CN220839212U

CN220839212U - Chip removal cleaning device for digit control machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN220839212U
Application number: CN202322600877.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李启政; 李珂
Original assignee: Zhejiang Taiye Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Taiye Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-25
Filing date: 2023-09-25
Publication date: 2024-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-25

Abstract

A chip removal cleaning device for a numerical control machine tool is used for solving the technical problem that in the prior art, in the actual use process, a plurality of cleaning devices need to be lifted manually on a hard tube and the hard tube is blocked to align chips so as to suck the chips. Including two can follow horizontal direction parallel movement's support, two be used for placing the operation panel between the support, two all open on the support lateral wall has vertical first spout, two vertical slip has a level and is the pivot of lead screw structure between the first spout, one of them one side slidable mounting of support has first cylinder, the slip direction of first cylinder is unanimous with the slip direction of support, the flexible end fixedly connected with first motor of first cylinder, the pivot is connected with the output of first motor, threaded connection has the bits subassembly of inhaling in the pivot, and this bits subassembly of inhaling is used for clearing up dust and iron fillings on the operation panel.

Description

Chip removal cleaning device for digit control machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a chip removal cleaning device for a numerical control machine tool.

Background

When the numerical control lathe processes parts, a large amount of processing scraps are often generated, and scraps generated on the lathe are required to be cleaned manually in order to facilitate the follow-up numerical control lathe to continue processing the parts.

In the prior art, if the patent document with the authorized bulletin number of CN217071666U and the name of a machine tool chip removal cleaning device for a numerical control lathe discloses a chip removal cleaning device, the device comprises an air pump box, a high-pressure air pump is arranged in the air pump box, a hose penetrating through the air pump box is arranged at an air inlet of the high-pressure air pump, a hard pipe is arranged at one end of the hose, and a connecting pipe penetrating through a collecting box and matched with the collecting box is arranged at an air outlet of the high-pressure air pump.

However, in the practical use process, the above patent document needs to manually lift the hard tube and pull the hard tube to align with the scraps to suck the scraps, and this way increases the workload of workers.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a chip removal cleaning device for a numerical control machine tool, which is used for solving the technical problem that in the prior art, in the actual use process of some cleaning devices, hard pipes are required to be lifted manually, and the hard pipes are blocked to align with chips to suck the chips, so that the work burden of workers is increased.

The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a chip removal cleaning device for digit control machine tool, includes two supports that can follow horizontal direction parallel movement, two be used for placing the operation panel between the support, two all open on the support lateral wall has vertical first spout, two vertical slip has a level and is the pivot of lead screw structure between the first spout, one of them one side slidable mounting of support has first cylinder, the slip direction of first cylinder is unanimous with the slip direction of support, the telescopic end fixedly connected with first motor of first cylinder, the pivot is connected with the output of first motor, threaded connection has the bits subassembly of inhaling in the pivot, and this bits subassembly of inhaling is used for clearing up dust and iron fillings on the operation panel.

Working principle:

When the operation table needs to be cleaned, pushing the two brackets and the first air cylinder to a designated position, then starting the first motor, driving the rotating shaft to rotate by the output end of the first motor, and driving the chip suction assembly to horizontally move by the rotation of the rotating shaft, so that dust and scrap iron on the operation table are absorbed by the chip suction assembly;

When the vertical position of the chip suction assembly needs to be adjusted, a first air cylinder is started, and the telescopic end of the first air cylinder drives a first motor, a rotating shaft and the chip suction assembly to vertically move, so that the chip suction assembly is close to or far away from the operating platform.

The beneficial effects are that:

through setting up two supports, first cylinder, first spout, first motor, pivot and inhale the bits subassembly, start first motor, the output of first motor drives the pivot and rotates, the rotation of pivot drives and inhale bits subassembly horizontal migration, thereby inhale bits subassembly and absorb the clearance to dust and iron fillings on the operation panel, through starting first cylinder, the flexible end of first cylinder drives first motor, pivot and inhale bits subassembly and vertically move in first spout, thereby change the height of inhaling bits subassembly in vertical position, and then make inhale bits subassembly be close to or keep away from the operation panel;

through setting up two supports to slidable to can change the horizontal position of two supports, combine first motor drive and inhale the bits subassembly and remove, absorb the dust and the iron fillings of operation panel different positions, enlarge the absorption scope, and the workman only need horizontal migration support and first cylinder can realize inhaling the removal of three positions of bits subassembly, carry out the dust absorption to whole operation panel surface.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure at a in fig. 1.

In the above figures: the device comprises a bracket 1, a first sliding chute 2, a rotating shaft 3, an operating platform 4, a mounting block 5, a first motor 6, a first air cylinder 7, a storage block 8, a sliding groove 9, a limit rod 10, a bolt 11, a working block 12, a mounting box 13, a second air cylinder 14, a third sliding chute 15, a telescopic rod 16, a second motor 17, a stirring rod 18, a dust collector 19, a rotating rod 20, a second sliding chute 21, bristles 22, a magnet 23, a fixed block 24 and a sliding block 25.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Examples:

As shown in fig. 1, a chip removal cleaning device for a numerical control machine tool, including two but along horizontal direction parallel movement's support 1, still include two put thing piece 8, two it has along horizontal direction's sliding tray 9 to put to open on the thing piece 8, two support 1 one-to-one slides and locates in two sliding tray 9, two be used for placing operation panel 4 between the support 1, two all open vertical first spout 2 on the support 1 lateral wall, two vertical slip has a level and be the pivot 3 of lead screw structure between the first spout 2, one of them one side slidable mounting of support 1 has first cylinder 7, the slip direction of first cylinder 7 is unanimous with the slip direction of support 1, the flexible end fixedly connected with first motor 6 of first cylinder 7, pivot 3 is connected with the output of first motor 6, threaded connection has the bits subassembly of inhaling on the pivot 3, and this bits subassembly of inhaling is used for clearing up dust and iron fillings on the operation panel 4.

Through setting up two supports 1, first cylinder 7, first spout 2, first motor 6, pivot 3 and inhale the bits subassembly, start first motor 6, the output of first motor 6 drives pivot 3 and rotates, and the rotation of pivot 3 drives and inhale bits subassembly horizontal migration to inhale bits subassembly and absorb the clearance to dust and iron fillings on the operation panel 4; by starting the first air cylinder 7, the telescopic end of the first air cylinder 7 drives the first motor 6, the rotating shaft 3 and the chip suction assembly to vertically move in the first chute 2, so that the height of the chip suction assembly at the vertical position is changed, and the chip suction assembly is further close to or far from the operating platform 4;

Through setting up two supports 1 to slidable to can change the horizontal position of two supports 1, combine first motor 6 drive and inhale the bits subassembly and remove, absorb dust and iron fillings in the different positions of operation panel 4, enlarge the absorption scope, and the workman only need horizontal migration support 1 and first cylinder 7 can realize inhaling the removal of three position of bits subassembly, carry out the dust absorption to whole operation panel 4 surface.

As shown in fig. 1, a stop lever 10 parallel to the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected between the two brackets 1, one end of the stop lever 10 is fixedly connected with the first motor 6, the other end of the stop lever 10 is slidably arranged in the first chute 2, a mounting block 5 is slidably sleeved on the stop lever 10, the mounting block 5 is in threaded connection with the rotating shaft 3, and the chip absorbing assembly is arranged on the mounting block 5. By providing the stopper rod 10, the movement direction of the chip suction assembly can be restricted, and the chip suction assembly can be horizontally moved along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 3.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the chip suction assembly comprises a mounting box 13, a rotating rod 20, a dust collector 19, a second motor 17 and a stirring rod 18, wherein an opening of the mounting box 13 is downward and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block 5, the rotating rod 20 is rotatably mounted in the mounting box 13, the rotating rod 20 and the mounting box 13 are rotatably connected in a hinged shaft manner, the dust collector 19 and the second motor 17 are rotatably mounted at two ends of the rotating rod 20 respectively, a fixing block 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the dust collector 19, the fixing block 24 and the rotating rod 20 are rotatably connected in a hinged shaft manner, the second motor 17 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 24, the fixing block 24 and the rotating rod 20 are rotatably connected in a hinged shaft manner, the two rotation manners are all of the prior art, the dust collector 19 and the second motor 17 are rotatably connected in a hinged shaft manner, the stirring rod 18 is mounted at the output end of the second motor 17 vertically and downwardly. Some slots are formed in the table top of the operation table 4, some scraps in the machining process of the machine tool can enter the slots, therefore, by arranging the mounting block 5, the mounting box 13, the rotating rod 20, the dust collector 19, the second motor 17 and the stirring rod 18, the second motor 17 is started first, the output end of the second motor 17 drives the stirring rod 18 to rotate, the stirring rod 18 enters the slots on the operation table 4, so that scraps in the slots are loosened, the stirring rod 18 is made to penetrate into the mounting box 13, the dust collector 19 extends out of the mounting box 13 and starts the dust collector 19, and the dust collector 19 absorbs the scraps.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the top of one end of the rotating rod 20 is provided with a second chute 21, the top in the installation box 13 is fixedly connected with a second cylinder 14 with a downward telescopic end, the telescopic end of the second cylinder 14 is rotationally connected with the second chute 21 and slidingly arranged in the second chute 21, a sliding block 25 is slidingly connected in the second chute 21, and the telescopic end of the second cylinder 14 is rotationally connected with the sliding block 25 in a hinging seat manner, which belongs to the prior art. By arranging the second sliding groove 21 and the second air cylinder 14, the second air cylinder 14 is started, the telescopic end of the second air cylinder 14 drives the rotating rod 20 to rotate, and the second air cylinder 14 moves in the second sliding groove 21 in cooperation with the rotation of the rotating rod 20, so that the stirring rod 18 and the dust collector 19 are driven by the rotating rod 20 to intermittently extend out of the mounting box 13.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, two sides in the mounting box 13 are respectively provided with a vertical third sliding groove 15, two telescopic rods 16 with horizontally opposite telescopic ends are respectively and slidably connected in the third sliding grooves 15, the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods 16 are respectively and correspondingly connected with the side walls of the second motor 17 and the dust collector 19, and the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods 16 are respectively and correspondingly fixedly connected with two fixing blocks 24. When the stirring rod 18 and the dust collector 19 intermittently extend out of the mounting box 13, the movement direction of the stirring rod 18 and the dust collector 19 can be limited by arranging the third sliding chute 15 and the telescopic rod 16, so that the stirring rod 18 and the dust collector 19 can only move in the vertical position.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the chip suction assembly further includes a magnet 23, and the magnet 23 is disposed at the bottom of the stirring rod 18. By providing the magnet 23, the iron pieces on the console 4 can be sucked. The chip-sucking assembly further comprises bristles 22, and the bristles 22 are also arranged at the bottom of the stirring rod 18 and are positioned around the magnet 23. Through setting up brush hair 22, the output of second motor 17 drives brush hair 22 and loosens the sweeps in the slotted hole on the operation panel 4. The top of magnet 23 and brush hair 22 all fixed connection is on a working piece 12, puddler 18 and working piece 12 detachable connection, the top threaded connection of working piece 12 has bolt 11, and this bolt 11 passes working piece 12 and puddler 18 and three threaded connection. The bolts 11 are screwed out of the working blocks 12, so that the brush hair 22 and the magnet 23 can be conveniently detached and replaced.

Working principle:

When the machine tool needs to be cleaned, pushing the two brackets 1 and the first air cylinder 7 to a designated position, then starting the first air cylinder 7, enabling the telescopic end of the first air cylinder 7 to drive the first motor 6, the rotating shaft 3, the limiting rod 10 and the chip suction assembly to move vertically, enabling the chip suction assembly to be close to or far away from the operating platform 4, then starting the first motor 6, enabling the output end of the first motor 6 to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, enabling the rotating shaft 3 to drive the chip suction assembly to move horizontally, and enabling the chip suction assembly to absorb dust and scrap iron on the operating platform 4;

the specific operation mode for making the chip suction assembly work is as follows: starting a second air cylinder 14, wherein the expansion end of the second air cylinder 14 stretches to drive a rotating rod 20 to rotate, the second air cylinder 14 moves in a second chute 21 in cooperation with the rotation of the rotating rod 20, so that the rotating rod 20 is firstly inclined towards a second motor 17, at the moment, a stirring rod 18 vertically moves downwards under the limit of the expansion rod 16, the stirring rod 18 stretches out of a mounting box 13, and the second motor 17 is started, the output end of the second motor 17 drives the stirring rod 18 to rotate, so that bristles 22 on the stirring rod 18 loosen scraps in a slot hole, and a magnet 23 sucks the scrap iron on the operating table 4; then the second cylinder 14 is started again, the telescopic end of the second cylinder 14 is contracted to drive the rotating rod 20 to incline towards the dust collector 19, at the moment, the dust collector 19 moves vertically downwards under the limit of the telescopic rod 16, the dust collector 19 stretches out of the mounting box 13, the dust collector 19 is started, the dust collector 19 absorbs loose scraps, and then the rotating rod 20 rotates repeatedly in a circulating way to drive the stirring rod 18 and the dust collector 19 to stretch out of the mounting box 13 intermittently.

By unscrewing the bolt 11 from the working block 12, the brush 22 and the magnet 23 can be easily removed and replaced, and the whole operation is completed.

Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Chip removal cleaning device for digit control machine tool, its characterized in that: including two can follow horizontal direction parallel movement's support (1), two be used for placing operation panel (4) between support (1), two all open on support (1) lateral wall has vertical first spout (2), two vertical slip has a level and be pivot (3) of lead screw structure between first spout (2), one of them one side slidable mounting of support (1) has first cylinder (7), the slip direction of first cylinder (7) is unanimous with the slip direction of support (1), the flexible end fixedly connected with first motor (6) of first cylinder (7), pivot (3) are connected with the output of first motor (6), threaded connection has on pivot (3) inhales the bits subassembly, and this inhales bits subassembly and is used for clearing up dust and iron fillings on operation panel (4).

2. The chip removal cleaning device for a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: and a limiting rod (10) parallel to the rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected between the two brackets (1), a mounting block (5) is sleeved on the limiting rod (10) in a sliding manner, the mounting block (5) is in threaded connection with the rotating shaft (3), and the chip suction assembly is arranged on the mounting block (5).

3. The chip removal cleaning device for a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the dust suction assembly comprises a mounting box (13), a rotating rod (20), a dust collector (19), a second motor (17) and a stirring rod (18), wherein an opening of the mounting box (13) is downward and fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block (5), the rotating rod (20) is rotatably mounted in the mounting box (13), the dust collector (19) and the second motor (17) are respectively rotatably mounted at two ends of the rotating rod (20), and the stirring rod (18) is mounted at the output end of the second motor (17) and vertically downward.

4. A chip removal cleaning device for a numerical control machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top of dwang (20) one end is opened there is second spout (21), the top fixedly connected with flexible end second cylinder (14) down in mounting box (13), the flexible end and the second spout (21) rotation of second cylinder (14) are connected and slide and locate in second spout (21).

5. The chip removal cleaning device for a numerical control machine tool according to claim 4, wherein: the two sides in the installation box (13) are all opened vertical third spout (15), two all sliding connection has two telescopic links (16) that flexible end level is relative in third spout (15), two the flexible end of telescopic link (16) is connected with the lateral wall of second motor (17) and dust catcher (19) in one-to-one respectively.

6. A chip removal cleaning device for a numerical control machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the chip suction assembly further comprises a magnet (23), and the magnet (23) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod (20).

7. The chip removal cleaning device for a numerical control machine tool according to claim 6, wherein: the dust suction assembly further comprises bristles (22), and the bristles (22) are also arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod (20) and are positioned around the magnet (23).

8. The chip removal cleaning device for a numerical control machine tool according to claim 7, wherein: the top of magnet (23) and brush hair (22) is all fixed connection on a working piece (12), dwang (20) can dismantle with working piece (12) and be connected, the top threaded connection of working piece (12) has bolt (11), and this bolt (11) wears to establish working piece (12) and dwang (20) and three threaded connection.