foreign matters is affected.

Further, the fourth bevel gear 63 is meshed with the fifth bevel gear 65, and the third motor 62 rotates to drive the fourth bevel gear 63 to rotate and drive the fifth bevel gear 65 meshed with the fourth bevel gear to rotate, so that the discharging screw 66 rotates.

In the actual operation process, when the device is used, the dirt sucking pipe 2 stretches into a sewer to suck foreign matters, the motor I512 is started, the motor I512 rotates to drive the bevel gear I514 to rotate, the bevel gear I514 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 513 to rotate to drive the crushing cutter I515 to rotate, the bevel gear I514 rotates to drive the bevel gear II 516 meshed with the bevel gear I to rotate, the bevel gear II 516 rotates to drive the bevel gear III 517 meshed with the bevel gear I517 to rotate, the rotating disc 518 drives the crushing cutter II 519 to rotate, the motor II 521 is started, the motor II 521 rotates to drive the threaded rod 522 to rotate, the threaded rod 522 rotates to drive the sliding block 523 to move outside the threaded rod 522, and the brushing block 525 is enabled to be in elastic contact with the surface of the filter screen 7 under the action of the spring 526 due to the spring 526, so that when the filter screen 7 is scraped reciprocally, the motor III 62 is started, the output end of the motor III 62 drives the bevel gear IV 63 to drive the bevel gear V65 meshed with the bevel gear II to rotate to drive the blanking screw 66 to push the discharging screw rod 66, so that the foreign matters are prevented from being excessively blocked, the solid dirt discharging pipe 3 is blocked, and the foreign matters are discharged, and then the liquid is discharged from the foreign matters 4.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a inhale fecaluria with prevent blockking up structure, includes and inhales fecaluria main part (1), its characterized in that: the novel septic tank is characterized in that a dirt suction pipe (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the septic tank body (1), a solid dirt discharge pipe (3) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the septic tank body (1), a liquid dirt discharge pipe (4) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the septic tank body (1), a dirt inlet mechanism (5) is arranged at the top of the septic tank body (1), a dirt outlet mechanism (6) is arranged in the septic tank body (1), and a filter screen (7) is fixedly arranged in the septic tank body (1);

The dirt feeding mechanism (5) comprises a smashing assembly (51) and a scraping assembly (52), and the smashing assembly (51) is arranged on the top of the scraping assembly (52).

2. A fecal suction truck with anti-clogging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: crushing subassembly (51) include headstock (511), headstock (511) fixed mounting is at the excrement suction truck main part (1) top, headstock (511) inside fixed mounting has motor one (512), motor one (512) output fixed mounting has pivot (513), pivot (513) outside fixed mounting has conical gear one (514), one end fixed mounting who keeps away from conical gear one (514) in pivot (513) has crushing sword one (515), headstock (511) inside rotation is installed conical gear two (516), headstock (511) inside rotation is installed bevel gear three (517), conical gear three (517) right side fixed mounting has rolling disc (518), one end fixed mounting that conical gear three (517) were kept away from to rolling disc (518) has crushing sword two (519).

3. A fecal suction truck with anti-clogging structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: the first conical gear (514) is meshed with the second conical gear (516), the second conical gear (516) is meshed with the third conical gear (517), a through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the dirt suction pipe (2), of the power box (511), and the dirt suction pipe (2) is fixedly mounted inside the through hole.

4. A fecal suction truck with anti-clogging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the scraping assembly (52) comprises a motor II (521), the motor II (521) is fixedly arranged inside the excrement suction vehicle main body (1), a threaded rod (522) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor II (521), a sliding block (523) is arranged on the external thread of the threaded rod (522), a limit rod (524) is arranged at one end of the sliding block (523) far away from the threaded rod (522) in a sliding manner, a spring (526) is arranged at the inner part of the sliding block (523) in a fixed manner, a brush block (525) is arranged at one end of the spring (526) far away from the sliding block (523), a guide rod (527) is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the brush block (525), and a fixing block (528) is arranged at the inner part of the excrement suction vehicle main body (1).

5. The septic vehicle having an anti-clogging structure according to claim 4, wherein: one end of the threaded rod (522) far away from the motor II (521) is rotatably mounted with the threaded rod (522), the brush block (525) is slidably mounted in the sliding block (523), a chute is formed in the position, corresponding to the guiding rod (527), of the excrement suction vehicle main body (1), and the guiding rod (527) is slidably mounted in the chute.

6. A fecal suction truck with anti-clogging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sewage discharging mechanism (6) comprises a motor box (61), the motor box (61) is fixedly arranged inside the excrement suction vehicle main body (1), a motor III (62) is fixedly arranged inside the motor box (61), a conical gear IV (63) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor III (62), a guide box (64) is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter screen (7), a conical gear V (65) is rotatably arranged inside the guide box (64), and a discharging screw (66) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the conical gear V (65).

7. The septic vehicle having an anti-clogging structure as recited in claim 6, wherein: the fourth conical gear (63) is meshed with the fifth conical gear (65).