CN220852887U

CN220852887U - Intelligent air heat pump dryer

Info

Publication number: CN220852887U
Application number: CN202322663567.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贲维娟; 张建活
Original assignee: Guangdong Fumeiyou Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Fumeiyou Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-10-07
Filing date: 2023-10-07
Publication date: 2024-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent air heat pump dryer which comprises a drying box, wherein an outer frame is arranged in the drying box, a turnover frame is arranged in the outer frame, a driving rod is fixedly connected to the front surface of the turnover frame, the driving rod penetrates through the inner wall of the outer frame and is rotationally connected with the outer frame, a first limiting mechanism is arranged on the front surface of the driving rod, the first limiting mechanism comprises a turnover plate, two bearing plates which are vertically symmetrical are rotationally connected to the inner wall of the turnover frame, a second limiting mechanism is arranged in each of the two bearing plates, and a drying mechanism is arranged above the outer frame. It can be through using the cooperation between bottom plate, frame, turn-over frame, drive pole, stop gear first, loading board, stop gear second and the stoving mechanism that set up, can realize after drying slice medicinal material one side, turn over all slice medicinal materials fast to can improve the efficiency when drying slice medicinal material.

Description

Intelligent air heat pump dryer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent air heat pump dryers, in particular to an intelligent air heat pump dryer.

Background

The air energy heat pump drier is a novel drier, mainly using the inverse Carnot principle, the gas Freon is pressurized by a compressor to become high-temperature high-pressure gas, and the gas enters a heat exchanger (condenser) on the indoor side, and the refrigerant is condensed and liquefied to release high-temperature heat to heat the air in the drying room. The refrigerant after heat release of condensation becomes low-temperature low-pressure liquid through the throttle valve, and because the pressure suddenly reduces, the liquid refrigerant can continuously absorb the low-level heat energy of surrounding air and evaporate rapidly into gaseous state in the entering evaporimeter, and the refrigerant that has absorbed energy flows back to the compressor, then gets into next duty cycle, uses intelligent air heat pump drying machine to dry the material at present.

According to the chinese patent of application No. 202021043534.X an air source heat pump dryer is disclosed, belongs to medicinal material stoving technical field. The air energy heat pump dryer comprises a drying assembly and a placement assembly. The drying assembly comprises a drying box, a heat pump unit, an induced draft fan and a box door. The placing component comprises a turntable, a driving piece, a placing rack and a placing frame. When the drying device is used, medicinal materials are placed in the placing frames, then the two placing frames are placed at corresponding placing points, the box door is closed, the heat pump unit, the driving piece and the induced draft fan are started, the heat pump unit releases high-temperature heat to heat the medicinal materials in the drying cavity, water vapor generated by drying the medicinal materials is pumped to the outside by the induced draft fan, the driving piece drives the rotary table to rotate, and the rotary table drives the placing frames on the placing frames to rotate, so that the medicinal materials placed in the placing frames can be heated uniformly.

By adopting the scheme, the rotary state of the medicinal materials is kept in the drying process, so that the medicinal materials are heated uniformly, the drying effect is enhanced, and the drying efficiency is improved; to this end, we provide an intelligent air heat pump dryer that solves the above problems.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the problem of providing an intelligent air heat pump dryer capable of integrally overturning sheet-shaped medicinal materials.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an intelligent air heat pump drying-machine, including the stoving case, the inside of stoving case is equipped with the frame, the inside of frame is equipped with the turn-over frame, the positive fixedly connected with drive pole of turn-over frame, the drive pole runs through the inner wall of frame and rotates with the frame to be connected, the front of drive pole is equipped with stop gear one, stop gear one includes the turn-over plate, the inner wall of turn-over frame rotates and is connected with two loading boards of bilateral symmetry, two the inside of loading board all is equipped with stop gear two, the top of frame is equipped with drying mechanism.

Preferably, the intelligent air heat pump dryer is characterized in that the bottom surface of the outer frame is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the bottom surface of the bottom plate is in sliding connection with the inner bottom wall of the drying box, the back surface of the turn-over frame is fixedly connected with a positioning rod, and the rear end of the positioning rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the outer frame.

Preferably, the intelligent air heat pump dryer is characterized in that the back of the turnover plate is fixedly connected with the front of the driving rod, the inner wall of the turnover plate is slidably connected with a limit pull rod, the outer surface of the limit pull rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the outer frame, a limit spring is wound on the outer surface of the limit pull rod, and the front end and the rear end of the limit spring are fixedly connected with the front of the turnover plate and the back of the limit pull rod respectively.

Preferably, the intelligent air heat pump dryer comprises two limiting mechanisms II, wherein the outer surface of each limiting mechanism II is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the bearing plate, and a plug rod is fixedly connected with one side surface of each limiting mechanism II, which is close to the turnover frame.

Preferably, the intelligent air heat pump dryer is characterized in that a reset spring is fixedly connected to one side surface, away from the inserted link, of the pulling block, and one end, away from the pulling block, of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bearing plate.

Preferably, the intelligent air heat pump dryer comprises a drying box, wherein the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the drying box are fixedly connected with magnetic attraction plates, the drying mechanism comprises an electric push rod and an air energy heat pump, the outer surface of the air energy heat pump is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drying box, and the input end of the air energy heat pump is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe.

Preferably, the output end of the air energy heat pump is fixedly communicated with a vent pipe, the outer surface of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the drying box, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a hot gas combined spray head, one end, far away from the air energy heat pump, of the vent pipe is fixedly communicated with the hot gas combined spray head, and the inner wall of the drying box is provided with a closed glass door.

The utility model has the advantages and beneficial effects that:

According to the utility model, through the cooperation among the arranged bottom plate, the outer frame, the turn-over frame, the driving rod, the first limiting mechanism, the bearing plate, the second limiting mechanism and the drying mechanism, after one side of the sheet-shaped medicinal material is dried, all the sheet-shaped medicinal materials can be turned over rapidly, so that the efficiency of drying the sheet-shaped medicinal material can be improved.

According to the utility model, the outer frame can be supported by using the arranged bottom plate, so that the whole turning frame is not interfered when rotating, and the condition inside the drying box can be conveniently observed by using the arranged closed glass door, so that the practicability of the device is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the outer frame according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first driving rod and a first limiting mechanism in the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the turn-up frame of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second spacing mechanism of the present utility model;

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a drying mechanism according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a drying box; 2. a bottom plate; 3. an outer frame; 4. turning over the frame; 5. a positioning rod; 6. a drive rod; 7. a first limiting mechanism; 701. a limit pull rod; 702. a turnover plate; 703. a limit spring; 8. a carrying plate; 9. a second limiting mechanism; 901. pulling the block; 902. a rod; 903. a return spring; 10. a magnetic suction plate; 11. a drying mechanism; 1101. an electric push rod; 1102. a hot gas combined spray head; 1103. an air energy heat pump; 1104. an air inlet pipe; 1105. a vent pipe; 12. closing the glass door.

Description of the embodiments

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, an intelligent air heat pump dryer, including stoving case 1, the inside of stoving case 1 is equipped with frame 3, the inside of frame 3 is equipped with turn-over frame 4, the positive fixedly connected with of turn-over frame 4 drives pole 6, drive pole 6 runs through the inner wall of frame 3 and rotates with frame 3 to be connected, the back fixedly connected with locating lever 5 of turn-over frame 4, the rear end of locating lever 5 rotates with the inner wall of frame 3 to be connected, drive pole 6 that uses the setting can drive turn-over frame 4 and rotate, use locating lever 5 and the cooperation of drive pole 6 that set up, can play the effect of support to turn-over frame 4.

The front of the driving rod 6 is provided with a first limiting mechanism 7, the first limiting mechanism 7 comprises a turnover plate 702, the back of the turnover plate 702 is fixedly connected with the front of the driving rod 6, the driving rod 6 can be driven to rotate by using the turnover plate 702, the inner wall of the turnover plate 702 is slidably connected with a limiting pull rod 701, the outer surface of the limiting pull rod 701 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the outer frame 3, two symmetrical grooves matched with the limiting pull rod 701 are formed in the outer surface of the outer frame 3, when the limiting pull rod 701 is limited by one groove, the turnover frame 4 can rotate by one hundred eighty degrees exactly, limiting springs 703 are wound on the outer surface of the limiting pull rod 701, the front end and the rear end of the limiting spring 703 are fixedly connected with the front of the turnover plate 702 and the back of the limiting pull rod 701 respectively, the limiting springs 703 are in a loose state in a natural state, and the limiting pull rod 701 can be driven to continuously limit the outer frame 3 by using the elasticity of the limiting springs 703.

The inner wall rotation of turn-over frame 4 is connected with two loading boards 8 of upper and lower symmetry, and the inside of two loading boards 8 all is equipped with stop gear second 9, and two stop gear second 9 all include pulling piece 901, the surface of pulling piece 901 and the inner wall sliding connection of loading board 8, and a side fixedly connected with inserted bar 902 that pulling piece 901 is close to turn-over frame 4.

The inner wall of the turnover frame 4 is provided with a slot matched with the inserted link 902, so that the inserted link 902 can be conveniently inserted into the slot to limit the bearing plate 8.

A return spring 903 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the pulling block 901 away from the inserted link 902, and one end of the return spring 903 away from the pulling block 901 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bearing plate 8.

By pulling the pulling block 901 in a direction approaching the carrier plate 8, the inserting rod 902 can be driven to move in a direction approaching the carrier plate 8, and the carrier plate 8 can be opened.

The bottom surface fixedly connected with bottom plate 2 of frame 3, the bottom surface and the interior bottom wall sliding connection of stoving case 1 of bottom plate 2, the bottom plate 2 of setting supports frame 3 through four supporting legs, does not receive the interference when can making things convenient for the whole rotation of turn-over frame 4.

The magnetic suction plates 10 are fixedly connected to the left and right inner walls of the drying box 1, the magnetic suction plates 10 can be used for adsorbing the bearing plates 8 when one side of the bearing plates 8 are opened, automatic closing of the bearing plates is avoided, and the magnetic suction plates 10 are arranged at high positions as much as possible, so that interference when the turnover frame 4 is turned over can be avoided.

The top of frame 3 is equipped with stoving mechanism 11, and stoving mechanism 11 includes electric putter 1101 and air energy heat pump 1103, and the surface of air energy heat pump 1103 is fixed with the inner wall fixed connection of stoving case 1, and the fixed intercommunication of input of air energy heat pump 1103 has intake pipe 1104, and the fixed intercommunication of output of air energy heat pump 1103 has breather pipe 1105.

The inside intercommunication of the steam combination shower nozzle 1102 that sets up has a plurality of jet heads, can be even spout hot-blast to slice medicinal material, through starting air energy heat pump 1103, can blow the slice medicinal material with hot-blast through breather pipe 1105 and steam combination shower nozzle 1102.

The outer surface of electric putter 1101 and the interior roof fixed connection of stoving case 1, electric putter's output fixedly connected with steam combination shower nozzle 1102, the one end that the breather pipe 1105 kept away from air energy heat pump 1103 and steam combination shower nozzle 1102 fixed intercommunication, the inner wall of stoving case 1 installs closed glass door 12.

By starting the electric push rod 1101, the hot air combined nozzle 1102 can be driven to move upwards, interference between the hot air combined nozzle 1102 and the bearing plate 8 can be avoided when the bearing plate 8 needs to be closed or opened, and the arranged closed glass door 12 is an existing mature technology.

Working principle: when the device is used for drying sheet medicinal materials, the sheet medicinal materials are firstly placed on the upper surface of the lower bearing plate 8, then the air source heat pump 1103 is started, hot air can be blown to the sheet medicinal materials through the breather pipe 1105 and the hot air combined spray head 1102, and drying of the sheet medicinal materials can be achieved. After one surface of the sheet-shaped medicinal material is dried, the electric push rod 1101 is started first, so that the hot gas combined spray head 1102 can be driven to move upwards, and interference between the hot gas combined spray head 1102 and the bearing plate 8 can be avoided. Through the bearing plate 8 to the direction that is close to turn over frame 4 rotation top, again to the direction pulling piece 901 that is close to bearing plate 8, can drive inserted bar 902 and move to the direction that is close to bearing plate 8, make the bearing plate 8 of top and the inner wall of turn over frame 4 keep the level this moment, then loosen pulling piece 901, under reset spring 903's elasticity effect, can drive pulling piece 901 and inserted bar 902 and reset and make inserted bar 902 carry out spacingly to turn over frame 4. Through pulling limiting pull rod 701 forward, can make limiting pull rod 701 remove the spacing to frame 3, then rotate turnover plate 702, can drive pole 6 and turn over frame 4 and rotate, just can overturn turn over frame 4 to can carry out whole upset to the inside slice medicinal material of turn over frame 4, just can improve the efficiency when drying to slice medicinal material.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, as well as a specific orientation configuration and operation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

It should be noted that, standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of the parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, and machines, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, so that the inventor does not detail the description here.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The foregoing describes one embodiment of the present utility model in detail, but the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications within the scope of the present utility model are intended to be covered by the present utility model.

Claims

1. An intelligent air heat pump dryer which is characterized in that: including stoving case (1), the inside of stoving case (1) is equipped with frame (3), the inside of frame (3) is equipped with turn over frame (4), the positive fixedly connected with of turn over frame (4) drives pole (6), drive pole (6) run through the inner wall of frame (3) and rotate with frame (3) and be connected, the front of drive pole (6) is equipped with stop gear one (7), stop gear one (7) include turnover plate (702), the inner wall rotation of turn over frame (4) is connected with two loading boards (8) of upper and lower symmetry, two the inside of loading board (8) all is equipped with stop gear two (9), the top of frame (3) is equipped with stoving mechanism (11).

2. An intelligent air heat pump dryer according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface fixedly connected with bottom plate (2) of frame (3), the bottom surface of bottom plate (2) and the interior bottom wall sliding connection of stoving case (1), the back fixedly connected with locating lever (5) of turn over frame (4), the rear end of locating lever (5) rotates with the inner wall of frame (3) to be connected.

3. An intelligent air heat pump dryer according to claim 1, wherein: the back of upset board (702) and the front fixed connection of driving pole (6), the inner wall sliding connection of upset board (702) has spacing pull rod (701), the surface of spacing pull rod (701) and the inner wall sliding connection of frame (3), the surface winding of spacing pull rod (701) has spacing spring (703), the front and back both ends of spacing spring (703) respectively with the front of upset board (702) and the back fixed connection of spacing pull rod (701).

4. An intelligent air heat pump dryer according to claim 1, wherein: the two limiting mechanisms II (9) comprise pulling blocks (901), the outer surfaces of the pulling blocks (901) are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the bearing plate (8), and a inserting rod (902) is fixedly connected to one side surface, close to the turnover frame (4), of the pulling blocks (901).

5. An intelligent air heat pump dryer according to claim 4 wherein: a reset spring (903) is fixedly connected to one side surface, far away from the inserted link (902), of the pulling block (901), and one end, far away from the pulling block (901), of the reset spring (903) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bearing plate (8).

6. An intelligent air heat pump dryer according to claim 1, wherein: the drying box is characterized in that magnetic suction plates (10) are fixedly connected to the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the drying box (1), the drying mechanism (11) comprises an electric push rod (1101) and an air energy heat pump (1103), the outer surface of the air energy heat pump (1103) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drying box (1), and an air inlet pipe (1104) is fixedly communicated with the input end of the air energy heat pump (1103).

7. An intelligent air heat pump dryer according to claim 6 wherein: the air energy heat pump drying oven is characterized in that an air pipe (1105) is fixedly communicated with the output end of the air energy heat pump (1103), the outer surface of the electric push rod (1101) is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the drying oven (1), the output end of the electric push rod (1101) is fixedly connected with a hot gas combined spray head (1102), one end, far away from the air energy heat pump (1103), of the air pipe (1105) is fixedly communicated with the hot gas combined spray head (1102), and a closed glass door (12) is installed on the inner wall of the drying oven (1).