CN220835550U - High-temperature reaction treatment device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum ash treatment, in particular to a high-temperature reaction treatment device which comprises a kettle body and a rotating shaft rotatably connected in the kettle body, wherein a rotating cylinder axially slides on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, stirring assemblies are arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the rotating cylinder, each stirring assembly comprises a cross rod fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating cylinder, a rotating rod is rotatably connected in the middle of the cross rod, and a plurality of stirring frames are fixedly connected on the outer surface of the rotating rod. The utility model has the advantages that: through setting up a section of thick bamboo, stirring subassembly and swivel becket, when the pivot rotated, utilize the rotation of swivel becket to carry out automatic adjustment to the position of lug, then utilize ball and lug cooperation, can let a section of thick bamboo, bull stick and frame go on the random upper and lower axial slip to make gas or liquid can be abundant mix with the material, and then effectively improve material high temperature reaction effect.

Description

High-temperature reaction treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum ash treatment, in particular to a high-temperature reaction treatment device.

Background

Aluminum ash is a waste produced in the aluminum smelting process, contains high-concentration alumina and other impurities, and can be treated by a high-temperature reaction treatment method for treating the aluminum ash and recycling useful substances in the aluminum ash.

The high-temperature reaction treatment device commonly used in the prior art is a high-temperature reaction kettle, which is a device for carrying out chemical reaction under high-temperature conditions, and is usually made of high-temperature resistant materials, such as stainless steel or ceramic, and the high-temperature reaction kettle has the characteristics of high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, strong sealing performance and the like, and can safely and stably carry out chemical reaction under high-temperature environment.

The high-temperature reaction kettle comprises a kettle body, a stirring shaft and a driving mechanism, wherein a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are respectively formed in the upper part and the bottom of the stirring shaft, the driving mechanism is positioned at the top of the kettle body, and one end of the stirring shaft penetrates out of the kettle body to be connected with the driving mechanism.

However, compared with the prior art in the related art, the movement trend of the stirring shaft is regular, so that gas or liquid cannot enter the material well only by regular stirring, a plurality of dead angles are left, and further, part of the material cannot react well at high temperature.

Disclosure of utility model

The object of the present utility model is to solve at least one of the technical drawbacks.

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, solve the problems in the background art and provide a high-temperature reaction treatment device.

The aim of the utility model is achieved by the following technical scheme: the high-temperature reaction treatment device comprises a kettle body and a rotating shaft rotatably connected in the kettle body, wherein a rotating cylinder axially slides on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and stirring assemblies are arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the rotating cylinder;

The stirring assembly comprises a cross rod fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotary cylinder, a rotary rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the cross rod, and a plurality of stirring frames are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotary rod;

the utility model discloses a rotary kettle, including the cauldron body, the top fixed mounting of cauldron body has the upper cover, the bottom rotation of upper cover is connected with the swivel becket, the track has been seted up to the bottom of swivel becket, orbital roof fixedly connected with a plurality of lug, the top swing joint of bull stick has the ball, the surface of ball with orbital top is laminated mutually, the bull stick is located orbital inside fixedly connected with the runner that orbital lateral wall laminated mutually.

Preferably, the inner wall of the rotating cylinder is close to a compression bar fixedly connected with one side of the rotating shaft, a mounting groove is formed in the center of the inner portion of the rotating shaft, the compression bar is connected with the bottom of the mounting groove in a matched mode through an elastic piece, a sliding groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the compression bar, of the rotating shaft, and through the adoption of the technical scheme, balls can be always attached to the top or the protruding block of the track.

Preferably, the position of the cross rod corresponding to the rotating rod is provided with a rotating hole, and the bearing is embedded in the rotating hole.

Preferably, the stirring frame comprises a C-shaped frame and stirring rods, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of C-shaped frames, the inner sides of the C-shaped frames are fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods, and the stirring effect on materials can be improved by adopting the technical scheme.

Preferably, the center department fixed mounting at upper cover top has drive assembly, drive assembly's output runs through the upper cover with the top of pivot is connected, the fixed viewing aperture that is equipped with in top of upper cover, the fixed filler that is equipped with in surface mounting of cauldron body, the fixed discharge gate that is equipped with in bottom of the cauldron body through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be convenient for observe the reaction condition of inside material.

Preferably, the surface fixedly connected with first gear of pivot, the surface meshing of first gear is connected with the second gear, the inner wall fixedly connected with of swivel becket a plurality of with the meshing tooth that the second gear meshed, the second gear with the swivel becket all with the bottom of upper cover rotates to be connected, the upper cover corresponds the second gear with the position of swivel becket all is inlayed and is had the bearing, through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can let swivel stack, bull stick and frame carry out the random upper and lower axial slip.

Preferably, the surface fixedly connected with a plurality of scrapers of a rotary drum bottom, a plurality of the scrapers all with the internal bottom surface of cauldron cooperatees, through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can let rotary drum pivoted, and the scraper blade can clear up the internal bottom surface of cauldron automatically.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

This high temperature reaction processing apparatus, through setting up a rotating section of thick bamboo, stirring subassembly and swivel becket, when the pivot drives a rotating section of thick bamboo and rotates on the one hand, utilize the cooperation of runner and track lateral wall, can let the bull stick drive the stirring frame and carry out the rotation, thereby improve the stirring effect of stirring frame to the material, utilize ball and lug cooperation, can let a rotating section of thick bamboo, bull stick and frame carry out upper and lower axial slip, thereby further improve the stirring effect of stirring frame to the material, on the other hand pivot rotates, can transmit kinetic energy for swivel becket through first gear and second gear, thereby promote the swivel becket to rotate, consequently, utilize the rotation of swivel becket can carry out automatic adjustment to the position of lug, then utilize ball and lug cooperation, can let a rotating section of thick bamboo, bull stick and frame carry out the random upper and lower axial slip, thereby make gas or liquid can be abundant mix with the material, and then effectively improve the high temperature reaction effect of material.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are necessary for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the kettle body of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the kettle body of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotary drum of the present utility model when it slides axially upward;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotary drum of the present utility model when it slides axially downward;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the stirring frame in a second working state of the utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the stirring assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a rotary ring according to the present utility model;

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the shaft and rotating drum of the present utility model;

fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 9a according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a kettle body; 101. a filler neck; 102. a discharge port; 2. a rotating shaft; 201. a mounting groove; 202. a chute; 203. a first gear; 3. a rotating cylinder; 301. a compression bar; 302. an elastic member; 303. a scraper; 4. a stirring assembly; 401. a cross bar; 402. a rotating rod; 403. a stirring frame; 4031. a C-shaped frame; 4032. a stirring rod; 404. a ball; 405. a rotating wheel; 5. an upper cover; 501. an observation port; 6. a rotating ring; 601. a track; 602. a bump; 603. tooth engagement; 7. a drive assembly; 8. and a second gear.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.

Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.

1-10, A high temperature reaction treatment device comprises a kettle body 1 and a rotating shaft 2 rotatably connected in the kettle body 1, wherein a rotating cylinder 3 is axially slidably arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 2, a pressing rod 301 is fixedly connected to one side, close to the rotating shaft 2, of the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 3, a mounting groove 201 is formed in the center of the inner part of the rotating shaft 2, the pressing rod 301 is connected with the bottom of the mounting groove 201 in a matched manner through an elastic piece 302, a sliding groove 202 is formed in the position, corresponding to the pressing rod 301, of the rotating shaft 2, stirring assemblies 4 are arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 3, an upper cover 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the kettle body 1, a driving assembly 7 is fixedly arranged in the center of the top of the upper cover 5, the output end of the driving assembly 7 penetrates through the upper cover 5 and is connected with the top of the rotating shaft 2, and a plurality of scraping plates 303 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bottom end of the rotating cylinder 3, and are matched with the bottom surface 303 in the kettle body 1, and when the rotating cylinder 3 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 2, the scraping plates 303 can clean the bottom surface in the kettle body 1, so that materials can be attached to the bottom surface in the kettle body 1;

The stirring assembly 4 comprises a cross rod 401 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotary cylinder 3, a rotary rod 402 is rotatably connected to the middle of the cross rod 401, a rotary hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the rotary rod 402, of the cross rod 401, a bearing is embedded in the rotary hole, a plurality of stirring frames 403 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotary rod 402, each stirring frame 403 comprises a C-shaped frame 4031 and a stirring rod 4032, a plurality of stirring rods 4032 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotary rod 402, the inner sides of the C-shaped frames 4031 are fixedly connected with the inner sides of the stirring rods 4032, and the stirring rods 4032 are in an equidistant linear array on the inner sides of the C-shaped frames 4031;

The bottom of the upper cover 5 is rotationally connected with a rotating ring 6, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected with a first gear 203, the outer surface of the first gear 203 is meshed with a second gear 8, the inner wall of the rotating ring 6 is fixedly connected with a plurality of meshing teeth 603 meshed with the second gear 8, the second gear 8 and the rotating ring 6 are rotationally connected with the bottom of the upper cover 5, bearings are embedded in the positions of the upper cover 5 corresponding to the second gear 8 and the rotating ring 6, a track 601 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating ring 6, a plurality of lugs 602 are fixedly connected with the top wall of the track 601, the lugs 602 are arc-shaped, the lugs 602 are distributed on the top wall of the track 601 at equal intervals, balls 404 are movably connected at the top end of the rotating rod 402, the outer surface of the balls 404 is attached to the top of the track 601, a rotating wheel 405 attached to the side wall of the track 601 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 402 inside the track 601, as shown in fig. 4, 5 and 6, when the rotating shaft 2 drives the rotating cylinder 3 to rotate, on one hand, the rotating rod 402 drives the stirring frame 403 to rotate by utilizing the cooperation of the rotating wheel 405 and the side wall of the track 601, so as to improve the stirring effect of the stirring frame 403 on materials, and the rotating cylinder 3, the rotating rod 402 and the frame 403 can slide up and down axially by utilizing the cooperation of the balls 404 and the lugs 602, so as to further improve the stirring effect of the stirring frame 403 on materials, on the other hand, when the rotating shaft 2 rotates, the rotating shaft 2 can transmit kinetic energy to the rotating ring 6 through the first gear 203 and the second gear 8, so that the rotating ring 6 is driven to rotate, therefore, the position of the lugs 602 can be automatically adjusted by utilizing the rotation of the rotating ring 6, and then the rotating cylinder 3, the rotating rod 402 and the frame 403 can slide up and down irregularly axially by utilizing the cooperation of the balls 404 and the lugs 602, therefore, the gas or the liquid can be fully mixed with the materials, and the high-temperature reaction effect of the materials is further effectively improved.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1, an observation port 501 is fixedly provided at the top of the upper cover 5, a filling port 101 is fixedly provided at the outer surface of the kettle body 1, and a discharge port 102 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the kettle body 1, and the kettle body 1, the driving assembly 7 and the observation port 501 are all known in the art, so that the specific structure and the working principle thereof are not described in detail.

The working process of the utility model is as follows:

s1, during treatment, a driving assembly 7 is started to enable a rotating shaft 2 to rotate, and then materials (aluminum ash residues) are filled into the kettle body 1 through a filling port 101;

S2, when the rotating shaft 2 drives the rotating cylinder 3 to rotate, the rotating rod 402 can drive the stirring frame 403 to rotate by utilizing the cooperation of the rotating wheel 405 and the side wall of the track 601, so that the stirring effect of the stirring frame 403 on materials is improved;

S3, the ball 404 is matched with the bump 602, so that the rotary cylinder 3, the rotary rod 402 and the frame 403 can slide up and down axially, and the stirring effect of the stirring frame 403 on materials is further improved;

S4, as shown in fig. 4, 5 and 6, when the rotating shaft 2 rotates, kinetic energy can be transmitted to the rotating ring 6 through the first gear 203 and the second gear 8, so that the rotating ring 6 is driven to rotate, the position of the protruding block 602 can be automatically adjusted by utilizing the rotation of the rotating ring 6, and then the rotating cylinder 3, the rotating rod 402 and the frame 403 can slide up and down in an irregular axial manner by utilizing the matching of the ball 404 and the protruding block 602, so that gas or liquid can be fully mixed with materials, and the high-temperature reaction effect of the materials is effectively improved;

S5, when the rotating shaft 2 drives the rotating cylinder 3 to rotate by utilizing the scraping plates 303, the scraping plates 303 can clean the bottom surface inside the kettle body 1, so that materials are placed on the bottom surface inside the kettle body 1.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. A high temperature reaction treatment device is characterized in that: the stirring device comprises a kettle body (1) and a rotating shaft (2) rotatably connected inside the kettle body (1), wherein a rotating cylinder (3) axially slides on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (2), and stirring assemblies (4) are arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the rotating cylinder (3);

The stirring assembly (4) comprises a cross rod (401) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotary cylinder (3), a rotating rod (402) is rotatably connected to the middle of the cross rod (401), and a plurality of stirring frames (403) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (402);

The utility model discloses a kettle, including cauldron body (1), upper cover (5) is installed at the top fixed mounting of the cauldron body (1), the bottom of upper cover (5) rotates and is connected with swivel becket (6), track (601) have been seted up to the bottom of swivel becket (6), roof fixedly connected with lug (602) of track (601), the top swing joint of bull stick (402) has ball (404), the surface of ball (404) with laminating mutually at the top of track (601), bull stick (402) are located inside fixedly connected with of track (601) with runner (405) that track (601) lateral wall laminated mutually.

2. A high temperature reaction processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (3) close to the rotating shaft (2) is fixedly connected with a pressing rod (301), an installation groove (201) is formed in the center of the inside of the rotating shaft (2), the pressing rod (301) is connected with the bottom of the installation groove (201) in a matched mode through an elastic piece (302), and a sliding groove (202) is formed in the position, corresponding to the pressing rod (301), of the rotating shaft (2).

3. A high temperature reaction processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the horizontal pole (401) corresponds the position of bull stick (402) has seted up the rotation hole, the inside in rotation hole is inlayed and is had the bearing.

4. A high temperature reaction processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring frame (403) comprises a C-shaped frame (4031) and stirring rods (4032), wherein the outer surface of the rotating rod (402) is fixedly connected with a plurality of C-shaped frames (4031), and the inner sides of the C-shaped frames (4031) are fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods (4032).

5. A high temperature reaction processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a kettle, including upper cover (5), fixed mounting has drive assembly (7) in the center department at upper cover (5) top, the output of drive assembly (7) runs through upper cover (5) with the top of pivot (2) is connected, the fixed viewing aperture (501) that is equipped with in top of upper cover (5), the fixed filler (101) that is equipped with in surface mounting of the kettle body (1), the fixed discharge gate (102) that is equipped with in bottom of the kettle body (1).

6. A high temperature reaction processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface fixedly connected with first gear (203) of pivot (2), the surface meshing of first gear (203) is connected with second gear (8), the inner wall fixedly connected with of swivel becket (6) a plurality of with tooth (603) that second gear (8) engaged with, second gear (8) with swivel becket (6) all with the bottom rotation of upper cover (5) is connected, upper cover (5) correspond second gear (8) with the position of swivel becket (6) all is inlayed and is had the bearing.

7. A high temperature reaction processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the bottom end of the rotating cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with a plurality of scrapers (303), and the scrapers (303) are matched with the bottom surface inside the kettle body (1).