CN220845741U - System for improving anaerobic operation efficiency - Google Patents

System for improving anaerobic operation efficiency Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN220845741U
CN220845741U CN202322598433.9U CN202322598433U CN220845741U CN 220845741 U CN220845741 U CN 220845741U CN 202322598433 U CN202322598433 U CN 202322598433U CN 220845741 U CN220845741 U CN 220845741U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
anaerobic
towers
granular sludge
tower
conveying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202322598433.9U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
文学芬
苏昭坪
高宽
潘万忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanying South China Paper Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shanying South China Paper Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanying South China Paper Co ltd filed Critical Shanying South China Paper Co ltd
Priority to CN202322598433.9U priority Critical patent/CN220845741U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN220845741U publication Critical patent/CN220845741U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a system for improving anaerobic operation efficiency, which comprises: the anaerobic towers are arranged in a plurality of arrays, and are used for accommodating anaerobic granular sludge; a first conveying device through which a plurality of the anaerobic towers are communicated with each other, the first conveying device being used for conveying anaerobic granular sludge located in the anaerobic towers; the input end of the first conveying equipment is connected with one anaerobic tower, and the output end of the first conveying equipment is communicated with the other anaerobic tower. Compared with the prior art, the anaerobic granular sludge in different anaerobic towers can move mutually through the arrangement of the first conveying equipment and the plurality of anaerobic towers so as to realize the rising of the anaerobic granular sludge, thereby not only improving the rising flow rate of the respective anaerobic towers, but also activating the activity of the anaerobic granular sludge, and the anaerobic operation efficiency is obviously improved.

Description

System for improving anaerobic operation efficiency
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technology of an anaerobic system of a sewage plant, in particular to a system for improving the anaerobic operation efficiency.
Background
The anaerobic system of the sewage plant is an important functional step in the sewage treatment process, and the operation of the whole plant is related to the sewage treatment efficiency, so that the operation efficiency of the anaerobic system is an important index of the sewage treatment operation.
However, in the existing sewage treatment, the production of the sewage is unstable due to the instability of the production of a paper mill, and thus the anaerobic system of the sewage plant is frequently stopped in a planned manner. However, unstable sewage has a great influence on the operation of the water treatment anaerobic system, and particularly, the anaerobic granular sludge in the anaerobic tower in the anaerobic system is sunk, deposited at the bottom and loses activity due to insufficient nutrition and insufficient rising flow rate, and the operation efficiency of the anaerobic system is greatly reduced when the anaerobic system is restarted.
Disclosure of utility model
In view of the above, the present application provides a system for improving anaerobic operation efficiency to prevent sinking of anaerobic granular sludge in an anaerobic tower after shutdown, deactivation, and thus improving operation efficiency of an anaerobic system.
To achieve the above object, the present application provides a system for improving anaerobic operation efficiency, comprising:
The anaerobic towers are arranged in a plurality of arrays, and are used for accommodating anaerobic granular sludge;
A first conveying device through which a plurality of the anaerobic towers are communicated with each other, the first conveying device being used for conveying anaerobic granular sludge located in the anaerobic towers;
The input end of the first conveying equipment is connected with one anaerobic tower, and the output end of the first conveying equipment is communicated with the other anaerobic tower.
In the technical scheme of the embodiment of the application, the first conveying equipment is a sludge screw pump.
In the technical scheme of the embodiment of the application, the method further comprises the following steps: a second conveying device;
the output end of the second conveying equipment is communicated with the anaerobic tower communicated with the input end of the first conveying equipment;
The input end of the second conveying equipment is communicated with the anaerobic tower communicated with the output end of the first conveying equipment.
In the technical scheme of the embodiment of the application, the second conveying equipment is a sludge screw pump.
In the technical scheme of the embodiment of the application, a plurality of anaerobic towers are arranged in an array along the row or column direction.
In the technical scheme of the embodiment of the application, two anaerobic towers are provided.
According to the technical scheme, the anaerobic tower type anaerobic tower comprises a plurality of frame bodies, wherein the plurality of frame bodies are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of anaerobic towers, and the anaerobic towers are arranged on the frame bodies.
Compared with the prior art, the anaerobic granular sludge in different anaerobic towers can move mutually through the arrangement of the first conveying equipment and the plurality of anaerobic towers so as to realize the rising of the anaerobic granular sludge, thereby not only improving the rising flow rate of the respective anaerobic towers, but also activating the activity of the anaerobic granular sludge, and the anaerobic operation efficiency is obviously improved.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the present application, and is intended to be implemented in accordance with the teachings of the present application in order that the same may be more clearly understood and to make the same and other objects, features and advantages of the present application more readily apparent.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the application. Also, like reference numerals are used to designate like parts throughout the accompanying drawings. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of two of the anaerobic towers of the specific embodiment;
FIG. 2 shows a frame body arranged below two anaerobic towers in the specific embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a diagram of three of the described anaerobic towers of the specific embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a construction in which the input end and the output end of the second conveying apparatus are disposed below the anaerobic tower;
fig. 5 shows a specific embodiment in which a frame is disposed below three anaerobic towers.
Reference numerals illustrate:
100. an anaerobic tower; 200. a first conveying device; 300. a second conveying device; 400. a frame body; 500. anaerobic granular sludge.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the technical scheme of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present application, and thus are merely examples, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the description of the application and the claims and the description of the drawings above are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
In the description of embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish between different objects and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, a particular order or a primary or secondary relationship. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more unless explicitly defined otherwise.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "and/or" is merely an association relationship describing an association object, and indicates that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may indicate: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are an "or" relationship.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "plurality" means two or more (including two), and similarly, "plural sets" means two or more (including two), and "plural sheets" means two or more (including two).
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the technical terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured" and the like should be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; or may be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.
Firstly, it should be noted that the anaerobic system of the sewage plant is an important functional step in the sewage treatment process, and the operation of the whole plant is related to the sewage treatment efficiency, so the operation efficiency of the anaerobic system is an important index of the sewage treatment operation.
However, in the existing sewage treatment, the production of the sewage is unstable due to the instability of the production of a paper mill, and thus the anaerobic system of the sewage plant is frequently stopped in a planned manner. However, unstable sewage has a great influence on the operation of the anaerobic system for water treatment, and particularly, the anaerobic system has insufficient nutrition and insufficient rising flow rate, so that the anaerobic granular sludge 500 in the anaerobic tower 100 in the anaerobic system sinks and is deposited at the bottom, activity is lost, and when the anaerobic system is restarted, the operation efficiency of the anaerobic system is greatly reduced.
Specifically, the principle of the anaerobic tower 100 is as follows:
Industrial wastewater is most advanced to a mixing area at the bottom end of a reactor, fully mixed with an internal circulating sludge mixed solution of a running water slide pipe, and then fed to a granular sludge expansion bed area for biochemical degradation of ammonia nitrogen, wherein the ammonia nitrogen volume load is very high, and most of the in-water ammonia nitrogen is dissolved to cause a large amount of biogas slurry.
The biogas slurry is collected by a first-stage 3-item separation device. Because the expansion work done to the liquid state in the process of generating the biogas slurry bubbles causes the stripping effect, the mixture of the biogas slurry, the sludge and the water rises to the enterprise separation equipment at the top of the reactor along the biogas slurry lifting pipe, and the biogas slurry is separated from the sludge and guided out.
The sludge mixture enters a transition zone at the bottom end of the reactor along a sludge downslide pipe and is fully mixed with the water to enter a sludge expansion bed area, so that real internal circulation is generated. According to different structures of different ammonia nitrogen loads and different structures of the reactor, the total internal circulation flow can reach 0.5-5 times of the water inlet flow. The waste water after the solution of the expansion bed is partially added into the internal circulation, and the rest of the waste water enters the granular sludge bed area of the fine solution area according to the first-stage 3-item separation equipment to carry out the processes of dissolving residual ammonia nitrogen and producing biogas slurry, thereby improving and ensuring the quality of effluent. Because most ammonia nitrogen is dissolved, the ammonia nitrogen load of the fine solution area is lower and the yield is also lower. The biogas slurry generated in the position is collected by a two-stage three-phase separator, enters a gas-liquid separator according to a gas collecting pipe and is led out to solve the problem of the system. And after the wastewater solved by the fine solving area passes through the effect of the secondary three-phase separator, the supernatant is discharged through the water outlet area, and the granular sludge returns to the sludge bed of the fine solving area.
Therefore, it is necessary to prevent the anaerobic granular sludge 500 from sinking in the anaerobic tower 100, ensure the activity of the anaerobic granular sludge 500, and further improve the operation efficiency of the anaerobic system.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5 of the specification, the present application provides a system for improving anaerobic operation efficiency, comprising:
the anaerobic towers 100 are arranged in an array, wherein the anaerobic towers 100 are used for accommodating anaerobic granular sludge 500;
A first transporting apparatus 200, a plurality of the anaerobic towers 100 are communicated with each other through the first transporting apparatus 200, and the first transporting apparatus 200 is used for transporting anaerobic granular sludge 500 in the anaerobic towers 100;
Wherein the input end of the first conveying device 200 is connected with one anaerobic tower 100, and the output end of the first conveying device 200 is communicated with the other anaerobic tower 100.
The anaerobic tower 100 is used for accommodating anaerobic granular sludge 500, and the anaerobic granular sludge 500 is mixed with the wastewater to react when the wastewater needs to be treated.
The anaerobic towers 100 are arranged in a plurality, and a plurality of anaerobic towers 100 are arranged in an array.
The first conveying device 200 is used for connecting and conducting a plurality of anaerobic towers 100 and is used for conveying anaerobic granular sludge 500 in the anaerobic towers 100 to avoid the sedimentation and accumulation of the anaerobic granular sludge 500 in the anaerobic towers 100. Further, since the anaerobic granular sludge 500 sinks to the bottom of the anaerobic tower 100 during the shutdown process, the connection position of the input end of the first conveying apparatus 200 and the anaerobic tower 100 is disposed at the lower part of the anaerobic tower 100, and the connection position of the output end of the first conveying apparatus 200 and the anaerobic tower 100 is also disposed at the lower part of the anaerobic tower 100. That is, the first transporting apparatus 200 connects the lower regions (regions where the anaerobic granular sludge 500 is deposited) of the two anaerobic towers 100.
Specifically, when the amount of sewage to be treated is reduced, a plurality of anaerobic towers 100 are not required to operate synchronously, and part of anaerobic towers 100 stop operating; the first conveying device 200 may be started at preset time intervals, and the anaerobic granular sludge 500 in one anaerobic tower 100 is transferred to another anaerobic tower 100, so as to achieve the effect of turning over the anaerobic granular sludge 500, thereby increasing the contact area of the anaerobic granular sludge 500 and avoiding the deactivation of the anaerobic granular sludge 500.
Of course, in other embodiments, when the amount of sewage to be treated increases again, the first conveying apparatus 200 may be started in advance to transfer the anaerobic granular sludge 500 in one anaerobic tower 100 to another anaerobic tower 100, so as to achieve the effect of rising the anaerobic granular sludge 500, and thus activate the activity of the anaerobic granular sludge 500 in advance.
If the anaerobic granular sludge 500 in one of the anaerobic towers 100 is excessive, the anaerobic towers 100 can be manually started to transfer the excessive anaerobic granular sludge 500 into the anaerobic towers 100 with less anaerobic granular sludge 500.
Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution, through the arrangement of the first conveying device 200 and the anaerobic towers 100, the anaerobic granular sludge 500 located in different anaerobic towers 100 can move with each other, so as to realize the rising of the anaerobic granular sludge 500, not only improve the rising flow rate of the respective anaerobic towers 100, but also activate the activity of the anaerobic granular sludge 500, and the anaerobic operation efficiency is obviously improved.
According to some embodiments of the application, the first conveying apparatus 200 is a sludge screw pump. Of course, in some embodiments, the first conveying apparatus 200 may also be a screw conveyor, a suction pump, or the like, for sucking objects.
According to some embodiments of the application, referring to fig. 1 to 5 of the specification, further comprising: a second conveying apparatus 300;
The output end of the second conveying device 300 is communicated with the anaerobic tower 100 communicated with the input end of the first conveying device 200;
The input end of the second conveying device 300 is communicated with the anaerobic tower 100 communicated with the output end of the first conveying device 200.
The second transporting apparatus 300 and the first transporting apparatus 200 drive the anaerobic granular sludge 500 in opposite moving directions, and reference is made to arrows in the drawings of the specification to achieve convection of the anaerobic granular sludge 500.
When restarting the anaerobic towers 100 after long-term shutdown, mutually stringing the anaerobic granular sludge 500 in the anaerobic towers 100, and mutually stringing the anaerobic granular sludge by respective sludge screw pumps;
When both the first conveying device 200 and the second conveying device 300 are opened, the environments in the two anaerobic towers 100 form convection and tumble, so that the contact area of the anaerobic granular sludge 500 is increased, the anaerobic granular sludge 500 is activated rapidly, and the anaerobic granular sludge 500 is prevented from sinking.
To further enhance the effect of the rising and convection of the anaerobic granular sludge 500, according to some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 1 to 2 and 4 to 5 of the present application, the input end of the second conveying apparatus 300 is disposed at the bottom of the anaerobic tower 100, and the output end of the second conveying apparatus 300 is disposed at the bottom of the anaerobic tower 100.
When the anaerobic granular sludge 500 is pumped away from the bottom, the anaerobic granular sludge 500 above will move downwards, and new anaerobic granular sludge 500 will enter the anaerobic tower 100 from the side wall at a high speed, so that the anaerobic granular sludge 500 in the anaerobic tower 100 is continuously moved and turned over, and the contact area of the anaerobic granular sludge 500 is further increased. When the anaerobic granular sludge 500 is injected into the anaerobic tower 100 from the bottom, the anaerobic granular sludge 500 conveyed by the second conveying apparatus 300 will jack up the anaerobic granular sludge 500 originally placed at the bottom of the anaerobic tower 100 due to a certain speed driven by the second conveying apparatus 300, so as to realize the tumbling of the anaerobic tower 100. Further, the two anaerobic towers 100 can realize the tumbling of the anaerobic granular sludge 500 by the arrangement of the first conveying apparatus 200 and the second conveying apparatus 300.
According to some embodiments of the application, the second conveying apparatus 300 is a sludge screw pump. Of course, in some embodiments, the second conveying apparatus 300 may also be a screw conveyor, a suction pump, or the like, for sucking objects.
According to some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 1 to 5 of the specification, a plurality of the anaerobic towers 100 are arranged in an array in a row or column direction.
According to some embodiments of the application, referring to fig. 1 to 2 of the specification, the anaerobic towers 100 are two.
In the present application, the number of the anaerobic towers 100 is preferably 2, the number of the first conveying devices 200 is one, the number of the second conveying devices 300 is one, and the arrangement of two anaerobic towers 100 forms the reflux of the anaerobic granular sludge 500, so that the anaerobic granular sludge 500 is turned over and upwelled.
According to some embodiments of the present application, referring to fig. 2 and 5 of the specification, the anaerobic tower further comprises a plurality of frames 400, wherein the plurality of frames 400 are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of anaerobic towers 100, and the anaerobic towers 100 are placed on the frames 400.
The frame 400 is used for placing the anaerobic tower 100, and the frame 400 is adapted to the anaerobic tower 100.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the application, and are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims and description. In particular, the technical features mentioned in the respective embodiments may be combined in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but encompasses all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. A system for improving anaerobic operation efficiency, comprising:
The anaerobic towers are arranged in a plurality of arrays, and are used for accommodating anaerobic granular sludge;
A first conveying device through which a plurality of the anaerobic towers are communicated with each other, the first conveying device being used for conveying anaerobic granular sludge located in the anaerobic towers;
The input end of the first conveying equipment is connected with one anaerobic tower, and the output end of the first conveying equipment is communicated with the other anaerobic tower.
2. The system for improving anaerobic operation efficiency according to claim 1, wherein the first conveying apparatus is a sludge screw pump.
3. The system for improving anaerobic operation efficiency according to claim 1, further comprising: a second conveying device;
the output end of the second conveying equipment is communicated with the anaerobic tower communicated with the input end of the first conveying equipment;
The input end of the second conveying equipment is communicated with the anaerobic tower communicated with the output end of the first conveying equipment.
4. The system for improving anaerobic operation efficiency according to claim 3, wherein,
The input end of the second conveying equipment is arranged at the bottom of the anaerobic tower, and the output end of the second conveying equipment is arranged at the bottom of the anaerobic tower.
5. A system for increasing anaerobic operation efficiency according to claim 3, wherein the second conveying apparatus is a sludge screw pump.
6. The system for improving anaerobic operation efficiency according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the anaerobic towers are arranged in an array in a row or column direction.
7. The system for improving anaerobic operation efficiency according to claim 1, wherein the anaerobic towers are two.
8. The system for improving anaerobic operation efficiency according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of frames, wherein a plurality of frames are in one-to-one correspondence with a plurality of anaerobic towers, and the anaerobic towers are placed on the frames.
CN202322598433.9U 2023-09-25 2023-09-25 System for improving anaerobic operation efficiency Active CN220845741U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322598433.9U CN220845741U (en) 2023-09-25 2023-09-25 System for improving anaerobic operation efficiency

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322598433.9U CN220845741U (en) 2023-09-25 2023-09-25 System for improving anaerobic operation efficiency

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220845741U true CN220845741U (en) 2024-04-26

Family

ID=90787673

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322598433.9U Active CN220845741U (en) 2023-09-25 2023-09-25 System for improving anaerobic operation efficiency

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220845741U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8372284B2 (en) Plant for aerobic and anaerobic digestion treatment by PFR
JP4687600B2 (en) Methane fermentation equipment
CN101323482B (en) Deep well aeration film bioreactor waste water treatment process and apparatus
CN105776740A (en) Treatment method and equipment for up-to-standard discharging of vitamin fermentation pharmaceutical wastewater
CN204607690U (en) Activated sludge reaction and equipment for separating liquid from solid
CN103755026B (en) Integrated baffle plate internal circulation autotrophic nitrogen removal granular sludge reactor
CN220845741U (en) System for improving anaerobic operation efficiency
CN105693039A (en) UASB-MBR(up-flowa naerobic sludge bed-membrane bioractor) based high-concentration organic wastewater treatment equipment
CN101337740A (en) Two-stage water supply bio denitrification system and process thereof
CN101602546A (en) A kind of anaerobic reactor reaches wastewater treatment method
CN210974078U (en) Biological aerated filter device for treating coal bed gas produced water
CN210215095U (en) Domestic sewage integrated device
CN210825614U (en) (AO)2- -precipitation integrated multistage circulation reactor
CN111268861B (en) Multi-section A/O process integrated reactor for hair product wastewater treatment
CN106115918A (en) Integration pillar high concentrated organic wastewater processor
CN208869375U (en) With the integral type self-supported denitrification reactor from retention anaerobic ammonium oxidizing bacteria function
CN203768114U (en) Integrated baffle plate internal-circulating autotrophic nitrogen removal granular sludge reactor
CN113845998A (en) Anaerobic fermentation circulating device
CN201296706Y (en) Two-section intake biological denitrification system
CN104211173A (en) Modularized intelligent anaerobic reaction system
CN215365092U (en) High organic nitrogen waste water anaerobic ammoniation processing apparatus
CN219860837U (en) Aerobic granular sludge MBR integrated membrane box
CN203187459U (en) Novel compound cycle high-efficiency biological reaction sewage treatment system
CN221275577U (en) Sewage treatment device with large treatment capacity
CN216005556U (en) Energy-efficient sewage treatment system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant