CN220858463U - Induction lighting circuit for intelligent switch - Google Patents

Induction lighting circuit for intelligent switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220858463U
CN220858463U CN202322431856.1U CN202322431856U CN220858463U CN 220858463 U CN220858463 U CN 220858463U CN 202322431856 U CN202322431856 U CN 202322431856U CN 220858463 U CN220858463 U CN 220858463U
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China
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resistor
triode
sensor
output end
switch unit
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CN202322431856.1U
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王晓玲
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Dongguan City Roms Smart Home Co ltd
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Dongguan City Roms Smart Home Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

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  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent switches, in particular to an induction lighting circuit for an intelligent switch. It comprises the following steps: an illumination electronic switching unit and a sensor; the power supply is connected with the lamp through the lighting electronic switch unit; the power supply is connected with the power storage circuit through the charging electronic switch unit, the output end of the sensor is connected with the control end of the charging electronic switch unit, and the high-level output end is connected with the lighting electronic switch unit. According to the utility model, the delay charge-discharge circuit is designed, so that false triggering is avoided and power failure can be prolonged when the lighting is used, and the lighting device is convenient to use.

Description

Induction lighting circuit for intelligent switch
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent switches, in particular to an induction lighting circuit for an intelligent switch.
Background
At present, many families start to use intelligent switches to control household appliances, and for convenience of use, the intelligent switches still keep the control modes of the traditional switches, such as a push switch and the like; in order to facilitate the use of the intelligent switch at night, the intelligent switch is generally provided with an induction lighting circuit, and the lighting of the intelligent switch is controlled through human body induction or sound induction, as shown in fig. 1, the design has a great defect that false triggering can occur when a human body passes during the use period; meanwhile, when the human body leaves, the lighting circuit is cut off, and the human body may not completely leave the active area yet, which brings inconvenience to use.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide an induction lighting circuit for an intelligent switch, which is designed with a delay circuit so as to avoid or reduce false triggering, and the lighting can not be immediately turned off after a human body leaves, so that the intelligent switch is convenient to use.
An inductive lighting circuit for a smart switch, comprising: an illumination electronic switching unit and a sensor;
The power supply is connected with the lamp through the lighting electronic switch unit;
The power supply is connected with the power storage circuit through the charging electronic switch unit, the output end of the sensor is connected with the control end of the charging electronic switch unit, and the high-level output end is connected with the lighting electronic switch unit.
Further, the power storage circuit comprises an energy storage branch circuit, the energy storage branch circuit comprises a capacitor C1 and a capacitor C2 which are connected in parallel, the output end of the charging electronic switching unit is grounded through the energy storage branch circuit, and the capacitor C1 is connected with a resistor R5 in parallel, a resistor R6 and a resistor R7 which are connected in series; the output end of the resistor R6 is connected with a triode Q3 and is connected with the base electrode of the triode Q3, the emitter electrode of the triode Q3 is grounded, the collector electrode of the triode Q3 is connected with a MOS tube Q4 through a resistor R8 and is connected with the grid electrode of the MOS tube Q4, the source electrode of the MOS tube Q4 is connected with a power supply through a resistor R4, and a resistor R10 is connected between the source electrode and the drain electrode of the MOS tube Q4; the drain electrode of the MOS tube Q4 is grounded through a resistor R9 and is connected with the high-level output end.
Further, the resistor R9 is connected in parallel with a capacitor C4.
Further, the charging electronic switch unit comprises a triode Q2, a power supply is connected with a collector of the triode Q2 through a resistor R4, and a base of the triode Q2 is connected with an output end of the sensor; the emitter of the triode Q2 is connected with the energy storage branch.
Further, the sensor includes at least one of a sound sensor, a pressing sensor, and a human body infrared sensor.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the delay charge-discharge circuit is designed, so that false triggering is avoided and power failure can be prolonged when the lighting is used, and the lighting device is convenient to use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the prior art.
Fig. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of the principle of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic circuit diagram of a delay charge-discharge circuit according to the present utility model.
Description of the embodiments
The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Examples: see fig. 1-3; an inductive lighting circuit for a smart switch, comprising: an illumination electronic switching unit and a sensor;
The power supply is connected with the lamp through the lighting electronic switch unit;
The power supply is connected with the power storage circuit through the charging electronic switch unit, the output end of the sensor is connected with the control end of the charging electronic switch unit, and the high-level output end is connected with the lighting electronic switch unit.
As shown in fig. 1, in the prior art, there is no delay charge-discharge circuit, the output end of the sensor is directly connected with the control end of the lighting electronic switch unit, and the on-off of the lighting electronic switch unit is controlled by the sensor, so as to control the lighting. The technical scheme is that a delay charge-discharge circuit is arranged between the output end of the sensor and the lighting electronic switch unit, and the working process is that: when sensing that there is the human body, the sensor output sends the signal to the control end of charging electronic switch unit, and charging electronic switch unit is in the on-state, and the power charges to the electric circuit that stores up, and the charging time can be set up according to the requirement, and when the electric energy of electric circuit reserves to the default, the high level output sends the signal to lighting switch electronic unit, and lighting switch electronic unit switches on, lamps and lanterns illumination. If the human body leaves during the electricity storage period, the high-level output end does not send out a signal. Thereby preventing false triggering.
During the lighting process, the power storage circuit continues to store power. When the human body is sensed to leave, the output end of the sensor stops sending out signals, the charging electronic switch unit is cut off, and the power supply stops supplying power to the power storage circuit; because the electric energy of the electric storage circuit is higher than the preset value at this moment, the high-level output end can continuously send out signals until the electric energy consumption of the electric storage circuit is lower than the preset value, so that the power failure is avoided to stop lighting once a human body leaves.
Further, the power storage circuit comprises an energy storage branch circuit, the energy storage branch circuit comprises a capacitor C1 and a capacitor C2 which are connected in parallel, the output end of the charging electronic switching unit is grounded through the energy storage branch circuit, and the capacitor C1 is connected with a resistor R5 in parallel, a resistor R6 and a resistor R7 which are connected in series; the output end of the resistor R6 is connected with a triode Q3 and is connected with the base electrode of the triode Q3, the emitter electrode of the triode Q3 is grounded, the collector electrode of the triode Q3 is connected with a MOS tube Q4 through a resistor R8 and is connected with the grid electrode of the MOS tube Q4, the source electrode of the MOS tube Q4 is connected with a power supply through a resistor R4, and a resistor R10 is connected between the source electrode and the drain electrode of the MOS tube Q4; the drain electrode of the MOS tube Q4 is grounded through a resistor R9 and is connected with the high-level output end.
When the storage circuit works, when the charging electronic switch unit is turned on, the power supply supplies power to the energy storage branch to store energy, 1, when the energy storage of the capacitor C1 and the capacitor C2 has no preset value, the potential between the resistor R6 and the resistor R7 which are connected in series does not have the bias voltage threshold value of the base electrode of the triode Q3, such as 0.7V; the triode Q3 is cut off; no potential difference or very small potential difference exists between the source electrode and the drain electrode of the MOS tube, and the MOS tube is also cut off; if the charging electronic switch unit is turned off, the energy storage branch circuit, the resistor R5, the resistor R6 and the resistor R7 connected in series form a loop, and the energy storage branch circuit discharges.
2. After the charging electronic switch unit is continuously conducted for t1 time, the energy storage of the capacitor C1 and the capacitor C2 reaches a preset value, the electric potential between the serially connected resistor R6 and resistor R7 reaches the bias voltage threshold of the base electrode of the triode Q3, the triode Q3 is conducted, the resistor R11, the resistor R10, the resistor R8 and the triode Q3 form a serially connected loop, the potential difference between the source electrode and the grid electrode of the MOS tube is equal to the potential difference at two ends of the serially connected resistor R10, the MOS tube is conducted, the resistor R11, the MOS tube and the resistor R9 form a serially connected loop, the drain electrode of the MOS tube outputs outwards, and the voltage of the high-level output end is equal to the electric potential of the resistor R9; the lighting is prolonged to be turned on.
3. In the working process, the capacitor C1 and the capacitor C2 are continuously charged, when the charging electronic switch unit is turned off, the capacitor C1 and the capacitor C2 are externally discharged, and after the time t2, the energy storage value of the capacitor C1 and the capacitor C2 is lower than a preset value, and the triode Q3 is kept on between the capacitor C1 and the capacitor C2, so that the power failure is prolonged.
Further, the resistor R9 is connected in parallel with a capacitor C4.
And the capacitor C4 is arranged, so that the output of the high-level output end is kept stable, and background clutter is reduced.
Further, the charging electronic switch unit comprises a triode Q2, a power supply is connected with a collector of the triode Q2 through a resistor R4, and a base of the triode Q2 is connected with an output end of the sensor; the emitter of the triode Q2 is connected with the energy storage branch.
The charging electronic switch unit is designed into the triode Q2, so that the charging electronic switch is simple and practical. Of course, other electronic and electrical switches are also possible.
Further, the sensor includes at least one of a sound sensor, a pressing sensor, and a human body infrared sensor.
The sensor can be arranged according to the needs, and the illumination can be controlled in various modes, so that the implementation is convenient.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2: the lighting electronic switch unit comprises a triode Q1, wherein a base electrode of the triode Q1 is connected with the output end of the sensor through a resistor R3, the base electrode of the triode Q1 is grounded through a resistor R2, and a collector electrode of the triode Q1 is connected with a power supply through a light emitting diode D1 and the resistor R1.
The light emitting diodes D1 and D2 are the lamp, and one or more light emitting diodes can be arranged on the lamp; the power supply is VDD in the drawing. This is not described in detail in the prior art.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the utility model, and those skilled in the art will recognize that the utility model is not limited thereto, except insofar as modifications may be made by those skilled in the art in light of the teachings of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. An inductive lighting circuit for a smart switch, comprising: an illumination electronic switching unit and a sensor;
The power supply is connected with the lamp through the lighting electronic switch unit;
The method is characterized in that:
The power supply is connected with the power storage circuit through the charging electronic switch unit, the output end of the sensor is connected with the control end of the charging electronic switch unit, and the high-level output end is connected with the lighting electronic switch unit.
2. An inductive lighting circuit for a smart switch as recited in claim 1, wherein: the power storage circuit comprises an energy storage branch circuit, the energy storage branch circuit comprises a capacitor C1 and a capacitor C2 which are connected in parallel, the output end of the charging electronic switching unit is grounded through the energy storage branch circuit, and the capacitor C1 is connected with a resistor R5 in parallel, a resistor R6 and a resistor R7 which are connected in series; the output end of the resistor R6 is connected with a triode Q3 and is connected with the base electrode of the triode Q3, the emitter electrode of the triode Q3 is grounded, the collector electrode of the triode Q3 is connected with a MOS tube Q4 through a resistor R8 and is connected with the grid electrode of the MOS tube Q4, the source electrode of the MOS tube Q4 is connected with a power supply through a resistor R4, and a resistor R10 is connected between the source electrode and the drain electrode of the MOS tube Q4; the drain electrode of the MOS tube Q4 is grounded through a resistor R9 and is connected with the high-level output end.
3. An inductive lighting circuit for a smart switch as recited in claim 2, wherein: the resistor R9 is connected in parallel with a capacitor C4.
4. An inductive lighting circuit for a smart switch as recited in claim 2, wherein: the charging electronic switch unit comprises a triode Q2, a power supply is connected with a collector of the triode Q2 through a resistor R4, and a base of the triode Q2 is connected with an output end of the sensor; the emitter of the triode Q2 is connected with the energy storage branch.
5. An inductive lighting circuit for a smart switch as recited in claim 1, wherein: the sensor includes at least one of a sound sensor, a pressing sensor, and a human body infrared sensor.
6. An inductive lighting circuit for a smart switch as recited in claim 1, wherein: the lighting electronic switch unit comprises a triode Q1, wherein a base electrode of the triode Q1 is connected with the output end of the sensor through a resistor R3, the base electrode of the triode Q1 is grounded through a resistor R2, and a collector electrode of the triode Q1 is connected with a power supply through a light emitting diode D1 and the resistor R1.
CN202322431856.1U 2023-09-07 2023-09-07 Induction lighting circuit for intelligent switch Active CN220858463U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322431856.1U CN220858463U (en) 2023-09-07 2023-09-07 Induction lighting circuit for intelligent switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322431856.1U CN220858463U (en) 2023-09-07 2023-09-07 Induction lighting circuit for intelligent switch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220858463U true CN220858463U (en) 2024-04-26

Family

ID=90782960

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322431856.1U Active CN220858463U (en) 2023-09-07 2023-09-07 Induction lighting circuit for intelligent switch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220858463U (en)

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