CN220852525U - Driving mechanism for air guide plate of air conditioner, air conditioner - Google Patents
Driving mechanism for air guide plate of air conditioner, air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN220852525U CN220852525U CN202322041944.0U CN202322041944U CN220852525U CN 220852525 U CN220852525 U CN 220852525U CN 202322041944 U CN202322041944 U CN 202322041944U CN 220852525 U CN220852525 U CN 220852525U
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Abstract
本申请涉及空调技术领域,公开一种用于空调导风板的驱动机构、空调。驱动机构包括:第一连杆,被配置为与导风板活动连接且沿自身长度方向做直线运动;第二连杆,被配置为与导风板活动连接且沿自身长度方向做直线运动;其中,第一连杆和第二连杆沿导风板的宽度方向依次设置。本申请中第一连杆和第二连杆均做直线运动,使得驱动机构结构简单、成本低。
The present application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and discloses a driving mechanism for an air guide plate of an air conditioner, and an air conditioner. The driving mechanism comprises: a first connecting rod, which is configured to be movably connected to the air guide plate and to move linearly along its own length direction; a second connecting rod, which is configured to be movably connected to the air guide plate and to move linearly along its own length direction; wherein the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are sequentially arranged along the width direction of the air guide plate. In the present application, both the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod move linearly, so that the driving mechanism has a simple structure and low cost.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本申请涉及空调技术领域,具体涉及一种用于空调导风板的驱动机构、空调。The present application relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and in particular to a driving mechanism for an air guide plate of an air conditioner and an air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
导风板是空调室内机的导风结构,导风板在驱动机构的带动或驱动下伸出或转动,以使导风板伸出到特定位置或角度,以引导空调室内机的送风风向、满足用户对送风舒适度的需求。为了实现驱动导风板的伸出和旋转,现有的驱动机构包括驱动导风板伸出的伸出机构和驱动导风板旋转的旋转机构,导致驱动机构结构复杂。The air guide plate is the air guide structure of the indoor unit of the air conditioner. The air guide plate is extended or rotated under the drive of the driving mechanism, so that the air guide plate is extended to a specific position or angle to guide the air supply direction of the indoor unit of the air conditioner and meet the user's demand for air supply comfort. In order to achieve the extension and rotation of the air guide plate, the existing driving mechanism includes an extension mechanism for driving the air guide plate to extend and a rotation mechanism for driving the air guide plate to rotate, resulting in a complex driving mechanism structure.
相关技术提供了一种导风板组件,包括:导风板本体、连杆机构和驱动件。导风板本体上设置有第一滑轨;连杆机构包括第一连杆和第二连杆,第一连杆的第一端铰接在导风板本体上,第二连杆的第一端安装在第一滑轨内并沿第一滑轨运动;驱动件与第一连杆的第二端和第二连杆的第二端驱动连接。The related art provides an air deflector assembly, comprising: an air deflector body, a connecting rod mechanism and a driving member. The air deflector body is provided with a first slide rail; the connecting rod mechanism comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the first end of the first connecting rod is hinged on the air deflector body, the first end of the second connecting rod is installed in the first slide rail and moves along the first slide rail; the driving member is drivingly connected to the second end of the first connecting rod and the second end of the second connecting rod.
在实现本公开实施例的过程中,发现相关技术中至少存在如下问题:In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that there are at least the following problems in the related art:
相关技术中采用连杆机构,简化了驱动机构的结构,但相关技术中第一连杆和第二连杆的运动轨迹复杂,对驱动件的要求较高,导致驱动机构的结构复杂、成本高。The related art adopts a connecting rod mechanism to simplify the structure of the driving mechanism. However, the motion trajectories of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod in the related art are complex, and the requirements for the driving parts are high, resulting in a complex structure and high cost of the driving mechanism.
需要说明的是,在上述背景技术部分公开的信息仅用于加强对本申请的背景的理解,因此可以包括不构成对本领域普通技术人员已知的现有技术的信息。It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background technology section is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of the present application, and therefore may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
为了对披露的实施例的一些方面有基本的理解,下面给出了简单的概括。所述概括不是泛泛评述,也不是要确定关键/重要组成元素或描绘这些实施例的保护范围,而是作为后面的详细说明的序言。In order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is given below. The summary is not an extensive review, nor is it intended to identify key/critical components or delineate the scope of protection of these embodiments, but rather serves as a prelude to the detailed description that follows.
本公开实施例提供一种用于空调导风板的驱动机构、空调,以解决相关技术中的驱动机构结构复杂、成本高的问题。The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a driving mechanism for an air guide plate of an air conditioner and an air conditioner, so as to solve the problems of complex structure and high cost of the driving mechanism in the related art.
根据本实用新型实施例的第一方面,提供了一种用于空调导风板的驱动机构,空调的室内机包括壳体和导风板,壳体限定出风道并设有与风道相连通的出风口,导风板活动设于出风口处;驱动机构包括:第一连杆,被配置为与导风板活动连接且沿自身长度方向做直线运动;第二连杆,被配置为与导风板活动连接且沿自身长度方向做直线运动;其中,第一连杆和第二连杆沿导风板的宽度方向依次设置。According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the utility model, a driving mechanism for an air guide plate of an air conditioner is provided, wherein the indoor unit of the air conditioner comprises a shell and an air guide plate, the shell defines an air outlet duct and is provided with an air outlet connected to the air outlet duct, and the air guide plate is movably arranged at the air outlet; the driving mechanism comprises: a first connecting rod, configured to be movably connected to the air guide plate and to make a linear motion along its own length direction; a second connecting rod, configured to be movably connected to the air guide plate and to make a linear motion along its own length direction; wherein the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are arranged in sequence along the width direction of the air guide plate.
可选地,第一连杆包括长度方向的第一端和第二端,第一端与导风板活动连接;第二连杆包括长度方向的第三端和第四端,第三端与导风板活动连接;其中,第一端与第三端之间的距离小于第二端与第四端之间的距离。Optionally, the first connecting rod includes a first end and a second end in the length direction, and the first end is movably connected to the wind guide plate; the second connecting rod includes a third end and a fourth end in the length direction, and the third end is movably connected to the wind guide plate; wherein the distance between the first end and the third end is smaller than the distance between the second end and the fourth end.
可选地,驱动机构还包括:限位件,设有第一限位部和第二限位部;第一连杆设有与第一限位部相配合的第一限位配合部,第二连杆设有与第二限位部相配合的第二限位配合部;第一限位部与第一限位配合部相配合且能够相对于第一限位配合部运动,以引导第一连杆相对于限位件沿自身长度方向做直线运动,第二限位部与第二限位配合部相配合且能够相对于第二限位配合部运动,以引导第二连杆相对于限位件沿自身长度方向做直线运动。Optionally, the driving mechanism also includes: a limiting member, which is provided with a first limiting portion and a second limiting portion; the first connecting rod is provided with a first limiting fitting portion that cooperates with the first limiting portion, and the second connecting rod is provided with a second limiting fitting portion that cooperates with the second limiting portion; the first limiting portion cooperates with the first limiting fitting portion and can move relative to the first limiting fitting portion to guide the first connecting rod to make a linear motion relative to the limiting member along its own length direction, and the second limiting portion cooperates with the second limiting fitting portion and can move relative to the second limiting fitting portion to guide the second connecting rod to make a linear motion relative to the limiting member along its own length direction.
可选地,第一限位部和第一限位配合部中的一个为第一限位槽,第一限位部和第一限位配合部中的另一个为第一限位筋,第一限位槽和/或第一限位筋呈直线形,第一限位筋设于第一限位槽内并能够相对于第一限位槽运动;第二限位部和第二限位配合部中的一个为第二限位槽,第二限位部和第二限位配合部中的另一个为第二限位筋,第二限位槽和/或第二限位筋呈直线形,第二限位筋设于第二限位槽内并能够相对于第二限位槽运动。Optionally, one of the first limiting portion and the first limiting matching portion is the first limiting groove, the other of the first limiting portion and the first limiting matching portion is the first limiting rib, the first limiting groove and/or the first limiting rib are in a straight line, the first limiting rib is arranged in the first limiting groove and can move relative to the first limiting groove; one of the second limiting portion and the second limiting matching portion is the second limiting groove, the other of the second limiting portion and the second limiting matching portion is the second limiting rib, the second limiting groove and/or the second limiting rib are in a straight line, the second limiting rib is arranged in the second limiting groove and can move relative to the second limiting groove.
可选地,第一限位槽的侧壁设有第一凹槽,第一限位筋的一侧设有第一翻边,第一翻边限位于第一凹槽内并能够相对于第一凹槽运动;第二限位槽的侧壁设有第二凹槽,第二限位筋的一侧设有第二翻边,第二翻边限位于第二凹槽内并能够相对于第二凹槽运动。Optionally, a first groove is provided on the side wall of the first limiting groove, and a first flange is provided on one side of the first limiting rib, and the first flange is confined in the first groove and can move relative to the first groove; a second groove is provided on the side wall of the second limiting groove, and a second flange is provided on one side of the second limiting rib, and the second flange is confined in the second groove and can move relative to the second groove.
可选地,第一连杆与导风板通过第一转轴转动连接或通过滑动轴与滑槽的配合滑动连接。Optionally, the first connecting rod and the air guide plate are rotationally connected via a first rotating shaft or are slidingly connected via cooperation between a sliding shaft and a sliding groove.
可选地,第一连杆与导风板转动连接的情况下,驱动机构还包括动力源,第一连杆包括:第一子连杆,与动力源驱动连接;第二子连杆,第二子连杆的一端与第一子连杆转动连接,第二子连杆的另一端与导风板转动连接。Optionally, when the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the air guide plate, the driving mechanism also includes a power source, and the first connecting rod includes: a first sub-connecting rod, which is drive-connected to the power source; a second sub-connecting rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the first sub-connecting rod, and the other end of the second sub-connecting rod is rotatably connected to the air guide plate.
可选地,第二连杆与导风板通过第二转轴转动连接。Optionally, the second connecting rod is rotationally connected to the air guide plate via a second rotating shaft.
可选地,第一转轴与第二转轴沿导风板的宽度方向依次设置。Optionally, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are arranged sequentially along the width direction of the air guide plate.
根据本实用新型实施例的第二方面,提供了一种空调,包括:如上述实施例中任一项所述的用于空调导风板的驱动机构;室内机,包括壳体和导风板,壳体限定出风道并设有与风道相连通的出风口,导风板活动设于出风口处,驱动机构设于壳体并与导风板驱动连接。According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the utility model, an air conditioner is provided, comprising: a driving mechanism for an air guide plate of an air conditioner as described in any one of the above embodiments; an indoor unit, comprising a shell and an air guide plate, the shell defining an air outlet duct and being provided with an air outlet connected to the air outlet duct, the air guide plate being movably arranged at the air outlet, and the driving mechanism being arranged in the shell and drivingly connected to the air guide plate.
本公开实施例提供的用于空调导风板的驱动机构、空调,可以实现以下技术效果:The driving mechanism for the air guide plate of the air conditioner and the air conditioner provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
第一连杆和第二连杆沿导风板的宽度方向依次设置,且第一连杆和第二连杆均与导风板活动连接,使得第一连杆和第二连杆均做直线运动的情况下,可以驱动导风板运动,实现对出风口的开闭。The first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are arranged in sequence along the width direction of the air guide plate, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are both movably connected to the air guide plate, so that when the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod both make linear motion, the air guide plate can be driven to move to realize the opening and closing of the air outlet.
本申请中第一连杆和第二连杆均做直线运动,使得驱动机构结构简单、成本低。In the present application, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod both perform linear motion, so that the driving mechanism has a simple structure and low cost.
以上的总体描述和下文中的描述仅是示例性和解释性的,不用于限制本申请。The above general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not intended to limit the present application.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图进行示例性说明,这些示例性说明和附图并不构成对实施例的限定,附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件示为类似的元件,附图不构成比例限制,并且其中:One or more embodiments are exemplarily described by corresponding drawings, which do not limit the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements, and the drawings do not constitute a scale limitation, and wherein:
图1是本公开实施例一提供的一个导风板处于关闭状态时驱动机构的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism when an air guide plate provided in a first embodiment of the present disclosure is in a closed state;
图2是图1中A-A向的剖视图;Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in Fig. 1;
图3是本公开实施例一提供的另一个导风板处于关闭状态时驱动机构的结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism when another air deflector provided in the first embodiment of the present disclosure is in a closed state;
图4是本公开实施例一提供的一个限位件的局部结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a position-limiting member provided in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure;
图5是本公开实施例一提供的一个导风板处于第二打开位置的驱动机构的结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism of an air guide plate in a second open position provided by Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure;
图6是本公开实施例一提供的另一个导风板处于第二打开位置的驱动机构的结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism of another air deflector provided in the first embodiment of the present disclosure in a second open position;
图7是本公开实施例一提供的一个导风板处于第一打开位置的驱动机构的结构示意图;FIG7 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism of an air guide plate in a first open position provided by Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure;
图8是本公开实施例一提供的另一个导风板处于第一打开位置的驱动机构的结构示意图;FIG8 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism of another air deflector provided in the first embodiment of the present disclosure in a first open position;
图9是本公开实施例一提供的再一个导风板处于关闭状态时驱动机构的结构示意图;FIG9 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism when another air guide plate provided in the first embodiment of the present disclosure is in a closed state;
图10是本公开实施例一提供的再一个导风板处于第二打开位置的驱动机构的结构示意图;FIG10 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism of another air guide plate in a second open position provided in the first embodiment of the present disclosure;
图11是本公开实施例一提供的再一个导风板处于第一打开位置的驱动机构的结构示意图;FIG11 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism of another air guide plate in a first open position provided in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure;
图12是本公开实施例二提供的一个导风板处于关闭状态时驱动机构的结构示意图;FIG12 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism when an air deflector is in a closed state provided in Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure;
图13是本公开实施例二提供的一个导风板处于第二打开位置的驱动机构的结构示意图;13 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism of an air deflector provided in a second embodiment of the present disclosure in a second open position;
图14是本公开实施例二提供的一个导风板处于第一打开位置的驱动机构的结构示意图;FIG14 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism of an air guide plate in a first open position provided in Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure;
图15是本公开实施例二提供的另一个导风板处于关闭状态时驱动机构的结构示意图;FIG15 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism when another air deflector provided in Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure is in a closed state;
图16是本公开实施例二提供的另一个导风板处于第二打开位置的驱动机构的结构示意图;FIG16 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism of another air deflector provided in the second embodiment of the present disclosure in a second open position;
图17是本公开实施例二提供的另一个导风板处于第一打开位置的驱动机构的结构示意图;17 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism of another air deflector provided in the second embodiment of the present disclosure in a first open position;
图18是本公开实施例一提供的一个导风板运动过程的示意图。FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of the movement process of an air guide plate provided in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure.
附图标记:Reference numerals:
10、第一连杆;101、第一齿部;102、第一子连杆;103、第二子连杆;104、滑动轴;105、第一限位部;106、第一限位筋;107、第一翻边;108、第一转轴;109、第一端;110、第二端;20、第二连杆;201、第二齿部;202、第二限位部;203、第二限位筋;204、第二翻边;205、第二转轴;206、第三端;207、第四端;30、导风板;301、导风面;302、第一凸起;303、滑槽;3031、第一端点;3032、第二端点;304、第二凸起;40、动力源;401、第一电机;402、第二电机;50、第一齿轮;60、第二齿轮;70、限位件;701;盒体;702、第一限位配合部;703、第二限位配合部;704、第二限位槽;705、第一凹槽;706、第二凹槽;707、第一限位槽;100、壳体;1001、出风口。10. First connecting rod; 101. First tooth portion; 102. First sub-connecting rod; 103. Second sub-connecting rod; 104. Sliding shaft; 105. First limiting portion; 106. First limiting rib; 107. First flange; 108. First rotating shaft; 109. First end; 110. Second end; 20. Second connecting rod; 201. Second tooth portion; 202. Second limiting portion; 203. Second limiting rib; 204. Second flange; 205. Second rotating shaft; 206. Third end; 207. Fourth end; 30. Air guide plate; 301. Wind guiding surface; 302, first protrusion; 303, slide groove; 3031, first endpoint; 3032, second endpoint; 304, second protrusion; 40, power source; 401, first motor; 402, second motor; 50, first gear; 60, second gear; 70, limit member; 701; box body; 702, first limit fitting part; 703, second limit fitting part; 704, second limit groove; 705, first groove; 706, second groove; 707, first limit groove; 100, shell; 1001, air outlet.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更加详尽地了解本公开实施例的特点与技术内容,下面结合附图对本公开实施例的实现进行详细阐述,所附附图仅供参考说明之用,并非用来限定本公开实施例。在以下的技术描述中,为方便解释起见,通过多个细节以提供对所披露实施例的充分理解。然而,在没有这些细节的情况下,一个或多个实施例仍然可以实施。在其它情况下,为简化附图,熟知的结构和装置可以简化展示。In order to be able to understand the features and technical contents of the embodiments of the present disclosure in more detail, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The attached drawings are for reference only and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical description, for the convenience of explanation, a full understanding of the disclosed embodiments is provided through multiple details. However, one or more embodiments can still be implemented without these details. In other cases, to simplify the drawings, well-known structures and devices can be simplified for display.
本公开实施例的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本公开实施例。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the disclosed embodiments and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate for the disclosed embodiments described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
本公开实施例中,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“中”、“外”、“前”、“后”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系。这些术语主要是为了更好地描述本公开实施例及其实施例,并非用于限定所指示的装置、元件或组成部分必须具有特定方位,或以特定方位进行构造和操作。并且,上述部分术语除了可以用于表示方位或位置关系以外,还可能用于表示其他含义,例如术语“上”在某些情况下也可能用于表示某种依附关系或连接关系。对于本领域普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解这些术语在本公开实施例中的具体含义。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "middle", "outside", "front", "back" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are mainly intended to better describe the embodiments of the present disclosure and their embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have specific directions, or to be constructed and operated in specific directions. Moreover, in addition to being used to indicate directions or positional relationships, some of the above terms may also be used to indicate other meanings. For example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship in certain circumstances. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be understood according to specific circumstances.
另外,术语“设置”、“连接”、“固定”应做广义理解。例如,“连接”可以是固定连接,可拆卸连接,或整体式构造;可以是机械连接,或电连接;可以是直接相连,或者是通过中间媒介间接相连,又或者是两个装置、元件或组成部分之间内部的连通。对于本领域普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本公开实施例中的具体含义。In addition, the terms "disposed", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
除非另有说明,术语“多个”表示两个或两个以上。Unless otherwise stated, the term "plurality" means two or more.
本公开实施例中,字符“/”表示前后对象是一种“或”的关系。例如,A/B表示:A或B。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character "/" indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship. For example, A/B indicates: A or B.
术语“和/或”是一种描述对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系。例如,A和/或B,表示:A或B,或,A和B这三种关系。The term "and/or" is a description of the association relationship between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and/or B means: A or B, or, A and B.
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本公开实施例中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other.
实施例一:Embodiment 1:
结合图1-11和图18所示,本公开实施例提供一种用于空调导风板30的驱动机构。1-11 and 18 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a driving mechanism for an air guide plate 30 of an air conditioner.
空调包括室内机和室外机,室内机和室外机通过联机管相连接,实现冷媒在室内机和室外机之间的循环。The air conditioner includes an indoor unit and an outdoor unit, and the indoor unit and the outdoor unit are connected by a connecting pipe to realize the circulation of refrigerant between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit.
室内机包括壳体100,壳体100限定出风道并设有与风道相连通的进风口和出风口1001。风道内设有换热器和风机。在风机的驱动下,空气从进风口进入,与换热器换热后,从出风口1001吹出。The indoor unit includes a housing 100, which defines an air duct and is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet 1001 connected to the air duct. A heat exchanger and a fan are provided in the air duct. Driven by the fan, air enters from the air inlet, exchanges heat with the heat exchanger, and is blown out from the air outlet 1001.
室内机还包括导风板30,导风板30可活动地设置在出风口1001处,用于打开或关闭出风口1001。The indoor unit further includes an air guide plate 30 , which is movably disposed at the air outlet 1001 for opening or closing the air outlet 1001 .
可选地,驱动机构包括第一连杆10和第二连杆20。Optionally, the driving mechanism includes a first connecting rod 10 and a second connecting rod 20 .
第一连杆10被配置为与导风板30活动连接且沿自身长度方向做直线运动;第二连被配置为与导风板30活动连接且沿自身长度方向做直线运动。The first connecting rod 10 is configured to be movably connected to the air guide plate 30 and to make a linear motion along its own length direction; the second connecting rod is configured to be movably connected to the air guide plate 30 and to make a linear motion along its own length direction.
第一连杆10和第二连杆20沿导风板30的宽度方向依次设置,且第一连杆10和第二连杆20均与导风板30活动连接。该设置方式,使得第一连杆10和第二连杆20均做直线运动的情况下,可以满足导风板30的开闭需求。The first connecting rod 10 and the second connecting rod 20 are sequentially arranged along the width direction of the air guide plate 30, and the first connecting rod 10 and the second connecting rod 20 are both movably connected to the air guide plate 30. This arrangement allows the opening and closing requirements of the air guide plate 30 to be met when the first connecting rod 10 and the second connecting rod 20 both move linearly.
第一连杆10和第二连杆20的共同作用,实现导风板30在关闭位置和打开位置之间运动(如图18所示)。The first connecting rod 10 and the second connecting rod 20 work together to enable the air guide plate 30 to move between the closed position and the open position (as shown in FIG. 18 ).
打开位置包括第一打开位置和第二打开位置。其中,在第一打开位置,导风板30的导风面301朝向第一导风方向,在第二打开位置,导风板30的导风面301朝向第二导风方向,第一导风方向和第二导风方向中的一个朝上,另一个朝下。即如图7和图8所示,第一导风方向朝下,如图5和图6所示,第二导风方向朝上,或者,第一导风方向朝上,第二导风方向朝下,实现导风板30的翻转。The open position includes a first open position and a second open position. In the first open position, the wind guide surface 301 of the wind guide plate 30 faces the first wind guide direction, and in the second open position, the wind guide surface 301 of the wind guide plate 30 faces the second wind guide direction, and one of the first wind guide direction and the second wind guide direction faces upward, and the other faces downward. That is, as shown in Figures 7 and 8, the first wind guide direction faces downward, as shown in Figures 5 and 6, the second wind guide direction faces upward, or the first wind guide direction faces upward and the second wind guide direction faces downward, so as to achieve the flipping of the wind guide plate 30.
如图18所示,在关闭位置,导风板30关闭出风口1001。以第一导风方向朝下,第二导风方向朝上为例,在第一打开位置,导风板30的导风面301朝下,适合制热时引导出风口1001流出的热空气向下流动。在第二打开位置,导风面301朝上,适合制冷时引导出风口1001流出的冷空气向上流动。由于导风板30具有第一打开位置和第二打开位置,使得空调具有多种出风模式。As shown in FIG. 18 , in the closed position, the air guide plate 30 closes the air outlet 1001. Taking the first air guide direction downward and the second air guide direction upward as an example, in the first open position, the air guide surface 301 of the air guide plate 30 faces downward, which is suitable for guiding the hot air flowing out of the air outlet 1001 to flow downward during heating. In the second open position, the air guide surface 301 faces upward, which is suitable for guiding the cold air flowing out of the air outlet 1001 to flow upward during cooling. Since the air guide plate 30 has a first open position and a second open position, the air conditioner has multiple air outlet modes.
可选地,如图3所示,第一连杆10包括长度方向的第一端109和第二端110,第一端与导风板30活动连接;第二连杆20包括长度方向的第三端206和第四端207,第三端与导风板30活动连接;其中,第一端与第三端之间的距离小于第二端与第四端之间的距离。Optionally, as shown in Figure 3, the first connecting rod 10 includes a first end 109 and a second end 110 in the length direction, and the first end is movably connected to the wind guide plate 30; the second connecting rod 20 includes a third end 206 and a fourth end 207 in the length direction, and the third end is movably connected to the wind guide plate 30; wherein the distance between the first end and the third end is smaller than the distance between the second end and the fourth end.
导风面301上设有第一连接部和第二连接部,第一连接部与第一连杆10活动连接,第二连接部与第二连杆20活动连接。第一连接部可以为第一凸起302或第一凹陷,第二连接部可以为第二凸起304或第二凹陷。The wind guide surface 301 is provided with a first connection part and a second connection part, the first connection part is movably connected to the first connecting rod 10, and the second connection part is movably connected to the second connecting rod 20. The first connection part can be a first protrusion 302 or a first depression, and the second connection part can be a second protrusion 304 or a second depression.
第一端与第三端之间的距离小于第二端与第四端之间的距离,在保证导风板30能够具有第一打开位置和第二打开位置的情况下,第一连接部和第二连接部需靠近导风板30宽度方向的中部。相比于第一连接部、第二连接部设于导风板30宽度方向的端部,第一连接部和第二连接部需靠近导风板30宽度方向的中部能够导风板30打开过程中减小第一连杆10和第二连杆20的运动行程,从而减小第一连杆10和第二连杆20所占用的空间。The distance between the first end and the third end is smaller than the distance between the second end and the fourth end. Under the condition that the air deflector 30 can have the first open position and the second open position, the first connection portion and the second connection portion need to be close to the middle of the width direction of the air deflector 30. Compared with the first connection portion and the second connection portion being arranged at the ends of the width direction of the air deflector 30, the first connection portion and the second connection portion need to be close to the middle of the width direction of the air deflector 30 to reduce the movement stroke of the first connecting rod 10 and the second connecting rod 20 during the opening of the air deflector 30, thereby reducing the space occupied by the first connecting rod 10 and the second connecting rod 20.
第二端位于第一端的内侧,第四端位于第三端的内侧,其中靠近室内机内部的方向为内,远离室内机内部的方向为外。如图3所示,第一连杆10和第二连杆20均大致沿风道的长度方向延伸,第一连杆10和第二连杆20分别沿自身长度方向做直线运动,可以理解为第一连杆10和第二连杆20大致沿风道的长度方向做直线运动。The second end is located inside the first end, and the fourth end is located inside the third end, wherein the direction close to the interior of the indoor unit is the inside, and the direction away from the interior of the indoor unit is the outside. As shown in FIG3 , the first connecting rod 10 and the second connecting rod 20 both extend approximately along the length direction of the air duct, and the first connecting rod 10 and the second connecting rod 20 respectively make linear motions along their own length directions, which can be understood as the first connecting rod 10 and the second connecting rod 20 making linear motions approximately along the length direction of the air duct.
第一连杆10的运动轨迹为第一直线,第二连杆20的运动轨迹为第二直线,沿第一连杆10和第二连杆20的伸出方向,第一直线朝向第二直线靠近,第二直线朝向第一直线靠近,使得第一直线和第二直线的距离减小。The motion trajectory of the first connecting rod 10 is a first straight line, and the motion trajectory of the second connecting rod 20 is a second straight line. Along the extension direction of the first connecting rod 10 and the second connecting rod 20, the first straight line approaches the second straight line, and the second straight line approaches the first straight line, so that the distance between the first straight line and the second straight line decreases.
可选地,如图2和图4所示,驱动机构还包括限位件70,限位件70设有第一限位部105和第二限位部202;第一连杆10设有与第一限位部105相配合的第一限位配合部702,第二连杆20设有与第二限位部202相配合的第二限位配合部703;第一限位部105与第一限位配合部702相配合且能够相对于第一限位配合部702运动,以引导第一连杆10相对于限位件70沿自身长度方向做直线运动,第二限位部202与第二限位配合部703相配合且能够相对于第二限位配合部703运动,以引导第二连杆20相对于限位件70沿自身长度方向做直线运动。Optionally, as shown in Figures 2 and 4, the driving mechanism also includes a limit member 70, which is provided with a first limit portion 105 and a second limit portion 202; the first connecting rod 10 is provided with a first limit fitting portion 702 that cooperates with the first limit portion 105, and the second connecting rod 20 is provided with a second limit fitting portion 703 that cooperates with the second limit portion 202; the first limit portion 105 cooperates with the first limit fitting portion 702 and can move relative to the first limit fitting portion 702 to guide the first connecting rod 10 to make a linear motion relative to the limit member 70 along its own length direction, and the second limit portion 202 cooperates with the second limit fitting portion 703 and can move relative to the second limit fitting portion 703 to guide the second connecting rod 20 to make a linear motion relative to the limit member 70 along its own length direction.
第一限位部105和第一限位配合部702的作用,既能够实现第一连杆10在限位件70上的安装,又能够引导第一连杆10自身长度方向做伸缩运动,避免第一连杆10运动过程中出现偏移。The first limiting portion 105 and the first limiting matching portion 702 can not only realize the installation of the first connecting rod 10 on the limiting member 70, but also guide the first connecting rod 10 to perform telescopic movement in its own length direction to avoid deviation of the first connecting rod 10 during movement.
第二限位部202和第二限位配合部703的作用,既能够实现第二连杆20在限位件70上的安装,又能够引导第二连杆20沿自身长度方向做伸缩运动,避免第二连杆20运动过程中出现偏移。The second limiting portion 202 and the second limiting matching portion 703 can not only realize the installation of the second connecting rod 20 on the limiting member 70, but also guide the second connecting rod 20 to perform telescopic movement along its own length direction to avoid deviation of the second connecting rod 20 during movement.
可选地,如图2所示,第一限位部105和第一限位配合部702中的一个为第一限位槽707,第一限位部105和第一限位配合部702中的另一个为第一限位筋106,第一限位槽707和/或第一限位筋106呈直线形,第一限位筋106设于第一限位槽707内并能够相对于第一限位槽707运动;第二限位部202和第二限位配合部703中的一个为第二限位槽704,第二限位部202和第二限位配合部703中的另一个为第二限位筋203,第二限位槽704和/或第二限位筋203呈直线形,第二限位筋203设于第二限位槽704内并能够相对于第二限位槽704运动。Optionally, as shown in Figure 2, one of the first limiting portion 105 and the first limiting matching portion 702 is the first limiting groove 707, and the other of the first limiting portion 105 and the first limiting matching portion 702 is the first limiting rib 106, the first limiting groove 707 and/or the first limiting rib 106 are linear, the first limiting rib 106 is arranged in the first limiting groove 707 and can move relative to the first limiting groove 707; one of the second limiting portion 202 and the second limiting matching portion 703 is the second limiting groove 704, and the other of the second limiting portion 202 and the second limiting matching portion 703 is the second limiting rib 203, the second limiting groove 704 and/or the second limiting rib 203 are linear, the second limiting rib 203 is arranged in the second limiting groove 704 and can move relative to the second limiting groove 704.
第一限位部105包括第一连杆10上设有的第一限位筋106,第一限位配合部702包括限位件70上设有的第一限位槽707,第一限位筋106设于第一限位槽707内并能够相对于第一限位槽707沿第一连杆10的长度方向运动;或者,第一限位部105包括第一连杆10上设有的第一限位槽707,第一限位配合部702包括限位件70上设有的第一限位筋106,第一限位筋106设于第一限位槽707内并能够相对于第一限位槽707沿第一连杆10的长度方向运动。The first limiting portion 105 includes a first limiting rib 106 provided on the first connecting rod 10, and the first limiting matching portion 702 includes a first limiting groove 707 provided on the limiting member 70, and the first limiting rib 106 is arranged in the first limiting groove 707 and can move relative to the first limiting groove 707 along the length direction of the first connecting rod 10; or, the first limiting portion 105 includes a first limiting groove 707 provided on the first connecting rod 10, and the first limiting matching portion 702 includes a first limiting rib 106 provided on the limiting member 70, and the first limiting rib 106 is arranged in the first limiting groove 707 and can move relative to the first limiting groove 707 along the length direction of the first connecting rod 10.
第一限位筋106的数量为多个,多个第一限位筋106相对设置,多个第一限位筋106分别与第一限位槽707相对的两侧槽壁相抵接,并能够相对于第一限位槽707的两侧槽壁沿第一连杆10的长度方向运动。如图2所示,第一限位筋106的数量为两个,两个第一限位筋106分别与第一限位槽707相对的两侧槽壁相抵接,并能够相对于第一限位槽707的两侧槽壁沿第一连杆10的长度方向运动,从而两个第一限位筋106与第一限位槽707的配合,既能够起到对第一连杆10的限位作用,又能够起到对第一连杆10运动的导向作用。There are multiple first limiting ribs 106, which are arranged opposite to each other. The multiple first limiting ribs 106 are respectively in contact with the groove walls on both sides of the first limiting groove 707, and can move relative to the groove walls on both sides of the first limiting groove 707 along the length direction of the first connecting rod 10. As shown in FIG2 , there are two first limiting ribs 106, which are respectively in contact with the groove walls on both sides of the first limiting groove 707, and can move relative to the groove walls on both sides of the first limiting groove 707 along the length direction of the first connecting rod 10, so that the cooperation between the two first limiting ribs 106 and the first limiting groove 707 can not only play a role in limiting the first connecting rod 10, but also play a role in guiding the movement of the first connecting rod 10.
第二限位部202包括第二连杆20上设有的第二限位筋203,第二限位配合部703包括限位件70上设有的第二限位槽704,第二限位筋203设于第二限位槽704内并能够相对于第二限位槽704沿第二连杆20的长度方向运动;或者,第二限位部202包括第二连杆20上设有的第二限位槽704,第二限位配合部703包括限位件70上设有的第二限位筋203,第二限位筋203设于第二限位槽704内并能够相对于第二限位槽704沿第二连杆20的长度方向运动。The second limiting portion 202 includes a second limiting rib 203 provided on the second connecting rod 20, and the second limiting matching portion 703 includes a second limiting groove 704 provided on the limiting member 70, and the second limiting rib 203 is arranged in the second limiting groove 704 and can move relative to the second limiting groove 704 along the length direction of the second connecting rod 20; or, the second limiting portion 202 includes a second limiting groove 704 provided on the second connecting rod 20, and the second limiting matching portion 703 includes a second limiting rib 203 provided on the limiting member 70, and the second limiting rib 203 is arranged in the second limiting groove 704 and can move relative to the second limiting groove 704 along the length direction of the second connecting rod 20.
第二限位筋203的数量为多个,多个第二限位筋203相对设置,多个第二限位筋203分别与第二限位槽704相对的两侧槽壁相抵接,并能够相对于第二限位槽704的两侧槽壁沿第二连杆20的长度方向运动。如图2所示,第二限位筋203的数量为两个,两个第二限位筋203分别与第二限位槽704相对的两侧槽壁相抵接,并能够相对于第二限位槽704的两侧槽壁沿风道的长度方向运动,从而两个第二限位筋203与第二限位槽704的配合,既能够起到对第二连杆20的限位作用,又能够起到对第二连杆20运动的导向作用。There are multiple second limiting ribs 203, which are arranged opposite to each other. The multiple second limiting ribs 203 are respectively in contact with the groove walls on both sides of the second limiting groove 704, and can move along the length direction of the second connecting rod 20 relative to the groove walls on both sides of the second limiting groove 704. As shown in FIG2 , there are two second limiting ribs 203, which are respectively in contact with the groove walls on both sides of the second limiting groove 704, and can move along the length direction of the air duct relative to the groove walls on both sides of the second limiting groove 704, so that the cooperation between the two second limiting ribs 203 and the second limiting groove 704 can not only play a role in limiting the second connecting rod 20, but also play a role in guiding the movement of the second connecting rod 20.
可选地,第一限位槽707的侧壁设有第一凹槽705,第一限位筋106的一侧设有第一翻边107,第一翻边107限位于第一凹槽705内并能够相对于第一凹槽705运动;第二限位槽704的侧壁设有第二凹槽706,第二限位筋203的一侧设有第二翻边204,第二翻边204限位于第二凹槽706内并能够相对于第二凹槽706运动。Optionally, a first groove 705 is provided on the side wall of the first limiting groove 707, and a first flange 107 is provided on one side of the first limiting rib 106. The first flange 107 is limited in the first groove 705 and can move relative to the first groove 705; a second groove 706 is provided on the side wall of the second limiting groove 704, and a second flange 204 is provided on one side of the second limiting rib 203. The second flange 204 is limited in the second groove 706 and can move relative to the second groove 706.
第一翻边107限位于第一凹槽705内,从而对第一连杆10起到限位作用。且第一翻边107能够相对于第一凹槽705沿第一连杆10的长度方向运动,使得第一翻边107不影响第一连杆10沿自身长度方向做直线运动。The first flange 107 is limited in the first groove 705, thereby limiting the first connecting rod 10. The first flange 107 can move along the length direction of the first connecting rod 10 relative to the first groove 705, so that the first flange 107 does not affect the linear movement of the first connecting rod 10 along its own length direction.
第二翻边204限位于第二凹槽706内,从而对第二连杆20起到限位作用。且第二翻边204能够相对于第二凹槽706沿第二连杆20的长度方向运动,使得第二翻边204不影响第二连杆20沿自身长度方向做直线运动。The second flange 204 is limited in the second groove 706, thereby limiting the second connecting rod 20. The second flange 204 can move along the length direction of the second connecting rod 20 relative to the second groove 706, so that the second flange 204 does not affect the linear movement of the second connecting rod 20 along its own length direction.
如图4所示,第一限位槽的形状即为第一直线的形状,第二限位槽的形状即为第一直线的形状。As shown in FIG. 4 , the shape of the first limiting groove is the shape of the first straight line, and the shape of the second limiting groove is the shape of the first straight line.
可选地,驱动机构还包括动力源40。Optionally, the driving mechanism further includes a power source 40 .
如图1和图3所示,动力源40包括第一电机401和第二电机402。第一电机401与第一连杆10驱动连接,以带动第一连杆10沿自身的长度方向做直线伸缩运动;第二电机402与第二连杆20驱动连接,以带动第二连杆20沿自身的长度方向做直线伸缩运动。As shown in Figures 1 and 3, the power source 40 includes a first motor 401 and a second motor 402. The first motor 401 is drivingly connected to the first connecting rod 10 to drive the first connecting rod 10 to perform a linear telescopic motion along its length direction; the second motor 402 is drivingly connected to the second connecting rod 20 to drive the second connecting rod 20 to perform a linear telescopic motion along its length direction.
可选地,第一连杆10上设有第一齿部101,第二连杆20上设有第二齿部201,动力源40还包括第一齿轮50和第二齿轮60,第一电机401与第一齿轮50驱动连接,第一齿轮50与第一齿部101相啮合,第二电机402与第二齿轮60驱动连接,第二齿轮60与第二齿部201相啮合。Optionally, a first tooth portion 101 is provided on the first connecting rod 10, a second tooth portion 201 is provided on the second connecting rod 20, the power source 40 also includes a first gear 50 and a second gear 60, the first motor 401 is drivingly connected to the first gear 50, the first gear 50 is meshed with the first tooth portion 101, the second motor 402 is drivingly connected to the second gear 60, and the second gear 60 is meshed with the second tooth portion 201.
可选地,第一齿部101和第二齿部201分别呈沿第一连杆10和第二连杆20的长度方向延伸的直线形,以使导风板30打开或关闭过程中第一连杆10和第二连杆20分别沿自身长度方向即大致沿风道的长度方向做直线运动。Optionally, the first tooth portion 101 and the second tooth portion 201 are respectively in the shape of straight lines extending along the length direction of the first connecting rod 10 and the second connecting rod 20, so that during the opening or closing process of the air guide plate 30, the first connecting rod 10 and the second connecting rod 20 respectively move linearly along their own length directions, i.e., roughly along the length direction of the air duct.
动力源40也可以为凸轮机构,凸轮机构包括电机和与电机驱动连接的凸轮,凸轮与第一连杆10和第二连杆20均驱动连接,以带动第一连杆10和第二连杆20分别沿自身长度方向做直线运动。The power source 40 may also be a cam mechanism, which includes a motor and a cam drivingly connected to the motor. The cam is drivingly connected to both the first connecting rod 10 and the second connecting rod 20 to drive the first connecting rod 10 and the second connecting rod 20 to perform linear motion along their own length directions.
如图2和图4所示,限位件70包括盒体701,第一连杆10和第二连杆20至少部分位于盒体701内,第一限位配合部702和第二限位配合部703设于盒体701的内壁面。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , the position-limiting member 70 includes a box body 701 , the first connecting rod 10 and the second connecting rod 20 are at least partially located in the box body 701 , and the first position-limiting fitting portion 702 and the second position-limiting fitting portion 703 are disposed on the inner wall surface of the box body 701 .
第一齿轮50和第二齿轮60位于盒体701内,电机位于盒体701外。The first gear 50 and the second gear 60 are located inside the box body 701 , and the motor is located outside the box body 701 .
如图3所示,第一连杆10的定位是靠第一限位部105和第一限位配合部702的配合及第一齿轮50实现的,不需要其他定位结构。第二连杆20的定位是靠第二限位部202和第二限位配合部703的配合及第二齿轮60实现的,不需要其他定位结构。As shown in Fig. 3, the first connecting rod 10 is positioned by the cooperation between the first limiting portion 105 and the first limiting matching portion 702 and the first gear 50, and no other positioning structure is required. The second connecting rod 20 is positioned by the cooperation between the second limiting portion 202 and the second limiting matching portion 703 and the second gear 60, and no other positioning structure is required.
如图3和图9所示,第一连杆10与导风板30通过滑动轴104与滑槽303的配合滑动连接。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 9 , the first connecting rod 10 and the air guide plate 30 are slidably connected through the cooperation of the sliding shaft 104 and the sliding groove 303 .
第一凸起302和第一连杆10中的一个上设有滑槽303,另一个设有滑动轴104,滑动轴104可滑动地设于滑槽303内。A sliding groove 303 is provided on one of the first protrusion 302 and the first connecting rod 10 , and a sliding shaft 104 is provided on the other one. The sliding shaft 104 is slidably disposed in the sliding groove 303 .
滑槽303沿导风板30的宽度方向延伸。The slide groove 303 extends along the width direction of the air guide plate 30 .
可选地,如图9所示,滑槽303长度方向的两端点分别为第一端点3031和第二端点3032,第一端点3031与第一转轴108在导风板30的横截面上的正投影重合,以使第一连杆10和第二连杆20相配合,实现导风板30能够具有第一打开位置和第二打开位置。Optionally, as shown in Figure 9, the two end points of the slide groove 303 in the length direction are respectively the first end point 3031 and the second end point 3032, and the first end point 3031 coincides with the orthographic projection of the first rotating shaft 108 on the cross section of the air guide plate 30, so that the first connecting rod 10 and the second connecting rod 20 cooperate to achieve that the air guide plate 30 can have a first open position and a second open position.
导风板30的横截面指的是垂直于导风板30长度方向的平面,即为如图9中图形所在的面。第一端点3031与第一转轴108在导风板30的横截面上的正投影重合,即为第一端点3031与第一转轴108的轴线的连线与导风板30的长度方向平行。The cross section of the air guide plate 30 refers to a plane perpendicular to the length direction of the air guide plate 30, that is, the plane where the figure in Figure 9 is located. The first end point 3031 coincides with the orthographic projection of the first rotating shaft 108 on the cross section of the air guide plate 30, that is, the line connecting the first end point 3031 and the axis of the first rotating shaft 108 is parallel to the length direction of the air guide plate 30.
下面以导风板30打开过程中依次经过关闭位置、第一打开位置和第二打开位置,且第一连杆10位于第二连杆20下方为例,对本申请中导风板30的打开过程进行描述。The following describes the opening process of the air guide plate 30 in the present application by taking the example that the air guide plate 30 passes through the closed position, the first open position and the second open position in sequence during the opening process, and the first connecting rod 10 is located below the second connecting rod 20.
如图3、图7和图8所示,从关闭位置运动至第一打开位置时,第一连杆10和第二连杆20分别沿自身长度方向向外伸出,且第一连杆10和第二连杆20可进行较大的差速运动,此时例如第一连杆10伸出较快,第二连杆20伸出较慢,以便导风板30翻转至第一打开位置。As shown in Figures 3, 7 and 8, when moving from the closed position to the first open position, the first link 10 and the second link 20 respectively extend outward along their own length directions, and the first link 10 and the second link 20 can perform a larger differential movement. At this time, for example, the first link 10 extends faster and the second link 20 extends slower, so that the air guide plate 30 flips to the first open position.
如图5和图6所示,导风板30由第一打开位置运动至第二打开位置时,第二连杆20的运动方向为第一运动方向,第一连杆10的运动方向为第二运动方向,第一运动方向和第二运动方向相反。例如第一连杆10沿自身长度方向向风道内缩回,第二连杆20沿自身长度方向继续伸出,以使导风板30翻转至第二打开位置。As shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, when the air guide plate 30 moves from the first open position to the second open position, the movement direction of the second connecting rod 20 is the first movement direction, and the movement direction of the first connecting rod 10 is the second movement direction, and the first movement direction is opposite to the second movement direction. For example, the first connecting rod 10 retracts into the air duct along its own length direction, and the second connecting rod 20 continues to extend along its own length direction, so that the air guide plate 30 is flipped to the second open position.
下面以导风板30打开过程中依次经过关闭位置、第一打开位置和第二打开位置,且第一连杆10位于第二连杆20上方为例,对本申请中导风板30的打开过程进行描述。The following describes the opening process of the air guide plate 30 in the present application by taking the example that the air guide plate 30 passes through the closed position, the first open position and the second open position in sequence during the opening process, and the first connecting rod 10 is located above the second connecting rod 20.
如图9和图11所示,从关闭位置运动至第一打开位置时,第一连杆10和第二连杆20分别沿自身长度方向向外伸出,且第一连杆10和第二连杆20可进行较大的差速运动,此时例如第一连杆10伸出较慢,第二连杆20伸出较快,以便导风板30翻转至第一打开位置。As shown in Figures 9 and 11, when moving from the closed position to the first open position, the first link 10 and the second link 20 respectively extend outward along their own length directions, and the first link 10 and the second link 20 can perform a larger differential movement. At this time, for example, the first link 10 extends slower and the second link 20 extends faster, so that the air guide plate 30 flips to the first open position.
如图10所示,导风板30由第一打开位置运动至第二打开位置时,第一连杆10沿自身长度方向继续伸出,第二连杆20停止运动。As shown in FIG. 10 , when the air guide plate 30 moves from the first open position to the second open position, the first connecting rod 10 continues to extend along its own length direction, and the second connecting rod 20 stops moving.
实施例二:Embodiment 2:
与实施例一的不同在于,如图12至图17所示,第一连杆10与导风板30通过第一转轴108转动连接,此时第一连杆10可以为一体式结构。The difference from the first embodiment is that, as shown in FIGS. 12 to 17 , the first connecting rod 10 is rotatably connected to the air guide plate 30 via the first rotating shaft 108 , and the first connecting rod 10 may be an integrated structure.
第一连杆10包括第一子连杆102和第二子连杆103。第一子连杆102与动力源40驱动连接,如图12所示,第一齿部101设于第一子连杆102;第二子连杆103的一端与第一子连杆102转动连接,第二子连杆103的另一端与导风板30转动连接。The first connecting rod 10 includes a first sub-connecting rod 102 and a second sub-connecting rod 103. The first sub-connecting rod 102 is drivingly connected to the power source 40, as shown in FIG12, and the first tooth portion 101 is provided on the first sub-connecting rod 102; one end of the second sub-connecting rod 103 is rotatably connected to the first sub-connecting rod 102, and the other end of the second sub-connecting rod 103 is rotatably connected to the air guide plate 30.
第二连杆20与导风板30通过第二转轴205转动连接。The second connecting rod 20 is rotatably connected to the air guide plate 30 via the second rotating shaft 205 .
如图12所示,导风面301上设有第一凸起302,第一连杆10与第一凸起302通过第一转轴108转动连接。导风面301上还设有第二凸起304,第二连杆20与第二凸起304通过第二转轴205转动连接。As shown in Fig. 12, the wind guide surface 301 is provided with a first protrusion 302, and the first connecting rod 10 is rotatably connected to the first protrusion 302 via the first rotating shaft 108. The wind guide surface 301 is also provided with a second protrusion 304, and the second connecting rod 20 is rotatably connected to the second protrusion 304 via the second rotating shaft 205.
第一转轴108与第二转轴205相错开,且沿导风板30的宽度方向依次设置,以实现导风板30能够从关闭位置翻转至第一打开位置,且能够从第一打开位置翻转至第二打开位置。The first rotating shaft 108 and the second rotating shaft 205 are staggered and arranged in sequence along the width direction of the air guide plate 30, so that the air guide plate 30 can be flipped from the closed position to the first open position, and can be flipped from the first open position to the second open position.
第一转轴108和第二转轴205均与导风板30的长度方向平行。The first rotating shaft 108 and the second rotating shaft 205 are both parallel to the length direction of the air guide plate 30 .
下面以导风板30打开过程中依次经过关闭位置、第一打开位置和第二打开位置,且第一连杆10位于第二连杆20下方为例,对本申请中导风板30的打开过程进行描述。The following describes the opening process of the air guide plate 30 in the present application by taking the example that the air guide plate 30 passes through the closed position, the first open position and the second open position in sequence during the opening process, and the first connecting rod 10 is located below the second connecting rod 20.
如图12和图14所示,从关闭位置运动至第一打开位置时,第一连杆10和第二连杆20分别沿自身长度方向向外伸出,且第一连杆10和第二连杆20可进行较大的差速运动,此时例如第一连杆10伸出较快,第二连杆20伸出较慢,以便导风板30翻转至第一打开位置。As shown in Figures 12 and 14, when moving from the closed position to the first open position, the first link 10 and the second link 20 respectively extend outward along their own length directions, and the first link 10 and the second link 20 can perform a larger differential movement. At this time, for example, the first link 10 extends faster and the second link 20 extends slower, so that the air guide plate 30 flips to the first open position.
如图13所示,导风板30由第一打开位置运动至第二打开位置时,第二连杆20的运动方向为第一运动方向,第一连杆10的运动方向为第二运动方向,第一运动方向和第二运动方向相反。例如第一连杆10沿自身长度方向向风道内缩回,第二连杆20沿自身长度方向继续伸出,以使导风板30翻转至第二打开位置。As shown in FIG13 , when the air guide plate 30 moves from the first open position to the second open position, the movement direction of the second connecting rod 20 is the first movement direction, and the movement direction of the first connecting rod 10 is the second movement direction, and the first movement direction is opposite to the second movement direction. For example, the first connecting rod 10 retracts into the air duct along its own length direction, and the second connecting rod 20 continues to extend along its own length direction, so that the air guide plate 30 is flipped to the second open position.
下面以导风板30打开过程中依次经过关闭位置、第一打开位置和第二打开位置,且第一连杆10位于第二连杆20上方为例,对本申请中导风板30的打开过程进行描述。The following describes the opening process of the air guide plate 30 in the present application by taking the example that the air guide plate 30 passes through the closed position, the first open position and the second open position in sequence during the opening process, and the first connecting rod 10 is located above the second connecting rod 20.
如图15和图17所示,从关闭位置运动至第一打开位置时,第一连杆10和第二连杆20分别沿自身长度方向向外伸出,且第一连杆10和第二连杆20可进行较大的差速运动,此时例如第一连杆10伸出较慢,第二连杆20伸出较快,以便导风板30翻转至第一打开位置。As shown in Figures 15 and 17, when moving from the closed position to the first open position, the first link 10 and the second link 20 respectively extend outward along their own length directions, and the first link 10 and the second link 20 can perform a larger differential movement. At this time, for example, the first link 10 extends slower and the second link 20 extends faster, so that the air guide plate 30 flips to the first open position.
如图16所示,导风板30由第一打开位置运动至第二打开位置时,第一连杆10沿自身长度方向继续伸出,第二连杆20停止运动。As shown in FIG. 16 , when the air guide plate 30 moves from the first open position to the second open position, the first connecting rod 10 continues to extend along its own length direction, and the second connecting rod 20 stops moving.
本申请第二个方面的实施例提供一种空调,包括如上述实施例中任一项所述的用于空调导风板30的驱动机构和室内机,室内机包括壳体100和导风板30,壳体100限定出风道并设有与风道相连通的出风口1001,导风板30活动设于出风口1001处,驱动机构设于壳体100并与导风板30驱动连接。An embodiment of the second aspect of the present application provides an air conditioner, comprising a driving mechanism for an air guide plate 30 of the air conditioner and an indoor unit as described in any one of the above embodiments, the indoor unit comprising a shell 100 and an air guide plate 30, the shell 100 defines an air outlet duct and is provided with an air outlet 1001 connected to the air outlet duct, the air guide plate 30 is movably arranged at the air outlet 1001, and the driving mechanism is arranged in the shell 100 and is drivingly connected to the air guide plate 30.
本申请第二个方面的实施例提供的空调,因包括如上述实施例中任一项所述的用于空调导风板30的驱动机构,因而具有上述实施例中任一项所述的驱动机构的全部有益效果,在此不再赘述。The air conditioner provided in the embodiment of the second aspect of the present application includes a driving mechanism for the air conditioner air guide plate 30 as described in any one of the above embodiments, and thus has all the beneficial effects of the driving mechanism described in any one of the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
以上描述和附图充分地示出了本公开的实施例,以使本领域的技术人员能够实践它们。其他实施例可以包括结构的以及其他的改变。实施例仅代表可能的变化。除非明确要求,否则单独的部件和功能是可选的,并且操作的顺序可以变化。一些实施例的部分和特征可以被包括在或替换其他实施例的部分和特征。本公开的实施例并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。The above description and the accompanying drawings sufficiently illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other changes. The embodiments represent only possible variations. Unless explicitly required, individual components and functions are optional, and the order of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or replace portions and features of other embodiments. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
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