CN220856863U - Battery and electric equipment - Google Patents
Battery and electric equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220856863U CN220856863U CN202322237268.4U CN202322237268U CN220856863U CN 220856863 U CN220856863 U CN 220856863U CN 202322237268 U CN202322237268 U CN 202322237268U CN 220856863 U CN220856863 U CN 220856863U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- battery
- battery cell
- case
- plate
- tab
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006335 epoxy glue Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JRBRVDCKNXZZGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;copper Chemical compound [AlH3].[Cu] JRBRVDCKNXZZGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015842 Hesperis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012633 Iberis amara Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JDZCKJOXGCMJGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Li].[S] Chemical compound [Li].[S] JDZCKJOXGCMJGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Cd] OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VVNXEADCOVSAER-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium sodium Chemical compound [Li].[Na] VVNXEADCOVSAER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the application provides a battery and electric equipment, wherein the battery comprises: the battery comprises a box body, a battery monomer, a tab and an insulating piece, wherein the box body is provided with a containing cavity; the battery cells are arranged in the accommodating cavity; the tabs are arranged in the accommodating cavity, the tabs are connected with a plurality of polar posts of the battery cells, and the tabs can transfer force with the polar posts; the insulating part is arranged between the tabs and the box body, and the insulating part can transfer force between the tabs and the box body. The battery and the electric equipment provided by the embodiment of the application can improve the overall strength of the battery.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of batteries, in particular to a battery and electric equipment.
Background
At present, the battery is widely applied to various electric equipment such as vehicles, and in the working process of part of the electric equipment, the battery is often accompanied with the condition of movement or vibration. In this case, it is very important how to improve the structural strength of the battery.
Disclosure of utility model
In view of this, the embodiment of the application is expected to provide a battery and electric equipment, which can improve the overall strength of the battery.
To achieve the above object, a first aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a battery, including:
The box body is provided with a containing cavity;
the battery monomers are arranged in the accommodating cavity;
The tabs are arranged in the accommodating cavity and are electrically connected with the pole posts of the battery cells, and the tabs can transfer force with the pole posts mutually; and
The insulating part is arranged between the tabs and the box body, and the insulating part can transfer force between the tabs and the box body.
According to the battery and the electric equipment, the insulating piece is arranged between the tab and the box body, the insulating piece can transfer force between the tab and the box body, and meanwhile, the tab can transfer force with the pole, so that the stress of the box body can be transferred to the pole of the battery and supported by the pole of the battery, the strength of the pole of the battery is effectively utilized, and the overall strength of the battery is improved.
In some embodiments, the battery comprises a bead, the bead is disposed between a shoulder of the battery cell and the case, the insulating member connects the bead with the battery cell and the case, respectively, and the insulating member is capable of transmitting force between the battery cell, the bead, and the case.
So, the box can pass through insulating part and layering with the atress and transmit to the battery monomer to further increase the passageway of mutual biography power between battery monomer and the box, improve holistic structural strength.
In some embodiments, the battery includes a first plate disposed between the tab and the case, the first plate having a recess toward one side of the bead, the bead disposed in the recess.
The pressing strip can be positioned through the groove, and the displacement of the pressing strip can be limited by the groove, so that the connection reliability of the pressing strip and the first plate under the vibration scene is improved.
In some embodiments, the battery includes a first plate disposed between the tab and the case, and the insulator connects the tab and the first plate.
The box body can transmit the stress to the tabs through the first plate and the insulating piece, so that the box body is supported, and the overall structural strength is improved.
In some embodiments, the insulating member is disposed between the end of the battery cell facing away from the pole and the case, and the insulating member is capable of transmitting force between the battery cell and the case.
The box body can transmit the stress to the battery monomer through the insulating piece, so that the box body is supported. And moreover, the stress on one side of the box body can be transmitted to the opposite side of the box body through the battery monomer, so that the other side of the box body can play a supporting role, and the overall strength is improved.
In some embodiments, the battery comprises a second plate, the second plate is disposed between one end of the battery cell facing away from the pole and the case, the insulating member is disposed between one end of the battery cell facing away from the pole and the second plate, and the insulating member is connected with the battery cell and the second plate.
The box body can transmit the stress to the second plate, and the stress is transmitted to one end of the battery monomer, which is away from the pole, through the second plate and the insulating piece, so that the box body is supported.
In some embodiments, the case includes an upper cover and a bottom cover, the upper cover is located at one end of the battery cell facing away from the pole, the bottom cover is located at one end of the pole of the battery cell, and the insulating member is disposed between the tab and the bottom cover.
Through set up the insulating part between the tab and the bottom, insulating part is insulating between making tab and bottom, simultaneously with the impact transfer to battery cell's utmost point post that the bottom receives, can improve the bulk strength of battery.
In some embodiments, the tabs are welded to the pole. So that the connection reliability of the tabs and the battery single pole is good, and the tabs are not easy to loosen in the moving and vibrating scene.
In some embodiments, the insulating member is an insulating glue layer. The insulating adhesive layer has the function of bonding and fixing, so that the connection stability of the bonded parts in vibration and moving scenes is improved.
In some embodiments, the insulating glue layer is an epoxy glue.
In some embodiments, the insulating glue layer is formed by glue spreading or glue injection.
A second aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides an electrical device, including a battery for providing electrical energy.
In some embodiments, the electric device is a vehicle, and the pole of the battery unit is disposed on the vehicle downward. The bottom cover side of the box body is supported by the pole of the battery cell, so that the support strength of the bottom cover side of the box body is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a battery according to one or more embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a battery cell and a tab of a battery according to one or more embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a bead and a first plate of a battery according to one or more embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 3.
Description of the reference numerals
A case 10; a housing chamber 10a; an upper cover 11; a bottom cover 12;
a battery cell 20; a pole 21; a shoulder 22;
A tab 30;
an insulating member 40;
a batten 50; a main body 51; a tabletting part 52;
a first plate 60; groove 60a.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the technical scheme of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present application, and thus are merely examples, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the description of the application and the claims and the description of the drawings above are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
In the description of embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "first," "second," "third," etc. are used merely to distinguish between different objects and should not be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, a particular order or a primary or secondary relationship. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "and/or" is merely an association relationship describing an association object, and indicates that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may indicate: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In this context, the character "/" generally indicates that the associated object is an "or" relationship.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the technical terms "lengthwise", "upward", "downward", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in fig. 1, and are merely for convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and to simplify the description, rather than to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific azimuth, be configured, operated, or used in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured" and the like should be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; or may be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the term "contact" is to be understood in a broad sense as either direct contact or contact across an intermediate layer, as either contact with substantially no interaction force between the two in contact or contact with interaction force between the two in contact.
The battery is widely applied to various electric equipment such as vehicles, and in the working process of part of the electric equipment, the battery is often accompanied with the condition of movement or vibration. In this case, it is very important how to improve the structural strength of the battery.
In the related art, a battery comprises a box body and a battery unit arranged in the box body, wherein the battery unit is provided with a pole, and the pole is insulated from the box body through a clearance design. This makes the battery under the condition of vibration, and battery monomer's utmost point post can't atress, can not support the box, has reduced the holistic structural strength of battery.
With the above consideration, referring to fig. 1, the battery according to the embodiment of the present application includes a case 10, a battery cell 20, a tab 30, and an insulating member 40. The case 10 has a housing chamber 10a, and a plurality of battery cells 20 are disposed in the housing chamber 10 a. The tabs 30 are disposed in the accommodating cavity 10a, the tabs 30 are connected to the poles 21 of the plurality of battery cells 20, and the tabs 30 can transfer force with the poles 21. An insulating member 40 is arranged between the tab 30 and the case 10, and the insulating member 40 can transmit force between the tab 30 and the case 10.
The case 10 has a housing chamber 10a, and a plurality of battery cells 20 are disposed in the housing chamber 10 a. The case 10 can protect the battery cells 20.
The tank 10 may be part of the chassis structure of a vehicle. For example, a portion of the tank 10 may become at least a portion of a floor panel of a vehicle, or a portion of the tank 10 may become at least a portion of a cross member and a side member of a vehicle.
The battery cell 20 refers to the smallest unit constituting the battery. The battery cell 20 includes an end cap, a case, and an electrode assembly; the case has an opening through which the electrode assembly is mounted in the case, and the end cap closes the opening of the case. At least one of the housing and the end cap is provided with the pole 21, and illustratively, the pole 21 may be provided on the housing, with the pole 21 being two in number and opposite in polarity. The pole 21 is made of a conductive material such as copper, aluminum or copper-aluminum composite. The post 21 is for electrical connection with the bus member. The pole 21 has a higher strength than the pole piece structure. It is understood that the shape of the pole 21 is not limited and may be a cylindrical structure or a polygonal column structure.
The number of the battery cells 20 may be plural, and the plural battery cells 20 may be connected in series, parallel, or series-parallel. Series-parallel connection refers to both series connection and parallel connection of the plurality of battery cells 20. The plurality of battery cells 20 can be directly connected in series, in parallel or in series-parallel, and then the whole body formed by the plurality of battery cells 20 is placed in the accommodating cavity 10a of the box body 10. The battery may be in the form of a battery module formed by connecting a plurality of battery cells 20 in series or parallel or series-parallel connection, and a plurality of battery modules are connected in series or parallel or series-parallel connection to form a whole and are accommodated in the accommodating cavity 10a of the case 10. The battery may also include other structures, for example, the battery may also include a bus member for making electrical connection between the plurality of battery cells 20.
The battery cell 20 may be a secondary battery, and the secondary battery refers to the battery cell 20 that can be continuously used by activating the active material in a charging manner after the battery cell 20 is discharged.
The battery cell 20 may be a lithium ion battery, a sodium-lithium ion battery, a lithium metal battery, a sodium metal battery, a lithium sulfur battery, a magnesium ion battery, a nickel-hydrogen battery, a nickel-cadmium battery, or a lead storage battery, which is not limited by the embodiment of the application.
The tabs 30 are made of a conductive material. Such as copper, aluminum or copper aluminum composites, which are used for electrical connection, fixation, etc. in batteries.
The tabs 30 are disposed in the receiving chamber 10a and connected to the poles 21 of the plurality of battery cells 20. It will be appreciated that the electrical connection of the plurality of battery cells 20 is achieved by connecting the posts 21 of the plurality of battery cells 20 through the tabs 30.
The tabs 30 are capable of transmitting force to and from the pole 21. That is, the tabs 30 are able to transmit forces to the pole 21, thereby allowing the tabs 30 to be supported.
It will be appreciated that the manner of connection of the tabs 30 to the cells 20 is not limited, so as to be able to transfer force to each other. In some embodiments, the tab 30 is welded to the battery cell 20, so that the connection reliability of the tab 30 and the battery cell 20 is good, and the tab is not easy to loosen in moving and vibrating environments.
An insulator 40 is provided between the tab 30 and the case 10. The insulating member 40 has high insulation properties, and can insulate the tab 30 from the case 10.
The insulator 40 is capable of transmitting force between the tabs 30 and the case 10. That is, the case 10 can transmit the force to the tab 30 through the insulating member 40, so that the case 10 is supported, and the case 10 can also support the tab 30.
In the embodiment of the present application, the insulating member 40 is capable of transmitting force between the tab 30 and the case 10, and the tab 30 is capable of transmitting force with the pole 21. The stress of the box 10 can be transferred to the pole column 21 of the battery monomer 20 and supported by the pole column 21 of the battery monomer 20, so that the strength of the pole column 21 is effectively utilized, and the overall strength of the battery is improved.
For example, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the battery includes a bead 50, the bead 50 being disposed between the shoulder 22 of the battery cell 20 and the case 10. The insulating member 40 connects the beads 50 to the battery cells 20 and the case 10, respectively. The insulator 40 is capable of transmitting force between the battery cells 20, the bead 50 and the case 10.
The bead 50 serves to reduce the vibration amplitude of the battery cell 20 in a vibration environment.
The shoulder 22 of the cell 20 is located at the junction of the housing of the cell 20 and the end cap of the cell 20. The bead 50 is provided on the shoulder 22 of the battery cell 20 so as to avoid the post 21 and the corresponding bus bar member of the battery cell 20.
The insulating member 40 connects the beads 50 to the battery cells 20 and the case 10, respectively. Namely, the bead 50 is connected with the battery cell 20 through the insulation 40, and the bead 50 is connected with the case 10 through the insulation. It will be appreciated that an insulator 40 is provided between the bead 50 and the battery cell 20, and that an insulator 40 is also provided between the bead 50 and the case 10.
The insulator 40 is capable of transmitting force between the battery cells 20, the bead 50 and the case 10. That is, the case 10 is capable of transmitting force to the battery cell 20 through the insulating member 40 and the bead 50. The stress of the battery cell 20 can be transmitted to the case 10 through the pressing bar 50 and the insulating member 40, so that the passage for mutual force transmission between the battery cell 20 and the case 10 is further increased, and the overall structural strength is improved.
The case 10 can press the beads 50 against the battery cells 20, thereby limiting the vibration of the battery cells 20. When the pressing bar 50 is connected to the adjacent two battery cells 20, the relative displacement of the adjacent two battery cells 20 in the up-down direction can be reduced, so that the overall stability of the battery is improved.
It will be appreciated that referring to fig. 1 and 3, in some embodiments, the beads 50 are aligned in the length direction. The length direction is a direction perpendicular to the two narrow sidewalls of the battery cell 20. I.e. in the length direction in fig. 1. The width of the two beads 50, which are located on both sides in the length direction, is smaller than the width of the remaining beads 50. The remaining beads 50 can be pressed against two adjacent battery cells 20 stacked in the length direction, and the two beads 50 at both sides in the length direction are respectively pressed against the corresponding one of the battery cells 20 at both sides stacked in the length direction.
The shape of the bead 50 is not limited. For example, referring to fig. 4, the pressing bar 50 includes a main body 51, and pressing parts 52 connected to both sides of the main body 51 facing away from one end of the battery cell 20. Wherein the main body 51 is disposed between two adjacent battery cells 20 in the longitudinal direction such that the two adjacent battery cells 20 are disposed at a distance. The body portion 51 may be a hollow structure to save material.
The pressing part 52 presses two adjacent battery cells 20 in the length direction to restrict the relative displacement of the two adjacent battery cells 20.
The material of the bead 50 is not limited, and may be plastic or rubber, for example.
For example, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the battery includes a first plate 60, and the first plate 60 is disposed between the tab 30 and the case 10. The insulator 40 connects the tab 30 and the first plate 60.
The first plate 60 is located in the receiving chamber 10a of the case 10 and contacts the inner wall of the case 10. The first plate 60 serves to support the case 10 to improve the overall strength of the battery.
The first plate 60 is disposed between the tab 30 and the case 10, and the insulating member 40 connects the tab 30 and the first plate 60. It will be appreciated that the insulating member 40 is capable of insulating the tab 30 from the first plate 60, while allowing force to be transferred between the tab 30 and the case 10. In this way, the case 10 can transmit the stress to the tabs 30 through the first plate 60 and the insulator 40, so that the case 10 is supported. When the bar 30 is stressed on the side close to the pole 21, the stress can be transmitted to the box 10 through the insulating piece 40 and the first plate 60, so that the bar 30 is supported by the box 10.
It should be noted that, because there may be an uneven area on the inner wall of the case 10, a portion of the uneven area may be located opposite to the post 21 or the tab 30 of the battery cell 20, which affects the force transmission effect. Through setting up first plate 60, can make each battery monomer 20 all pass through first plate 60 and pass power to box 10, and then improve holistic intensity.
In some embodiments, the first plate 60 has a groove 60a facing the molding 50, and the molding 50 is disposed in the groove 60a. During assembly, each pressing bar 50 can be respectively positioned through each groove 60a, and the displacement of the pressing bar 50 along the width direction can be limited by the grooves 60a, so that the connection reliability of the pressing bar 50 and the first plate 60 in a vibration scene is improved.
Wherein the groove 60a extends in the same direction as the bead 50. The width of the bottom surface of the groove 60a is the same as the width of the side of the pressing bar 50 facing the groove 60a or slightly larger than the width of the side of the pressing bar 50 facing the groove 60a, so that the side of the pressing bar 50 facing the groove 60a can be attached to the bottom surface of the groove 60 a.
Wherein the opening of the groove 60a of the first plate 60 is in a flared structure in cross section to guide the positioning bead 50. At least one bead 50 is disposed within each groove 60 a. When a plurality of beads 50 are disposed in the groove 60a, each bead 50 is disposed in sequence along the length direction of the groove 60 a.
Wherein the depth of the groove 60a is smaller than the height of the bead 50. When the bead 50 is disposed within the groove 60a, a portion of the bead 50 can extend out of the groove 60a.
Illustratively, an insulator 40 (not shown in fig. 1) is disposed between the end of the battery cell 20 facing away from the pole 21 and the housing 10, the insulator 40 being capable of transmitting force between the battery cell 20 and the housing 10.
It will be appreciated that the housing 10 is capable of transmitting a force to the cells 20 through the insulator 40 such that the housing 10 is supported. The stress of the battery cell 20 can be transmitted to the case 10 through the insulating member 40, so that the battery cell 20 is supported by the case 10. When the one end that battery monomer 20 deviates from utmost point post 21 can pass power through insulating part 40 and box 10, and the one end that battery monomer 20 has utmost point post 21 can pass power through tab 30, insulating part 40 and box 10, the atress of box 10 one side can pass through battery monomer 20 and transmit to the opposite side of box 10, and the opposite side of box 10 can play the effect of support to further promoted holistic intensity.
Illustratively, the battery includes a second plate disposed between the end of the battery cell 20 facing away from the post 21 and the housing 10. An insulating member 40 (not shown in fig. 1) is provided between the end of the battery cell 20 facing away from the pole 21 and the second plate, and the insulating member 40 connects the battery cell 20 and the second plate.
The second plate is positioned in the receiving chamber 10a of the case 10 and contacts the inner wall of the case 10, and the second plate serves to support the case 10 to improve the overall strength of the battery.
The second plate is disposed between the end of the battery cell 20 facing away from the post 21 and the case 10. The insulating member 40 connects the battery cell 20 and the second plate member. Wherein the insulating member 40 is capable of transferring force between the battery cell 20 and the second plate member. In this way, the case 10 is able to transmit the force to the second plate and to the end of the battery cell 20 facing away from the post 21 through the second plate and the insulator 40, so that the case 10 is supported. When the battery cell 20 is stressed, it can be transferred to the first plate 60 and the case 10 through the insulating member 40, so that the battery cell 20 is supported by the case 10 and the first plate 60.
It should be noted that, due to the uneven surface may exist on the inner wall of the case 10, a portion of the uneven structure may be located opposite to the end of the battery cell 20 facing away from the post 21. Through setting up the second plate, can make each battery monomer 20 all pass through the second plate and pass power to box 10, and then improve holistic intensity.
Illustratively, the case 10 includes an upper cover 11 and a lower cover 12. The upper cover 11 is located at an end of the battery cell 20 facing away from the post 21. The bottom cover 12 is positioned at one end of the post 21 of the battery cell 20. An insulator 40 is provided between the tab 30 and the bottom cover 12.
It will be appreciated that the upper cover 11 and the lower cover 12 enclose the receiving chamber 10a. In some embodiments, the upper cover 11 is above the bottom cover 12 after the battery is assembled to the vehicle.
The upper cover 11 is located at one end of the battery cell 20 facing away from the pole 21, and the bottom cover 12 is located at one end of the pole 21 of the battery cell 20, i.e. the battery cell 20 is arranged upside down, and one end of the pole 21 of the battery cell 20 faces downwards.
An insulator 40 is provided between the tab 30 and the bottom cover 12, it being understood that the insulator 40 is capable of transferring force between the tab 30 and the bottom cover 12. That is, the bottom cover 12 can transmit the force to the tabs 30 and the poles 21 of the battery cells 20 through the insulating member 40, so that the case 10 is supported.
It should be noted that, since the pole 21 of the battery cell 20 needs to be kept free, the impact-receiving capability of one side of the bottom cover 12 is reduced. While the battery bottom cover 12 of some vehicles is close to the ground, its ability to withstand impacts directly affects the safety of the battery. In the above embodiment, by providing the insulating member 40 between the tab 30 and the bottom cover 12, the entire strength of the battery can be improved by insulating the tab 30 from the bottom cover 12 by the insulating member 40 while transmitting the impact applied to the bottom cover 12 to the posts 21 of the battery cell 20.
It will be appreciated that the structure of the insulator 40 is not limited. In some embodiments, the insulating member 40 is an insulating sheet, and may be made of plastic or rubber. Taking the insulating member 40 between the tab 30 and the case 10 as an example: when the first plate 60 is provided between the tab 30 and the case 10, the insulating sheet is interposed between the tab 30 and the first plate 60, and between the first plate 60 and the case 10.
In still other embodiments, the insulating member 40 is an insulating glue layer. The insulating adhesive layer has the function of bonding and fixing, so that the connection stability of the bonded parts in vibration and moving scenes is improved. Taking the insulating member 40 between the tab 30 and the case 10 as an example: when the first plate 60 is disposed between the tab 30 and the case 10, the insulating adhesive layer is disposed between the tab 30 and the first plate 60, and between the first plate 60 and the case 10, so as to bond and fix the tab 30, the first plate 60 and the case 10, thereby improving the connection stability of the three under the vibration environment.
In some embodiments, the insulating glue layer 40 is formed by glue dispensing or glue injection.
If the insulating adhesive layer is formed by an adhesive distribution manner, taking an insulating adhesive layer between the case 10 and the tab 30 as an example: glue is spread at a preset position on the box body 10 to form an insulating glue layer, and a tab 30 welded with the pole 21 is arranged at the insulating glue layer for adhesion and fixation.
If the insulating adhesive layer is formed by injecting adhesive, taking an insulating adhesive layer between the case 10 and the tab 30 as an example: one end of the pole 21 of each battery cell 20 is arranged in the case 10, and then glue is injected for curing and molding. Or the battery cell 20 is arranged in the box body 10, and then the box body is turned over to enable one end of the pole column 21 of the battery cell 20 to face downwards, and glue injection is carried out for solidification molding. Thereby forming the insulating glue layer fast and improving the assembly efficiency.
In some embodiments, the insulating glue layer is an epoxy glue.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1, the battery includes a case 10, a battery cell 20, a tab 30, an insulating member 40, a molding 50, and a first plate 60. The case 10 has a receiving cavity 10a, and the battery cell 20, the tab 30, the insulating member 40, the molding 50, and the first plate 60 are all disposed in the receiving cavity 10 a. Wherein the insulating member 40 is an insulating glue layer.
The battery cells 20 are inverted with the poles 21 facing downward, and the tabs 30 are welded to the poles 21 of the battery cells 20, and the insulators 40 are provided between the poles 21 and the first plate 60 and between the first plate 60 and the case 10, thereby transmitting the force between the poles 21 of the battery cells 20 and the case 10.
The bead 50 is disposed between the shoulder 22 of the battery cell 20 and the case 10, and the insulating member 40 is disposed between the bead 50 and the battery cell 20, and between the bead 50 and the first plate 60, thereby further transmitting the force between the battery cell 20 and the case 10.
An insulating member 40 is arranged between one end, away from the pole 21, of the battery unit 20 and the box body 10, so that the battery unit 20, the tab 30, the first plate 60 and the box body 10 are connected into a whole, and force can be transferred to each other to improve the overall strength of the battery.
The embodiment of the application provides electric equipment, which comprises any battery for providing electric energy. The electric equipment can be, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet, a notebook computer, an electric toy, an electric tool, a battery car, an electric automobile, a ship, a spacecraft and the like. Among them, the electric toy may include fixed or mobile electric toys, such as game machines, electric car toys, electric ship toys, electric plane toys, and the like, and the spacecraft may include planes, rockets, space planes, and spacecraft, and the like.
The battery provided by the embodiment of the application has high volume energy density and reliable high sealing performance, so that the occupied space can be reduced or higher total energy can be provided/stored in a limited space, and the situation that the battery cannot work normally due to poor dust and water resistance is avoided, so that the use reliability of an energy storage power supply system and electric equipment can be improved.
The electric equipment of the embodiment of the application can be a vehicle. The vehicle can be a fuel oil vehicle, a fuel gas vehicle or a new energy vehicle, and the new energy vehicle can be a pure electric vehicle, a hybrid electric vehicle or a range-extended vehicle and the like. The interior of the vehicle is provided with a battery, which may be provided at the bottom or at the head or at the tail of the vehicle. The battery may be used for power supply of the vehicle, for example, the battery may be used as an operating power source of the vehicle. The vehicle may also include a controller and a motor, the controller being configured to control the battery to power the motor, for example, for operating power requirements during start-up, navigation, and travel of the vehicle.
In some embodiments, the battery may not only serve as an operating power source for the vehicle, but also as a driving power source for the vehicle, instead of or in part instead of fuel oil or natural gas, to provide driving power for the vehicle.
The battery is mounted on the vehicle. It is to be understood that the orientation of the pole 21 of the battery cell 20 is not limited, and the pole 21 of the battery cell 20 may be disposed toward any side in the vehicle height direction, the pole 21 of the battery cell 20 may be disposed toward any side in the vehicle width direction, or the pole 21 of the battery cell 20 may be disposed toward any side in the vehicle length direction.
In some embodiments, the posts 21 of the battery cells 20 are disposed downward. Because the insulating piece 40 is arranged between the tab 30 and the box body 10, the insulating piece 40 can transfer force between the tab 30 and the box body 10, so that the overall stability of the battery structure is improved.
It will be appreciated that when the poles 21 of the battery cells 20 are disposed downward, the space between the bottom cover 12 of the case 10 and the poles 21 is reduced by the clearance design of the poles 21, and the bottom cover 21 is less resistant to impact and deformation. By providing the insulating member 40 between the tab 30 and the bottom cover 12, the entire strength of the battery can be improved by insulating the tab 30 from the bottom cover 12 through the insulating member 40 while transmitting the impact of the bottom cover 12 to the posts 21 of the battery cell 20.
In the description of the present application, the descriptions of the terms "some embodiments," "exemplarily," or "some examples" and the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present application, the schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily for the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the various embodiments or examples described in the present application and the features of the various embodiments or examples may be combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, but various modifications and variations can be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (12)
1. A battery, comprising:
The box body is provided with a containing cavity;
the battery monomers are arranged in the accommodating cavity;
The tabs are arranged in the accommodating cavity and are electrically connected with the pole posts of the battery cells, and the tabs can transfer force with the pole posts mutually; and
The insulating part is arranged between the tabs and the box body, and the insulating part can transfer force between the tabs and the box body.
2. The battery of claim 1, wherein the battery includes a bead disposed between the battery cell shoulder and the housing, the insulating member connecting the bead to the battery cell and the housing, respectively, the insulating member being capable of transmitting force between the battery cell, the bead, and the housing.
3. The battery of claim 2, wherein the battery comprises a first plate disposed between the tab and the case, a face of the first plate facing the bead having a recess, the bead being disposed in the recess.
4. The battery of claim 1, wherein the battery comprises a first plate disposed between the tab and the case, and wherein the insulator connects the tab and the first plate.
5. The battery of claim 1, wherein the insulating member is disposed between the end of the battery cell facing away from the pole and the housing, the insulating member being capable of transmitting force between the battery cell and the housing.
6. The battery of claim 5, wherein the battery comprises a second plate disposed between an end of the battery cell facing away from the post and the housing, and wherein the insulator is disposed between an end of the battery cell facing away from the post and the second plate, and wherein the insulator connects the battery cell and the second plate.
7. The battery according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the case includes an upper cover and a bottom cover, the upper cover is positioned at an end of the battery cell facing away from the post, the bottom cover is positioned at an end of the post of the battery cell, and the insulating member is disposed between the tab and the bottom cover.
8. The battery of any one of claims 1-6, wherein the tabs are welded to the posts.
9. The battery according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the insulating member is an insulating adhesive layer.
10. The battery of claim 9, wherein the insulating glue layer is an epoxy glue; and/or the insulating adhesive layer is formed by adhesive distribution or adhesive injection.
11. A powered device comprising a battery as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 10 for providing electrical energy.
12. The powered device of claim 11, wherein the powered device is a vehicle, and the battery cell has a pole that faces downward on the vehicle.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202322237268.4U CN220856863U (en) | 2023-08-18 | 2023-08-18 | Battery and electric equipment |
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CN202322237268.4U CN220856863U (en) | 2023-08-18 | 2023-08-18 | Battery and electric equipment |
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