CN220847882U - Toilet bowl - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a toilet, comprising: the closestool body is of an integrated structure; the bottom support is of a split structure with the closestool body, is fixedly connected with the mounting carrier and is connected with the closestool body to support and fix the closestool body; the closestool body is provided with a fixed matching part, and the fixed part is matched with the fixed matching part so that the closestool body is fixed on the collet. The volume of closestool body can be reduced to this scheme, reduces the manufacturing degree of difficulty of closestool body, lightens closestool complete machine weight, reduces the installation degree of difficulty.

Description

Toilet bowl

Technical Field

The present invention relates to, but is not limited to, toilet technology, and more particularly to a toilet.

Background

At present, the main body of the closestool on the market is usually integrated ceramic, so that the ceramic has larger volume and higher manufacturing difficulty, and the whole closestool is heavy and inconvenient to install.

Disclosure of utility model

The embodiment of the application provides a closestool, which can reduce the volume of a closestool body, reduce the manufacturing difficulty of the closestool body, lighten the weight of the whole closestool and reduce the installation difficulty.

The embodiment of the application provides a closestool, which comprises the following components: the closestool body is of an integrated structure; the bottom support is of a split type structure, is fixedly connected with the mounting carrier, and is connected with the toilet body to support and fix the toilet body; the closestool body is provided with a fixed matching part, and the fixed part is matched with the fixed matching part so that the closestool body is fixed on the bottom support.

According to the closestool provided by the embodiment of the application, the main body of the closestool is split into the closestool body and the bottom support, which is equivalent to the mode that the lower part of the existing closestool body is set as the bottom support, and only the upper part of the closestool body can be reserved, so that the volume of the closestool body can be reduced, the manufacturing difficulty of the closestool body can be reduced, the yield of the closestool body can be improved, and the weight of the closestool body can be reduced, so that the installation difficulty of the closestool can be reduced.

In addition, in the installation process, the bottom support can be fixed on the installation carrier first, and then the closestool body is fixed on the bottom support. Compared with the existing integrated ceramic closestool, the base and the closestool body of the scheme are light in weight, so that an installer can conveniently install the ceramic closestool by a single person, and the installation process is convenient and quick.

Additional features and advantages of the application will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the application. Other advantages of the application may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide an understanding of the principles of the application, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain, without limitation, the principles of the application.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of a toilet according to some embodiments of the present application;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the structure shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the toilet of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is another cross-sectional schematic view of the toilet of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A in FIG. 4;

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a scene during the assembly of the toilet of fig. 2.

Wherein, the reference numerals are as follows:

1a closestool body, 11 a first positioning matching part, 111 a positioning hole, 12a fixed matching part, 121a second connecting hole, 13 an installation space and 14 a basin;

The device comprises a 2 bottom support, a 21 first positioning part, a 211 positioning column, a 212 positioning sleeve, a 22 second positioning part, a 221 positioning groove, a 23 fixing part, a 231 first connecting hole, a 24 annular main body, a 241 mounting groove, a 2411 rotation-stopping matching surface and a 242 mounting inlet;

3 a shifter, 31 a second positioning matching part, 311 a positioning block;

4, mounting a carrier and 41 an external sewage disposal channel;

5 fasteners, 51 bolts, 52 nuts, 521 rotation stopping surfaces.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be arbitrarily combined with each other.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present application provides a toilet, including: a toilet body 1 and a base 2.

As shown in fig. 2, the toilet body 1 is of a unitary structure. The toilet body 1 may be a ceramic piece. The closestool body 1 is provided with a basin 14, a flushing channel, a sewage draining channel, an installation space 13 and the like. The flushing channel is communicated with the basin 14 and is used for flushing water to the basin 14 so as to flush dirt in the basin 14. The sewage drain is communicated with the basin 14 and is used for discharging sewage in the basin 14 into an external sewage drain 41. The installation space 13 is used for installing functional components such as a water tank, a water pipe, etc. (of course, not limited to these functional components).

As shown in fig. 2, the base 2 and the toilet body 1 are of a split type structure, are fixedly connected with the mounting carrier 4, and are connected with the toilet body 1 to support and fix the toilet body 1. The mounting carrier 4 may be, but is not limited to, a floor, such as a toilet floor or other load bearing surface.

Wherein, the bottom support 2 is provided with a fixing part 23, the toilet body 1 is provided with a fixing and matching part 12, and the fixing part 23 is matched with the fixing and matching part 12 so as to fix the toilet body 1 on the bottom support 2.

According to the closestool provided by the embodiment of the application, the main body of the closestool is split into the closestool body 1 and the bottom support 2, which is equivalent to the mode that the lower part of the traditional closestool ceramic body is set as the bottom support 2, and only the upper part of the ceramic body can be reserved, so that the volume of the closestool ceramic body can be reduced, the manufacturing difficulty of the ceramic body can be reduced, the yield of the ceramic body can be improved, the weight of the ceramic body can be reduced, and the installation difficulty of the closestool can be reduced.

In addition, in the installation process, the base 2 may be fixed on the installation carrier 4, and then the toilet body 1 may be fixed on the base 2. Compared with the existing integrated ceramic closestool, the base 2 and the closestool body 1 of the scheme are light in weight, so that an installer can conveniently install the ceramic closestool by a single person, and the installation process is convenient and quick.

Of course, other materials, such as resin, may be used for the toilet body 1, which is beneficial to further reducing the weight of the toilet body 1.

In some exemplary embodiments, the shoe 2 is a plastic piece. The shoe 2 can thus be injection molded. Compared with ceramic parts, the plastic parts have higher processing precision and more accurate size, and the positioning and the installation of other functional components are superior to those of the ceramic.

In some exemplary embodiments, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the base 2 is provided with a first positioning portion 21, the toilet body 1 is provided with a first positioning engaging portion 11, and the first positioning portion 21 is engaged with the first positioning engaging portion 11 to position the relative positions of the toilet body 1 and the base 2.

Through the cooperation of first location portion 21 and first location cooperation portion 11, can realize the accurate positioning of closestool body 1 and collet 2, effectively prevent that closestool body 1 from taking place the drunkenness, be convenient for fix a position earlier and keep in place again, and then realize the quick assembly between closestool body 1 and the collet 2, easy operation is convenient.

In some exemplary embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 and 6, the toilet may further include a displacer 3. The shifter 3 is fixed on the base 2, and the shifter 3 is arranged to communicate the toilet body 1 with the external sewage drain 41.

In the process of installing the closestool, the bottom bracket 2 can be fixed on the surface of the installation carrier 4; then, one port of the shifter 3 is communicated with the external sewage drain 41, and the shifter 3 is adjusted and fixed on the bottom support 2; then the first positioning part 21 is matched with the first positioning part 21 to position the closestool body 1 on the bottom support 2, so that the closestool body 1 is effectively prevented from moving; finally, the closestool body 1 and the collet 2 are connected and fixed, and the other port of the shifter 3 is communicated with a sewage discharge port on the closestool body 1. The mounting carrier 4 can be accurately fixed to the base 2 without being blocked by the toilet body 1, and the displacer 3 can be accurately fixed to the base 2. Because the first positioning portion 21 is matched with the first positioning matching portion 11, the toilet body 1 can be accurately fixed on the bottom support 2, so that accurate installation of the toilet body 1 is realized, and accordingly, the toilet can be ensured to be installed in place, and the water leakage problem is avoided.

The split type structural design of the closestool provided by the embodiment of the application avoids the problem of water leakage caused by the fact that the sewage outlet of the closestool and the ground sewage outlet are not installed in place due to the fact that the specific position of the ground sewage outlet is difficult to observe when the integrated closestool in the prior art is abutted to the ground sewage outlet.

In some exemplary embodiments, the shoe 2 includes an annular body 24 disposed along the circumference of the toilet body 1, as shown in fig. 2.

In the related art, after the toilet bowl is placed on the mounting carrier 4, it is necessary to apply a glass cement at a contact position of the outer sidewall of the toilet bowl and the mounting carrier 4 to fix the toilet bowl. When the closestool is used for a period of time, the glass cement can be mildewed and blackened, and the overall attractiveness and the neatness are affected. The toilet bowl according to the embodiment of the application adopts a split structure comprising the toilet bowl body 1 and the bottom support 2, and the bottom support 2 is fixed on the mounting carrier 4 first when the toilet bowl is mounted, and then the toilet bowl body 1 is fixed on the bottom support 2. Because the collet 2 is the annular structure, can paint glass in the contact position department between the inside wall of collet 2 and the installation carrier 4 like this and fix and waterproof, can not see glass from the closestool outside, consequently the closestool can not influence its whole outward appearance clean and tidy pleasing to the eye because of glass is moldy.

In some exemplary embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the first positioning portion 21 includes at least one positioning post 211, and the first positioning mating portion 11 includes at least one positioning hole 111, with the positioning post 211 being in insert fit with the positioning hole 111.

When the closestool body 1 is in butt joint with the bottom support 2, the positioning hole 111 of the closestool body 1 is sleeved on the positioning column 211 of the bottom support 2, so that accurate positioning between the closestool body 1 and the bottom support 2 can be realized, and the assembly mode is simple and easy to operate.

Of course, the first positioning portion 21 and the first positioning engaging portion 11 may be engaged with each other in other manners, for example, engagement of a buckle with a slot, or replacement of the positions of the positioning posts 211 and the positioning holes 111.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, two positioning posts 211 are provided on the base 2, two positioning holes 111 are correspondingly provided on the toilet body 1, and the two positioning posts 211 and the two positioning holes 111 are matched together when the toilet body 1 and the base 2 are installed. Of course, the first positioning portion 21 may also include one, three, four or more positioning posts 211. Accordingly, the first positioning engaging portion 11 may also include one, three, four or more positioning holes 111 so that the positioning between the toilet body 1 and the shoe 2 is more accurate.

In some exemplary embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the positioning post 211 is sleeved with a positioning sleeve 212 having elasticity, and the positioning sleeve 212 is in interference fit with the positioning hole 111.

Through set up the spacer 212 on the reference column 211, can utilize spacer 212 to fill the gap between reference column 211 and the locating hole 111 for location between collet 2 and the closestool body 1 is more accurate firm, effectively prevents that closestool body 1 from taking place to rock, the condition such as drunkenness.

In some exemplary embodiments, referring to fig. 2, 4 and 5, the fixing portion 23 includes at least one first connecting hole 231, the fixing mating portion 12 includes at least one second connecting hole 121, and the fastener 5 is disposed through the first connecting hole 231 and the second connecting hole 121, so that the toilet body 1 is fixedly connected with the base 2. The fastener 5 has high connection strength and is relatively firm in fixation.

Of course, the fixing portion 23 and the fixing engaging portion 12 may also take other forms, so that the toilet body 1 and the base 2 are fixedly connected by other manners, such as bonding, clamping, etc.

In some exemplary embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the first positioning portion 21 is provided at the front of the shoe 2, and the fixing portion 23 is provided at the rear of the shoe 2. The first positioning engaging portion 11 is provided at the front of the toilet body 1, and the fixed engaging portion 12 is provided at the rear of the toilet body 1.

This reduces the number of fasteners 5 and is beneficial to improving the efficiency of the toilet installation.

In some embodiments, the rear of the toilet body 1 is provided with a mounting space 13, as shown in fig. 1 and 4. The upper end of the installation space 13 is opened, and the fixed fitting portion 12 is provided on the bottom wall of the installation space 13.

The installation space 13 can be used for installing functional components such as a water tank, a pump, a water pipe and the like. The fixing engaging portion 12 is provided on the bottom wall of the mounting space 13 to facilitate the mounting of the fastener 5.

In some exemplary embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, the fastener 5 includes a mating bolt 51 and nut 52. The nut 52 is limited on the bottom bracket 2, and the bolt 51 is penetrated through the first connecting hole 231 and the second connecting hole 121 and is in threaded connection with the nut 52.

The closestool body 1 and the collet 2 are connected together through the bolts 51 and the nuts 52, the structure is simple, the assembly operation is easy, and the connection of the bolts 51 and the nuts 52 is easy to disassemble and reorganize.

Of course, the first connection hole 231 may be provided as a screw hole, and the fastener 5 may be a screw penetrating the second connection hole 121 to be screwed with the first connection hole 231.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the shoe 2 is a generally hollow structure, and a plurality of weight-reducing grooves are formed thereon, and the weight-reducing grooves can be used as drainage holes. The first connection hole 231 is provided at the rear of the shoe 2 and near the rear end of the toilet body 1.

In some exemplary embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, the shoe 2 includes an annular body 24 disposed along a circumferential direction of the toilet body 1, and the first connection hole 231 is provided at the annular body 24 and penetrates the annular body 24 toward an end surface (i.e., an upper end surface) of the toilet body 1. The ring-shaped body 24 is further provided with a mounting groove 241, the mounting groove 241 is located at one side (i.e., the lower side) of the first connection hole 231 away from the second connection hole 121 and is communicated with the first connection hole 231, and the nut 52 is limited in the mounting groove 241. The inner side wall of the annular body 24 is provided with a mounting inlet 242 communicating with the mounting groove 241, the mounting inlet 242 allowing the nut 52 to enter the mounting groove 241.

On the inner side wall of the base 2 in the vicinity of the first connection hole 231, a mounting inlet 242 is provided for mounting and pushing the nut 52, so that the nut 52 can be mounted more conveniently without affecting the overall appearance of the toilet.

In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the outer side wall of the nut 52 includes a rotation stopping surface 521, the groove wall of the mounting groove 241 is provided with a rotation stopping mating surface 2411, the rotation stopping surface 521 abuts against the rotation stopping mating surface 2411 to limit the rotation of the nut 52 in the mounting groove 241, so that the nut 52 is simply and conveniently assembled by rotating the bolt 51 without clamping the nut 52 to prevent the rotation of the nut 52. The problem of inconvenient operation of the nut 52 in the mounting groove 241 by the mechanical wrench is solved by the rotation stop surface 521 and the rotation stop mating surface 2411. In addition, in the structural design, only the rotation stopping matching surface 2411 is processed in the mounting groove 241 on the inner side wall of the collet 2 in the process of processing and manufacturing the parts, and the rotation stopping surface 521 is correspondingly processed on the nut 52.

In one exemplary embodiment, the nut 52 is a hex nut 52 and the anti-rotation surface 521 includes two sides of the nut 52 that are parallel to one another. The rotation stop mating surface 2411 includes two side wall surfaces that are parallel to each other. Specifically, the rotation stopping surface 521 is set to two mutually parallel side surfaces of the standard hexagonal nut 52, the rotation stopping mating surface 2411 is set to two side wall surfaces of the mounting groove 241, and in the actual machining process, only two opposite side wall surfaces of the mounting groove 241 need to be machined to be mutually parallel to be able to mate with the hexagonal nut 52. The method is simple and reliable, has strong universality and does not need to specially process and design a rotation-stopping matching structure.

In an exemplary embodiment, the toilet further comprises a shifter 3, the shifter 3 being arranged to communicate the drain of the toilet body 1 with an external trapway, i.e.: one end of the shifter 3 is used for being connected with a sewage outlet of the toilet body 1, and the other end of the shifter 3 is used for being connected with an external sewage channel 41. The displacer 3 may be connected to the shoe 2 at one end to ensure positional stability of the displacer 3. As shown in fig. 2 and 6, the base 2 is provided with a second positioning portion 22, the shifter 3 is provided with a second positioning engaging portion 31, and the second positioning portion 22 engages with the second positioning engaging portion 31 to position the relative position of the shifter 3 and the base 2.

The second positioning matching part 31 is arranged on the shifter 3, the second positioning part 22 is arranged on the base 2, the shifter 3 can be positioned and limited through the matching between the second positioning matching part 31 and the second positioning part 22, the shifter 3 is prevented from moving relative to the base 2, the subsequent toilet body 1 is convenient to install, the visual installation of the shifter 3 is realized, and the installation difficulty is greatly reduced.

In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 6, the second positioning portion 22 includes a positioning groove 221, and the second positioning mating portion 31 includes a positioning block 311, and the positioning block 311 is rotatably inserted into the positioning groove 221. Therefore, the positioning block 311 can be inserted into the positioning groove 221 first, then the position of the shifter 3 is adjusted by rotating, so that the shifter 3 can be in butt joint communication with the external sewage draining channel 41, after the butt joint is finished, the shifter 3 is limited and can not rotate, and then the shifter 3 is fixed on the bottom support 2.

In summary, according to the toilet provided by the embodiment of the application, the lower part of the ceramic body can adopt the bottom support mode, so that the ceramic body is light, and an installer can install the toilet by a single person, and the installation is convenient and quick; the bottom support replaces a part of the existing ceramic body, the structural space below the ceramic is enriched, the bottom support is an injection molding piece, the size is more accurate, the positioning and the installation of other functional components are better than those of the ceramic, the bottom structure of the ceramic body is simplified, the ceramic molding process difficulty is reduced, and the yield of ceramic production is improved; the collet is equipped with shifter location structure, can visually install the location shifter, simplifies the installation degree of difficulty by a wide margin.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms "upper", "lower", "one side", "the other side", "one end", "the other end", "the side", "the opposite", "four corners", "the periphery", "the" mouth "character structure", etc., are directions or positional relationships based on the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the structures referred to have a specific direction, are configured and operated in a specific direction, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of embodiments of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "directly connected," "indirectly connected," "fixedly connected," "mounted," "assembled" should be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixedly connected" may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, and may also be in communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Although the embodiments of the present utility model are described above, the embodiments are only used for facilitating understanding of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. It should be noted that the above-described examples or implementations are merely exemplary and not limiting. Accordingly, the utility model is not limited to what has been particularly shown and described herein. Various modifications, substitutions, or omissions may be made in the form and details of the embodiments without departing from the scope of the utility model.

Claims (13)

1. A toilet, comprising:

the closestool body is of an integrated structure; and

The bottom support is of a split type structure, is fixedly connected with the mounting carrier, and is connected with the toilet body to support and fix the toilet body;

The closestool body is provided with a fixed matching part, and the fixed part is matched with the fixed matching part so that the closestool body is fixed on the bottom support.

2. The toilet according to claim 1, wherein the shoe is provided with a first positioning portion, the toilet body is provided with a first positioning mating portion, and the first positioning portion mates with the first positioning mating portion to position the relative positions of the toilet body and the shoe.

3. The toilet of claim 2, wherein the first positioning portion includes at least one positioning post and the first positioning mating portion includes at least one positioning hole, the positioning post being in insert fit with the positioning hole.

4. A toilet according to claim 3, wherein the positioning post is provided with a resilient positioning sleeve which is in interference fit with the positioning hole.

5. The toilet according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the securing portion comprises at least one first attachment hole and the securing mating portion comprises at least one second attachment hole, a fastener passing through the first and second attachment holes to fixedly attach the toilet body to the base.

6. The toilet of claim 5, wherein the fastener comprises a mating bolt and nut;

The nut is limited on the bottom support, and the bolt penetrates through the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole and is in threaded connection with the nut.

7. The toilet according to claim 6, wherein the shoe comprises an annular body disposed along a circumferential direction of the toilet body, the first connection hole being provided in the annular body and penetrating an end surface of the annular body toward the toilet body;

The annular main body is further provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove is positioned at one side of the first connecting hole away from the second connecting hole and is communicated with the first connecting hole, and the nut is limited in the mounting groove;

The inner side wall of the annular main body is provided with an installation inlet communicated with the installation groove, and the installation inlet is used for the nut to enter the installation groove.

8. The toilet of claim 7, wherein the outer sidewall of the nut includes a rotation stop surface, and wherein the wall of the mounting groove is provided with a rotation stop mating surface that abuts against the rotation stop mating surface to limit rotation of the nut within the mounting groove.

9. The toilet according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the first positioning portion is provided at a front portion of the shoe and the fixing portion is provided at a rear portion of the shoe;

The first positioning matching part is arranged at the front part of the closestool body, and the fixed matching part is arranged at the rear part of the closestool body.

10. The toilet according to claim 9, wherein the rear part of the toilet body is provided with an installation space, an upper end of the installation space is opened, and the fixed fitting part is provided on a bottom wall of the installation space.

11. The toilet according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:

And one end of the shifter is connected with the bottom support, and the shifter is arranged to be communicated with the sewage outlet of the closestool body and the external sewage channel.

12. The toilet of claim 11, wherein the shoe is provided with a second locating portion and the displacer is provided with a second locating mating portion, the second locating portion mating with the second locating mating portion to locate the displacer relative to the shoe.

13. The toilet according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the toilet body is a ceramic piece.