CN220838827U

CN220838827U - Press mounting device

Info

Publication number: CN220838827U
Application number: CN202322503803.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋竹茗; 李东旭
Original assignee: Suzhou Makewell Automation Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Makewell Automation Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-14
Filing date: 2023-09-14
Publication date: 2024-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a press-fitting device which comprises a jig and a press-fitting mechanism, wherein the jig comprises a bottom plate and a vertical plate. Still including setting up be used for with the centre gripping subassembly of product centre gripping in the profile modeling groove on the riser, set up the tool opposite side is used for the level to carry out the butt mechanism of side direction butt to the product, butt mechanism is including setting up a support, the fixed side pressure piece that sets up in a cylinder output of a cylinder of level on a support of tool opposite side, fixed setting, the side pressure piece is including setting up the connecting piece at a cylinder output, setting up and be used for carrying out the elastic compression piece of a number and two setting up and be used for carrying out the elastic compression piece of two numbers of butt to two product lower extreme respectively in the connecting piece lower extreme to two product sides. The advantages are that: the elastic pressing piece I is arranged to abut against the side part of the pressed product, so that unrecoverable plastic deformation can be effectively prevented during pressing, and the yield of the product is ensured.

Description

Press mounting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of press mounting equipment, in particular to a press mounting device.

Background

The shell of car lock unit is the injection molding, needs to install control switch on the injection molding, and control switch's mounting means is put control switch on the plastic shell in advance, forms a slight relation of connection, then together places shell intercommunication control switch on the tool, carries out the pressure equipment. Because control switch installs the one end at the plastic housing, when the plastic housing level was placed, the mounting groove on the plastic housing is the side direction opening, again because control switch press the handle when the plastic housing level was placed easily with producing and rock, so need press-fit control switch and plastic housing when the mounting groove of plastic housing is upwards opening, in order to avoid the plastic housing to have certain plasticity to lead to producing unrecoverable deformation after the press-fit, need the butt to the lateral part of plastic housing press-fit portion before the press-fit, with this restriction plastic housing receives the trend that vertical direction's force produced deformation to both sides when the press-fit.

In view of this, it is necessary to provide a press-fitting apparatus.

Disclosure of Invention

The press-fitting device provided by the utility model effectively solves the problem that the existing press-fitting is easy to generate unrecoverable deformation to the plastic shell.

The technical proposal adopted by the utility model is that

The utility model provides a pressure equipment device, includes the tool, sets up the pressure equipment mechanism that is used for pushing down the product in tool one side, the tool includes the bottom plate and sets up the riser on the bottom plate. The riser side symmetry is provided with the profile modeling groove that is used for placing the product, still including setting up be used for carrying out the clamping assembly of butt in the profile modeling groove with the product centre gripping on the riser, setting up the tool opposite side is used for the level to carry out the butt mechanism of side direction butt to the product, the butt mechanism is including setting up a support of tool opposite side, the fixed cylinder that sets up on a support of level, the side pressure piece of fixed setting in a cylinder output, the side pressure piece is including setting up the connecting piece in a cylinder output, setting up and be used for carrying out the elastic compression piece of a butt to two product pressure equipment portion sides and two setting up and be used for carrying out the elastic compression piece of second of butt to two product lower extreme respectively in the connecting piece lower extreme.

Further is: the elastic pressing piece comprises two horizontal linear guide rails arranged on the upper end face of the connecting piece, two sliding plates respectively arranged on the linear guide rails in a sliding mode, a fixing plate fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the connecting piece and located on one side, far away from the jig, of the linear guide rails, two guide posts and two springs respectively sleeved on the two guide posts, one end of each guide post is fixedly connected with one sliding plate, the other end of each guide post is in sliding connection with the fixing plate, one end of each spring abuts against the corresponding sliding plate, the other end of each spring abuts against the corresponding fixing plate, and one side, opposite to the placing groove, of each sliding plate is arranged to be a profiling surface matched with a product.

Further is: the connecting piece is including a board and the vertical setting that the level set up and with a board connection No. two boards, no. one the elastic pressing piece sets up on a board, no. two the elastic pressing piece sets up on No. two boards, no. two the elastic pressing piece is including setting up a linear bearing on No. two boards side by side, two cover respectively establish No. two guide posts on two linear bearing, connect two plastic pieces of No. two guide posts relative profile modeling groove one end, connect two connecting blocks of No. two guide post other ends, two cover respectively establish No. two springs on two guide posts, no. two spring both ends offset with a linear bearing and connecting block respectively.

Further is: the press mounting mechanism comprises a second support arranged on one side of the jig, a double-shaft driving mechanism arranged on the second support, and a pressing piece arranged at the output end of the double-shaft driving mechanism, wherein the pressing piece comprises a mounting frame arranged at the output end of the double-shaft driving mechanism, a second linear guide rail vertically arranged on the mounting frame, a lifting piece arranged on the second linear guide rail in a sliding manner, a pressure sensor arranged between the lifting piece and the mounting frame, a displacement sensor arranged on the mounting frame and used for detecting displacement of the lifting piece, a mounting block arranged on the upper end face of the pressure sensor, a guide pin arranged on the mounting block, a third spring sleeved on the guide pin, a first pressing head and a second pressing head arranged at the lower end of the lifting piece, and the guide pin is in sliding connection with the upper end of the mounting frame, and two ends of the third spring are respectively propped against the mounting block and the mounting frame.

Further is: the double-shaft driving mechanism comprises a first linear module horizontally arranged on a second support and a second linear module vertically arranged at the output end of the first linear module, and the pressing piece is arranged at the output end of the second linear module.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the elastic pressing piece I is arranged to abut against the side part of the pressed product, so that unrecoverable plastic deformation can be effectively prevented during pressing, and the yield of the product is ensured.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall schematic diagram of a press-fitting device according to an embodiment of the application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an abutting mechanism of a press-fitting device according to an embodiment of the application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a press-fitting mechanism of a press-fitting device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a product pressed by the pressing device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Marked in the figure as: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a press-fitting mechanism; 3. a riser; 4. a clamping assembly; 5. an abutment mechanism; 51. a first support; 52. a first air cylinder; 53. a connecting piece; 54. a first elastic pressing piece; 55. a second elastic pressing piece; 541. a first linear guide rail; 542. a slide plate; 543. a fixing plate; 544. a first guide post; 545. a first spring; 531. a first plate; 532. a second plate; 551. a first linear bearing; 552. a second guide post; 553. a plastic block; 554. a connecting block; 555. a second spring; 21. a second support; 22. a biaxial drive mechanism; 23. a pressing member; 231. a mounting frame; 232. a second linear guide rail; 233. a lifting member; 234. a pressure sensor; 235. a displacement sensor; 236. a mounting block; 237. a guide pin; 238. a third spring; 239. a first pressure head; 230. a second pressure head; 221. a first straight line module; 222. a second straight line module; 001. a product; 011. a plastic housing; 010. a control switch; 100. a contact surface.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, the press-fitting device provided by the embodiment of the application structurally comprises a jig and a press-fitting mechanism 2 arranged on one side of the jig and used for pressing down a product 001, wherein the jig comprises a bottom plate 1 and a vertical plate 3 arranged on the bottom plate 1, a profiling groove used for placing the product 001 is symmetrically arranged on the side surface of the vertical plate 3, a clamping assembly 4 arranged on the vertical plate 3 and used for clamping the product 001 in the profiling groove, and an abutting mechanism 5 arranged on the other side of the jig and used for horizontally and laterally abutting the product 001. As shown in fig. 2, the abutting mechanism 5 includes a first support 51 disposed on the other side of the jig, a first cylinder 52 horizontally and fixedly disposed on the first support 51, and a side pressing member fixedly disposed at an output end of the first cylinder 52, where the side pressing member includes a connecting member 53 disposed at an output end of the first cylinder 52, a first elastic pressing member 54 disposed at an upper end of the connecting member 53 for abutting two 001 press-fitting portions, and two second elastic pressing members 55 disposed at lower ends of the connecting member 53 for abutting two 001 lower ends, respectively.

As shown in fig. 4, the product 001 includes a plastic housing 011 and a control switch 010, and the contact surface 100 is a contact portion between the plastic housing 011 and the abutting mechanism 5.

During actual use, two products 001 are placed in two imitative grooves respectively, then the products 001 are fixed through the clamping component 4, and then the abutting mechanism 5 acts, and the principle is that: the first cylinder 52 drives the measuring part to move towards the direction of the product 001, so that the first elastic pressing part of the measuring part abuts against the side part of the pressed part of the product 001, the second elastic pressing part 55 abuts against the lower end of the product 001, and then the pressing mechanism 2 presses down to realize pressing.

In the above design, the elastic pressing member 54 is arranged to abut against the side part of the product 001 pressed by the pressing member, so that the unrecoverable plastic deformation during the pressing can be effectively prevented, and the yield of the product 001 is ensured.

Specifically: as shown in fig. 2, the first elastic pressing member 54 includes two first linear guide rails 541 horizontally disposed on an upper end surface of the connecting member 53, two sliding plates 542 slidably disposed on the first linear guide rails 541, a fixing plate 543 fixedly disposed on an upper end surface of the connecting member 53 and located on a side of the first linear guide rails 541 far away from the jig, two first guide columns 544, and two first springs 545 respectively sleeved on the two first guide columns 544, one ends of the two first guide columns 544 are respectively fixedly connected with the one sliding plate 542, the other ends of the first guide columns 544 are slidably connected with the fixing plate 543, one ends of the first springs 545 are abutted against the sliding plates 542, and the other ends of the first springs 545 are abutted against the fixing plate 543, and a side of the sliding plates 542 opposite to the placing groove is set as a profiling surface adapted to the product 001.

In actual use, the profiling surface of the sliding plate 542 is in direct contact with the pressed side of the product 001, and as the first cylinder 52 is continuously driven, the first spring 545 is compressed, so that the sliding plate 542 moves along the first linear guide 541 relatively to a direction away from the product 001 until the product 001 is pressed.

In the above design, the structural design of the first elastic pressing member 54 can effectively ensure the effective abutting connection of the side part of the product 001 pressed assembly.

Specifically: as shown in fig. 2, the connecting piece 53 includes a first plate 531 disposed horizontally and a second plate 532 disposed vertically and connected to the first plate 531, the first elastic pressing piece 54 is disposed on the first plate 531, the second elastic pressing piece 55 is disposed on the second plate 532, the second elastic pressing piece 55 includes a first linear bearing 551 disposed on the second plate 532 in parallel, two second guide posts 552 respectively sleeved on the two first linear bearings 551, a plastic block 553 connected to one end of the two second guide posts 552 opposite to the profiling groove, a connecting block 554 connected to the other end of the two second guide posts 552, and two second springs 555 respectively sleeved on the two second guide posts 552, and two ends of the second springs 555 respectively abut against the first linear bearing 551 and the connecting block 554.

In actual use, the lower end of the product 001 is laterally pressed by the plastic block 553, and after the plastic block 553 contacts with the side part of the product 001, the second guide column 552 moves to the side far away from the product 001 relative to the second plate 532 along with the continuous driving of the first air cylinder 52, and the second spring 555 is compressed until the lower end of the product 001 is tightly pressed.

In the above design, the structural design and the specific embodiment of the second elastic pressing member 55 can effectively ensure the pressing of the lower end of the product 001.

Specifically: as shown in fig. 3, the press-fitting mechanism 2 includes a second support 21 disposed on one side of the jig, a biaxial drive mechanism 22 disposed on the second support 21, a pressing member 23 disposed at an output end of the biaxial drive mechanism 22, the pressing member 23 includes a mounting frame 231 disposed at an output end of the biaxial drive mechanism 22, a second linear guide 232 vertically disposed on the mounting frame 231, a lifting member 233 slidably disposed on the second linear guide 232, a pressure sensor 234 disposed between the lifting member 233 and the mounting frame 231, a displacement sensor 235 disposed on the mounting frame 231 for detecting displacement of the lifting member 233, a mounting block 236 disposed on an upper end surface of the pressure sensor 234, a guide pin 237 disposed on the mounting block 236, a third spring 238 disposed on the guide pin 237 in a sleeved manner, and a first pressing head 239 and a second pressing head 230 disposed at a lower end of the lifting member 233, the guide pin 237 is slidably connected to an upper end of the mounting frame 231, and both ends of the third spring 238 are respectively abutted against the mounting block 236 and the mounting frame 231.

In actual use, the pressing piece 23 is driven by the double-shaft driving mechanism 22 to press the product 001, and the specific actions are as follows: after the dual-shaft driving mechanism 22 drives the first pressing head 239 to correspond to one of the product 001 to-be-pressed positions, the first pressing head 239 presses one of the product 001, the guide pin 237 moves upwards relative to the mounting frame 231 in the pressing process, the third spring 238 is compressed until the product 001 is pressed, at this time, the pressure sensor 234 detects the pressing value of the first pressing head 239 to the product 001, and the displacement sensor 235 detects the downward movement amount of the first pressing head 239. After one of the products 001 is pressed by the first ram 239, the biaxial driving mechanism 22 drives the lifting member 233 to reset, and then the second ram 230 is aligned to the position to be pressed of the other product 001, and the first ram 239 is repeatedly driven to drive the second ram 230, so that the other product 001 is pressed.

In the above design, the structural design of the press-fitting mechanism 2 adopts the design of a displacement sensor 235 and a pressure sensor 234, and the record of 001 press-fitting of two products is realized through the alternate work of the first press head 239 and the second press head 230, so that the use cost and the installation space of the displacement sensor 235 and the pressure sensor 234 are saved.

Specifically: as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the dual-shaft driving mechanism 22 includes a first linear module 221 horizontally disposed on the second support 21 and a second linear module 222 vertically disposed at an output end of the first linear module 221, and the pressing member 23 is disposed at an output end of the second linear module 222.

In actual use, the pressing piece 23 is driven to reciprocate between the two products 001 through the first linear module 221, and the pressing piece 23 is driven to lift through the second linear module 222.

In the above design, the structure design of the biaxial driving mechanism 22 is simple and compact, and the pressing piece 23 can be driven rapidly and stably.

It should be understood that the foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model to the particular forms disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pressure equipment device, includes the tool, sets up and is used for carrying out pressure equipment mechanism (2) of pushing down to product (001) in tool one side, the tool includes bottom plate (1) and sets up riser (3) on bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a riser (3) side symmetry is provided with the profile modeling groove that is used for placing product (001), still including setting up clamping assembly (4) that are arranged in on riser (3) with product (001) centre gripping in the profile modeling groove, set up the tool opposite side is used for the level to carry out lateral abutment's butt mechanism (5) product (001), butt mechanism (5) are including setting up support (51) of tool opposite side, the fixed cylinder (52) that sets up on support (51) of level, the side pressure piece of fixed setting in cylinder (52) output, the side pressure piece is including setting up connecting piece (53) in cylinder (52) output, setting up elastic pressing piece (54) and two setting up elastic pressing piece (55) that are used for carrying out butt to two product (001) lower extreme respectively in connecting piece (53) upper end to two product (001) pressure equipment portion sides.

2. The press-fitting device of claim 1, wherein: the elastic pressing piece (54) comprises two horizontal linear guide rails (541) arranged on the upper end face of the connecting piece (53), two sliding plates (542) which are arranged on the linear guide rails (541) in a sliding mode respectively, a fixing plate (543) fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the connecting piece (53) and located on one side, far away from the jig, of the linear guide rails (541), two guide posts (544) and two springs (545) respectively sleeved on the two guide posts (544), one ends of the guide posts (544) are fixedly connected with one sliding plate (542) respectively, the other ends of the guide posts (544) are in sliding connection with the fixing plate (543), one ends of the springs (545) are abutted against the sliding plate (542), and one side, opposite to the placing groove, of each sliding plate (542) is set to be a profiling surface matched with a product (001).

3. The press-fitting device of claim 1, wherein: the connecting piece (53) comprises a plate (531) which is horizontally arranged and a plate (532) which is vertically arranged and connected with the plate (531), an elastic pressing piece (54) is arranged on the plate (531), the elastic pressing piece (55) is arranged on the plate (532), the elastic pressing piece (55) comprises a linear bearing (551) which is arranged on the plate (532) in parallel, two guide posts (552) which are respectively sleeved on the two linear bearings (551), a plastic block (553) which is connected with one ends of the two guide posts (552) opposite to the copying grooves, a connecting block (554) which is connected with the other ends of the two guide posts (552), and two springs (555) which are respectively sleeved on the two guide posts (552), and two ends of each spring (555) are respectively propped against the linear bearing (551) and the connecting block (554).

4. The press-fitting device of claim 1, wherein: the press-fitting mechanism (2) comprises a second support (21) arranged on one side of the jig, a double-shaft driving mechanism (22) arranged on the second support (21), a pressing piece (23) arranged at the output end of the double-shaft driving mechanism (22), the pressing piece (23) comprises a mounting frame (231) arranged at the output end of the double-shaft driving mechanism (22), a second linear guide (232) vertically arranged on the mounting frame (231), a lifting piece (233) arranged on the second linear guide (232) in a sliding manner, a pressure sensor (234) arranged between the lifting piece (233) and the mounting frame (231), a displacement sensor (235) arranged on the mounting frame (231) and used for detecting displacement of the lifting piece (233), a mounting block (236) arranged on the upper end face of the pressure sensor (234), a guide pin (237) arranged on the mounting block (236), a third spring (238) sleeved on the guide pin (237) and a first pressing head (239) and a second pressing head (230) arranged at the lower end of the lifting piece (233), and the guide pin (237) are connected with the third pressing piece (236) in a sliding manner, and the third pressing piece (231) and the two ends of the guide pin (237) are respectively pressed against each other.

5. The press-fit device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the double-shaft driving mechanism (22) comprises a first linear module (221) horizontally arranged on a second support (21) and a second linear module (222) vertically arranged at the output end of the first linear module (221), and the pressing piece (23) is arranged at the output end of the second linear module (222).