CN220842869U - Floating type waterborne photovoltaic anchoring device - Google Patents
Floating type waterborne photovoltaic anchoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220842869U CN220842869U CN202322799602.5U CN202322799602U CN220842869U CN 220842869 U CN220842869 U CN 220842869U CN 202322799602 U CN202322799602 U CN 202322799602U CN 220842869 U CN220842869 U CN 220842869U
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- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a floating type waterborne photovoltaic anchoring device; belongs to the technical field of water photovoltaic; the technical key point of the underwater floating device comprises a floating array and a plurality of underwater fixing assemblies which are arranged under water and positioned at two sides of the floating array, wherein the upper end of each underwater fixing assembly is fixedly connected with a guy cable, the top surface of the floating array is fixedly connected with a hanging ring which corresponds to each guy cable one by one, the top surface of the floating array is provided with a horizontal movement adjusting mechanism, and the horizontal movement adjusting mechanism is rotationally connected with an adjusting wheel which corresponds to each guy cable one by one; the utility model aims to provide a floating type waterborne photovoltaic anchoring device which is compact in structure and not easy to deviate; the device is used for fixing the water photovoltaic array so as to adapt to water level change.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of overwater photovoltaics, in particular to a floating type overwater photovoltaics anchoring device.
Background
The floating type photovoltaic power station is built on water surfaces of ponds, mini lakes, reservoirs, water storage lakes and the like, so that the problem of large occupied area of traditional photovoltaic power generation is solved. The traditional floating type water photovoltaic is an anchoring mode of connecting a pile anchor by adopting a traction rope, and the anchoring mode enables a photovoltaic power station to be fixed on the water surface under traction of the traction rope.
Current floating photovoltaic-on-water anchoring devices, as described in the patent of publication No. CN219115656U, include a fixed pile and an adjustment assembly; the lower section of the fixed pile is a rectangular column, and the upper section of the fixed pile is a circular column; the adjusting component is in rolling fit with the upper part of the fixed pile; the adjusting component comprises a frame body formed by welding four sectional materials end to end, vertical rolling wheels respectively arranged on four inner side surfaces of the frame body, and a U-shaped connecting piece arranged on the outer side of the frame body; and each rolling wheel of the adjusting assembly is in rolling fit with the upper section of the fixed pile. Through being provided with the regulation subassembly that rolling fit in the spud pile, when floating water photovoltaic along with the water level is ascending and descending the heavy, can drive the cylinder of regulation subassembly in the spud pile and roll from top to bottom, reduce the reaction force of mutual motion, can avoid floating water photovoltaic by reverse pulling damage.
In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor considers that when the adjusting component rolls up and down on the column of the fixing piles to reduce the reaction force of the mutual motion, since the floating type water photovoltaic needs to be provided with a plurality of fixing piles, the adjusting component on each fixing pile cannot be ensured to synchronously move, so that the photovoltaic array is easy to deviate to different directions, and cannot keep a stable state.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a floating type waterborne photovoltaic anchoring device, which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The floating type waterborne photovoltaic anchoring device comprises a floating array and a plurality of underwater fixing assemblies which are arranged underwater and positioned on two sides of the floating array, wherein the upper ends of the underwater fixing assemblies are fixedly connected with inhaul cables, the top surface of the floating array is fixedly connected with hanging rings which are in one-to-one correspondence with the inhaul cables, the top surface of the floating array is provided with a horizontal movement adjusting mechanism, and the horizontal movement adjusting mechanism is rotationally connected with adjusting wheels which are in one-to-one correspondence with the inhaul cables;
The top surface of the floating array is rotationally connected with a first positioning wheel and a second positioning wheel which are arranged at intervals, and the adjusting wheel is positioned between the first positioning wheel and the second positioning wheel; one end of the inhaul cable, which is far away from the underwater fixing component, sequentially passes through the first positioning wheel, the adjusting wheel and the second positioning wheel and is fixedly connected with the hanging ring.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the underwater fixing assembly comprises a fixing pile fixed under water, a pull ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing pile, and one end, away from the hanging ring, of the pull rope is fixedly connected with the pull ring.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the first positioning wheels are arranged in parallel, and the second positioning wheels are arranged in parallel.
As a further scheme of the utility model: limiting grooves which are matched with the inhaul cables are formed in the outer ring of the adjusting wheel, the outer ring of the first positioning wheel and the outer ring of the second positioning wheel.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the horizontal movement adjusting mechanism comprises two fixed plates which are parallel and fixedly connected to the top surface of the floating array at intervals, a screw rod is rotationally connected between the two fixed plates, and a servo motor which is in linkage connection with the screw rod is arranged on the top surface of the floating array; the screw is connected with a threaded sleeve in a threaded manner, an adjusting block is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve, the adjusting wheel is rotationally connected to the top of the adjusting block, and a horizontal guide assembly which is adaptive to the adjusting block is arranged between the two fixing plates.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the horizontal guide assembly comprises a guide rod which is fixed between two fixed plates and parallel to the screw rod, and a guide sleeve which is movably sleeved on the guide rod is fixedly connected to the adjusting block.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
After the structure is adopted, through the mutual matching among the hanging ring, the inhaul cable, the horizontal movement adjusting mechanism, the adjusting wheel, the first positioning wheel and the second positioning wheel, one end of the inhaul cable, which is far away from the underwater fixing component, sequentially passes through the first positioning wheel, the adjusting wheel and the second positioning wheel and is fixedly connected with the hanging ring, when the loose state of the inhaul cable is required to be adjusted, the adjusting wheels can be driven to synchronously move by the horizontal movement adjusting mechanism, so that the inhaul cable can be synchronously retracted and released, the floating array can always keep a stable state, and is not easy to deviate to different directions, and the use effect is good.
Drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in connection with the embodiments in the drawings, but is not to be construed as limiting the utility model in any way.
Fig. 1 is a top view of a floating photovoltaic anchor.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view at a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a limiting groove in a floating type waterborne photovoltaic anchoring device.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an underwater fixing assembly in a floating type waterborne photovoltaic anchoring device.
In the figure: 1. a floating array; 2. an underwater stationary assembly; 201. fixing piles; 202. a pull ring; 3. hanging rings; 4. a guy cable; 5. a horizontal movement adjusting mechanism; 501. a fixing plate; 502. a servo motor; 503. a screw; 504. a screw sleeve; 505. a guide rod; 506. a guide sleeve; 507. an adjusting block; 6. an adjusting wheel; 7. a first positioning wheel; 8. a second positioning wheel; 9. and a limit groove.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an anchoring device for floating type photovoltaic on water comprises a floating array 1 for installing a photovoltaic array and a plurality of underwater fixing components 2 which are arranged underwater and are positioned at two sides of the floating array 1, wherein the floating array 1 can be fixedly floated on the water surface; a guy rope 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of each underwater fixing assembly 2 for tensioning the floating array 1. The top surface of the floating array 1 is fixedly connected with hanging rings 3 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the inhaul cables 4 and are connected with the inhaul cables 4, so that the position of the floating array 1 is fixed, and the floating array 1 is prevented from drifting away; a horizontal movement adjusting mechanism 5 is arranged on the top surface of the floating array 1, adjusting wheels 6 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the inhaul cables 4 are rotationally connected to the horizontal movement adjusting mechanism 5, and the positions of the adjusting wheels 6 can be synchronously adjusted through the horizontal movement adjusting mechanism 5; the top surface of the floating array 1 is rotationally connected with a first positioning wheel 7 and a second positioning wheel 8 which are arranged at intervals, so that the inhaul cable 4 can be guided and positioned, the adjusting wheel 6 is positioned between the first positioning wheel 7 and the second positioning wheel 8, and when the adjusting wheel 6 moves, the tightness state of the inhaul cable 4 can be adjusted; one end of the inhaul cable 4 far away from the underwater fixing component 2 sequentially passes through the first positioning wheel 7, the adjusting wheel 6 and the second positioning wheel 8 and is fixedly connected with the hanging ring 3. When the tightness state of the inhaul cable 4 needs to be adjusted, the adjusting wheel 6 is driven to move by the horizontal movement adjusting mechanism 5, so that the adjusting wheel 6 is far away from the first positioning wheel 7 and the second positioning wheel 8, or the adjusting wheel 6 is close to the first positioning wheel 7 and the second positioning wheel 8, and the tightness state of the inhaul cable 4 is adjusted, so that different water level changes are adapted.
Wherein the underwater fixing assembly 2 comprises a fixing pile 201 fixed under water, and the fixing pile 201 can be fixed under water by adopting a screw pile; the pull ring 202 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing pile 201, and one end, far away from the hanging ring 3, of the guy rope 4 is fixedly connected with the pull ring 202, so that the floating array 1 can be tensioned and fixed.
Further, two first positioning wheels 7 are arranged side by side, and the inhaul cable 4 passes through the two first positioning wheels 7, so that the inhaul cable 4 is not easy to separate from the first positioning wheels 7, and is convenient to guide and position the inhaul cable 4. The second positioning wheels 8 are arranged in parallel, and the inhaul cable 4 passes through the two second positioning wheels 8, so that the inhaul cable 4 is not easy to separate from the second positioning wheels 8, and is convenient to guide and position the inhaul cable 4.
Further, the outer ring of the adjusting wheel 6, the outer ring of the first positioning wheel 7 and the outer ring of the second positioning wheel 8 are respectively provided with a limiting groove 9 which is adaptive to the inhaul cable 4, and the limiting grooves 9 are annular, so that the inhaul cable 4 is not easy to separate from the adjusting wheel 6, the first positioning wheel 7 and the second positioning wheel 8, and the looseness of the inhaul cable 4 is convenient to adjust.
Specifically, the horizontal movement adjusting mechanism 5 includes two parallel fixing plates 501 fixedly connected to the top surface of the floating array 1 at intervals, a screw 503 is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates 501, a servo motor 502 in linkage connection with the screw 503 is provided on the top surface of the floating array 1, and the screw 503 can be driven to rotate forward or backward by the servo motor 502, so as to drive the adjusting block 507 to be far away from the first positioning wheel 7 and the second positioning wheel 8, or drive the adjusting block 507 to be close to the first positioning wheel 7 and the second positioning wheel 8; in this embodiment, it should be noted that the servo motor 502 adopted in the present application is the prior art, so the connection relationship and the principle thereof are not described here again.
The screw rod 503 is connected with a screw sleeve 504 in a threaded manner, the screw sleeve 504 is fixedly connected with an adjusting block 507, the adjusting wheel 6 is rotationally connected to the top of the adjusting block 507, a horizontal guiding component which is adaptive to the adjusting block 507 is arranged between the two fixing plates 501, and the adjusting block 507 can be guided, so that the adjusting block 507 can only move along the axial direction of the screw rod 503, and the screw sleeve 504 is prevented from rotating on the screw rod 503. Further, the horizontal guiding assembly comprises a guiding rod 505 fixed between two fixing plates 501 and parallel to the screw rod 503, a guiding sleeve 506 movably sleeved on the guiding rod 505 is fixedly connected to the adjusting block 507, when the servo motor 502 works to drive the screw rod 503 to rotate, the adjusting block 507 can only move along the axial direction of the screw rod 503 due to the guiding rod 505 and the guiding sleeve 506, so that the position of the adjusting wheel 6 is adjusted, and the tightness state of the inhaul cable 4 is adjusted to adapt to different water levels.
When the tension state of the inhaul cable 4 is required to be adjusted in use, the servo motor 502 drives the screw 503 to rotate, so that the adjusting block 507 is driven to move along the axial direction of the screw 503, and the adjusting block 507 is guided by the cooperation of the guide rod 505 and the guide sleeve 506, so that the adjusting block 507 is prevented from rotating along the screw 503; when the adjusting block 507 moves along the axial direction of the screw 503, each adjusting wheel 6 can be driven to be far away from the first positioning wheel 7 and the second positioning wheel 8, or driven (the adjusting block 6 is close to the first positioning wheel 7 and the second positioning wheel 8), so that the tightness state of the inhaul cable 4 is synchronously adjusted, the water level change is adapted, and in the adjusting process, the adjusting block is not easy to deviate to different directions.
The above examples are provided for convenience of description of the present utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model in any way, and any person skilled in the art will make partial changes or modifications to the utility model by using the disclosed technical content without departing from the technical features of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The floating type waterborne photovoltaic anchoring device comprises a floating array (1) and a plurality of underwater fixing assemblies (2) which are arranged underwater and positioned on two sides of the floating array (1), wherein the upper ends of the underwater fixing assemblies (2) are fixedly connected with inhaul cables (4), and the floating type photovoltaic anchoring device is characterized in that hanging rings (3) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the inhaul cables (4) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the floating array (1), a horizontal movement adjusting mechanism (5) is arranged on the top surface of the floating array (1), and adjusting wheels (6) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the inhaul cables (4) are rotatably connected to the horizontal movement adjusting mechanism (5);
The top surface of the floating array (1) is rotationally connected with a first positioning wheel (7) and a second positioning wheel (8) which are arranged at intervals, and the adjusting wheel (6) is positioned between the first positioning wheel (7) and the second positioning wheel (8); one end of the inhaul cable (4) far away from the underwater fixing component (2) sequentially passes through the first positioning wheel (7), the adjusting wheel (6) and the second positioning wheel (8) and is fixedly connected with the hanging ring (3).
2. The floating type waterborne photovoltaic anchoring device according to claim 1, wherein the underwater fixing assembly (2) comprises a fixing pile (201) fixed underwater, a pull ring (202) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing pile (201), and one end, far away from the hanging ring (3), of the pull cable (4) is fixedly connected with the pull ring (202).
3. A floating water photovoltaic anchoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that said first positioning wheels (7) are arranged two by two and said second positioning wheels (8) are arranged two by two.
4. The floating type waterborne photovoltaic anchoring device according to claim 1, wherein limiting grooves (9) which are matched with the inhaul cables (4) are formed in the outer ring of the adjusting wheel (6), the outer ring of the first positioning wheel (7) and the outer ring of the second positioning wheel (8).
5. The floating type waterborne photovoltaic anchoring device according to claim 1, wherein the horizontal movement adjusting mechanism (5) comprises two fixed plates (501) which are parallel and fixedly connected to the top surface of the floating array (1) at intervals, a screw rod (503) is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (501), and a servo motor (502) in linkage connection with the screw rod (503) is arranged on the top surface of the floating array (1); the screw rod (503) is connected with a screw sleeve (504) in a threaded manner, the screw sleeve (504) is fixedly connected with an adjusting block (507), the adjusting wheel (6) is rotationally connected to the top of the adjusting block (507), and a horizontal guide assembly which is adaptive to the adjusting block (507) is arranged between the two fixing plates (501).
6. The floating type water photovoltaic anchoring device according to claim 5, wherein the horizontal guiding assembly comprises a guiding rod (505) fixed between two fixing plates (501) and parallel to the screw rod (503), and a guiding sleeve (506) movably sleeved on the guiding rod (505) is fixedly connected to the adjusting block (507).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322799602.5U CN220842869U (en) | 2023-10-18 | 2023-10-18 | Floating type waterborne photovoltaic anchoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322799602.5U CN220842869U (en) | 2023-10-18 | 2023-10-18 | Floating type waterborne photovoltaic anchoring device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220842869U true CN220842869U (en) | 2024-04-26 |
Family
ID=90742262
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322799602.5U Active CN220842869U (en) | 2023-10-18 | 2023-10-18 | Floating type waterborne photovoltaic anchoring device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220842869U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-10-18 CN CN202322799602.5U patent/CN220842869U/en active Active
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