CN220837247U - Nickel alloy material drawing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of drawing machines, and relates to a nickel alloy material drawing machine which comprises a drawing machine body, two supporting seats and a stock frame, wherein the two supporting seats are provided with a first material plate and a second material plate in a rotating mode, the top of one supporting seat is provided with a driving mechanism, the side end of the stock frame is provided with a plurality of guide frames and an adjusting mechanism, and the top of the stock frame is provided with a buffer mechanism. The utility model adds the second material plate and the buffer mechanism, and the first material plate and the second material plate can always rotate in opposite directions through the driving mechanism, so that the nickel alloy column entering the first material plate rolls or slides into the second material plate, and then enters the material storage rack from the second material plate, thereby reducing the downward moving speed of the nickel alloy column, further reducing the falling speed of the nickel alloy column entering the material storage rack through the buffer mechanism, and avoiding the nickel alloy column from accidentally falling out of the material storage rack.

Description

Nickel alloy material drawing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of drawing machines, in particular to a nickel alloy material drawing machine.

Background

The drawing machine is an industrial device composed of mechanical equipment, lubrication equipment, electrical equipment, hydraulic and pneumatic systems and the like, and is used for drawing metal materials. The drawing machine is used for equipment for drawing metal at normal temperature. Its capacity is often expressed in terms of maximum pullout force. The drawing machine is divided into a chain drawing machine, a hydraulic drawing machine and a reel drawing machine according to different structures.

The nickel alloy material also needs to be processed by a drawing machine, and the traditional drawing machine can draw the nickel alloy material into a nickel alloy column so as to meet the requirement of post-processing treatment. The nickel alloy post can get into on the flitch of "V" font after the shaping, then drive this flitch and rotate, the nickel alloy post can roll to on the flitch side guide board, afterwards will mesh the gold post by the guide board in order to guide and get into to the stock in the frame, at this in-process, the nickel alloy post rolls or slides on the flitch through self gravity and guide board, but roll or gliding distance is longer, can make the nickel alloy post have great acceleration like this, the nickel alloy post can take place to warp on entering into the stock, can take place the condition of slippage to the stock outside even.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that: in order to solve the problem of how to enable the nickel alloy after drawing forming to be stably placed in the stock rack.

The utility model provides a nickel alloy material drawing machine which comprises a drawing machine body, two supporting seats and a storage frame, wherein the two supporting seats are provided with a first material plate in a V shape and a second material plate in a V shape in a rotating mode, the first material plate is higher than the second material plate, the top of one supporting seat is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the first material plate and the second material plate to rotate reversely all the time, the side end of the storage frame is provided with a plurality of guide frames for guiding nickel alloy columns and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the placement angles of all the guide frames, the top of the storage frame is provided with a buffer mechanism for buffering the nickel alloy columns falling into the storage frame, the two supporting seats are symmetrically arranged, and are arranged along the same straight line with the drawing machine body, the storage frame is arranged beside the two supporting seats, and all the guide frames are positioned below the second material plate.

Preferably, the actuating mechanism includes first synchronizing plate, second synchronizing plate, linkage board, lift electric putter, rack and gear, the one end of first synchronizing plate and second synchronizing plate all is equipped with the articulated column, be equipped with the mounting panel that is the level setting on the lateral wall of rack, the both ends of first flitch all are equipped with first pivot, the both ends of second flitch all are equipped with the second pivot, first synchronizing plate installs in one of them first pivot, the second synchronizing plate is installed in one of them second pivot, the both ends of linkage plate are articulated respectively on the articulated column of first synchronizing plate and the articulated column of second synchronizing plate, lift electric putter is vertical setting at the top of one of them supporting seat, the rack passes through the mounting panel and installs on the output of lift electric putter, the gear sets up in first pivot, and gear and rack engagement.

Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting mechanism body, wherein the adjusting mechanism body comprises a bearing seat, a suspension, an adjusting shaft, a rotating seat, a driving disc and a positioning assembly used for positioning the driving disc, the rotating seat is provided with a plurality of rotating holes which are matched with the adjusting shaft in a rotating mode, the bearing seat is arranged on one end side wall of the stock frame, the suspension is arranged on the side wall of the other supporting seat, the adjusting shaft is rotatably arranged on the bearing seat and the suspension, all guide frames are arranged on the adjusting shaft, the driving disc is arranged on the adjusting shaft, and the positioning assembly is arranged on one end side wall of the stock frame.

Preferably, the locating component comprises a locking screw, a locking screw cap and an L-shaped support plate, wherein one end of the locking screw is provided with a limiting plate, a through hole for the locking screw to pass through is formed in the L-shaped support plate, an arc-shaped adjusting groove for the locking screw to slide is formed in the adjusting plate, the L-shaped support plate is arranged on the outer wall of the stock rack, the locking screw sequentially passes through the arc-shaped adjusting groove and the through hole, and the locking screw cap is connected onto the locking screw in a threaded mode.

Preferably, an anti-skid groove is arranged on the outer wall of the adjusting disc, so that the convenience of operation of the adjusting disc is improved.

Preferably, the buffer gear includes buffering pivot, buffer board, spacing and dog, the buffer board is equipped with a plurality ofly, the buffering pivot rotates and sets up on stock frame and suspension, the head end bottom and the buffering pivot fixed connection of buffer board, spacing sets up the one end at the buffering pivot, the dog setting is on the outer wall of stock frame, and spacing is contradicted with the dog.

Preferably, the bottom of buffer board tail end is equipped with the balancing weight to ensure that the buffer board can reset.

Preferably, a rubber layer is arranged on the upper surface of the buffer plate.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

According to the nickel alloy material drawing machine, the second material plate and the buffer mechanism are added, the first material plate and the second material plate can rotate in opposite directions all the time through the driving mechanism, so that the nickel alloy column entering the first material plate rolls or slides into the second material plate and then enters the storage rack through the second material plate, the downward moving speed of the nickel alloy column is reduced, the falling speed of the nickel alloy column entering the storage rack is further reduced through the buffer mechanism, and the nickel alloy column is prevented from falling out of the storage rack accidentally.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a drawing machine for nickel alloy material according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a part of a drawing machine for nickel alloy material according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a partial structure of a drawing machine for nickel alloy material according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a partial structure of a drawing machine for nickel alloy material according to the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view at a of fig. 4.

Reference numerals: 1. a drawing machine body; 11. a support base; 12. a first material plate; 121. a first rotating shaft; 13. a second material plate; 131. a second rotating shaft; 2. a stock rack; 21. a guide frame; 3. a driving mechanism; 31. a first synchronization plate; 32. a second synchronizing plate; 33. a linkage plate; 34. lifting the electric push rod; 35. a rack; 36. a gear; 37. a hinge post; 38. a mounting plate; 4. an adjusting mechanism; 41. a bearing seat; 42. a suspension; 43. an adjusting shaft; 44. a rotating seat; 45. a drive plate; 451. an arc-shaped adjusting groove; 46. a positioning assembly; 461. locking the screw rod; 462. a lock nut; 463. an L-shaped support plate; 464. a limiting plate; 5. a buffer mechanism; 51. buffering the rotating shaft; 52. a buffer plate; 521. balancing weight; 53. a limit bar; 54. and a stop block.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a nickel alloy material drawing machine includes a drawing machine body 1, supporting seats 11 and a stock frame 2, the supporting seats 11 are provided with two, a first material plate 12 in a V shape and a second material plate 13 in a V shape are rotatably provided on the two supporting seats 11, the first material plate 12 is higher than the second material plate 13, a driving mechanism 3 for driving the first material plate 12 and the second material plate 13 to rotate in opposite directions all the time is provided on the top of one supporting seat 11, a plurality of guide frames 21 for guiding nickel alloy columns and an adjusting mechanism 4 for adjusting the placement angles of all the guide frames 21 are provided on the side end of the stock frame 2, a buffer mechanism 5 for buffering the nickel alloy columns falling into the stock frame 2 is provided on the top of the stock frame 2, the two supporting seats 11 are symmetrically provided, the two supporting seats 11 and the drawing machine body 1 are arranged along the same straight line, the stock frame 2 is arranged beside the two supporting seats 11, and all the guide frames 21 are positioned under the second material plate 13.

The nickel alloy column is led into the storage rack 2 by adopting the first material plate 12 and the second material plate 13, the first material plate 12 and the second material plate 13 are driven to rotate through the driving mechanism 3, the rotation directions of the first material plate 12 and the second material plate 13 are always opposite, the driving mechanism 3 comprises a first synchronous plate 31, a second synchronous plate 32, a linkage plate 33, a lifting electric push rod 34, a rack 35 and a gear 36, one ends of the first synchronous plate 31 and the second synchronous plate 32 are respectively provided with a hinged column 37, a mounting plate 38 which is horizontally arranged is arranged on the side wall of the rack 35, two ends of the first material plate 12 are respectively provided with a first rotating shaft 121, two ends of the second material plate 13 are respectively provided with a second rotating shaft 131, the first synchronous plate 31 is arranged on one of the first rotating shafts 121, the second synchronous plate 32 is arranged on one of the second rotating shafts 131, two ends of the linkage plate 33 are respectively hinged on the hinged columns 37 of the first synchronous plate 31 and the hinged column 37 of the second synchronous plate 32, the lifting electric push rod 34 is vertically arranged on the top of one supporting seat 11, and the lifting electric push rod 34 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 36 through the rack 35 and the gear 35 which is meshed with the first rotating shaft 36.

The nickel alloy column firstly enters the first material plate 12, at this time, the first material plate 12 is in an untilted state, the second material plate 13 is in an inclined state, one end of the second material plate 13, which is close to the first material plate 12, is higher than the other end, then the lifting electric push rod 34 drives the mounting plate 38 to move upwards, the mounting plate 38 drives the rack 35 to move upwards, in the upward moving process, the rack 35 drives the gear 36 to rotate, the rack 35 drives the first rotating shaft 121 and the first material plate 12 to rotate around the axis of the first rotating shaft 121, the first rotating shaft 121 drives the first synchronous plate 31 to synchronously rotate, the hinge post 37 on the first synchronous plate 31 drives one end of the linkage rod to move, the linkage plate 33 drives the other end of the linkage rod to drive the second synchronous plate 32 to rotate by using the hinge post 37 of the second synchronous plate 32, the rotation direction of the first synchronous plate 31 is opposite to that of the second synchronous plate 32, the first material plate 12 gradually changes into an inclined state, one end of the first material plate 12, which is far away from the second material plate 13, is higher than the other end, the second synchronous plate 32 drives the second rotating shaft 131 and the second material plate 13 to reversely rotate around the second rotating shaft 131, the second material plate 13 gradually changes into an untilted state from the inclined state, a nickel alloy column in the first material plate 12 rolls or slides into the second material plate 13 through self gravity, after the lifting electric push rod 34 drives the mounting plate 38 to move downwards, the nickel alloy column can fall onto all guide frames 21 on the second material plate 13, the nickel alloy column is guided into the storage material frame 2 by the guide frames 21,

The swing angle of the guide frame 21 can be adjusted through the adjusting mechanism 4, the adjusting mechanism 4 comprises an adjusting mechanism 4, the adjusting mechanism comprises a bearing seat 41, a suspension frame 42, an adjusting shaft 43, a rotating seat 44, a driving disc 45 and a positioning component 46 for positioning the driving disc 45, the rotating seat 44 is provided with a plurality of rotating holes which are in rotating fit with the adjusting shaft 43, the bearing seat 41 is arranged on one end side wall of the stock frame 2, the suspension frame 42 is arranged on the side wall of the other supporting seat 11, the adjusting shaft 43 is rotatably arranged on the bearing seat 41 and the suspension frame 42, all the guide frames 21 are arranged on the adjusting shaft 43, the driving disc 45 is arranged on the adjusting shaft 43, and the positioning component 46 is arranged on one end side wall of the stock frame 2.

The positioning assembly 46 comprises a locking screw 461, a locking screw cap 462 and an L-shaped supporting plate 463, wherein a limiting plate 464 is arranged at one end of the locking screw 461, a through hole for the locking screw 461 to pass through is formed in the L-shaped supporting plate 463, an arc-shaped adjusting groove 451 for the locking screw 461 to slide is formed in the driving disc 45, the L-shaped supporting plate 463 is arranged on the outer wall of the stock frame 2, the locking screw 461 sequentially passes through the arc-shaped adjusting groove 451 and the through hole, and the locking screw cap 462 is in threaded connection with the locking screw 461.

The lock nut 462 is unscrewed, the locking screw 461 is unlocked, namely, the locking is released, then the driving disc 45 is driven by the hand part, the driving disc 45 and the adjusting shaft 43 can rotate around the axis of the adjusting shaft 43, an anti-skid groove is arranged on the outer wall of the driving disc 45, the friction force between the hand part and the driving disc 45 is increased, the convenience of operating the driving disc 45 is improved, all the guide frames 21 can be driven to synchronously rotate after the adjusting shaft 43 rotates, and accordingly the placing angle of the guide frames 21 is changed.

The nickel alloy columns falling out of the second material plate 13 roll or slide to all the guide frames 21, then the guide frames 21 guide the nickel alloy columns into the material storage frame 2, the falling speed of the nickel alloy columns can be reduced through the buffer mechanism 5 after the nickel alloy columns enter the material storage frame 2, the buffer mechanism 5 comprises a buffer rotating shaft 51, a buffer plate 52, a limit strip 53 and a stop block 54, the buffer plate 52 is provided with a plurality of buffer rotating shafts 51, the buffer rotating shafts 51 are rotatably arranged on the material storage frame 2 and the suspension 42, the bottom of the head end of the buffer plate 52 is fixedly connected with the buffer rotating shaft 51, the limit strip 53 is arranged at one end of the buffer rotating shaft 51, the stop block 54 is arranged on the outer wall of the material storage frame 2, and the limit strip 53 is in interference with the stop block 54.

The nickel alloy post drops the top of buffer board 52 head end earlier, the impact when the nickel alloy post drops is blocked by buffer board 52 and offset gradually, buffer board 52 receives the impact to regret around the buffering axle rotation, the nickel alloy post can roll or slide along the upper surface of buffer board 52, afterwards the nickel alloy post enters into the inside of stock frame 2 from the gap between buffer board 52 and the stock frame 2 inner wall, after the nickel alloy post breaks away from stock frame 2, because the focus of buffer board 52 is close to its tail end, therefore buffer board 52 can automatic re-setting, the reset position of buffer board 52 can be restricted through spacing 53 and dog 54.

Further, a balancing weight 521 is provided at the bottom of the end of the buffer plate 52 to increase the weight of the end of the buffer plate 52, so as to ensure that the buffer plate 52 can be reset.

Further, the upper surface of the buffer plate 52 is provided with a rubber layer, and the rubber layer is utilized to counteract the impact force when the nickel alloy column falls down, so that the nickel alloy column is further prevented from accidentally falling out of the stock frame 2.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a nickel alloy material drawbench, its characterized in that, including drawbench body (1), supporting seat (11) and stock frame (2), supporting seat (11) are equipped with two, rotate on two supporting seats (11) and are provided with first flitch (12) that are "V" font and second flitch (13) that are "V" font, first flitch (12) are higher than second flitch (13), one of them supporting seat (11) top is equipped with driving mechanism (3) that are used for driving first flitch (12) and second flitch (13) reverse rotation all the time, the side of stock frame (2) is equipped with a plurality of guide frame (21) that guide the nickel alloy post and is used for adjusting adjustment mechanism (4) of angle of putting all guide frame (21), the top of stock frame (2) is equipped with and is used for carrying out buffer gear (5) that cushion to the nickel alloy post that falls into in stock frame (2), and two supporting seat (11) are the symmetry setting up, and two supporting seat (11) are located two side setting up in same straight line setting (11) with stock frame (2) side of the stock frame (21).

2. The nickel alloy material drawing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (3) comprises a first synchronous plate (31), a second synchronous plate (32), a linkage plate (32), a lifting electric push rod (34), a rack (35) and a gear (36), wherein hinge posts (37) are arranged at one ends of the first synchronous plate (31) and the second synchronous plate (32), mounting plates (38) which are horizontally arranged are arranged on the side walls of the rack (35), first rotating shafts (121) are arranged at two ends of the first material plate (12), second rotating shafts (131) are arranged at two ends of the second material plate (13), the first synchronous plate (31) is arranged on one of the first rotating shafts (121), the second synchronous plate (32) is arranged on one of the second rotating shafts (131), two ends of the linkage plate (33) are respectively hinged to the hinge posts (37) of the first synchronous plate (31) and the hinge posts (37) of the second synchronous plate (32), the lifting electric push rod (34) is vertically arranged at the top of one supporting seat (11), and the lifting electric push rod (34) is arranged on the first rotating shafts (36) through the rack (35).

3. The nickel alloy material drawing machine according to claim 1, wherein: adjustment mechanism (4) include adjustment mechanism (4) including bearing frame (41), suspension (42), regulating spindle (43), rotate seat (44), driving disk (45) and be used for carrying out locating component (46) to driving disk (45), rotate seat (44) and be equipped with on rotating seat (44) with regulating spindle (43) normal running fit's commentaries on classics hole, bearing frame (41) set up on the one end lateral wall of stock frame (2), suspension (42) set up on the lateral wall of another supporting seat (11), regulating spindle (43) rotate and set up on bearing frame (41) and suspension (42), all guide frame (21) set up on regulating spindle (43), driving disk (45) set up on regulating spindle (43), locating component (46) set up on the one end lateral wall of stock frame (2).

4. A nickel alloy material drawing machine according to claim 3, wherein: the locating component (46) comprises a locking screw (461), a locking screw cap (462) and an L-shaped supporting plate (463), wherein a limiting plate (464) is arranged at one end of the locking screw (461), a through hole for the locking screw (461) to pass through is formed in the L-shaped supporting plate (463), an arc-shaped adjusting groove (451) for the locking screw (461) to slide is formed in the driving disc (45), the L-shaped supporting plate (463) is arranged on the outer wall of the material storage rack (2), the locking screw (461) sequentially penetrates through the arc-shaped adjusting groove (451) and the through hole, and the locking screw cap (462) is in threaded connection with the locking screw (461).

5. The nickel alloy material drawing machine according to claim 4, wherein: an anti-skid groove is arranged on the outer wall of the driving disc (45).

6. The nickel alloy material drawing machine according to claim 5, wherein: buffer gear (5) are including buffering pivot (51), buffer board (52), spacing (53) and dog (54), buffer board (52) are equipped with a plurality ofly, buffer pivot (51) rotate and set up on stock frame (2) and suspension (42), the head end bottom and the buffering pivot (51) fixed connection of buffer board (52), spacing (53) set up the one end in buffering pivot (51), dog (54) set up on the outer wall of stock frame (2), and spacing (53) are contradicted with dog (54).

7. The nickel alloy material drawing machine according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the tail end of the buffer plate (52) is provided with a balancing weight (521).

8. The nickel alloy material drawing machine according to claim 7, wherein: the upper surface of the buffer plate (52) is provided with a rubber layer.