CN220844925U

CN220844925U - Porous monofilament divides silk admission machine

Info

Publication number: CN220844925U
Application number: CN202322373183.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐继东; 方明浩; 葛新; 许文峰; 钟小勤; 叶丽芳
Original assignee: Jiaxing Fuda Chemical Fiber Factory
Current assignee: Jiaxing Fuda Chemical Fiber Factory
Priority date: 2023-08-31
Filing date: 2023-08-31
Publication date: 2024-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to a porous monofilament separating and winding device. The device solves the problems that in the prior art, fiber monofilaments with different specifications are difficult to separate and take up, and tensioning adjustment cannot be performed at any time during take-up. The wire winding and cutting device comprises a wire winding seat body, wherein two sides of the wire winding seat body are respectively connected with a wire winding and cutting shell body and a wire winding and cutting shell body, the wire winding seat body is fixed through an assembly base arranged at the bottom, a wire winding and cutting assembly is arranged inside the wire winding and cutting shell body, the wire winding and cutting assembly is connected with the wire winding and cutting assembly through a concentric shaft structure, a wire cutting driving mechanism and a wire winding driving mechanism are arranged on the assembly base, one side of the wire winding and cutting seat body, provided with the wire winding and cutting shell body, is provided with a wire winding and winding separating roller assembly, and a sliding and fixing mechanism is arranged between the wire winding and cutting shell body. The utility model has the advantages that: the use flexibility is good, and the take-up tensioning and adjustment are convenient.

Description

Porous monofilament divides silk admission machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a porous monofilament yarn separating and winding device.

Background

When the winding machine automatically winds the fiber monofilaments, the fiber monofilaments are wound through the rotation of the spool, and simultaneously the fiber monofilaments discharged from the filament outlet disc are guided through the uniform movement of the filament arrangement mechanism, so that the fiber monofilaments can be uniformly wound on the spool; in addition, the existing fiber monofilament take-up device is difficult to flexibly carry out wire separation and take-up on fiber monofilaments with different specifications, and is difficult to carry out tensioning adjustment at any time during take-up, so that the use flexibility is poor.

In order to solve the defects existing in the prior art, long-term exploration is performed, and various solutions are proposed. For example, chinese patent literature discloses a vacuum coating aluminum wire take-up [ CN202310841114.8], which comprises a base, be equipped with the motor on the base, the output of motor is equipped with the center roller, the spool has been cup jointed on the center roller, the spool divide into the wheel roller between bilateral symmetry's rim plate and two rim plates, set up the screw groove on the wheel roller, the winding has the aluminum wire in the screw groove, the top of base is equipped with symmetrical extension board, two be equipped with the slide rail between the extension board.

The above-mentioned scheme has solved the fiber monofilament among the prior art and has appeared the confusion of arranging easily when receiving the line to a certain extent, and has strengthened the wire jumper, has climbed the problem of rope, but this scheme still has a great deal of shortages, for example: the fiber monofilaments with different specifications are difficult to separate and take up, and the fiber monofilaments are difficult to tighten and adjust at any time during take up, so that the fiber monofilaments are poor in use flexibility.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a filament separating and winding device for porous monofilaments.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a porous monofilament divide silk take-up, including the line pedestal that crosses, it is connected with branch silk tangent line casing and branch silk line ball casing respectively to cross line pedestal both sides, and it is fixed through the assembly base that sets up in the bottom to cross line pedestal, the inside branch silk tangent line subassembly that is equipped with of branch silk tangent line casing, and the inside branch silk line ball subassembly that is equipped with of branch silk line ball casing, link to each other through the concentric shaft structure that wears to locate line pedestal axle center between branch silk tangent line subassembly and the branch silk line ball subassembly, on the assembly base and be located branch silk tangent line casing bottom and be equipped with tangent line actuating mechanism, and be located on the assembly base and be equipped with line ball actuating mechanism in branch silk line ball subassembly bottom, the one side that the line pedestal was equipped with branch silk line ball casing is equipped with branch silk receipts line roller subassembly, and be equipped with slip wire fixing mechanism between branch silk receipts line roller subassembly and the branch silk line ball casing.

In the above-mentioned porous monofilament divide silk take-up device, divide silk tangent line casing and divide silk pressure drum to be equipped with a plurality of thin silk and cross silk hole and thick silk and cross silk hole, and divide silk tangent line dish and divide silk pressure drum bottom all to be equipped with and be the transmission of arc setting and step down the groove.

In the above-mentioned porous monofilament divide silk take-up, divide silk tangent line subassembly including setting up two branch silk tangent lines dish in dividing silk tangent line casing, divide silk tangent line dish circumference to be equipped with a plurality of thick silk cutting holes that correspond with thick silk through-hole and set up, and divide silk tangent line to be equipped with a plurality of thin silk cutting holes that correspond with thin silk through-hole and set up on the silk tangent line dish, thick silk cutting hole and thin silk cutting hole circumference inner wall all are equipped with arc shredding cutter head.

In the above-mentioned porous monofilament's branch silk take-up, divide silk line ball subassembly to be equipped with a plurality of thick silk wire pressing holes that lie in the same axis with thick silk wire passing hole including setting up two branch silk line ball that divide in silk pressure drum on the silk pressure drum, and divide still to be equipped with a plurality of fine silk wire pressing holes that lie in the same axis with the fine silk wire passing hole on the silk pressure drum, thick silk wire pressing hole and fine silk wire pressing hole circumference inboard are equipped with the line pressing groove.

In the above-mentioned porous monofilament divide silk take-up device, concentric shaft structure includes the transmission outer tube, the transmission outer tube wears to locate and crosses the line pedestal axle center and is equipped with first bearing between transmission outer tube circumference outside and the line pedestal, transmission outer tube one end is connected with the branch silk tangent line dish that sets up in dividing silk tangent line casing and is close to the line pedestal, and the transmission outer tube other end is connected with the branch silk line ball dish that sets up in dividing silk line casing and is close to the line pedestal, transmission outer tube circumference inboard is equipped with the transmission inner tube, and be equipped with the second bearing between transmission inner tube and the transmission outer tube both ends circumference, transmission inner tube one end is connected with the branch silk tangent line dish that sets up in dividing silk tangent line casing and keep away from the line pedestal, and the transmission inner tube other end is connected with the branch silk line ball dish that sets up in dividing silk line casing and keep away from the line pedestal.

In the above-mentioned porous monofilament divide silk take-up device, tangent line actuating mechanism is including setting up the tangent line actuating motor on the assembly base, tangent line actuating motor output has first gear drive shaft, cross line pedestal one side be equipped with first gear drive shaft intermeshing's first linkage gear, and first linkage gear and set up in dividing the silk tangent line casing and keep away from the branch silk tangent line dish intermeshing of line pedestal, the tangent line actuating motor drive divides the silk tangent line dish of keeping away from the line pedestal in the tangent line casing and rotate clockwise.

In the above-mentioned porous monofilament divide silk take-up device, line ball actuating mechanism is including setting up the line ball driving motor on the assembly base, line ball driving motor output has the second gear transmission shaft, cross line pedestal one side be equipped with the second gear transmission shaft intermeshing's second linkage gear, and the second linkage gear with set up in dividing the silk line ball casing and keep away from the branch silk line ball dish intermeshing of crossing the line pedestal, the line ball driving motor drive divides the silk line ball casing to keep away from the branch silk line ball dish anticlockwise rotation of crossing the line pedestal.

In the above-mentioned porous monofilament divide silk take-up device, divide silk take-up roller subassembly to include the receipts line roller frame, be equipped with thick silk take-up roller on the receipts line roller frame, and thick silk take-up roller divide into a plurality of thick silk take-up region through a plurality of thick silk subregion baffles, thick silk take-up roller axle center wears to be equipped with first reciprocating type flexible axis of rotation, and first reciprocating type flexible axis of rotation is through setting up the first reciprocating type flexible motor drive on receipts line roller frame.

In the above-mentioned porous monofilament dividing and winding device, the filament winding roller is arranged at the lower side of the thick filament winding roller, the filament winding roller is divided into a plurality of filament winding areas by a plurality of filament partition boards, the axis of the filament winding roller is provided with a second reciprocating type telescopic rotating shaft in a penetrating manner, and the second reciprocating type telescopic rotating shaft is driven by a second reciprocating type telescopic motor arranged on a winding roller frame.

In the above-mentioned porous monofilament divide silk take-up, sliding line-setting mechanism includes the slip and cross the line box body, be equipped with a plurality of thick silk wire setting holes and thin silk wire setting holes on the slip and cross the line box body, and the slip is crossed the upper and lower both ends face of line box body and is equipped with the slip through groove that communicates each other with thick silk wire setting hole, thin silk wire setting holes respectively, the slip is crossed the upper and lower both sides of line box body and is equipped with thick silk line-pressing pole and thin silk line-pressing pole respectively, and be equipped with a plurality of grafting on the thick silk line-pressing pole and pass the thick silk wire setting damping pole that the extension set up in the slip through groove and towards thick silk wire setting hole, and be equipped with a plurality of grafting on the thin silk line-pressing pole and pass through movable rotation support and line-pressing roller frame connection, slip cross line box body both sides and be connected with the flexible drive cylinder that sets up in the line-pressing pedestal both sides.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

1. The fiber monofilaments with different specifications can be integrally separated and wound, the winding tightness of the fiber monofilaments can be adjusted at any time in the winding process, and the use is more flexible and convenient;

2. The fiber monofilaments can be positioned by pressing lines in time when the winding is finished, so that the tangential tension is ensured, and the situation of error in cutting is effectively prevented;

3. the linkage is good, and each subassembly is mutually supported and is linked, can compress tightly the fibre silk thread of different specifications in step at the in-process of receiving, improves the receipts line efficiency, effectively prevents the loose condition of receiving.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a split tangential housing in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a wire dividing and cutting disc in the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a structure of a split wire pressing disc in the utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of the concentric shaft structure connection location in the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a concentric shaft configuration in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a front view of a sliding wire passing cassette of the present utility model;

FIG. 8 is a top view of a slide wire cassette of the present utility model;

FIG. 9 is a side cross-sectional view of a slide wire cassette of the present utility model;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a wire-dividing and take-up roller assembly according to the present utility model;

In the figure: the wire passing seat body 1, the wire dividing and cutting shell 11, the wire dividing and pressing shell 12, the assembly base 13, the wire passing hole 14, the thick wire passing hole 15, the transmission yielding groove 16, the wire dividing and cutting assembly 2, the wire dividing and cutting disc 21, the thick wire cutting hole 22, the wire cutting hole 23, the arc wire cutting cutterhead 24, the wire dividing and pressing assembly 3, the wire dividing and pressing disc 31, the thick wire pressing hole 32, the wire pressing hole 33, the wire pressing groove 34, the concentric shaft structure 4, the transmission outer tube 41, the first bearing 42, the transmission inner tube 43, the second bearing 44, the wire cutting driving mechanism 5, the wire cutting driving motor 51, the first gear transmission shaft 52, the first linkage gear 53, the wire pressing driving mechanism 6, the wire pressing driving motor 61, the second gear transmission shaft 62, the second linkage gear 63, the wire dividing and winding roller assembly 7, the wire winding roller frame 71, the thick wire winding roller 72, the thick wire partition plate 73, the thick wire winding area 74, the first reciprocating type telescopic rotating shaft 75, the first reciprocating type telescopic motor driving 76, the wire winding roller 77, the partition plate 771, the wire winding area telescopic rotating shaft area 772, the second telescopic shaft 86, the sliding support 7785, the sliding support 779, the wire damping rod 7785, the sliding support 779 and the sliding support 779.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.

As shown in fig. 1, a porous monofilament's branch silk take-up device, including crossing line pedestal 1, cross line pedestal 1 both sides and be connected with branch silk thread cutting shell 11 and branch silk thread pressing shell 12 respectively, and cross line pedestal 1 and fix through the assembly base 13 that sets up in the bottom, branch silk thread cutting shell 11 inside is equipped with branch silk thread cutting assembly 2, and branch silk thread pressing shell 12 inside is equipped with branch silk thread pressing assembly 3, link to each other through the concentric shaft structure 4 that wears to locate the line pedestal 1 axle center between branch silk thread cutting assembly 2 and the branch silk thread pressing assembly 3, on the assembly base 13 and be located branch silk thread cutting shell 11 bottom and be equipped with tangent line driving mechanism 5, and be located on the assembly base 13 and be equipped with line ball driving mechanism 6 in branch silk thread pressing assembly 3 bottom, the one side that cross line pedestal 1 was equipped with branch silk thread pressing shell 12 is equipped with branch silk take-up roller assembly 7, and be equipped with slip wire fixing mechanism 8 between branch silk thread pressing shell 12.

When the fiber monofilaments are taken up and loose, the sliding wire-fixing mechanism 8 is utilized for integral tensioning, after the take-up is completed, the wire-dividing and pressing assembly 3 is driven by the wire-pressing driving mechanism 6 to press the fiber monofilaments, the wire-dividing and cutting assembly 2 is driven by the wire-cutting driving mechanism 5 to carry out wire-cutting treatment, and when the take-up is stopped, the sliding wire-fixing mechanism 8 is utilized for integral wire-pressing positioning treatment.

As shown in fig. 2, a plurality of filament passing holes 14 and thick filament passing holes 15 are arranged on the filament dividing and cutting wire shell 11 and the filament dividing and cutting wire disc 31, and transmission abdicating grooves 16 which are arc-shaped are arranged at the bottoms of the filament dividing and cutting wire disc 21 and the filament dividing and cutting wire disc 31.

The transmission abdication groove 16 is used for meshing transmission abdication of the bottoms of the wire dividing and cutting disc 21 and the wire dividing and pressing disc 31.

As shown in fig. 3, the wire dividing and cutting assembly 2 comprises two wire dividing and cutting discs 21 arranged in a wire dividing and cutting shell 11, a plurality of thick wire cutting holes 22 which are arranged corresponding to the thick wire passing holes 15 are circumferentially arranged on the wire dividing and cutting discs 21, a plurality of wire cutting holes 23 which are arranged corresponding to the wire passing holes 14 are arranged on the wire dividing and cutting discs 21, and arc-shaped wire cutting cutterheads 24 are respectively arranged on the thick wire cutting holes 22 and the wire cutting holes 23 and Xiang Nabi.

When cutting lines, the two wire dividing and cutting drums 21 move reversely, and the arc-shaped wire cutting cutterhead 24 is used for dislocation cutting lines.

As shown in fig. 4, the yarn-dividing and yarn-pressing assembly 3 includes two yarn-dividing and yarn-pressing discs 31 disposed in the yarn-dividing and yarn-pressing discs 31, a plurality of yarn-dividing and yarn-pressing holes 32 located on the same axis as the yarn-dividing and yarn-passing holes 15 are disposed on the yarn-dividing and yarn-pressing discs 31, a plurality of yarn-pressing holes 33 located on the same axis as the yarn-passing holes 14 are also disposed on the yarn-dividing and yarn-pressing discs 31, and yarn-pressing grooves 34 are disposed on the circumferential inner sides of the yarn-dividing and yarn-pressing holes 32 and the yarn-pressing holes 33.

During the line pressing, the two filament dividing line pressing discs 31 rotate reversely, and the fiber monofilaments are clamped into the line pressing grooves 34, so that the dislocation compaction is realized.

As shown in fig. 5 to 6, the concentric shaft structure 4 includes a transmission outer tube 41, the transmission outer tube 41 is disposed in the axis of the wire passing seat 1 in a penetrating manner, a first bearing 42 is disposed between the outer circumference of the transmission outer tube 41 and the wire passing seat 1, one end of the transmission outer tube 41 is connected with a wire dividing and cutting disc 21 disposed in the wire dividing and cutting housing 11 and close to the wire passing seat 1, the other end of the transmission outer tube 41 is connected with a wire dividing and cutting disc 31 disposed in the wire dividing and cutting housing 12 and close to the wire passing seat 1, a transmission inner tube 43 is disposed in the inner circumference of the transmission outer tube 41, a second bearing 44 is disposed between the transmission inner tube 43 and the circumference of both ends of the transmission outer tube 41, one end of the transmission inner tube 43 is connected with the wire dividing and cutting disc 21 disposed in the wire dividing and cutting housing 11 and far from the wire passing seat 1, and the other end of the transmission inner tube 43 is connected with the wire dividing and cutting disc 31 disposed in the wire dividing and cutting housing 12 and far from the wire passing seat 1.

As shown in fig. 1, the wire cutting driving mechanism 5 includes a wire cutting driving motor 51 disposed on the assembly base 13, an output end of the wire cutting driving motor 51 has a first gear transmission shaft 52, a first linkage gear 53 meshed with the first gear transmission shaft 52 is disposed on one side of the wire cutting housing 1, the first linkage gear 53 is meshed with a wire cutting drum 21 disposed in the wire cutting and cutting housing 11 and far away from the wire cutting housing 1, and the wire cutting driving motor 51 drives the wire cutting drum 21 in the wire cutting and cutting housing 11 and far away from the wire cutting housing 1 to rotate clockwise.

The wire pressing driving mechanism 6 comprises a wire pressing driving motor 61 arranged on the assembly base 13, a second gear transmission shaft 62 is arranged at the output end of the wire pressing driving motor 61, a second linkage gear 63 meshed with the second gear transmission shaft 62 is arranged on one side of the wire passing base 1, the second linkage gear 63 is meshed with the wire dividing wire pressing disc 31 which is arranged in the wire dividing wire pressing shell 12 and far away from the wire passing base 1, and the wire pressing driving motor 61 drives the wire dividing wire pressing disc 31 which is arranged in the wire dividing wire pressing shell 12 and far away from the wire passing base 1 to rotate anticlockwise.

The stroke of the line pressing is smaller than that of the line cutting, the line pressing driving motor 61 drives the line dividing and cutting disc 21 and the line dividing and cutting disc 31 which are positioned on the transmission outer tube 41 to rotate anticlockwise, and the line cutting driving motor 51 drives the line dividing and cutting disc 21 and the line dividing and cutting disc 31 which are positioned on the transmission inner tube 43 to rotate clockwise, so that line pressing and line cutting actions are realized.

As shown in fig. 10, the wire-dividing and winding roller assembly 7 includes a winding roller frame 71, a thick wire winding roller 72 is disposed on the winding roller frame 71, the thick wire winding roller 72 is divided into a plurality of thick wire winding areas 74 by a plurality of thick wire partition plates 73, a first reciprocating type telescopic rotating shaft 75 is arranged on the thick wire winding roller 72 in a penetrating way, and the first reciprocating type telescopic rotating shaft 75 is driven by a first reciprocating type telescopic motor 76 disposed on the winding roller frame 71.

The filament winding roller 77 is arranged at the lower side of the thick filament winding roller 72, the filament winding roller 77 is divided into a plurality of filament winding areas 772 through a plurality of filament partition plates 771, a second reciprocating type telescopic rotating shaft 773 is arranged at the axis of the filament winding roller 77 in a penetrating manner, and the second reciprocating type telescopic rotating shaft 773 is driven by a second reciprocating type telescopic motor 774 arranged on the winding roller frame 71.

The thick filament winding roller 72 and the thin filament winding roller 77 are utilized for carrying out zoned winding of different specifications, so that the classified winding of the fiber filaments can be realized.

As shown in fig. 7-9, the sliding routing mechanism 8 includes a sliding wire passing box 81, a plurality of thick wire routing holes 82 and thin wire routing holes 83 are formed on the sliding wire passing box 81, sliding through grooves 84 which are mutually communicated with the thick wire routing holes 82 and the thin wire routing holes 83 are respectively formed on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the sliding wire passing box 81, thick wire pressing rods 85 and thin wire pressing rods 86 are respectively formed on the upper side and the lower side of the sliding wire passing box 81, a plurality of thick wire routing damping rods 87 which are inserted in the sliding through grooves 84 and extend towards the thick wire routing holes 82 are formed on the thick wire pressing rods 85, a plurality of thin wire routing damping rods 88 which are inserted in the sliding through grooves 84 and extend towards the thin wire routing holes 83 are formed on the thin wire pressing rods 86, the thick wire pressing rods 85 and the thin wire pressing rods 86 are connected with a wire collecting roller frame 71 through movable rotating brackets 89, and two sides of the sliding wire passing box 81 are connected with telescopic driving cylinders 9 which are arranged on two sides of the wire passing seat 1.

The thick wire routing hole 82 and the thin wire routing hole 83 are inclined and gradually reduced, the thick wire routing damping rod 87 and the thick wire routing damping rod 87 have no compression force on the fiber monofilaments at one end of the thick wire routing hole 82 and one end of the thin wire routing hole 83, and when the telescopic driving cylinder 9 pulls the sliding wire passing box 81 to move, the thin wire pressing rod 86 and the thick wire pressing rod 85 are forced to move backwards due to the limiting acting force of the movable rotating bracket 89, so that the thin wire routing damping rod 88 and the thick wire routing damping rod 87 are pulled to be continuously retracted, and the compression force on the fiber monofilaments is continuously increased.

In summary, the principle of this embodiment is as follows: during wire pressing, the two wire dividing wire pressing discs 31 rotate reversely to clamp the fiber monofilaments into the wire pressing grooves 34, so that dislocation pressing is realized; when cutting wires, the two wire-dividing cutting drums 21 move reversely, and the arc-shaped wire cutting cutterhead 24 is used for dislocation cutting wires; when winding, the sliding wire passing box 81 is pulled to move through the telescopic driving cylinder 9, the filament fixing damping rod 88 and the filament fixing damping rod 87 are utilized to compress the thick filament and the thin filament, and the thick filament winding roller 72 and the filament winding roller 77 continue to carry out regional winding, so that the fiber monofilaments between the sliding wire passing box 81 and the wire dividing winding roller assembly 7 are prevented from loosening, and the winding tension is improved.

The specific embodiments described herein are offered by way of example only to illustrate the spirit of the utility model. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitutions thereof without departing from the spirit of the utility model or exceeding the scope of the utility model as defined in the accompanying claims.

Although more use is made of wire passing housing 1, wire cutting housing 11, wire pressing housing 12, mounting base 13, wire passing hole 14, wire passing hole 15, wire passing groove 16, wire cutting assembly 2, wire cutting drum 21, wire cutting hole 22, wire cutting hole 23, arcuate wire cutting blade 24, wire pressing assembly 3, wire pressing disc 31, wire pressing hole 32, wire pressing hole 33, wire pressing groove 34, concentric shaft structure 4, wire driving outer tube 41, first bearing 42, inner tube 43, second bearing 44, wire driving mechanism 5, wire driving motor 51, first gear transmission shaft 52, first linkage gear 53, wire driving mechanism 6, wire driving motor 61, second gear transmission shaft 62, second linkage gear 63, wire take-up roller assembly 7, take-up roller frame 71, wire take-up roller 72, wire partition 73, wire take-up region 74, first reciprocating telescopic rotating shaft 75, first reciprocating telescopic motor drive 76, take-up roller 77, wire partition 77, wire winding shaft 1, wire winding shaft 772, second telescopic shaft 778, wire fixing shaft 7785, sliding shaft 7782, wire fixing shaft 778, wire fixing shaft 7785, sliding shaft 779, wire fixing shaft 778, damping shaft 7785, etc., but does not exclude the possibility of using other terms. These terms are used merely for convenience in describing and explaining the nature of the utility model; they are to be interpreted as any additional limitation that is not inconsistent with the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a porous monofilament divide silk take-up, includes wire passing pedestal (1), wire passing pedestal (1) both sides be connected with branch silk tangent line casing (11) and branch silk line casing (12) respectively, and wire passing pedestal (1) is fixed through assembly base (13) that set up in the bottom, its characterized in that, branch silk tangent line casing (11) inside be equipped with branch silk tangent line subassembly (2), and branch silk line casing (12) inside be equipped with branch silk line pressing subassembly (3), branch silk line subassembly (2) and branch silk line pressing subassembly (3) between link to each other through concentric shaft structure (4) of wearing to locate wire passing pedestal (1) axle center, assembly base (13) on and be located branch silk tangent line casing (11) bottom and be equipped with tangent line actuating mechanism (5), and assembly base (13) on and be located branch silk line pressing subassembly (3) bottom and be equipped with actuating mechanism (6), one side that branch silk line pressing casing (1) was equipped with branch silk line pressing subassembly (12) be equipped with branch silk winding roller subassembly (7), and branch silk winding roller subassembly (12) between the line pressing subassembly (8) are equipped with sliding mechanism.

2. The multi-hole monofilament yarn separating and winding device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of filament yarn passing holes (14) and thick yarn passing holes (15) are formed in the yarn separating and cutting shell (11) and the yarn separating and winding disc (31), and transmission giving-up grooves (16) which are arranged in an arc shape are formed in the bottoms of the yarn separating and cutting disc (21) and the yarn separating and winding disc (31).

3. The multi-hole monofilament yarn separating and winding device according to claim 2, wherein the yarn separating and winding assembly (2) comprises two yarn separating and winding discs (21) arranged in a yarn separating and winding shell (11), a plurality of thick yarn cutting holes (22) which are arranged corresponding to the thick yarn passing holes (15) are circumferentially arranged on the yarn separating and winding disc (21), a plurality of fine yarn cutting holes (23) which are arranged corresponding to the fine yarn passing holes (14) are arranged on the yarn separating and winding disc (21), and arc-shaped yarn cutting cutterheads (24) are arranged on the circumferential inner walls of the thick yarn cutting holes (22) and the fine yarn cutting holes (23).

4. A porous monofilament yarn separating and winding device as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that the yarn separating and winding assembly (3) comprises two yarn separating and winding discs (31) arranged in the yarn separating and winding disc (31), a plurality of yarn separating and winding holes (32) which are positioned on the same axis with the yarn separating and winding holes (15) are arranged on the yarn separating and winding disc (31), a plurality of yarn separating and winding holes (33) which are positioned on the same axis with the yarn separating and winding holes (14) are also arranged on the yarn separating and winding disc (31), and yarn winding grooves (34) are arranged on the circumference inner sides of the yarn separating and winding holes (32) and the yarn separating and winding holes (33).

5. The multi-hole monofilament yarn separating and winding device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the concentric shaft structure (4) comprises a transmission outer tube (41), the transmission outer tube (41) is arranged on the axis of the yarn passing seat body (1) in a penetrating way, a first bearing (42) is arranged between the circumferential outer side of the transmission outer tube (41) and the yarn passing seat body (1), one end of the transmission outer tube (41) is connected with a yarn separating and winding disc (21) which is arranged in the yarn separating and winding shell (11) and is close to the yarn passing seat body (1), the other end of the transmission outer tube (41) is connected with a yarn separating and winding disc (31) which is arranged in the yarn separating and winding shell (12) and is close to the yarn passing seat body (1), a transmission inner tube (43) is arranged on the circumferential inner side of the transmission outer tube (41), a second bearing (44) is arranged between the circumferential inner side of the transmission inner tube (43) and the two ends of the transmission outer tube (41), one end of the transmission inner tube (43) is connected with a yarn separating and winding disc (21) which is arranged in the yarn separating and winding shell (11) and is far from the yarn passing seat body (1), and the other end of the transmission inner tube (43) is connected with the yarn separating and winding disc (31) and is far from the yarn separating and winding disc (31).

6. The multi-hole monofilament yarn separating and winding device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the yarn cutting and driving mechanism (5) comprises a yarn cutting and driving motor (51) arranged on the assembly base (13), the output end of the yarn cutting and driving motor (51) is provided with a first gear transmission shaft (52), one side of the yarn cutting and winding base (1) is provided with a first linkage gear (53) meshed with the first gear transmission shaft (52), the first linkage gear (53) is meshed with a yarn cutting and winding disc (21) arranged in the yarn cutting and winding base (11) and far away from the yarn cutting and winding base (1), and the yarn cutting and winding motor (51) drives the yarn cutting and winding disc (21) in the yarn cutting and winding base (11) to rotate clockwise.

7. The multi-hole monofilament yarn separating and winding device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the yarn pressing and driving mechanism (6) comprises a yarn pressing and driving motor (61) arranged on the assembly base (13), the output end of the yarn pressing and driving motor (61) is provided with a second gear transmission shaft (62), one side of the yarn passing base (1) is provided with a second linkage gear (63) meshed with the second gear transmission shaft (62), the second linkage gear (63) is meshed with a yarn separating and winding disc (31) arranged in the yarn separating and winding shell (12) and far away from the yarn passing base (1), and the yarn pressing and winding motor (61) drives the yarn separating and winding disc (31) in the yarn separating and winding shell (12) and far away from the yarn passing base (1) to rotate anticlockwise.

8. The multi-hole monofilament yarn separating and winding device according to claim 1, wherein the yarn separating and winding roller assembly (7) comprises a winding roller frame (71), a thick yarn winding roller (72) is arranged on the winding roller frame (71), the thick yarn winding roller (72) is divided into a plurality of thick yarn winding areas (74) through a plurality of thick yarn partition plates (73), a first reciprocating type telescopic rotating shaft (75) is arranged on the axis of the thick yarn winding roller (72) in a penetrating manner, and the first reciprocating type telescopic rotating shaft (75) is driven by a first reciprocating type telescopic motor (76) arranged on the winding roller frame (71).

9. The multi-hole monofilament yarn separating and winding device as claimed in claim 8, wherein the filament winding roller (77) is arranged at the lower side of the thick yarn winding roller (72), the filament winding roller (77) is divided into a plurality of filament winding areas (772) by a plurality of filament partition boards (771), a second reciprocating type telescopic rotating shaft (773) is arranged at the axis center of the filament winding roller (77) in a penetrating manner, and the second reciprocating type telescopic rotating shaft (773) is driven by a second reciprocating type telescopic motor (774) arranged on the winding roller frame (71).

10. The multi-hole monofilament yarn separating and winding device according to claim 9, wherein the sliding yarn fixing mechanism (8) comprises a sliding yarn passing box body (81), a plurality of thick yarn fixing holes (82) and fine yarn fixing holes (83) are formed in the sliding yarn passing box body (81), sliding yarn passing grooves (84) which are mutually communicated with the thick yarn fixing holes (82) and the fine yarn fixing holes (83) are formed in the upper end face and the lower end face of the sliding yarn passing box body (81) respectively, thick yarn pressing rods (85) and fine yarn pressing rods (86) are respectively formed in the upper side and the lower side of the sliding yarn passing box body (81), a plurality of thick yarn fixing damping rods (87) which are inserted in the sliding yarn passing grooves (84) and extend towards the thick yarn fixing holes (82) are arranged on the thick yarn pressing rods (85), a plurality of yarn fixing rods (88) which are inserted in the sliding yarn passing grooves (84) and extend towards the fine yarn fixing holes (83) are formed in the sliding yarn fixing grooves, and the wire pressing rods (86) are connected with the two sides of the sliding yarn passing box body (81) in a rotary mode, and the two sides of the telescopic yarn passing box body (81) are connected with the telescopic frame (1) in a rotary mode.