CN2208303Y - Wide band speaker - Google Patents

Wide band speaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2208303Y
CN2208303Y CN 94247816 CN94247816U CN2208303Y CN 2208303 Y CN2208303 Y CN 2208303Y CN 94247816 CN94247816 CN 94247816 CN 94247816 U CN94247816 U CN 94247816U CN 2208303 Y CN2208303 Y CN 2208303Y
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China
Prior art keywords
voice coil
magnetic
high pitch
loudspeaker voice
coil loudspeaker
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 94247816
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
阎文革
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 94247816 priority Critical patent/CN2208303Y/en
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Publication of CN2208303Y publication Critical patent/CN2208303Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a broadband speaker. A magnetic circuit system is composed of an axially magnetized magnet steel, an upper magnetic conductive plate, a lower magnetic conductive plate and a field center magnetic conductive column connected with the lower magnetic conductive plate. Bass oscillation components are installed on a basin rack and high tone oscillation components are installed on the top of the field center magnetic conductive column. The utility model has the connecting mode that a high tone spring plate is fixed by the field center magnetic conductive column, a high tone speech coil is connected with the external edge of the high tone spring plate, a high tone oscillation diaphragm is arranged on the upper part of the high tone speech coil, and the high tone speech coil and a bass speech coil are arranged in a same magnetic gap. The utility model enhances the bandwidth of a speaker, simultaneously reduces distortion, and improves the acoustic fidelity. The utility model can be extensively used for sound devices and buzzers.

Description

Wide band speaker
The utility model relates to a kind of loud speaker.
At present, all kinds of sound equipments and news are rung the used loud speaker of equipment, and the overwhelming majority is an electrodynamic loudspeaker, is made up of magnetic circuit system, vibration component, basin frame etc., is single low frequency or tweeter, the frequency bandwidth relative narrower.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of broadband loudspeaker; Thereby and by changing flow direction prolongation magnetic gap length and width, reach the minimizing distortion, the purpose of raising tonequality.
Technical solutions of the utility model are as follows:
A kind of broadband loudspeaker constitutes magnetic circuit system by the magnet steel of axial magnetized and the heart conducting magnetic column that upper conduction magnetic board, following magnetic conductive board reach and following magnetic conductive board joins; The bass vibration component is housed on the basin frame, and the high pitch vibration component is installed at heart conducting magnetic column on the scene top, and connected mode is a fixedly high pitch latch plate of a heart conducting magnetic column, and the high pitch voice coil loudspeaker voice coil is connected on high pitch latch plate outer, and tweeters diaphragms is contained on the high pitch voice coil loudspeaker voice coil; High pitch voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and bass voice coil loudspeaker voice coil place same magnetic gap.
Connect magnetic conductive tube at upper conduction magnetic board.
The top of heart conducting magnetic column is step-like, with the placement of staggering of high and low voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, cuts apart the use magnetic gap; The high pitch voice coil loudspeaker voice coil is made the closed-loop path of multi-turn wire-wound and is formed sensor transformer with a bass voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and a heart conducting magnetic column simultaneously, and the bass voice coil loudspeaker voice coil connects audio signal output device.
A kind of broadband loudspeaker is installed the bass vibration component on the basin frame, adopt the magnet steel of diametrical magnetization and E type magnetic conductor to constitute magnetic circuit system; The high pitch vibration component is contained on the middle field heart conducting magnetic column of E type magnetic conductor, connected mode is fixed on the middle heart conducting magnetic column top, field of E type magnetic conductor for the high pitch latch plate, the high pitch voice coil loudspeaker voice coil is connected on high pitch latch plate outer, tweeters diaphragms is contained in above the high pitch voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, and high and low sound voice coil loudspeaker voice coil places same magnetic gap.
Two magnetic steel sleeves can be fitted together the formation double magnetic circuit, the high pitch voice coil loudspeaker voice coil places the magnetic gap of the inside, and the bass voice coil loudspeaker voice coil places the magnetic gap of outside.
Heart conducting magnetic column top is step-like, with the placement of staggering of high and low voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, cuts apart the use magnetic gap; The high pitch voice coil loudspeaker voice coil is made the closed-loop path of multi-turn wire-wound and is formed sensor transformer with a bass voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and a heart conducting magnetic column simultaneously, and the bass voice coil loudspeaker voice coil connects audio signal output device.
The utility model has the advantages that: improved frequency bandwidth, can make 40 hertz to 20,000 hertz full frequency band loud speaker; Owing to adopted radially magnetic circuit and " simulating radially magnetic circuit ", the magnetic line of force is more evenly distributed in magnetic gap, reduce harmonic distortion, help improving tonequality.
Below in conjunction with the nearly step explanation of accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 broadband loudspeaker cut-away view;
Fig. 2 adds the broadband loudspeaker cut-away view of magnetic conductive tube;
Single magnet steel broadband loudspeaker cut-away view of Fig. 3 diametrical magnetization;
The high and low sound voice coil loudspeaker voice coil of Fig. 4 is cut apart use magnetic gap partial schematic diagram;
Two magnet steel broadband loudspeaker cut-away views of Fig. 5 diametrical magnetization.
Garden tubular magnet steel (2) and upper conduction magnetic board (3), following magnetic conductive board (1) by axial magnetized among Fig. 1 reach a field heart conducting magnetic column (5) the formation magnetic circuit system that joins with following magnetic conductive board, basin frame (11) is gone up the bass vibration component is installed, the bass vibration component comprises: the bass voice coil loudspeaker voice coil (4) that has skeleton connects bass vibrating diaphragm (10), and be provided with bass latch plate (9), link to each other with ring (12) between bass vibrating diaphragm and basin frame.The high pitch vibration component is installed at heart conducting magnetic column top, field, be that high pitch latch plate (7) is also referred to as the fixing heart conducting magnetic column on the scene top of centring disk, the outer tape splicing has the high pitch voice coil loudspeaker voice coil (8) of skeleton, and tweeters diaphragms (6) covers on the high pitch latch plate, and links to each other with high pitch voice coil loudspeaker voice coil upper end.The magnetic gap that forms between a shared upper conduction magnetic board of high and low sound voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and the heart conducting magnetic column.
Fig. 2 indicated on Fig. 1 basis in ring-like upper conduction magnetic board along setting up a magnetic conductive tube (13), its objective is that the magnetic line of force that makes by magnetic gap is more evenly distributed, make longer, wideer that magnetic gap does, be also referred to as " simulation diametrical magnetization " herein.
The input of single magnetic circuit coaxial loudspeaker high pitched signal can be divided into induction type and non-induction type.Non-induction type is the signal that will export in the audio signal output device and sends into high bass voice coil loudspeaker voice coil respectively.The closed-loop path of induction type for the high pitch voice coil loudspeaker voice coil is made the multi-turn wire-wound, form sensor transformer with a bass voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and a heart conducting magnetic column simultaneously, the audio signal full frequency band inputed to the bass voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, then on the sensed high pitch voice coil loudspeaker voice coil of high-frequency signal, the magnetic field force induced effect of high pitch tone currents of formation and promote the tweeters diaphragms pronunciation.
Fig. 3 is the broadband loudspeaker that a kind of magnet steel by diametrical magnetization (14) and E type magnetic conductor (17) form magnetic circuit system, E type magnetic conductor (17) is that reason annular magnetic conductive board is the E type with a vertical section of heart conducting magnetic column, saved upper conduction magnetic board, what magnetic gap can be done like this is very wide, long arbitrarily, the harmonic distortion when making electromagnetic interaction when the low frequency large amplitude further reduces.
Therefore can utilize the diametrical magnetization mode to make the coaxial loudhailer of single magnetic circuit shown in Figure 3, the shared magnetic gap of high and low voice coil loudspeaker voice coil; Also can make the loud speaker of single-tone circle list magnetic circuit.
Shown in Figure 4 is in single magnetic circuit coaxial loudspeaker, heart conducting magnetic column top, field can be made step-likely, staggers and places high and low voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, reaches and cuts apart the purpose of using magnetic gap.
Figure 5 shows that the double magnetic circuit coaxial loudspeaker also is a kind of form of broadband loudspeaker, magnet steel (15) is sleeved on magnet steel (16), forms double magnetic circuit, and the high pitch voice coil loudspeaker voice coil is interior, the bass voice coil loudspeaker voice coil outside, audio signal is imported respectively.
The diametrical magnetization of garden tubular magnet steel has following dual mode.
The first, garden tubular magnet steel radially is divided into tile-shaped magnet steel more than three, utilize traditional axial charging machine that each piece is distinguished radial magnetizing, watt shape magnet steel after will magnetizing again afterwards is assembled into the garden tubular, thereby reaches the radial magnetizing purpose.
Second, using special-purpose magnet charger that garden tubular magnet steel is carried out overall radial magnetizes, its magnet charger architectural feature is for adopting the closed magnetic circuit that magnetizes (traditional magnet charger is non-closed magnetic circuit), be equipped with two magnetized heads that can change (the magnet charger magnetic circuit part that magnetized head promptly joins with magnet steel), one of them magnetized head and magnet steel inner surface join, another magnetized head and magnet steel outer surface join, two magnetize coil respectively on two magnetized head fixed mounts, like this, form the closure magnetic circuit that magnetizes by magnet steel, magnetized head, outer conducting magnetic column.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of broadband loudspeaker constitutes magnetic circuit system by the magnet steel (2) of axial magnetized and the heart conducting magnetic column (5) that upper conduction magnetic board (3), following magnetic conductive board (1) reach and following magnetic conductive board joins; On basin frame (11), the bass vibration component is housed, it is characterized in that: the high pitch vibration component is installed at heart conducting magnetic column on the scene (5) top, connected mode is a fixedly high pitch latch plate (7) of a heart conducting magnetic column (5), high pitch voice coil loudspeaker voice coil (8) is connected on high pitch latch plate outer, and tweeters diaphragms (6) is contained on the high pitch voice coil loudspeaker voice coil (8); High pitch voice coil loudspeaker voice coil (8) and bass voice coil loudspeaker voice coil (4) place same magnetic gap.
2, loud speaker according to claim 1, its feature also is; Connect magnetic conductive tube (13) at upper conduction magnetic board (3).
3, loud speaker according to claim 1 and 2, its feature are that also a top of heart conducting magnetic column is step-like, with the placement of staggering of high and low voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, cut apart the use magnetic gap; The high pitch voice coil loudspeaker voice coil is made the closed-loop path of multi-turn wire-wound and is formed sensor transformer with a bass voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and a heart conducting magnetic column simultaneously, and the bass voice coil loudspeaker voice coil connects audio signal output device.
4, loud speaker according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bass vibration component is installed on the basin frame, is adopted the magnet steel (14) of diametrical magnetization and E type magnetic conductor (17) to constitute magnetic circuit system; The high pitch vibration component is contained on the middle field heart conducting magnetic column of E type magnetic conductor (17), connected mode is fixed on the middle heart conducting magnetic column top, field of E type magnetic conductor for the high pitch latch plate, the high pitch voice coil loudspeaker voice coil is connected on high pitch latch plate outer, tweeters diaphragms is contained in above the high pitch voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, and high and low sound voice coil loudspeaker voice coil places same magnetic gap.
5, loud speaker according to claim 4, its feature also is: two magnetic steel sleeves can be fitted together the formation double magnetic circuit, the high pitch voice coil loudspeaker voice coil places the magnetic gap of the inside, and the bass voice coil loudspeaker voice coil places the magnetic gap of outside.
6, loud speaker according to claim 4, its feature also is: heart conducting magnetic column top is step-like, with the placement of staggering of high and low voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, cuts apart the use magnetic gap; The high pitch voice coil loudspeaker voice coil is made the closed-loop path of multi-turn wire-wound and is formed sensor transformer with a bass voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and a heart conducting magnetic column simultaneously, and the bass voice coil loudspeaker voice coil connects audio signal output device.
CN 94247816 1994-07-16 1994-12-13 Wide band speaker Expired - Fee Related CN2208303Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94247816 CN2208303Y (en) 1994-07-16 1994-12-13 Wide band speaker

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN94108197.4 1994-07-16
CN94108197 1994-07-16
CN 94247816 CN2208303Y (en) 1994-07-16 1994-12-13 Wide band speaker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2208303Y true CN2208303Y (en) 1995-09-20

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ID=34065473

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 94247816 Expired - Fee Related CN2208303Y (en) 1994-07-16 1994-12-13 Wide band speaker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2208303Y (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1327622C (en) * 2000-11-28 2007-07-18 日本电气株式会社 Electronic device
CN107071669A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-08-18 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of loudspeaker earpiece and mobile terminal
CN110972043A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-04-07 歌尔股份有限公司 Vibration exciter for electronic product and electronic product
CN114866917A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-08-05 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound production device and audio equipment
CN114866918A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-08-05 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound production device and audio equipment
CN114866919A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-08-05 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound production device and audio equipment
CN114866916A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-08-05 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound production device and audio equipment
CN114866920A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-08-05 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound production device and audio equipment
CN114979907A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-08-30 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound production device and audio equipment
CN115396795A (en) * 2021-09-17 2022-11-25 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound production device and electronic equipment

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1327622C (en) * 2000-11-28 2007-07-18 日本电气株式会社 Electronic device
CN107071669A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-08-18 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of loudspeaker earpiece and mobile terminal
CN110972043A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-04-07 歌尔股份有限公司 Vibration exciter for electronic product and electronic product
CN115396795A (en) * 2021-09-17 2022-11-25 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound production device and electronic equipment
CN115499766A (en) * 2021-09-17 2022-12-20 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound production device and electronic equipment
CN114866917A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-08-05 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound production device and audio equipment
CN114866918A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-08-05 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound production device and audio equipment
CN114866919A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-08-05 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound production device and audio equipment
CN114866916A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-08-05 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound production device and audio equipment
CN114866920A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-08-05 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound production device and audio equipment
CN114979907A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-08-30 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound production device and audio equipment

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee