CN220854354U - Novel annular shear apparatus sample preparation device - Google Patents

Novel annular shear apparatus sample preparation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220854354U
CN220854354U CN202322637377.5U CN202322637377U CN220854354U CN 220854354 U CN220854354 U CN 220854354U CN 202322637377 U CN202322637377 U CN 202322637377U CN 220854354 U CN220854354 U CN 220854354U
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China
Prior art keywords
base
sample preparation
sample
movable seat
pole
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CN202322637377.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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代张音
夏婷
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Guizhou University
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Guizhou University
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Abstract

The utility model provides a novel ring shear device, which relates to the technical field of automatic ring shear sample preparation, and aims to solve the problems that when an existing ring shear device is used, after accessories such as a ring cutter, a cover plate and a pressing plate which need to be used are manually assembled, the ring shear device is started to apply pressure to soil to realize ring shear operation on a current soil sample, so that the soil sample is easy to have position deviation caused by repeated disassembly and assembly of all accessories manually during preparation, and the subsequent preparation operation on the soil sample is influenced, and when the device is used, two sample preparation components arranged outside a support column can be started to push the pressing plate and the ring cutter respectively according to actual needs, and the quick sample preparation operation on the current soil is realized through driving of the pressing plate and the ring cutter, so that the aim of being more practical is fulfilled.

Description

Novel annular shear apparatus sample preparation device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of automatic sample preparation of a ring shear apparatus, and particularly relates to a novel sample preparation device of a ring shear apparatus.
Background
The ring shear apparatus was used to test the residual shear strength of the remolded annular soil sample. The large-scale high-speed ring shear apparatus is mainly used for measuring rock-soil mechanical parameters, researching formation and movement mechanisms of geologic disasters such as landslide and debris flow and preventing and controlling the same. Study soil mechanical properties under the condition of large shear displacement, and when the ring shear device is used, after the ring cutter, the cover plate, the pressing plate and other accessories needing to be used are manually assembled, the ring shear device is started to apply pressure to the soil to realize the ring shear operation of the current soil sample, so that the soil sample is easy to cause position deviation due to repeated disassembly and assembly of various accessories when being prepared, and the subsequent preparation operation of the soil sample can be influenced.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a novel ring shear device, which aims to solve the problems that when the existing ring shear device is used, accessories such as a ring cutter, a cover plate, a pressing plate and the like which need to be used are manually assembled, and then the ring shear device is started to apply pressure to soil to realize the ring shear operation of a current soil sample, so that the soil sample is easy to have position deviation caused by repeated disassembly and assembly of the accessories manually during preparation, and the subsequent preparation operation of the soil sample can be influenced.
The utility model discloses a novel sample preparation device of a ring shear apparatus, which is characterized by comprising the following specific technical means: the utility model provides a novel annular shear appearance system appearance device, includes the base, the main part of base is rectangular structure, and sets up flutedly on the top end face of base, and this recess is the spacing groove, and the main part of spacing groove is circular structure, and spacing groove and base have formed mounting structure jointly, and the spacing groove is used for bearing the sample, and the inside of the spacing groove of seting up in base top is provided with the cushion, and this cushion is annular structure, and the cushion is used for bearing the soil sample, and the outside of base has twisted and has been connected the regulation pole.
Further, one side of keeping away from the base in the regulation pole fixedly connected with knob, the main part of knob has offered the circular structure of notch on the outer peripheral face, and the diameter of knob is greater than the diameter of regulating lever, adjusts pole and knob and has constituteed the centre gripping limit structure to the sample jointly.
Further, the main part of adjusting the pole is the lead screw structure, and adjusts the pole and be equipped with two altogether, and two are adjusted the pole and are twisted respectively and are connected in the inside left and right sides position of base, adjust the inboard position that is used for twisting to the base, and carry out spacing support to current cushion, and adjust the pole and the base and constituteed the bearing structure to the cushion in the spacing groove jointly.
Further, the movable seat is fixedly connected with the inner position of the longitudinal groove formed in the vertical frame through the sliding block in the outer side of the movable seat in a sliding manner, the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the rear side of the movable seat, the size of the mounting plate is larger than that of the movable seat, the motor is mounted on the rear side of the mounting plate, the output shaft is mounted on the front end output end of the motor, the output shaft penetrates through the movable seat towards the front side, the front end of the output shaft is provided with the bedplate, the motor and the bedplate jointly form a rotary driving structure, the front end surface of the bedplate is fixedly connected with a support column, the outer side fixing plate of the support column is connected with a sample preparation assembly, the sample preparation assembly is provided with two parts in the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the support column in a facing manner, and the output ends of the two sample preparation assemblies are respectively provided with the pressing plate and the annular cutter.
Further, a vertical frame is fixedly connected to the top end face of the base, the vertical frame and the base are vertically installed, the vertical frame and the base form a supporting structure together, a longitudinal groove is formed in the vertical frame, and a lifting assembly is installed in the longitudinal groove.
Further, the lifting assembly is arranged on the bottom end face of a longitudinal groove formed in the vertical frame, the top end output end of the lifting assembly is provided with a movable seat, the movable seat and the lifting assembly form a height adjusting structure together, the outer side of the movable seat is fixedly connected with sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are provided with two parts in total, and the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the left side face and the right side face of the movable seat respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: according to the utility model, the lifting assembly capable of adjusting the height and the motor capable of rotating and adjusting the annular cutter and the pressing plate are arranged, so that when the device is used, two sample preparation assemblies arranged on the outer side of the support column can be started to push the pressing plate and the annular cutter respectively according to actual needs, and the current rapid sample preparation operation of soil is realized through the driving of the pressing plate and the annular cutter, so that the aim of being more practical is fulfilled.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front side view in a partially cut-away state of the structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a plan side view of the present utility model in a partially cut-away state.
Fig. 3 is a schematic elevation view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the base and riser assembly structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the assembly structure of the movable base and the slider of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a left-hand structural schematic of the present utility model.
In the figure, the correspondence between the component names and the drawing numbers is:
1. A base; 2. a limit groove; 3. an adjusting rod; 4. a knob; 5. a vertical frame; 6. a lifting assembly; 7. a movable seat; 8. a slide block; 9. a mounting plate; 10. a motor; 11. a platen; 12. a support post; 13. a sample preparation assembly; 14. a pressing plate; 15. and (5) a ring cutter.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment one:
as shown in fig. 1 to 6:
The utility model provides a novel ring shear apparatus sample preparation device, which comprises a base 1, wherein the main body of the base 1 is of a rectangular structure, the top end surface of the base 1 is provided with a groove, the groove is a limit groove 2, the main body of the limit groove 2 is of a circular structure, the limit groove 2 and the base 1 jointly form a mounting structure, the limit groove 2 is used for bearing a sample, the inside of the limit groove 2 formed at the top end of the base 1 is provided with a cushion block, the cushion block is of an annular structure, the cushion block is used for bearing a soil sample, the outer side of the base 1 is screwed with an adjusting rod 3, the movable seat 7 is fixedly connected with the inner position of a longitudinal groove formed in a stand 5 in a sliding manner through a sliding block 8 fixedly connected with the outer side of the movable seat 7, the rear side of the movable seat 7 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 9, the size of the mounting plate 9 is larger than the movable seat 7, the rear side of the mounting plate 9 is provided with a motor 10, the front end output end of the motor 10 penetrates through the movable seat 7 in the front side, the front end of the output shaft is provided with a bedplate 11, the motor 10 and the bedplate 11 jointly forms a rotating driving structure, the front end surface of the bedplate 11 is fixedly connected with a prop 12, the prop 12 is fixedly connected with the prop 12, two prop assemblies 13 are fixedly connected with the prop assemblies 13, two opposite sample preparation assemblies 13 are respectively arranged at the two sides, and two sample preparation assemblies 13 are respectively arranged at the positions of the two opposite sample preparation positions, and sample preparation assembly 13 are respectively arranged.
The main part of adjusting the pole 3 is the lead screw structure, and adjust the pole 3 and be equipped with two altogether, two are adjusted pole 3 and are twisted respectively in the inside left and right sides position of base 1, adjust the inboard position that pole 3 is used for twisting to base 1, and carry out spacing support to current cushion, and adjust pole 3 and base 1 and constituteed the bearing structure to the cushion in the spacing groove 2 jointly, keep away from base 1's one side fixedly connected with knob 4 in adjusting the pole 3, the main part of knob 4 has offered the circular structure of lack groove for the outer peripheral face on, and the diameter of knob 4 is greater than the diameter of adjusting the pole 3, adjust pole 3 and knob 4 and constituteed the centre gripping limit structure to the sample jointly.
Wherein, fixedly connected with grudging post 5 on the terminal surface of base 1, grudging post 5 and base 1 are perpendicular installation, and grudging post 5 and base 1 have formed bearing structure jointly, vertical groove has been seted up to the inside of grudging post 5, this longitudinal groove's internally mounted has lifting element 6, lifting element 6 installs on the terminal surface of the longitudinal groove of seting up in grudging post 5, and install on lifting element 6's the top output and remove seat 7, remove seat 7 and lifting element 6 and have formed height-adjusting structure jointly, and remove seat 7's outside fixedly connected with slider 8, slider 8 is equipped with two altogether, and two slider 8 are fixed connection respectively in the left and right sides face position of removing seat 7.
Specific use and action of the embodiment:
When the soil sample preparation device is used, when soil is used for sample preparation, test materials, test soil samples and the like can be prepared, at the moment, the soil samples to be subjected to sample preparation are synchronously placed at the inner side of the base 1, the synchronous knob 4 fixedly connected to the outer side of the adjusting rod 3 is synchronously held by hand to rotate, when the adjusting rod 3 rotates, the inner position of the limit groove 2 formed in the top end of the base 1 can be synchronously assembled, and after the assembly is completed, the adjusting rod 3 is synchronously screwed into the inner position of the limit groove 2 for assembly, so that the aim of more conveniently and subsequently carrying out sample preparation is fulfilled;
Then when sample preparation is carried out, the movable seat 7 can be pulled by starting the lifting assembly 6 arranged in the base 1, the motor 10 arranged at the rear side of the mounting plate 9 is synchronously started to rotationally drive the platen 11, the platen 11 drives the support column 12 fixedly connected to the front end surface of the movable seat to synchronously deflect, the pressing plate 14 is synchronously placed towards the position right below, the sample preparation assembly 13 arranged at the outer side of the support column 12 is synchronously started to push the pressing plate 14 to the lower side to flatten, and the annular cutter 15 is utilized to carry out cutting operation, so that the aim of more practicability is achieved.
Embodiment two:
Based on the cushion block provided by the first embodiment, the main body of the cushion block can be made of a flexible rubber material, and when the cushion block is made of the flexible rubber material, the cushion block can be assembled at the inner position of the limit groove 2 formed in the top end of the base 1, so that the cushion block can be rapidly installed when being assembled, and the cushion block can be conveniently taken out while limiting soil;
embodiment III:
Based on the regulation pole 3 and the knob 4 that embodiment one provided, regulation pole 3 and knob 4 can use through adopting electric putter structure when using, and set up lifting assembly 6 and two places system appearance subassembly 13 in the grudging post 5 then can use through adopting pneumatic putter structure for it can have more efficient response speed when using, and then reaches more practical purpose.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a novel annular shear appearance system appearance device, includes base (1), its characterized in that, the main part of base (1) is rectangular structure, and set up flutedly on the top end face of base (1), this recess is spacing groove (2), the main part of spacing groove (2) is circular structure, and spacing groove (2) and base (1) have formed mounting structure jointly, spacing groove (2) are used for bearing the sample, and the inside of spacing groove (2) of seting up in base (1) top is provided with the cushion, this cushion is annular structure, and the cushion is used for bearing the soil sample, regulation pole (3) have been twisted in the outside of base (1).
2. The novel ring shear sample preparation device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the main part of adjusting pole (3) is the lead screw structure, and adjusts pole (3) and be equipped with two altogether, and two are adjusted pole (3) and are twisted respectively and are connected in the inside left and right sides position of base (1), adjust the inboard position that pole (3) are used for twisting to base (1) to carry out spacing support to current cushion, and adjust pole (3) and base (1) and constituteed the bearing structure to the cushion in spacing groove (2) jointly.
3. A novel ring shear sampling device as defined in claim 2, wherein: one side of the adjusting rod (3) far away from the base (1) is fixedly connected with a knob (4), the main body of the knob (4) is of a circular structure with a groove on the outer peripheral surface, the diameter of the knob (4) is larger than that of the adjusting rod (3), and the adjusting rod (3) and the knob (4) jointly form a clamping limiting structure for a sample.
4. The novel ring shear sample preparation device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the lifting device is characterized in that a vertical frame (5) is fixedly connected to the top end face of the base (1), the vertical frame (5) and the base (1) are vertically installed, the vertical frame (5) and the base (1) form a supporting structure together, a longitudinal groove is formed in the vertical frame (5), and a lifting assembly (6) is installed in the longitudinal groove.
5. The novel ring shear sample preparation device according to claim 4, wherein: the lifting assembly (6) is arranged on the bottom end face of a longitudinal groove formed in the vertical frame (5), the top end output end of the lifting assembly (6) is provided with a movable seat (7), the movable seat (7) and the lifting assembly (6) form a height adjusting structure together, the outer side of the movable seat (7) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (8), the sliding block (8) is provided with two parts, and the two sliding blocks (8) are fixedly connected to the left side surface and the right side surface of the movable seat (7) respectively.
6. The novel ring shear sample preparation device according to claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a rotary sample preparation device, including movable seat (7), rack (5), motor (10) are installed to the rear side of mounting panel (9), install the output shaft on the front end output of motor (10), this output shaft passes movable seat (7) to the front side, platen (11) are installed to the front end of this output shaft, rotary drive structure has been constituteed jointly to motor (10) and platen (11), and fixedly connected with pillar (12) on the front end face of platen (11), the outside fixed plate of pillar (12) is connected with sample preparation subassembly (13), sample preparation subassembly (13) are equipped with two altogether, and two sample preparation subassemblies (13) are the upper and lower both sides face position of opposite installation at pillar (12), install clamp plate (14) and ring (15) on the output of two sample preparation subassemblies (13) respectively.
CN202322637377.5U 2023-09-27 2023-09-27 Novel annular shear apparatus sample preparation device Active CN220854354U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322637377.5U CN220854354U (en) 2023-09-27 2023-09-27 Novel annular shear apparatus sample preparation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322637377.5U CN220854354U (en) 2023-09-27 2023-09-27 Novel annular shear apparatus sample preparation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220854354U true CN220854354U (en) 2024-04-26

Family

ID=90749006

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322637377.5U Active CN220854354U (en) 2023-09-27 2023-09-27 Novel annular shear apparatus sample preparation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220854354U (en)

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