CN220859168U - Automatic stirring drinking bowl of experimental animals - Google Patents

Automatic stirring drinking bowl of experimental animals Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220859168U
CN220859168U CN202322226696.7U CN202322226696U CN220859168U CN 220859168 U CN220859168 U CN 220859168U CN 202322226696 U CN202322226696 U CN 202322226696U CN 220859168 U CN220859168 U CN 220859168U
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China
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stirring
bevel gear
servo motor
gear
transmission
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CN202322226696.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈伟盛
詹纯列
张海燕
梁寧
陈海宇
龙林宽
黄雪菲
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Southern Theater Command General Hospital of PLA
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Southern Theater Command General Hospital of PLA
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of experimental animal stirring, and particularly discloses an automatic experimental animal stirring water dispenser which comprises a stirring container, a stirring base and a stirring assembly, wherein the stirring base is used for fixing the stirring container and is provided with an annular tooth groove, the stirring assembly comprises a magnetic force capsule, a device box tightly attached to the outer wall of the stirring container, a first servo motor arranged in the device box, and a magnet base coaxially connected with an output shaft of the first servo motor and used for driving the magnetic force capsule to rotate, an adjusting seat is slidably arranged on the annular tooth groove, and the adjusting seat is provided with an adjusting assembly used for adjusting the position of the device box.

Description

Automatic stirring drinking bowl of experimental animals
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of experimental animal stirring, and particularly discloses an automatic experimental animal stirring water fountain.
Background
The oral administration is a very common administration method for animal experiments, wherein the oral administration method comprises an oral administration method and a gastric lavage method, wherein the oral administration method comprises two administration methods of mixing medicines into feed or dissolving the medicines in drinking water, the water-dissolving oral administration method has the advantages of simplicity and convenience, the defect that the medicines and the solution are difficult to keep uniformly stirred at all times due to long drinking time, the medicines are easy to be unevenly mixed, the phenomena of precipitation and the like exist, part of the medicines are suspension, or the suspension state can also occur when the liquid with the concentration being supersaturated is prepared, the solution is required to be uniformly mixed by stirring or shaking at all times, the accuracy of the dosage of the animals is ensured, and experimental errors are reduced. The gastric lavage method can accurately control the dosage, but has certain operation difficulty, and long-term gastric lavage has the risk of stabbing the esophagus of the animal or filling the trachea to suffocate the animal.
In order to overcome the defects of the two drug administration methods, the solution is kept in a uniformly mixed state at all times, experimental errors caused by uneven mixing are avoided, the influence on the normal life of experimental animals caused by frequent stirring or experimental operation of shaking the solution is reduced, the authenticity of the experiment is influenced, and manpower and material resources are saved.
Accordingly, the inventors have provided an automatic stirring drinking vessel for experimental animals in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problem that the existing automatic stirring drinking bowl for experimental animals needs to stir or shake the solution frequently to ensure that medicines are uniformly mixed in order to prevent the medicines from being deposited or suspended unevenly.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the basic scheme of the utility model provides an automatic stirring waterer for experimental animals, which comprises a stirring container, a stirring base, a stirring assembly and an adjusting seat, wherein the top of the stirring container is communicated with a water inlet pipe and a medicine inlet pipe, the bottom of the stirring container is communicated with a medicine outlet pipe, the stirring base is used for fixing the stirring container, the stirring assembly is used for fully stirring solution, the adjusting seat is used for driving the stirring assembly to rotate around the outer wall of the stirring container, the stirring base is provided with an annular tooth socket for sliding the adjusting seat, the stirring assembly comprises a magnetic capsule arranged in the stirring container and used for stirring the solution, a device box tightly attached to the outer wall of the stirring container, a first servo motor arranged in the device box and a magnet base coaxially connected with an output shaft of the first servo motor and used for driving the magnetic capsule to synchronously rotate, and the adjusting assembly is arranged on the adjusting seat and comprises a driving piece used for driving the adjusting seat to slide along the annular tooth socket and an adjusting piece used for adjusting the height of the device box.
The principle and effect of this basic scheme lie in:
1. Compared with the prior art, the magnetic force capsule, the first servo motor, the magnet base and the device box are matched, the adsorption effect of the magnetic force capsule and the magnet base is matched with the rotation effect of the first servo motor, the magnetic force capsule and the magnet base synchronously move, so that the solution is fully stirred, meanwhile, the requirement on feeding and discharging of the solution is met through the matching of the water inlet pipe, the medicine inlet pipe and the medicine outlet pipe, the solution is kept in a uniformly mixed state, and the problem that the existing oral administration device needs to frequently stir or shake the solution to uniformly mix the medicine in order to prevent the medicine from being unevenly mixed.
2. According to the stirring device, the annular tooth slot is formed in the stirring base, the transmission teeth on one side of the annular tooth slot, the adjusting seat and the adjusting component are matched, so that the adjusting seat slides along the annular tooth slot, and can be driven to slide up and down while being closely attached to the outer wall of the stirring container, and further the stirring position of the magnetic force capsule is changed.
Further, the driving piece is a second servo motor, and the second servo motor is electrically connected with a controller. When the adjusting seat is required to slide along the stirring container, the controller controls the second servo motor to start.
Further, a transmission gear is arranged on one side of the annular tooth groove, the adjusting piece comprises a transmission rack fixedly connected with the device box and capable of sliding, a first gear coaxially connected with the output shaft of the second servo motor and meshed with the transmission gear, a first bevel gear coaxially connected with the output shaft of the second servo motor, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear, a transmission rod coaxially connected with the second bevel gear and rotatably connected to the adjusting seat, a third bevel gear and a transmission piece capable of being meshed with the third bevel gear and used for stirring the transmission rack to slide up and down. Through the meshing effect of the first gear and the transmission teeth on one side of the annular tooth slot, the adjusting seat slides along the annular tooth slot, and then drives the device to slide along the outer wall of the stirring container, and the stirring position of the adjusting seat is adjusted through the transmission cooperation of the second servo motor, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the third bevel gear, the transmission piece and the transmission rack.
Further, the driving medium is including rotating the second transfer line of connecting in the regulating seat, with second transfer line coaxial coupling and can carry out gliding second gear and fourth bevel gear, be equipped with the draw-in groove that is used for fixed second gear and fourth bevel gear position on the second transfer line, the block is fixed with the draw-in key in the draw-in groove, and fixed second gear and fourth bevel gear respectively with transmission rack and third bevel gear correspond the meshing. Through the meshing effect of second gear and drive rack to and third bevel gear and fourth bevel gear and meshing effect, make pivoted third bevel gear drive fourth bevel gear, second gear rotate, and then play the effect of stirring drive rack, thereby play the effect of adjusting device box height, simultaneously because second gear and fourth bevel gear can slide, when sliding to fourth bevel gear when not meshing with the third bevel gear, the position of fixed second gear and fourth bevel gear this moment, make the position of drive rack fixed, because pivoted third bevel gear can't drive fourth bevel gear and rotate, make the device box hug closely stirring container outer wall, and remove at same height, thereby the variety of stirring function has been increased.
Further, a through groove for the transmission rack to slide up and down is formed in the adjusting seat, a supporting bar is fixedly connected to the adjusting seat, a chute with the same height as the stirring container is formed in the supporting bar, a connecting bar is connected in the chute in a sliding mode, and the connecting bar is fixedly connected with the transmission rack. Meanwhile, the sliding groove enables the transmission rack to slide up and down, and the through groove is convenient for enabling the second gear to be meshed with the transmission rack.
Further, the adjusting seat is a transparent adjusting seat, and an adjusting plate is detachably connected to the top of the adjusting seat. The position of the second gear and the position of the fourth bevel gear are adjusted by a user through disassembling the adjusting plate, so that the moving mode of the device box is selected, and the transparent adjusting seat is more convenient for the user to observe.
Further, solenoid valves are arranged on the water inlet pipe, the medicine inlet pipe and the medicine outlet pipe, and are electrically connected with the controller. The on-off of the water inlet pipe, the medicine inlet pipe and the medicine outlet pipe is controlled by the electromagnetic valve, so that medicine is administered to animals.
Further, a sealing cover for preventing the solution from splashing is arranged at the top of the stirring container. The solution is prevented from splashing to cause waste when stirring through the sealing cover.
Further, be equipped with the screw hole that is used for fixed on the stirring base, threaded hole threaded connection has the bolt. The stirring base is prevented from shaking due to the movement of the adjusting seat through the fixing effect of the bolt, and stirring is affected.
Further, the magnetic force capsule is wrapped with a protective layer, and the center of the magnetic force capsule is provided with a protruding ring. The raised ring can reduce the contact area with the bottle wall, and increase the contact area with liquid, so that the stirring is more thorough.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an experimental animal automatic stirring drinking bowl according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a driving part of an automatic stirring drinking fountain for experimental animals according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 shows a schematic view of an adjusting member of an automatic stirring drinking fountain for experimental animals according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a stirring assembly of an automatic stirring drinking fountain for experimental animals according to an embodiment of the application.
Detailed Description
In order to further describe the technical means and effects adopted by the present utility model for achieving the intended purpose, the following detailed description will refer to the specific implementation, structure, characteristics and effects according to the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the stirring container 1, the device box 2, the annular tooth socket 3, the support bar 4, the chute 5, the transmission rack 6, the second servo motor 7, the threaded hole 8, the first gear 9, the output shaft 10, the second bevel gear 11, the third bevel gear 12, the second gear 13, the first servo motor 14, the magnet base 15, the magnetic force capsule 16, the water inlet pipe 17, the medicine inlet pipe 18 and the medicine outlet pipe 19.
The experimental animal automatic stirring drinking bowl, the embodiment is shown in fig. 1: the stirring device comprises a stirring container 1 and a stirring base for fixing the stirring container 1, wherein a clamping groove is formed in the upper surface of the stirring base, an elastic clamping strip is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the stirring container 1 and can be clamped with the clamping groove, the stirring container 1 is fixed on the stirring base, a detachable sealing cover is arranged at the top of the stirring container 1 and can be used for preventing solution from splashing, a water inlet pipe 17 and a medicine inlet pipe 18 are further communicated with the top of the stirring container 1, a medicine outlet pipe 19 is communicated with the bottom of the stirring container 1, electromagnetic valves are arranged on the water inlet pipe 17, the medicine inlet pipe 18 and the medicine outlet pipe 19 and are electrically connected with a controller, the electromagnetic valves are controlled through the electromagnetic valves, and the flow and the on-off of the water inlet pipe 17, the medicine inlet pipe 18 and the medicine outlet pipe 19 are controlled through the electromagnetic valves, and the medicine outlet pipe 19 is used for feeding animals for experiments. The stirring base is provided with a threaded hole 8, the threaded hole 8 is internally connected with a bolt in a threaded manner, the stirring base and the stirring container 1 are fixed through the bolt, preferably, the stirring container 1 is made of transparent materials, and the outer wall is further marked with scale marks for calculating the drinking amount.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1 and 2, a transmission tooth is disposed on one side of the annular tooth slot 3, the transmission tooth is meshed with the first gear 9, an adjusting seat capable of sliding along the inner wall of the annular tooth slot 3 is installed in the annular tooth slot 3, the adjusting seat is a transparent adjusting seat, a detachable adjusting plate is installed at the top of the adjusting seat, and a user can conveniently adjust the positions of the second gear 13 and the fourth bevel gear by disassembling the adjusting plate, so that the moving mode of the device box 2 is selected, and the transparent adjusting seat is more convenient for the user to observe.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the second servo motor 7 is installed at the top of the adjusting seat, the second servo motor 7 is electrically connected with the controller, the first servo motor 14 and the second servo motor 7 are electrically connected with a power supply, an external power plug port is arranged, and the lithium battery can be directly plugged into the power plug port for use, or the lithium battery can be built in for use for charging. The output shaft 10 of the second servo motor 7 is coaxially connected with the first gear 9, the output shaft 10 of the second servo motor 7 is also coaxially connected with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear 11, the second bevel gear 11 is perpendicular to the axis of the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear 11 is coaxially connected with a transmission rod, the transmission rod is installed in an adjusting seat and can rotate, the transmission rod is also coaxially connected with a third bevel gear 12, the third bevel gear 12 is meshed with a fourth bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear is coaxially connected with a second gear 13 which can stir the transmission rack 6, the fourth bevel gear is perpendicular to the axis of the third bevel gear 12, the fourth bevel gear and the second gear 13 can slide on the second transmission rod, a clamping groove for fixing the positions of the second gear 13 and the fourth bevel gear is formed in the second transmission rod, a clamping key is fixedly arranged in the clamping groove, the second gear 13 and the fourth bevel gear 12 after fixing are respectively meshed with the transmission rack 6 and the third bevel gear 12 correspondingly, when the second gear 13 and the fourth bevel gear are meshed with the third bevel gear 12 respectively, and the second bevel gear 13 and the third bevel gear 6 are meshed with the same with the first bevel gear 6 when the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear 12 are not in the same, and the same in the sliding position, and the sliding position of the second bevel gear is not fixed with the second bevel gear 6, and the second bevel gear is not in the same with the first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is not meshed with the first bevel gear 6, and the second bevel gear is in the sliding position, and the position is fixed, and the position of the position is adjusted.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, a through groove for the transmission rack 6 to slide up and down is formed in the adjusting seat, a supporting bar 4 is welded on the adjusting seat, a chute 5 with the same height as the stirring container 1 is formed in the supporting bar 4, a slidable connecting bar is arranged in the chute 5, and the connecting bar is welded with the transmission rack 6.
As shown in fig. 4, a stirring assembly is disposed in the device box 2, the stirring assembly includes a first servo motor 14 fixedly mounted on a side wall of the device box 2, the first servo motor 14 is electrically connected with a controller, an output shaft 10 of the first servo motor 14 is coaxially connected with a magnet base 15, the magnet base 15 can absorb a magnetic force capsule 16, the magnetic force capsule 16 is driven to rotate by the rotating magnet base 15 to realize stirring, the magnetic force capsule 16 is wrapped with a protective layer, the protective layer is made of food-grade polyethylene, a protruding ring is disposed at the center of the magnetic force capsule 16, the contact area between the protruding ring and a bottle wall can be reduced, the contact area with liquid can be enlarged, and the stirring is more thorough.
The application process of the utility model is as follows:
firstly, mixing medicine solutions through a water inlet pipe 17 and a medicine inlet pipe 18, and when the solutions with the same liquid level height are required to be stirred, adjusting the positions of a fourth bevel gear and a second gear 13 to ensure that the fourth bevel gear is not meshed with a third bevel gear 12, and starting a first servo motor 14 and a second servo motor 7 through a controller to realize the stirring of the solutions at different positions; when solutions with different liquid levels and different positions are required to be stirred, the positions of the fourth bevel gear and the second gear 13 are adjusted, so that the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear 12 and fixed, the first servo motor 14 and the second servo motor 7 are started to stir by a controller, and finally, the experimental animals are fed by the medicine outlet pipe 19.
The utility model solves the problems that the existing experimental animal drinking bowl needs to stir or shake the solution frequently to ensure uniform medicine mixing and the stirring position cannot be adjusted in order to prevent the medicine from precipitating or suspending unevenly.
The present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, but is capable of modification and variation in detail, and other modifications and variations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an automatic stirring drinking bowl of experimental animal, its characterized in that, including the top intercommunication have inlet tube and feed tube and the bottom intercommunication go out the stirring container of medicine tube, be used for fixed stirring container's stirring base, be used for the stirring subassembly of intensive mixing solution and be used for driving stirring subassembly around stirring container outer wall pivoted regulating seat, be equipped with on the stirring base and supply the gliding annular tooth's socket of regulating seat, stirring subassembly is including arranging the magnetic force capsule that is used for stirring the solution in the stirring container, with the device box of stirring container outer wall hugging closely, locate the first servo motor in the device box and be used for driving the synchronous pivoted magnet base of magnetic force capsule with first servo motor output shaft coaxial coupling, be equipped with the adjusting part that is used for regulating device box position on the regulating seat, the adjusting part is including being used for driving regulating seat along the gliding driving piece of annular tooth's socket and being used for regulating device box height.
2. The automatic stirring drinking bowl of claim 1, wherein the driving member is a second servo motor, the second servo motor being electrically connected to a controller.
3. The automatic stirring waterer for experimental animals according to claim 2, wherein the annular tooth slot is internally provided with a transmission tooth, the adjusting piece comprises a transmission rack fixedly connected with the device box and capable of sliding, a first gear coaxially connected with the output shaft of the second servo motor and meshed with the transmission tooth, a first bevel gear coaxially connected with the output shaft of the second servo motor, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear, a transmission rod coaxially connected with the second bevel gear and rotatably connected to the adjusting seat, a third bevel gear coaxially connected with the free end of the transmission rod, and a transmission piece meshed with the third bevel gear and used for stirring the transmission rack to slide up and down.
4. The automatic stirring waterer for experimental animals according to claim 3, wherein the transmission part comprises a second transmission rod, a second gear and a fourth bevel gear, wherein the second transmission rod is rotatably connected in the adjusting seat, the second gear and the fourth bevel gear are coaxially connected with the second transmission rod and can slide, a clamping groove for fixing the positions of the second gear and the fourth bevel gear is formed in the second transmission rod, a clamping key is clamped and fixed in the clamping groove, and the fixed second gear and the fixed fourth bevel gear are respectively meshed with the transmission rack and the third bevel gear correspondingly.
5. The automatic stirring drinking bowl for laboratory animals according to claim 3, wherein the adjusting seat is provided with a through groove for the transmission rack to slide up and down, the adjusting seat is fixedly connected with a supporting bar, the supporting bar is provided with a chute with the same height as the stirring container, the chute is in sliding connection with a connecting bar, and the connecting bar is fixedly connected with the transmission rack.
6. The automatic stirring drinking bowl for laboratory animals according to claim 4, wherein the adjusting seat is a transparent adjusting seat, and an adjusting plate is detachably connected to the top of the adjusting seat.
7. The automatic stirring drinking bowl of claim 2, wherein solenoid valves are arranged on the water inlet pipe, the medicine inlet pipe and the medicine outlet pipe, and the solenoid valves are electrically connected with the controller.
8. The automatic stirring drinking bowl for laboratory animals according to claim 1, wherein a cover for preventing the solution from splashing is provided on the top of the stirring container.
9. The automatic stirring waterer for experimental animals according to claim 1, wherein the stirring base is provided with a threaded hole for fixing the stirring base, and a bolt is connected in the threaded hole in a threaded manner.
10. The automatic stirring drinking bowl of laboratory animal of claim 1, wherein the magnetic force capsule is wrapped with a protective layer, and the center of the magnetic force capsule is provided with a protruding ring.
CN202322226696.7U 2023-08-17 2023-08-17 Automatic stirring drinking bowl of experimental animals Active CN220859168U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322226696.7U CN220859168U (en) 2023-08-17 2023-08-17 Automatic stirring drinking bowl of experimental animals

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322226696.7U CN220859168U (en) 2023-08-17 2023-08-17 Automatic stirring drinking bowl of experimental animals

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220859168U true CN220859168U (en) 2024-04-30

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ID=90817025

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322226696.7U Active CN220859168U (en) 2023-08-17 2023-08-17 Automatic stirring drinking bowl of experimental animals

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220859168U (en)

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