CN220861581U - Crushing and sieving device - Google Patents
Crushing and sieving device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220861581U CN220861581U CN202322330896.7U CN202322330896U CN220861581U CN 220861581 U CN220861581 U CN 220861581U CN 202322330896 U CN202322330896 U CN 202322330896U CN 220861581 U CN220861581 U CN 220861581U
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- pipe
- shell
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- embedded
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- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a crushing and sieving device. The technical proposal comprises: the device comprises a shell, a second discharge pipe and a second feed pipe, wherein a screen is installed on the side end face of the inner wall of the shell, and a vibrating motor is arranged on the bottom end face of the screen; the top end surface of the shell is fixedly embedded with a second feeding pipe, and the bottom end surface of the shell is fixedly embedded with a second discharging pipe; the front end face of the feeding pipe II is provided with a driving motor II, an output shaft of the driving motor II is provided with a crushing wheel II, the front end face of the discharging pipe II is provided with a driving motor I, and an output shaft of the driving motor I is provided with a crushing wheel I; the rear end face of the shell is welded with a gas filtering box, a fan is mounted on the gas filtering box, a filter screen is welded on the inner wall of the gas filtering box, and a first air inlet pipe and a second air inlet pipe are arranged on the fan. The utility model meets the requirements of processing Chinese medicinal materials, and can prevent accumulation after processing and directly crush the Chinese medicinal materials again.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a crushing and sieving device.
Background
The Chinese medicinal materials have various kinds and wide sources, and various medicinal materials have various chemical components according to the pharmacological actions and the composition properties.
The chinese-medicinal material adopts the rubbing crusher to process more and smashes when processing the assurance, and adopts the screen cloth to sieve after smashing and filter, but easily piles up on the screen cloth when great chinese-medicinal material is not smashed evenly in actual screening process, needs personnel to manually clear up and the material loading is smashed processing once more, causes personnel's inconvenient operation to influence processing production.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a crushing and sieving device for solving the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a crushing and sieving device comprises a shell, a second discharging pipe and a second feeding pipe,
The screen mesh is arranged on the side end face of the inner wall of the shell, and the vibrating motor is arranged on the bottom end face of the screen mesh;
The top end surface of the shell is fixedly embedded with a second feeding pipe, and the bottom end surface of the shell is fixedly embedded with a second discharging pipe;
The front end face of the feeding pipe II is provided with a driving motor II, an output shaft of the driving motor II is provided with a crushing wheel II, the front end face of the discharging pipe II is provided with a driving motor I, and an output shaft of the driving motor I is provided with a crushing wheel I;
The rear end face of the shell is welded with a gas filtering box, a fan is mounted on the gas filtering box, a filter screen is welded on the inner wall of the gas filtering box, and a first air inlet pipe and a second air inlet pipe are arranged on the fan.
Preferably, the mounting frame is welded at two ends of the outer surface of the shell, and the base is welded at the bottom end face of the mounting frame. The shell can be installed and fixed through the installation frame and the base.
Preferably, the first feeding pipe is fixedly embedded in the top end surface of the second feeding pipe, and the first feeding pipe is communicated with the second feeding pipe. Through the two-phase intercommunication of inlet pipe one and inlet pipe, make personnel can pour into the inlet pipe two with the chinese-medicinal material that needs crushing processing into through inlet pipe one in, personnel can open driving motor two when the medicinal material gets into in the inlet pipe two and drive crushing wheel two and rotate, smash crushing wheel two and smash processing to the medicinal material when rotating.
Preferably, the bottom end surface of the second discharging pipe is embedded and fixed with a first discharging pipe, and the first discharging pipe is communicated with the second discharging pipe. Through arranging material pipe one and arranging material pipe two-phase intercommunication, make screen cloth vibration drive not smash the incomplete medicinal material whereabouts that does not have the screening and get into row material pipe two in, the medicinal material is got into row material intraductal back personnel can open driving motor one and is driven crushing wheel one and rotate, can process the crushing once more to the medicinal material when crushing wheel one rotates.
Preferably, one end of the first air inlet pipe, which is far away from the fan, is embedded and fixed in the shell, and the first air inlet pipe is embedded and fixed with a gas collecting hood. The first air inlet pipe is fixedly provided with the air collecting hood in an embedded mode, so that when medicinal materials are processed and sieved, a person can open the fan to extract dust generated by sieving vibration through the air collecting hood on the first air inlet pipe.
Preferably, one end of the second air inlet pipe, which is far away from the fan, is embedded and fixed in the air filtering box, and the air filtering box is communicated with the fan through the second air inlet pipe. One end of the air inlet pipe II, which is away from the fan, is embedded and fixed in the air filtering box, so that dust can be pumped into the air filtering box through the fan, and the dust can be filtered through the filter screen.
Preferably, an exhaust pipe is embedded and fixed on the side end face of the air filtering box, and the exhaust pipe is in gas communication with the air filtering box. The exhaust pipe is communicated with the gas filtering box, so that the gas after dust filtration is discharged through the exhaust pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, by arranging the shell, when a person performs crushing and sieving on traditional Chinese medicine materials, the person is communicated with the feed pipe two phases through the feed pipe one, the person can inject the traditional Chinese medicine materials needing crushing and processing into the feed pipe two phases through the feed pipe one, the person can open the drive motor two to drive the crushing wheel two to rotate when the medicine materials enter the feed pipe two phases, the crushing wheel two rotates to crush and process the medicine materials, after the processed medicine materials reach the screen, the person can open the vibration motor to drive the screen to vibrate and sieve the traditional Chinese medicine materials, the sieved medicine materials conforming to the particle size are fed through the meshes of the screen, and are communicated with the feed pipe two phases through the feed pipe one, so that the screen vibration drives the medicine materials which are not crushed thoroughly and not sieved to fall into the feed pipe two phases, the person can open the drive motor one to drive the crushing wheel two phases to rotate after the medicine materials enter the feed pipe two phases, and the medicine materials can be processed and crushed again when the crushing wheel one rotates, and the crushing screening pile up is prevented from influencing the later production.
2. According to the utility model, the air filtering box is arranged, when personnel smashes and sieves traditional Chinese medicines, the air collecting hood is embedded and fixed on the air inlet pipe I, so that when the medicines are processed and sieved, the personnel can open the fan to extract dust generated by sieving vibration through the air collecting hood on the air inlet pipe I, and one end of the air inlet pipe II, which is far away from the fan, is embedded and fixed in the air filtering box, so that the dust can be extracted and can enter the air filtering box through the fan, the dust is filtered through the filter screen, and the influence of the dust generated by sieving on the environment is prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic rear view of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a base; 3. a discharge pipe I; 4. a housing; 5. a discharge pipe II; 6. a vibration motor; 7. a screen; 8. crushing wheel I; 9. a crushing wheel II; 10. a gas collecting hood; 11. an air inlet pipe I; 12. a first feeding pipe; 13. a second feeding pipe; 14. driving a first motor; 15. a second driving motor; 16. a filter screen; 17. an exhaust pipe; 18. a blower; 19. an air inlet pipe II; 20. and a gas filtering box.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, the crushing and sieving device provided by the utility model comprises a shell 4, a discharge pipe II 5 and a feed pipe II 13,
A screen 7 is mounted on the side end surface of the inner wall of the shell 4, and a vibrating motor 6 is arranged on the bottom end surface of the screen 7;
the top end surface of the shell 4 is embedded and fixed with a feed pipe II 13, and the bottom end surface of the shell 4 is embedded and fixed with a discharge pipe II 5;
The front end face of the feeding pipe II 13 is provided with a driving motor II 15, the output shaft of the driving motor II 15 is provided with a crushing wheel II 9, the front end face of the discharging pipe II 5 is provided with a driving motor I14, and the output shaft of the driving motor I14 is provided with a crushing wheel I8;
The rear end face of the shell 4 is welded with a gas filtering box 20, a fan 18 is mounted on the gas filtering box 20, a filter screen 16 is welded on the inner wall of the gas filtering box 20, and a first air inlet pipe 11 and a second air inlet pipe 19 are arranged on the fan 18.
The surface both ends of shell 4 have all welded mounting bracket 1, and the bottom face welding of mounting bracket 1 has base 2, can install and fix shell 4 through mounting bracket 1 and base 2.
The top end surface embedding of inlet pipe two 13 is fixed with inlet pipe one 12, and inlet pipe one 12 is linked together with inlet pipe two 13, is linked together through inlet pipe one 12 and inlet pipe two 13, makes personnel can pour into inlet pipe two 13 with the chinese-medicinal material that needs crushing processing into through inlet pipe one 12 in, and personnel can open driving motor two 15 when the medicinal material gets into in inlet pipe two 13 and drive crushing wheel two 9 and rotate, smashes the processing to the medicinal material when crushing wheel two 9 rotates.
The bottom end face embedding of row material pipe two 5 is fixed with row material pipe one 3, and row material pipe one 3 is linked together with row material pipe two 5, is linked together through row material pipe one 3 and row material pipe two 5, makes screen cloth 7 vibration drive not smash the incomplete medicinal material that does not sieve and fall into row material pipe two 5 in, and the medicinal material is got into row material pipe two 5 in the back personnel can open driving motor one 14 and is driven crushing wheel one 8 and rotate, can process once more and smash the medicinal material when crushing wheel one 8 rotates.
Based on example 1: when the chinese medicinal material is smashed and sieved, be linked together through inlet pipe one 12 and inlet pipe two 13, make personnel can pour into inlet pipe two 13 through inlet pipe one 12 with the chinese medicinal material that needs crushing processing into, personnel can open driving motor two 15 and drive crushing wheel two 9 and rotate when the chinese medicinal material gets into inlet pipe two 13, smash the processing to the chinese medicinal material when crushing wheel two 9 rotate, and after the chinese medicinal material after processing arrived on the screen cloth 7, personnel can open vibrating motor 6 and drive screen cloth 7 and vibrate the chinese medicinal material and sieve, the chinese medicinal material that accords with the granule size after sieving is unloading through the mesh of screen cloth 7, and be linked together through row material pipe one 3 and row material pipe two 5, make screen cloth 7 vibrate and drive the chinese medicinal material that does not smash not thoroughly and do not sieve fall into row material pipe two 5 in, personnel can open driving motor one 14 and drive crushing wheel one 8 and rotate after the chinese medicinal material gets into row material pipe two 5, smash wheel one 8 and can process the smashing once more when rotating.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1-3, the crushing and sieving device according to the present utility model further includes, compared to the first embodiment: a shell 4, a second discharging pipe 5 and a second feeding pipe 13,
A screen 7 is mounted on the side end surface of the inner wall of the shell 4, and a vibrating motor 6 is arranged on the bottom end surface of the screen 7;
the top end surface of the shell 4 is embedded and fixed with a feed pipe II 13, and the bottom end surface of the shell 4 is embedded and fixed with a discharge pipe II 5;
The front end face of the feeding pipe II 13 is provided with a driving motor II 15, the output shaft of the driving motor II 15 is provided with a crushing wheel II 9, the front end face of the discharging pipe II 5 is provided with a driving motor I14, and the output shaft of the driving motor I14 is provided with a crushing wheel I8;
The rear end face of the shell 4 is welded with a gas filtering box 20, a fan 18 is mounted on the gas filtering box 20, a filter screen 16 is welded on the inner wall of the gas filtering box 20, and a first air inlet pipe 11 and a second air inlet pipe 19 are arranged on the fan 18.
One end of the air inlet pipe I11, which is far away from the fan 18, is embedded and fixed in the shell 4, the air collecting hood 10 is embedded and fixed on the air inlet pipe I11, and the air collecting hood 10 is embedded and fixed on the air inlet pipe I11, so that when the medicinal materials are processed and sieved, a person can open the fan 18 to extract dust generated by sieving vibration through the air collecting hood 10 on the air inlet pipe I11.
One end of the air inlet pipe II 19, which is away from the fan 18, is embedded and fixed in the air filtering box 20, the air filtering box 20 is in gas communication with the fan 18 through the air inlet pipe II 19, and one end of the air inlet pipe II 19, which is away from the fan 18, is embedded and fixed in the air filtering box 20, so that dust can be extracted and can enter the air filtering box 20 through the fan 18, and the dust can be filtered through the filter screen 16.
The exhaust pipe 17 is fixedly embedded in the side end face of the air filtering box 20, the exhaust pipe 17 is in gas communication with the air filtering box 20, and the exhaust pipe 17 is in gas communication with the air filtering box 20, so that the dust filtered gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 17.
Based on example 2: personnel smash the screening when chinese medicinal material, be fixed with gas collecting channel 10 through the embedding on intake pipe one 11, when making the medicinal material process the screening, personnel can open the raise dust that fan 18 produced through the gas collecting channel 10 extraction screening vibration on intake pipe one 11, and keep away from fan 18's one end embedding through intake pipe two 19 and fix in gas filtering box 20, make raise dust extraction accessible fan 18 get into gas filtering box 20 in, make raise dust filter through filter screen 16, prevent that the screening from producing raise dust and causing the influence to the environment.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a smash sieving mechanism, includes shell (4), row material pipe two (5) and inlet pipe two (13), its characterized in that:
A screen (7) is mounted on the inner wall side end surface of the shell (4), and a vibrating motor (6) is arranged on the bottom end surface of the screen (7);
A second feeding pipe (13) is embedded and fixed on the top end surface of the shell (4), and a second discharging pipe (5) is embedded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the shell (4);
The front end face of the feeding pipe II (13) is provided with a driving motor II (15), the output shaft of the driving motor II (15) is provided with a crushing wheel II (9), the front end face of the discharging pipe II (5) is provided with a driving motor I (14), and the output shaft of the driving motor I (14) is provided with a crushing wheel I (8);
the air filter is characterized in that an air filter box (20) is welded on the rear end face of the shell (4), a fan (18) is installed on the air filter box (20), a filter screen (16) is welded on the inner wall of the air filter box (20), and an air inlet pipe I (11) and an air inlet pipe II (19) are arranged on the fan (18).
2. A pulverizing and sieving apparatus as defined in claim 1, further characterized in that: the mounting frame (1) is welded at two ends of the outer surface of the shell (4), and the base (2) is welded at the bottom end surface of the mounting frame (1).
3. A pulverizing and sieving apparatus as defined in claim 1, further characterized in that: the top end surface of the feeding pipe II (13) is embedded and fixed with a feeding pipe I (12), and the feeding pipe I (12) is communicated with the feeding pipe II (13).
4. A pulverizing and sieving apparatus as defined in claim 1, further characterized in that: the bottom end surface of the material discharging pipe II (5) is embedded and fixed with a material discharging pipe I (3), and the material discharging pipe I (3) is communicated with the material discharging pipe II (5).
5. A pulverizing and sieving apparatus as defined in claim 1, further characterized in that: one end of the first air inlet pipe (11) deviating from the fan (18) is embedded and fixed in the shell (4), and the first air inlet pipe (11) is embedded and fixed with a gas collecting hood (10).
6. A pulverizing and sieving apparatus as defined in claim 1, further characterized in that: one end of the air inlet pipe II (19) deviating from the fan (18) is embedded and fixed in the air filtering box (20), and the air filtering box (20) is in gas communication with the fan (18) through the air inlet pipe II (19).
7. A pulverizing and sieving apparatus as defined in claim 1, further characterized in that: an exhaust pipe (17) is embedded and fixed on the side end face of the air filtering box (20), and the exhaust pipe (17) is in gas communication with the air filtering box (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322330896.7U CN220861581U (en) | 2023-08-29 | 2023-08-29 | Crushing and sieving device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322330896.7U CN220861581U (en) | 2023-08-29 | 2023-08-29 | Crushing and sieving device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220861581U true CN220861581U (en) | 2024-04-30 |
Family
ID=90809529
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322330896.7U Active CN220861581U (en) | 2023-08-29 | 2023-08-29 | Crushing and sieving device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220861581U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-29 CN CN202322330896.7U patent/CN220861581U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |