CN220866420U - Mechanical automation processing material ration is given device - Google Patents
Mechanical automation processing material ration is given device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220866420U CN220866420U CN202322814785.3U CN202322814785U CN220866420U CN 220866420 U CN220866420 U CN 220866420U CN 202322814785 U CN202322814785 U CN 202322814785U CN 220866420 U CN220866420 U CN 220866420U
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- side wall
- motor
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- box
- quantitative
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Weight Measurement For Supplying Or Discharging Of Specified Amounts Of Material (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a quantitative feeding device for mechanical automatic processing materials, and relates to the technical field of quantitative feeding devices; the weighing plate is fixedly arranged in the feed box, and a gravity sensor is fixedly arranged in the feed plate; the material guide bent pipe is fixedly communicated with the left side wall of the feeding box; the linkage control mechanism is arranged on the left side wall of the feed box and is connected with the guide bent pipe; the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the feeding box above the weighing plate through a bearing; a quantitative frame is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft in the feed box, and a plurality of quantitative grooves are formed in the side wall of the quantitative frame at equal round angles; the driven gear is fixedly sleeved at the rear end of the rotating shaft; the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, and the lower side of the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear; the mode of weighing the feeding quantity controls the material, so that the feeding accuracy is guaranteed, and meanwhile, the external feeding pipeline effectively prevents the phenomenon of blocking.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of quantitative feeding devices, in particular to a quantitative feeding device for mechanical automatic processing materials.
Background
Materials with raw materials of granules are often used in the process of machining mechanical materials, and the conventional granules are generally controlled in feeding amount through a timing valve when machining, but because the timing valve can only control feeding time, gaps exist among the granules and the feeding of a pipeline is blocked, the phenomenon of inaccurate quantification exists, and therefore, a quantitative feeding device for the mechanical automatic machining materials is needed.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to overcome the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, and provides a mechanical automatic processing material quantitative feeding device with reasonable design, which can solve the technical problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the feeding box is fixedly arranged on the ground through the support, the upper side and the lower side of the feeding box are both in an opening shape, and the feeding opening is fixedly arranged at the opening end at the lower side of the feeding box;
it also comprises:
The weighing plate is fixedly arranged in the feeding box, and a gravity sensor is fixedly arranged in the feeding plate;
The material guide bent pipe is fixedly communicated with the left side wall of the feeding box, and the upper end and the lower end of the material guide bent pipe are respectively communicated with the inside of the feeding box on the upper side and the lower side of the material weighing plate;
the linkage control mechanism is arranged on the left side wall of the feed box and is connected with the guide bent pipe;
the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the feeding box above the weighing plate through a bearing; a quantitative frame is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft in the feed box, a plurality of quantitative grooves are formed in the side wall of the quantitative frame at equal round angles, and the front side wall, the rear side wall, the left side and the right side of the quantitative frame are movably attached to the inner side wall of the feed box;
The driven gear is fixedly sleeved at the rear end of the rotating shaft; a first motor is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the feed box through a motor seat, a driving gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor, and the lower side of the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear; the first motor is connected with an external power supply.
As a further improvement of the present utility model, the interlock control mechanism includes:
The second motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the feed box through a motor seat, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor, and threads on the upper side and the lower side of the threaded rod are oppositely arranged; the second motor is connected with an external power supply;
The two adjusting blocks are respectively sleeved on the reverse threads on the upper side and the lower side of the threaded rod through thread rotation;
The two interception plates are respectively and movably inserted on the upper side and the lower side of the guide bent pipe, and the end faces of the interception plates are fixedly connected with the adjusting blocks at the corresponding positions through right-angle connecting rods.
Through the technical scheme, the second motor is turned on, the output end of the second motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the threads on the upper side and the lower side are oppositely arranged, so that the regulating block and the right-angle connecting rod drive the interception plates on the upper side and the lower side to move oppositely, and then the on-off of the guide bent pipe is controlled; and the guide bent pipe adopts an external structure, so that the guide bent pipe is convenient to clean during material blocking.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the outer side wall of the front end of the rotating shaft and the front side wall of the feed box are provided with infrared counters in a matched mode, and the infrared counters are connected with an external power supply; through the setting of infrared counter, the quantity of conveniently going on rough estimation to quantitative frame unloading is convenient for check with pressure sensor, prevents that the material from remaining to call the phenomenon on the flitch to take place.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the upper side pipeline and the lower side pipeline of the guide bent pipe are obliquely arranged; and the dead weight blanking is convenient to carry out.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the side wall of the guide bent pipe is fixedly provided with a vibration motor through a motor seat, and the vibration motor is connected with an external power supply; the high-frequency vibration generated by the vibration motor helps the guide bent pipe to carry out blanking.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the quantitative feeding device for the mechanical automatic processing material controls the material in a manner of weighing the feeding amount, ensures the feeding accuracy, and meanwhile, the external feeding pipeline effectively prevents the blocking phenomenon.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an isometric northeast view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
The automatic quantitative feeding device comprises a feeding box 1, a bracket 2, a feeding port 3, a weighing plate 4, a gravity sensor 5, a guide bent pipe 6, a rotating shaft 7, a quantitative frame 8, a quantitative groove 9, a driven gear 10, a first motor 11, a driving gear 12, a linkage control mechanism 13, a second motor 13-1, a threaded rod 13-2, an adjusting block 13-3, an interception plate 13-4, a right-angle connecting rod 13-5, an infrared counter 14 and a vibration motor 15.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the technical scheme adopted by the specific embodiment comprises a feed box 1, a bracket 2 and a feed port 3, wherein the feed box 1 is fixedly arranged on the ground through the bracket 2 and bolts, the upper side and the lower side of the feed box 1 are both in an opening shape, and the feed port 3 is fixedly arranged at the opening end of the lower side of the feed box 1;
it also comprises:
The weighing plate 4 is fixedly arranged in the feed box 1 through bolts, a gravity sensor 5 is fixedly arranged in the feed plate, and the gravity sensor 5 has the same structure and principle as those of a sensor in a wagon balance in the prior art; the surface of the weighing plate 4 is provided with a concave structure, so that the blanking is convenient, and the retention is avoided;
The material guide bent pipe 6 is fixedly communicated with the left side wall of the feed box 1 through bolts, the upper end and the lower end of the material guide bent pipe 6 are respectively communicated with the inside of the feed box 1 on the upper side and the lower side of the material weighing plate 4, and the pipelines on the upper side and the lower side of the material guide bent pipe 6 are obliquely arranged; the dead weight blanking is convenient to carry out; the side wall of the material guide bent pipe 6 is fixedly provided with a vibration motor 15 through a motor seat and a bolt, and the vibration motor 15 is connected with an external power supply; the high-frequency vibration generated by the vibration motor 15 helps the guide bent pipe 6 to carry out blanking;
The linkage control mechanism 13 is arranged on the left side wall of the feed box 1 and is connected with the guide elbow 6;
A rotating shaft 7, wherein the rotating shaft 7 is rotatably arranged in the feed box 1 above the weighing plate 4 through a bearing; a quantitative frame 8 is fixedly sleeved on a rotating shaft 7 in the feed box 1, a plurality of quantitative grooves 9 are formed in the side wall of the quantitative frame 8 at equal round angles, and the front side wall, the rear side wall, the left side and the right side of the quantitative frame 8 are movably attached to the inner side wall of the feed box 1;
The driven gear 10 is fixedly sleeved at the rear end of the rotating shaft 7; a first motor 11 is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the feed box 1 through a motor seat and a bolt, a driving gear 12 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor 11, and the lower side of the driving gear 12 is meshed with a driven gear 10; the first motor 11 is connected with an external power supply;
An infrared counter 14 is arranged on the outer side wall of the front end of the rotating shaft 7 and the front side wall of the feed box 1 in a matched manner through bolts, and the infrared counter 14 is connected with an external power supply; the arrangement of the infrared counter 14 facilitates the rough estimation of the blanking quantity of the quantitative frame 8, is convenient for checking with the pressure sensor, and prevents the phenomenon of material residue on the weighing plate 4;
the interlocking control mechanism 13 includes:
The second motor 13-1 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the feed box 1 through a motor seat, a threaded rod 13-2 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor 13-1, and threads on the upper side and the lower side of the threaded rod 13-2 are oppositely arranged; the second motor 13-1 is connected with an external power supply;
The two adjusting blocks 13-3 are respectively sleeved on the reverse threads on the upper side and the lower side of the threaded rod 13-2 through thread rotation;
The two interception plates 13-4 are respectively and movably inserted on the upper side and the lower side of the guide bent pipe 6, and the end face of the interception plate 13-4 is fixedly connected with the adjusting block 13-3 at the corresponding position through the right-angle connecting rod 13-5.
The specific use types of the first motor 11, the second motor 13-1, the gravity sensor 5 and the infrared counter 14 are directly purchased, installed and used from the market according to the use requirements.
When the automatic feeding device is used, materials are conveyed into the feeding box 1 through the opening end at the upper side of the feeding box 1, then a motor I11 is started, the motor I11 drives a rotating shaft 7 to rotate through a driving gear 12 and a driven gear 10, further drives a quantitative frame 8 to rotate, the quantitative frame 8 rotates downwards after the quantitative tank 9 on the quantitative frame is filled with the materials, the materials are quantitatively poured onto a weighing plate 4, the infrared counter 14 detects rough blanking quantity of the quantitative frame 8, the gravity sensor 5 is used for accurately measuring the blanking quantity, and when the blanking quantity is insufficient, the motor I11 controls continuous feeding;
After weighing, the motor No. two 13-1 is turned on, the output end of the motor No. two 13-1 drives the threaded rod 13-2 to rotate, and the threads on the upper side and the lower side are oppositely arranged, so that the regulating block 13-3 and the right-angle connecting rod 13-5 drive the interception plates 13-4 on the upper side and the lower side to move oppositely, and then the on-off of the guide bent pipe 6 is controlled; and the material guiding bent pipe 6 adopts an external structure, so that the material guiding bent pipe is convenient to clean during material blocking.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment's beneficial effect is as follows:
1. The material guide bent pipe 6 adopts an external structure, so that the material guide bent pipe is convenient to clean during material blocking; the high-frequency vibration generated by the vibration motor 15 helps the guide bent pipe 6 to carry out blanking;
2. The gravity sensor 5 is adopted to assist the quantitative frame 8 in measuring the blanking quantity, the material is controlled in a weighing mode of the feeding quantity, and the feeding accuracy is guaranteed.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a mechanical automation processing material ration feeder which characterized in that: the feeding device comprises a feeding box (1), a bracket (2) and a feeding port (3), wherein the feeding box (1) is fixedly arranged on the ground through the bracket (2), the upper side and the lower side of the feeding box (1) are both provided with openings, and the feeding port (3) is fixedly arranged at the opening end of the lower side of the feeding box (1);
it also comprises:
The weighing plate (4), the weighing plate (4) is fixedly arranged in the feed box (1), and a gravity sensor (5) is fixedly arranged in the feed plate;
The material guide bent pipe (6) is fixedly communicated with the left side wall of the feeding box (1), and the upper end and the lower end of the material guide bent pipe (6) are respectively communicated with the inside of the feeding box (1) on the upper side and the lower side of the material weighing plate (4);
The linkage control mechanism (13), the said linkage control mechanism (13) is set up on left sidewall of the feed box (1), and connect with guide elbow (6);
The rotating shaft (7) is rotatably arranged in the feeding box (1) above the weighing plate (4) through a bearing; a quantitative frame (8) is fixedly sleeved on a rotating shaft (7) in the feed box (1), a plurality of quantitative grooves (9) are formed in the side wall of the quantitative frame (8) at equal round angles, and the front side wall, the rear side wall, the left side and the right side of the quantitative frame (8) are movably attached to the inner side wall of the feed box (1);
The driven gear (10) is fixedly sleeved at the rear end of the rotating shaft (7); a first motor (11) is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the feed box (1) through a motor seat, a driving gear (12) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor (11), and the lower side of the driving gear (12) is meshed with a driven gear (10); the first motor (11) is connected with an external power supply.
2. A machine-automated process material metering device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the interlocking control mechanism (13) comprises:
The second motor (13-1) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the feeding box (1) through a motor seat, a threaded rod (13-2) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor (13-1), and threads on the upper side and the lower side of the threaded rod (13-2) are oppositely arranged; the second motor (13-1) is connected with an external power supply;
The two adjusting blocks (13-3) are respectively sleeved on the reverse threads on the upper side and the lower side of the threaded rod (13-2) through thread rotation;
The two interception plates (13-4) are respectively and movably inserted on the upper side and the lower side of the guide bent pipe (6), and the end faces of the interception plates (13-4) are fixedly connected with the adjusting blocks (13-3) at the corresponding positions through right-angle connecting rods (13-5).
3. A machine-automated process material metering device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an infrared counter (14) is arranged on the outer side wall of the front end of the rotating shaft (7) and the front side wall of the feed box (1) in a matched mode, and the infrared counter (14) is connected with an external power supply.
4. A machine-automated process material metering device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper side and the lower side of the guide bent pipe (6) are obliquely arranged.
5. A machine-automated process material metering device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the guide bent pipe (6) is fixedly provided with a vibration motor (15) through a motor base, and the vibration motor (15) is connected with an external power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322814785.3U CN220866420U (en) | 2023-10-20 | 2023-10-20 | Mechanical automation processing material ration is given device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322814785.3U CN220866420U (en) | 2023-10-20 | 2023-10-20 | Mechanical automation processing material ration is given device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220866420U true CN220866420U (en) | 2024-04-30 |
Family
ID=90819238
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202322814785.3U Active CN220866420U (en) | 2023-10-20 | 2023-10-20 | Mechanical automation processing material ration is given device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN220866420U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-10-20 CN CN202322814785.3U patent/CN220866420U/en active Active
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