CN220864276U - Cement board compression molding device - Google Patents
Cement board compression molding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220864276U CN220864276U CN202322483084.6U CN202322483084U CN220864276U CN 220864276 U CN220864276 U CN 220864276U CN 202322483084 U CN202322483084 U CN 202322483084U CN 220864276 U CN220864276 U CN 220864276U
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- Prior art keywords
- cross beam
- sliding block
- driving mechanism
- gate
- cement board
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- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
Abstract
A compression molding device for cement boards relates to the field of cement board manufacture, cement is injected into a mold, a trolley is moved to an area between two gate-shaped brackets, a gate-shaped bracket driving mechanism drives a sliding block to slide along the inward side end of a cross beam II, so that the gate-shaped brackets move inwards until the outer side end of the mold enters the gate-shaped brackets corresponding to the same side, the sliding block driving mechanism drives the sliding block to move downwards, the cross beam II is further driven to move downwards, the mold generates downward pressure, the mold enables an internal cement board to be molded under the condition of pressurization, the operation is simple, multiple layers of cement boards can be molded at one time, and the production efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of cement board manufacturing, in particular to a compression molding device for cement boards.
Background
When the conventional cement board is manufactured, the flowable raw material cement is required to be poured into a mould, and the mould is removed after the cement board is solidified through vibration, but for some thinner and longer cement board products, the defects of low strength, many bubble defects, unsatisfactory flatness and the like after the cement board products are cast and molded exist, so that the rejection rate is higher.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the technology, the utility model provides a cement board compression molding device which can manufacture thin and long cement boards, improve the strength of the boards and reduce the quality defect.
The technical scheme adopted for overcoming the technical problems is as follows:
a cement board compression molding device comprising:
The upper end of the trolley is provided with a cross beam I which is horizontally arranged along the left-right direction;
The mould is arranged on the beam I and is used for injecting cement to form a rectangular cement plate;
The two door-shaped brackets are symmetrically arranged in the left-right direction respectively;
The transverse beam II is horizontally arranged along the left-right direction, and sliding plates are respectively and horizontally arranged at the left end and the right end of the transverse beam II along the left-right direction;
The sliding block is arranged in the door-shaped bracket, sliding grooves are horizontally formed in the front end and the rear end of the sliding block along the left-right direction, the sliding grooves of the sliding block are inserted on the flanges of the sliding plates on the same side, the sliding block is connected with the door-shaped bracket through a sliding block driving mechanism, and the sliding block driving mechanism drives the sliding block to move along the vertical direction;
the door-shaped bracket driving mechanism is arranged on the cross beam II and used for driving the door-shaped bracket to move along the left-right direction;
When the trolley moves the die between the two gate-shaped brackets, the gate-shaped bracket driving mechanism drives the gate-shaped brackets to move inwards, the head end of the die is inserted into the gate-shaped brackets on the same side, the sliding block driving mechanism drives the cross beam II to move downwards, and the cross beam II compresses the die in the gate-shaped brackets.
Preferably, the left and right sides of the front bottom of the trolley are respectively provided with a directional wheel, and the left and right sides of the rear bottom of the trolley are respectively provided with a universal wheel.
Further, the die comprises N frames stacked in the vertical direction, rectangular cavities are formed in the frames, partition plates are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of each frame respectively, the upper end or the lower end of each cavity of each frame is sealed by the partition plates, and N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2.
Further, the door-shaped support comprises a bottom cross beam and an upper cross beam positioned at the upper end of the bottom cross beam, wherein the bottom cross beam and the bottom cross beam are horizontally arranged along the front and rear directions, the front and rear ends of the bottom cross beam and the front and rear ends of the bottom cross beam are respectively connected and fixed through vertical beams which are vertically arranged, the bottom cross beam and the two vertical beams form a square structure, the front and rear ends of the bottom cross beam are respectively horizontally provided with a lower cross beam along the left and right directions, and the left and right sides of the lower end of each lower cross beam are respectively provided with casters.
Further, the sliding block driving mechanism is an oil cylinder I, the oil cylinder I is fixed at the lower end of the upper cross beam, a piston rod of the oil cylinder I is connected with the sliding block, and the axis of the oil cylinder I is arranged along the vertical direction.
Further, the door-type bracket driving mechanism comprises oil cylinders II which are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the cross beam II, the axis of the oil cylinders II is horizontally arranged along the left-right direction, and a piston rod of the oil cylinders II is fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding blocks at the same side.
Further, limiting plates are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the front end and the rear end of the sliding block, the inner side end faces of the two limiting plates at the front end are respectively in sliding contact with the outer side end faces of the vertical beams at the front end, and the inner side end faces of the two limiting plates at the rear end are respectively in sliding contact with the outer side end faces of the vertical beams at the rear end
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the cement is injected into the mould, then the trolley is moved to the area between the two gate-type supports, and the gate-type support driving mechanism drives the sliding block to slide along the inward side end of the cross beam II, so that the gate-type supports move inwards until the outer side end of the mould enters the gate-type support corresponding to the same side, the sliding block driving mechanism drives the sliding block to move downwards, and then drives the cross beam II to move downwards, so that the mould generates downward pressure, the mould forms an internal cement board under the condition of pressurization, the operation is simple, multiple layers of cement boards can be molded at one time, and the production efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a state in which a gate bracket of the present utility model is located outside a mold;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a state in which a mold of the present utility model is inserted into the inside of a gate bracket;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a door-type bracket according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a beam II of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a cart section according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the mold of the present utility model;
In the figure, 1, a trolley 2, a door-shaped bracket 3, a cross beam I4, a die 5, an oil cylinder I6, a cross beam II 7, an oil cylinder II 8, a flange 9, a universal wheel 10, a directional wheel 201, a bottom cross beam 202, an upper cross beam 203, a vertical beam 204, a sliding block 205, a sliding chute 206, a lower cross beam 207, a caster wheel 208, a limiting plate 401, a partition plate 402 and a frame.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described with reference to fig. 1 to 6.
A cement board compression molding device comprising: the trolley 1 is provided with a cross beam I3 at the upper end, and the cross beam I3 is horizontally arranged along the left-right direction; the mould 4 is arranged on the cross beam I3 and is used for injecting cement to form a rectangular cement plate; the two door-shaped brackets 2 are symmetrically arranged in the left-right direction respectively; the cross beam II 6 is horizontally arranged along the left-right direction, and sliding plates are horizontally arranged at the left end and the right end of the cross beam II 6 along the left-right direction respectively; the sliding block 204 is arranged in the door-shaped bracket 2, sliding grooves 205 are horizontally formed in the front end and the rear end of the sliding block 204 along the left-right direction, the sliding grooves 205 of the sliding block 204 are inserted on the flanges 8 of the same side sliding plate, the sliding block 204 is connected with the door-shaped bracket 2 through a sliding block driving mechanism, and the sliding block 204 is driven to move along the vertical direction by the sliding block driving mechanism; the door-shaped bracket driving mechanism is arranged on the cross beam II 6 and is used for driving the door-shaped bracket 2 to move along the left-right direction; when the trolley 1 moves the die 4 between the two gate brackets 2, the gate bracket driving mechanism drives the gate brackets 2 to move inwards, the head end of the die 4 is inserted into the gate brackets 2 on the same side, the sliding block driving mechanism drives the cross beam II 6 to move downwards, and the cross beam II 6 presses the die 4 in the gate brackets 2. When the cement injection device is used, cement is injected into a die 4, then the trolley 1 is moved to an area between two gate-shaped brackets 2, the gate-shaped bracket driving mechanism drives the sliding block 204 to slide along the cross beam II 6 towards the inner side end, so that the gate-shaped brackets 2 move inwards until the outer side end of the die 4 enters the gate-shaped brackets 2 corresponding to the same side, the sliding block driving mechanism drives the sliding block 204 to move downwards, so that the cross beam II 6 is driven to move downwards, the die 4 generates downward force, at the moment, the gate-shaped brackets 2 can move upwards relative to the ground until the die 4 is clamped under the action of the gate-shaped brackets 2 and the cross beam II 6, the die 4 is enabled to form an inner cement board under the condition of pressurization, the operation is simple, a plurality of cement boards can be molded at one time, and the production efficiency is improved.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, the left and right sides of the bottom of the front end of the cart 1 are respectively provided with a directional wheel 10, and the left and right sides of the bottom of the rear end of the cart are respectively provided with a universal wheel 9. The directional wheels 10 and the universal wheels 9 arranged on the trolley 1 can conveniently drive the trolley to walk and turn, so that the convenience of use is improved.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, the mold 4 includes N frames 402 stacked in a vertical direction, a rectangular cavity is formed in the frames 402, two partition plates 401 are respectively disposed at upper and lower ends of each frame 402, the partition plates 401 seal upper or lower ends of the cavity of the frame 402, and N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2. After cement is poured into the cavity of the frame 402, when the sliding block driving mechanism drives the cross beam II 6 to move downwards, the partition plates 401 at the upper end and the lower end of the frame 402 compress the cement in the frame 402, so that a molded cement board can be obtained.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, the door-shaped bracket 2 includes a bottom beam 201 and an upper beam 202 located at an upper end of the bottom beam 201, where the bottom beam 201 and the bottom beam 201 are horizontally disposed along a front-rear direction, the front-rear ends of the bottom beam 201 and the bottom beam 201 are respectively connected and fixed by vertical beams 203 disposed vertically, the bottom beam 201, and the two vertical beams 203 form a square structure, the front-rear ends of the bottom beam 201 are respectively horizontally disposed with a lower beam 206 along a left-right direction, and left and right sides of a lower end of each lower beam 206 are respectively mounted with casters 207. The portal frame 2 can conveniently transversely move in the left-right direction through the truckles 207, and the portal frame 2 is of a square structure formed by the bottom cross beam 201, the bottom cross beam 201 and the two vertical beams 203, and has high structural strength and light weight, and meets the use requirement. When pressure is applied to the die 4, the lower end of the die 4 is in contact with the bottom cross beam 201, and the upper end of the die 4 is in contact with the lower end of the cross beam ii 6, thereby realizing clamping of the die 4. In this embodiment, it is preferable that the left and right sides of the front and rear ends of the slider 204 are respectively provided with a limiting plate 208, the inner end surfaces of the two limiting plates 208 at the front end are respectively in sliding contact with the outer end surfaces of the upright beam 203 at the front end, and the inner end surfaces of the two limiting plates 208 at the rear end are respectively in sliding contact with the outer end surfaces of the upright beam 203 at the rear end. By arranging two limiting plates 208 at the front end and the rear end of the sliding block 204, auxiliary limiting of the vertical beam 203 in the left-right direction is achieved, and smoothness of the sliding block 204 in moving in the vertical direction is improved.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, the slider driving mechanism is an oil cylinder i 5, the oil cylinder i 5 is fixed at the lower end of the upper beam 202, a piston rod of the oil cylinder 5 is connected with the slider 204, and an axis of the oil cylinder i 5 is arranged along a vertical direction. The piston rod of the oil cylinder 5 extends outwards, the piston rod pushes the sliding block 204 to move downwards, the cross beam II 6 is driven to move downwards, the pressure on the die 4 is applied, and when the piston rod of the oil cylinder I5 retracts inwards, the piston rod drives the sliding block 204 to move upwards, and the cross beam II 6 is driven to move upwards.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the door-type bracket driving mechanism comprises oil cylinders II 7 respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of a cross beam II 6, the axis of the oil cylinders II 7 is horizontally arranged along the left direction and the right direction, and a piston rod of the oil cylinders II 7 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 204 corresponding to the same side. The piston rod of the oil cylinder II 7 extends outwards, the corresponding slide block 204 on the same side is driven to move outwards, the piston rod of the oil cylinder II 7 retracts inwards, the corresponding slide block 204 on the same side is driven to move inwards, and therefore the corresponding slide block 204 is driven to move left and right along the cross beam II 6, and the corresponding door-shaped bracket 2 is driven to move left and right.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A cement board compression molding device, comprising:
the trolley (1) is provided with a cross beam I (3) at the upper end, and the cross beam I (3) is horizontally arranged along the left-right direction;
the mould (4) is arranged on the cross beam I (3) and is used for injecting cement to form a rectangular cement plate;
The two door-shaped brackets (2) are symmetrically arranged in the left-right direction respectively;
The cross beam II (6) is horizontally arranged along the left-right direction, and sliding plates are horizontally arranged at the left end and the right end of the cross beam II (6) along the left-right direction respectively;
The sliding block (204) is arranged in the door-shaped bracket (2), sliding grooves (205) are horizontally formed in the front end and the rear end of the sliding block along the left-right direction, the sliding grooves (205) of the sliding block (204) are inserted on the flanges (8) of the sliding plates on the same side, the sliding block (204) is connected with the door-shaped bracket (2) through a sliding block driving mechanism, and the sliding block driving mechanism drives the sliding block (204) to move along the vertical direction;
the door-shaped bracket driving mechanism is arranged on the cross beam II (6) and is used for driving the door-shaped bracket (2) to move along the left-right direction;
When the trolley (1) moves the die (4) between the two gate brackets (2), the gate bracket driving mechanism drives the gate brackets (2) to move inwards, the head end of the die (4) is inserted into the gate brackets (2) on the same side, the sliding block driving mechanism drives the cross beam II (6) to move downwards, and the cross beam II (6) tightly presses the die (4) in the gate brackets (2).
2. The cement board compression molding device according to claim 1, wherein: the left and right sides of the bottom of the front end of the trolley (1) are respectively provided with a directional wheel (10), and the left and right sides of the bottom of the rear end of the trolley are respectively provided with a universal wheel (9).
3. The cement board compression molding device according to claim 1, wherein: the die (4) comprises N frames (402) which are stacked in the vertical direction, rectangular cavities are formed in the frames (402), partition plates (401) are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of each frame (402), the upper end or the lower end of each cavity of each frame (402) is closed by the partition plates (401), and N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2.
4. The cement board compression molding device according to claim 1, wherein: the door-type support (2) comprises a bottom cross beam (201) and an upper cross beam (202) positioned at the upper end of the bottom cross beam (201), wherein the bottom cross beam (201) and the bottom cross beam (201) are horizontally arranged along the front and rear directions, the front and rear ends of the bottom cross beam (201) and the front and rear ends of the bottom cross beam (201) are respectively connected and fixed through vertical beams (203), the bottom cross beam (201) and the two vertical beams (203) form a square structure, the front and rear ends of the bottom cross beam (201) are respectively horizontally provided with a lower cross beam (206) along the left and right directions, and the left and right sides of the lower end of each lower cross beam (206) are respectively provided with casters (207).
5. The cement board compression molding device according to claim 4, wherein: the sliding block driving mechanism is an oil cylinder I (5), the oil cylinder I (5) is fixed at the lower end of the upper cross beam (202), a piston rod of the oil cylinder I (5) is connected with the sliding block (204), and the axis of the oil cylinder I (5) is arranged along the vertical direction.
6. The cement board compression molding device according to claim 1, wherein: the door-type bracket driving mechanism comprises oil cylinders II (7) which are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of a cross beam II (6), the axis of each oil cylinder II (7) is horizontally arranged along the left-right direction, and a piston rod of each oil cylinder II (7) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (204) corresponding to the same side.
7. The cement board compression molding device according to claim 4, wherein: limiting plates (208) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the front end and the rear end of the sliding block (204), the inner side end faces of the two limiting plates (208) at the front end are respectively in sliding contact with the outer side end faces of the vertical beams (203) at the front end, and the inner side end faces of the two limiting plates (208) at the rear end are respectively in sliding contact with the outer side end faces of the vertical beams (203) at the rear end.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202322483084.6U CN220864276U (en) | 2023-09-13 | 2023-09-13 | Cement board compression molding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202322483084.6U CN220864276U (en) | 2023-09-13 | 2023-09-13 | Cement board compression molding device |
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CN220864276U true CN220864276U (en) | 2024-04-30 |
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CN202322483084.6U Active CN220864276U (en) | 2023-09-13 | 2023-09-13 | Cement board compression molding device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118493904A (en) * | 2024-07-17 | 2024-08-16 | 山东方略功能材料科技有限公司 | Automatic shaping device for carbon fiber prepreg epoxy resin production |
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2023
- 2023-09-13 CN CN202322483084.6U patent/CN220864276U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118493904A (en) * | 2024-07-17 | 2024-08-16 | 山东方略功能材料科技有限公司 | Automatic shaping device for carbon fiber prepreg epoxy resin production |
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