CN220868190U - Spliced concrete pile - Google Patents
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- CN220868190U CN220868190U CN202322565006.0U CN202322565006U CN220868190U CN 220868190 U CN220868190 U CN 220868190U CN 202322565006 U CN202322565006 U CN 202322565006U CN 220868190 U CN220868190 U CN 220868190U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型主要涉及管桩的技术领域,具体涉及一种拼接式混凝土桩。The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of pipe piles, in particular to a spliced concrete pile.
背景技术Background technique
目前,为达到增加和稳定地基承载力和减少软基开挖的方量,减少工期和节约成本的目的,往往在软基处理中采用管桩。At present, in order to increase and stabilize the bearing capacity of the foundation, reduce the volume of soft foundation excavation, shorten the construction period and save costs, pipe piles are often used in soft foundation treatment.
根据申请号为CN202120870409.4的专利文献所提供的一种拼接式混凝土管桩可知,该混凝土管桩包括上管桩体和下管桩体,上管桩体左侧壁和右侧壁均固定连接有上连接块,上连接块位于上管桩体底端,上连接块内部配合连接有连接螺栓,上管桩体底端固定连接有卡柱,上管桩体左侧壁和右侧壁均固定连接有下连接块,下连接块位于下管桩体顶端,下连接块下表面设置有连接螺母,该实用新型提供一种拼接式混凝土管桩,通过拼接方式固定在一起,方便进行安装和拆卸,不会占用过大的空间,方便进行生产和运输,能有效降低运输成本和存储成本,同时具有加固结构,整体结构强度较强,方便进行使用。According to a spliced concrete pipe pile provided in the patent document with application number CN202120870409.4, the concrete pipe pile includes an upper pipe pile body and a lower pipe pile body, and the left and right walls of the upper pipe pile body are fixedly connected with an upper connecting block, which is located at the bottom end of the upper pipe pile body, and the upper connecting block is cooperated and connected with a connecting bolt inside the upper connecting block, and a clamping column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper pipe pile body, and the left and right walls of the upper pipe pile body are fixedly connected with a lower connecting block, which is located at the top end of the lower pipe pile body, and a connecting nut is provided on the lower surface of the lower connecting block. The utility model provides a spliced concrete pipe pile, which is fixed together by splicing, is convenient for installation and disassembly, does not take up too much space, is convenient for production and transportation, can effectively reduce transportation costs and storage costs, and at the same time has a reinforced structure, the overall structural strength is strong, and is convenient to use.
上述拼接式混凝土桩方便进行生产和运输,能有效降低运输成本和存储成本,但传统的拼接式混凝土桩往往通过螺栓配合法兰盘完成混凝土桩的对接,该方式中,法兰盘之间接触面积有限,从而影响安装效果。The above-mentioned spliced concrete piles are convenient to produce and transport, and can effectively reduce transportation costs and storage costs. However, traditional spliced concrete piles are often connected by bolts and flanges. In this method, the contact area between the flanges is limited, which affects the installation effect.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型主要提供了一种拼接式混凝土桩用以解决上述背景技术中提出的技术问题。The utility model mainly provides a spliced concrete pile to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.
本实用新型解决上述技术问题采用的技术方案为:The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is:
一种拼接式混凝土桩,包括上管桩体以及设于所述上管桩体底端的下管桩体,所述上管桩体与下管桩体之间通过连接机构相连接;A spliced concrete pile comprises an upper pipe pile body and a lower pipe pile body arranged at the bottom end of the upper pipe pile body, wherein the upper pipe pile body and the lower pipe pile body are connected via a connecting mechanism;
所述连接机构包括连接于所述上管桩体与下管桩体相互靠近的一端的法兰盘,以及连接两个所述法兰盘的限位组件;The connecting mechanism includes a flange connected to one end of the upper pipe pile body and the lower pipe pile body close to each other, and a limit assembly connecting the two flanges;
所述限位组件包括连接两个所述法兰盘的多个螺栓,设于两个所述法兰盘相互靠近一侧表面的凹槽,以及嵌入于所述凹槽槽体内的受压环。The limiting assembly includes a plurality of bolts connecting the two flanges, a groove provided on the surfaces of one side of the two flanges close to each other, and a pressure ring embedded in the groove body.
进一步的,所述受压环包括嵌入于所述凹槽内部的第一环体,以及与所述第一环体的内环表面相抵接的第二环体,所述第二环体嵌入于所述凹槽内部。Furthermore, the pressure ring includes a first ring body embedded in the groove, and a second ring body abutting against the inner ring surface of the first ring body, and the second ring body is embedded in the groove.
进一步的,所述第一环体与第二环体相互靠近的一端均设有倒角。Furthermore, the ends of the first ring body and the second ring body that are close to each other are both chamfered.
进一步的,所述第一环体的壳体上设有多个通孔,所述通孔的半径长度大于所述螺栓的半径长度。Furthermore, a plurality of through holes are provided on the shell of the first ring body, and the radius length of the through holes is greater than the radius length of the bolts.
进一步的,所述螺栓的上下两端均通过螺纹啮合连接有螺母,两个所述螺母均与相邻所述法兰盘相抵接。Furthermore, both upper and lower ends of the bolt are connected with nuts through threaded engagement, and both nuts are in contact with adjacent flanges.
进一步的,所述法兰盘的壳体上设有环形槽,所述环形槽的槽体与所述凹槽槽体相连通。Furthermore, an annular groove is provided on the shell of the flange, and the groove body of the annular groove is connected with the groove body of the groove.
进一步的,所述第一环体的外部上下两端均连接有锁紧环,所述锁紧环插入相邻所述环形槽的槽体内。Furthermore, locking rings are connected to both upper and lower ends of the exterior of the first ring body, and the locking rings are inserted into the groove bodies of the adjacent annular grooves.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
其一,本实用新型能够增加法兰盘之间的接触,从而提高连接效果,具体为:通过凹槽容纳第一环体和第二环体,且在两个凹槽相互靠近而收紧时,第一环体和第二环体受到凹槽的挤压,此时,通过第一环体和第二环体上的倒角所形成的斜面,以使第一环体和第二环体顺着该斜面进行滑动,从而填充至该凹槽内,进而快速填充法兰盘之间的间隙,且通过第一环体和第二环体挤压填充至该凹槽内,以使两个法兰盘之间的接触加大,从而增加两个法兰盘之间的摩擦,减少法兰盘之间连接的松动。Firstly, the utility model can increase the contact between the flanges, thereby improving the connection effect, specifically: the first ring body and the second ring body are accommodated by the groove, and when the two grooves are close to each other and tightened, the first ring body and the second ring body are squeezed by the groove. At this time, the inclined surface formed by the chamfers on the first ring body and the second ring body can make the first ring body and the second ring body slide along the inclined surface to fill into the groove, thereby quickly filling the gap between the flanges, and the first ring body and the second ring body are squeezed and filled into the groove to increase the contact between the two flanges, thereby increasing the friction between the two flanges and reducing the looseness of the connection between the flanges.
其二,本实用新型通过第一环体受到推动,以使第一环体上的锁紧环顺着环形槽滑动,进而使得锁紧环弯曲勾住环形槽,从而增强第一环体与两个法兰盘之间的连接。Secondly, the utility model pushes the first ring body so that the locking ring on the first ring body slides along the annular groove, and then the locking ring bends and hooks the annular groove, thereby strengthening the connection between the first ring body and the two flanges.
以下将结合附图与具体的实施例对本实用新型进行详细的解释说明。The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的剖视图;Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
图3为图2中A区结构放大图;FIG3 is an enlarged view of the structure of area A in FIG2;
图4为本实用新型下管桩体和第一环体的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the lower pipe pile body and the first ring body of the utility model.
图中:10、上管桩体;20、下管桩体;30、连接机构;31、法兰盘;311、环形槽;32、限位组件;321、螺栓;322、凹槽;323、受压环;3231、第一环体;3232、第二环体;3233、倒角;3234、通孔;3235、锁紧环;324、螺母。In the figure: 10, upper pipe pile body; 20, lower pipe pile body; 30, connecting mechanism; 31, flange; 311, annular groove; 32, limit assembly; 321, bolt; 322, groove; 323, pressure ring; 3231, first ring body; 3232, second ring body; 3233, chamfer; 3234, through hole; 3235, locking ring; 324, nut.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了便于理解本实用新型,下面将参照相关附图对本实用新型进行更加全面的描述,附图中给出了本实用新型的若干实施例,但是本实用新型可以通过不同的形式来实现,并不限于文本所描述的实施例,相反的,提供这些实施例是为了使对本实用新型公开的内容更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the content disclosed in the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固设于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上也可以存在居中的元件,当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件,本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本实用新型的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同,本文中在本实用新型的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本实用新型,本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and/or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
实施例,请参照附图1-4,一种拼接式混凝土桩,包括上管桩体10以及设于所述上管桩体10底端的下管桩体20,所述上管桩体10与下管桩体20之间通过连接机构30相连接;Embodiment, please refer to Figures 1-4, a spliced concrete pile, including an upper pipe pile body 10 and a lower pipe pile body 20 arranged at the bottom end of the upper pipe pile body 10, the upper pipe pile body 10 and the lower pipe pile body 20 are connected by a connecting mechanism 30;
所述连接机构30包括连接于所述上管桩体10与下管桩体20相互靠近的一端的法兰盘31,以及连接两个所述法兰盘31的限位组件32;The connecting mechanism 30 includes a flange 31 connected to one end of the upper pipe pile body 10 and the lower pipe pile body 20 close to each other, and a limiting component 32 connecting the two flanges 31;
所述限位组件32包括连接两个所述法兰盘31的多个螺栓321,设于两个所述法兰盘31相互靠近一侧表面的凹槽322,以及嵌入于所述凹槽322槽体内的受压环323。The limiting assembly 32 includes a plurality of bolts 321 connecting the two flanges 31 , a groove 322 provided on the surfaces of one side of the two flanges 31 close to each other, and a pressure ring 323 embedded in the groove 322 .
具体的,请着重参照附图2和3,所述受压环323包括嵌入于所述凹槽322内部的第一环体3231,以及与所述第一环体3231的内环表面相抵接的第二环体3232,所述第二环体3232嵌入于所述凹槽322内部;Specifically, please refer to Figures 2 and 3 , the pressure ring 323 includes a first ring body 3231 embedded in the groove 322, and a second ring body 3232 abutting against the inner ring surface of the first ring body 3231, and the second ring body 3232 is embedded in the groove 322;
所述第一环体3231与第二环体3232相互靠近的一端均设有倒角3233;The first ring body 3231 and the second ring body 3232 are both provided with chamfers 3233 at their ends close to each other;
所述第一环体3231的壳体上设有多个通孔3234,所述通孔3234的半径长度大于所述螺栓321的半径长度;The shell of the first ring body 3231 is provided with a plurality of through holes 3234 , and the radius length of the through holes 3234 is greater than the radius length of the bolt 321 ;
需要说明的是,在本实施例中,通过凹槽322容纳第一环体3231和第二环体3232,且在两个凹槽322相互靠近而收紧时,第一环体3231和第二环体3232受到凹槽322的挤压,此时,通过第一环体3231和第二环体3232上的倒角3233所形成的斜面,以使第一环体3231和第二环体3232顺着该斜面进行滑动,从而填充至该凹槽322内,进而快速填充法兰盘31之间的间隙,且通过第一环体3231和第二环体3232挤压填充至该凹槽322内,以使两个法兰盘31之间的接触加大,从而增加两个法兰盘31之间的摩擦,减少法兰盘31之间连接的松动;It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the first ring body 3231 and the second ring body 3232 are accommodated by the groove 322, and when the two grooves 322 are close to each other and tightened, the first ring body 3231 and the second ring body 3232 are squeezed by the groove 322. At this time, the first ring body 3231 and the second ring body 3232 slide along the inclined surface formed by the chamfers 3233 on the first ring body 3231 and the second ring body 3232, so as to fill into the groove 322, and then quickly fill the gap between the flanges 31. The first ring body 3231 and the second ring body 3232 are squeezed and filled into the groove 322, so that the contact between the two flanges 31 is increased, thereby increasing the friction between the two flanges 31 and reducing the looseness of the connection between the flanges 31.
进一步的,通过第一环体3231通过其上通孔3234以供螺栓321的穿过,由于通孔3234的半径长度大于螺栓321的半径长度,以便于螺栓321的穿过。Furthermore, the first ring body 3231 has a through hole 3234 thereon for the bolt 321 to pass through. Since the radius length of the through hole 3234 is greater than the radius length of the bolt 321 , the bolt 321 can pass through easily.
具体的,请着重参照附图2和3,所述螺栓321的上下两端均通过螺纹啮合连接有螺母324,两个所述螺母324均与相邻所述法兰盘31相抵接;Specifically, please refer to Figures 2 and 3 , the upper and lower ends of the bolt 321 are connected with nuts 324 through threaded engagement, and the two nuts 324 are in contact with the adjacent flanges 31 ;
所述法兰盘31的壳体上设有环形槽311,所述环形槽311的槽体与所述凹槽322槽体相连通;The housing of the flange 31 is provided with an annular groove 311, and the groove body of the annular groove 311 is connected with the groove body of the groove 322;
所述第一环体3231的外部上下两端均连接有锁紧环3235,所述锁紧环3235插入相邻所述环形槽311的槽体内;The upper and lower ends of the first ring body 3231 are connected with locking rings 3235, and the locking ring 3235 is inserted into the groove body of the adjacent annular groove 311;
需要说明的是,在本实施例中,通过螺母324锁紧螺栓321,以配合螺栓321连接两个法兰盘31;It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the bolt 321 is locked by the nut 324 to match the bolt 321 to connect the two flanges 31;
进一步的,当第一环体3231和第二环体3232受到挤压时,通过第一环体3231受到推动,以使第一环体3231上的锁紧环3235顺着环形槽311滑动,进而使得锁紧环3235弯曲勾住环形槽311,从而增强第一环体3231与两个法兰盘31之间的连接。Furthermore, when the first ring body 3231 and the second ring body 3232 are squeezed, the first ring body 3231 is pushed so that the locking ring 3235 on the first ring body 3231 slides along the annular groove 311, and then the locking ring 3235 bends and hooks the annular groove 311, thereby strengthening the connection between the first ring body 3231 and the two flanges 31.
本实用新型的具体操作方式如下:The specific operation mode of the utility model is as follows:
进行混凝土桩的拼接时,引导两个法兰盘31对接,以使上管桩体10和下管桩体20对齐,通过螺母324锁紧螺栓321,以配合螺栓321连接两个法兰盘31,通过凹槽322容纳第一环体3231和第二环体3232,且在两个凹槽322相互靠近而收紧时,第一环体3231和第二环体3232受到凹槽322的挤压,此时,通过第一环体3231和第二环体3232上的倒角3233所形成的斜面,以使第一环体3231和第二环体3232顺着该斜面进行滑动,从而填充至该凹槽322内,进而快速填充法兰盘31之间的间隙,且通过第一环体3231和第二环体3232挤压填充至该凹槽322内,以使两个法兰盘31之间的接触加大,从而增加两个法兰盘31之间的摩擦,减少法兰盘31之间连接的松动;When splicing the concrete piles, guide the two flanges 31 to dock so that the upper pipe pile body 10 and the lower pipe pile body 20 are aligned, and the bolt 321 is locked by the nut 324 to match the bolt 321 to connect the two flanges 31, and the first ring body 3231 and the second ring body 3232 are accommodated by the groove 322, and when the two grooves 322 are close to each other and tightened, the first ring body 3231 and the second ring body 3232 are squeezed by the groove 322. At this time, the first ring body 3231 and the second ring body 3232 are formed by the chamfers 3233 on the first ring body 3231 and the second ring body 3232. Slide along the inclined surface to fill into the groove 322, and then quickly fill the gap between the flanges 31, and the first ring body 3231 and the second ring body 3232 are squeezed and filled into the groove 322, so that the contact between the two flanges 31 is increased, thereby increasing the friction between the two flanges 31 and reducing the looseness of the connection between the flanges 31;
当第一环体3231和第二环体3232受到挤压时,通过第一环体3231受到推动,以使第一环体3231上的锁紧环3235顺着环形槽311滑动,进而使得锁紧环3235弯曲勾住环形槽311,从而增强第一环体3231与两个法兰盘31之间的连接。When the first ring body 3231 and the second ring body 3232 are squeezed, the first ring body 3231 is pushed so that the locking ring 3235 on the first ring body 3231 slides along the annular groove 311, and then the locking ring 3235 bends and hooks the annular groove 311, thereby strengthening the connection between the first ring body 3231 and the two flanges 31.
上述结合附图对本实用新型进行了示例性描述,显然本实用新型具体实现并不受上述方式的限制,只要采用了本实用新型的方法构思和技术方案进行的这种非实质改进,或未经改进将本实用新型的构思和技术方案直接应用于其他场合的,均在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description of the utility model is exemplified in combination with the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the specific implementation of the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as the non-substantial improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical solution of the utility model, or the concept and technical solution of the utility model are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the utility model.
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