CN220825468U - Molten iron pouring device - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to the field of metal casting, in particular to a molten iron pouring device which comprises a bottom frame and a molten iron ladle, wherein a plurality of locking casters are rotatably connected to the bottom frame, a pushing handle is fixedly connected to the bottom frame, two upright rods are fixedly connected to the bottom frame, rotating shafts axially arranged in the horizontal direction are rotatably connected to the two upright rods, mounting blocks are fixedly connected to one sides of the two rotating shafts in the opposite direction, mounting grooves are formed in the two mounting blocks, two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the molten iron ladle, the two fixing blocks are respectively in splicing fit with the two mounting grooves, locking assemblies for conveniently fixing the fixing blocks are arranged on the mounting blocks, a driving piece for driving the rotating shafts to rotate is arranged on one upright rod, a hanging bracket is fixedly connected to the molten iron ladle, and a hanging ring is fixedly connected to the hanging bracket. The application utilizes the underframe to drive the ladle to move, has the effect of easily and laborsaving moving the ladle, and is beneficial to reducing the labor intensity and improving the working efficiency.

Description

Molten iron pouring device

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of metal casting, in particular to a molten iron pouring device.

Background

In the metal casting industry, a ladle is commonly used for casting work in a casting shop, the ladle is connected with a long handle, a worker receives molten iron in front of a furnace by using the ladle, then the worker holds the handle to convey the ladle to a position where a sand box is located, and pours the molten iron into a die.

With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors consider that there are the following drawbacks: in order to prevent high-temperature scalding, the handle on the ladle is generally longer, so that the ladle is also laborious to move, when a plurality of moulds are required to be poured continuously, the ladle is manually required to be moved repeatedly to perform pouring work, the labor intensity is high, and the working efficiency is low.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to solve the problem of labor-consuming moving of the ladle, the application provides a pouring device for molten iron.

The application provides a molten iron pouring device which adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a molten iron pouring device, includes chassis and ladle, the chassis rotates and is connected with a plurality of truckles of taking lock, chassis fixedly connected with pushing hands, two pole setting of chassis fixedly connected with, two all rotate in the pole setting and be connected with the pivot that the axial set up along the horizontal direction, two the equal fixedly connected with installation piece in one side that the pivot is in opposite directions, two the mounting groove has all been seted up to the installation piece, ladle fixedly connected with two fixed blocks, two the fixed block respectively with two the adaptation of pegging graft of mounting groove, the installation piece is provided with the locking subassembly of being convenient for fix the fixed block, one the pole setting is provided with and is used for the drive pivot pivoted driving piece, ladle fixedly connected with gallows, fixedly connected with rings on the gallows.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize molten iron Bao Cheng to connect molten iron, utilize hoist hook to hang rings, be convenient for overhead hoist handling ladle, move the ladle along vertical direction to between two pole setting, and make two fixed blocks peg graft respectively in two mounting grooves, then utilize locking component to fix fixed block and installation piece, make the ladle be fixed in between two installation pieces; utilize the pushing hands to be convenient for keep away from ladle department and promote the chassis, do benefit to the ladle that avoids the workman too to be close to the high temperature, a plurality of area lock truckles make to promote the chassis more light laborsaving, drive the ladle through the chassis and remove to be close to mould department, realized being convenient for easily laborsaving the effect of removing the ladle, do benefit to and reduce artifical intensity of labour, improve work efficiency, then drive the pivot and rotate can make the ladle empty the molten iron towards the mould.

Optionally, a connecting strip is fixedly connected between the two mounting blocks, and the connecting strip is located at the periphery of the ladle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two installation pieces are connected to the connecting strip, do benefit to two installation pieces and rotate in step, do benefit to two installation pieces to rotate the mounting groove on it and open simultaneously upwards, be convenient for follow-up ladle of placing.

Optionally, the locking subassembly includes grafting piece and double-screw bolt, the grafting piece with the downside fixed connection of fixed block, the installation piece in the tank bottom department of installation groove runs through and has seted up the grafting groove, the orientation of seting up of grafting groove with the axial mutually perpendicular of pivot, the grafting piece wear to locate the grafting groove and with grafting groove grafting adaptation, the grafting piece passes the screw has been seted up to the one end of grafting groove, the double-screw bolt in screw department with grafting piece threaded connection, the pole setting is provided with and is used for adjusting adjacent the adjusting part of the position of double-screw bolt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the double-screw bolt is in screw and grafting piece threaded connection all the time, utilize adjusting part drive double-screw bolt to rotate in order to adjust the position of double-screw bolt in the screw, before the ladle receives the molten iron, the double-screw bolt is located the screw completely, so that when two fixed blocks peg graft respectively in two mounting grooves, two grafting grooves can be inserted smoothly, after having laid the ladle between two mounting blocks, the grafting piece has seted up screw hole department and just passed the grafting groove, twist the double-screw bolt to a part roll-off screw, the week side and the mounting block butt of double-screw bolt prevent that the grafting piece from leaving the grafting groove this moment, even make fixed block and mounting block fixed, realize being convenient for fix the ladle between two mounting blocks.

Optionally, the adjusting part includes action bars and adjustment head, the adjustment head is fixed in the action bars is close to the one end of double-screw bolt, the cross-section of adjustment head is cross, the pole setting runs through and has offered the convenience the action bars with the logical groove that adjustment head passed through, the tip of double-screw bolt seted up with the adjustment groove of adjustment head adaptation, the action bars is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with handle of double-screw bolt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through crisscross adjustment head and adjustment tank grafting adaptation, with adjusting head insert the adjustment tank, rotate adjustment head through action bars and handle, can rotate the double-screw bolt, make it along entering or leaving the direction removal of screw through rotating the double-screw bolt, realized the effect of the position of being convenient for adjust the double-screw bolt in the screw.

Optionally, two sides in opposite directions of the vertical rods are fixedly connected with protection plates, and the rotating shaft and the operating rod are arranged on the protection plates in a penetrating mode.

By adopting the technical scheme, the protection plate is favorable for blocking high temperature and preventing molten iron from splashing towards workers.

Optionally, the driving piece is set to gear motor, a pole setting fixedly connected with backup pad, gear motor with backup pad fixed connection, gear motor's output with a pivot coaxial fixed connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start gear motor drive pivot drive installation piece and rotate, make two installation pieces synchronous rotation through the connecting strip, be convenient for adjust the opening orientation of mounting groove to and be convenient for drive ladle and empty the molten iron, further make pouring work more convenient laborsaving.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. Through handling the ladle and installing between two installation blocks to the chassis drives the ladle and removes, utilizes the pushing hands to be convenient for promote the chassis in keeping away from ladle department, does benefit to the ladle that avoids the workman too to be close to high temperature, and a plurality of area lock truckles make to promote the chassis more light laborsaving, have realized the effect of being convenient for remove the ladle easily laborsaving, utilize gear motor drive installation block to drive the ladle towards the mould pouring molten iron, further reduced artifical intensity of labour, improved work efficiency;

2. The fixing blocks are inserted into the mounting grooves, so that the ladle is conveniently placed between the two mounting blocks, and the stud is conveniently moved out of the screw holes after the insertion blocks are smoothly inserted into the insertion grooves by adjusting the positions of the stud in the screw holes, so that the insertion blocks are conveniently prevented from leaving the insertion grooves, and the ladle is conveniently fixed between the two mounting blocks;

3. The adjusting head is inserted into the adjusting groove by the operating rod, the adjusting head can be rotated by rotating the operating rod, the position of the stud can be conveniently adjusted at a position far away from the ladle, the situation that a worker bears an excessive temperature is avoided, and the installation block is favorably driven to smoothly rotate after the adjusting head is separated from the stud.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 2.

Reference numerals: 1. a chassis; 2. a ladle; 3. caster with lock; 4. a vertical rod; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a mounting block; 7. a mounting groove; 8. a fixed block; 9. a hanging bracket; 10. a hanging ring; 11. a connecting strip; 12. a speed reducing motor; 13. a support plate; 14. pushing hands; 15. a plug block; 16. a stud; 17. a plug-in groove; 18. a screw hole; 19. an operation lever; 20. adjusting the head; 21. an adjustment tank; 22. a limiting block; 23. a protection plate; 24. a through groove; 25. a handle.

Detailed Description

The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses a molten iron pouring device.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the molten iron pouring device comprises a bottom frame 1 and a ladle 2, wherein the bottom frame 1 is rotationally connected with a plurality of locking casters 3, the bottom frame 1 is I-shaped, the locking casters 3 are arranged into four parts and are respectively located at four corners of the bottom frame 1, the bottom frame 1 is fixedly connected with two vertical rods 4, two vertical rods 4 are rotationally connected with rotating shafts 5 which are axially arranged along the horizontal direction, one sides of the two rotating shafts 5 in opposite directions are fixedly connected with mounting blocks 6, the two mounting blocks 6 are respectively provided with a mounting groove 7, the ladle 2 is fixedly connected with two fixing blocks 8, the two fixing blocks 8 are respectively in splicing fit with the two mounting grooves 7, and the mounting blocks 6 are provided with locking assemblies which are convenient for fixing the fixing blocks 8.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a ladle 2 is fixedly connected with a hanging frame 9, a hanging ring 10 is fixedly connected to the hanging frame 9, a connecting bar 11 is fixedly connected between two mounting blocks 6, the connecting bar 11 is located at the periphery of the ladle 2, one vertical rod 4 is provided with a driving piece for driving a rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the driving piece is set as a gear motor 12, one vertical rod 4 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 13, the gear motor 12 is fixedly connected with the lower side face of the supporting plate 13, the output end of the gear motor 12 is fixedly connected with one rotating shaft 5 coaxially through a coupler, and a pushing hand 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom frame 1, far away from the gear motor 12, of the ladle 2.

Utilize ladle 2 to hold and connect molten iron, utilize hoist hook to hang rings 10, be convenient for overhead hoist handling ladle 2, start gear motor 12 drive pivot 5 drive installation piece 6 rotate, make two installation pieces 6 synchronous rotation through connecting strip 11, make two mounting groove 7 opening upwards, then remove ladle 2 along vertical direction to between two pole setting 4, and make two fixed blocks 8 peg graft respectively in two mounting groove 7, then utilize locking component to fix fixed block 8 and installation piece 6, even make ladle 2 be fixed in between two installation pieces 6.

Utilize pushing hands 14 to be convenient for keep away from ladle 2 department and promote chassis 1, do benefit to and avoid the workman too to be close to ladle 2 of high temperature, four area lock truckles 3 make to promote chassis 1 light laborsaving more, drive ladle 2 through chassis 1 and remove to being close to mould department, the effect of being convenient for remove ladle 2 laborsaving easily is realized, then artifical support fixed chassis 1, start gear motor 12 drive pivot 5 and rotate, make ladle 2 empty the molten iron towards the mould, further make pouring work more convenient laborsaving, do benefit to and reduce manual labor intensity, improve work efficiency.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to facilitate fixing the ladle 2 between the two installation blocks 6, the locking assembly comprises an inserting block 15 and a stud 16, the inserting block 15 is fixedly connected with the lower side surface of the fixing block 8, the installation block 6 is provided with an inserting groove 17 in a penetrating manner at the bottom of the installation groove 7, the inserting groove 17 is provided with a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotating shaft 5, the inserting block 15 is provided with a screw hole 18 penetrating through the inserting groove 17 and is in inserting fit with the inserting groove 17, one end of the inserting block 15 penetrating through the inserting groove 17 is provided with a screw hole 18, the opening direction of the screw hole 18 is perpendicular to the opening direction of the inserting groove 17, the stud 16 is in threaded connection with the inserting block 15 at the screw hole 18, and the upright rod 4 is provided with an adjusting assembly for adjusting the position of the adjacent stud 16.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the adjusting assembly comprises an operating rod 19 and an adjusting head 20, the adjusting head 20 is coaxially fixed at one end of the operating rod 19, which is close to the stud 16, the cross section of the adjusting head 20 is cross-shaped, one end, which is close to the stud 16, is pointed, an adjusting groove 21 which is matched with the adjusting head 20 is formed at the end of the stud 16, a limiting block 22 is fixedly connected to the opening part, which is close to the adjusting groove 21, of the mounting block 6, a protection plate 23 is fixedly connected to one side, which is opposite to the two upright rods 4, of the adjusting assembly, the protection plate 23 is made of a heat insulation material, the rotating shaft 5 and the operating rod 19 are respectively arranged on the protection plate 23 in a penetrating manner, through grooves 24, which are convenient for the operating rod 19 and the adjusting head 20 to pass, are respectively formed in a penetrating manner, and one end, which is far away from the stud 16, of the operating rod 19 is fixedly connected with a handle 25.

The stud 16 is always in threaded connection with the plug-in block 15 in the screw hole 18, the adjusting head 20 is inserted into the adjusting groove 21 through the plug-in fit of the cross-shaped adjusting head 20 and the adjusting groove 21, the adjusting head 20 is rotated through the operating rod 19 and the handle 25, the stud 16 can be rotated, and the stud 16 is rotated to enable the stud 16 to move along the direction entering or leaving the screw hole 18.

Before the ladle 2 receives molten iron, the adjusting head 20 is inserted into the adjusting groove 21 to rotate the stud 16, so that the stud 16 is completely positioned in the screw hole 18, and then the adjusting head 20 is taken out, so that when the two fixing blocks 8 are respectively inserted into the two mounting grooves 7, the two inserting blocks 15 can be smoothly inserted into the two inserting grooves 17, and after the ladle 2 is placed between the two mounting blocks 6, the screw hole 18 is formed in the inserting block 15, and the inserting groove 17 is just penetrated by the inserting block 15.

Then, the adjusting head 20 and the operating rod 19 are inserted into the adjusting groove 21 through the two through grooves 24 again, the stud 16 is screwed until a part of the stud 16 slides out of the screw hole 18 and is abutted against the limiting block 22, at the moment, the periphery of the stud 16 is abutted against the mounting block 6, the stud 16 is used for preventing the plugging block 15 from leaving the plugging groove 17, namely, the fixing block 8 is fixed with the mounting block 6, the effect of conveniently fixing the ladle 2 between the two mounting blocks 6 is achieved, the adjusting head 20 is pulled out of the adjusting groove 21, and the rotating shaft 5 can smoothly drive the mounting block 6 to rotate.

The implementation principle of the molten iron pouring device of the embodiment of the application is as follows:

The rotating shaft 5 is driven by the gear motor 12 to drive the installation blocks 6 to rotate, the two installation blocks 6 synchronously rotate to the openings of the two installation grooves 7 to be upwards through the connecting strip 11, the stud 16 is screwed to be completely positioned in the screw hole 18 by the adjusting head 20, the lifting ring 10 is hooked by the lifting tool after the ladle 2 is filled with molten iron, the ladle 2 is lifted between the two installation blocks 6 and moves downwards to the two fixing blocks 8 along the vertical direction to be respectively inserted into the two installation grooves 7, and the two inserting blocks 15 are respectively inserted into the two inserting grooves 17.

The adjusting head 20 and the operating rod 19 are inserted into the adjusting groove 21 through the two through grooves 24, the adjusting head 20 is rotated to screw the stud 16 until a part of the stud 16 slides out of the screw hole 18 and is abutted against the limiting block 22, then the two operating rods 19 and the adjusting head 20 are taken out, the plugging block 15 can be prevented from leaving the plugging groove 17, and the effect of fixing the ladle 2 between the two mounting blocks 6 is achieved.

Utilize pushing hands 14 to be convenient for keep away from ladle 2 department and promote chassis 1, do benefit to and avoid the workman too to be close to ladle 2 of high temperature, four area lock truckles 3 make to promote chassis 1 light laborsaving more, drive ladle 2 through chassis 1 and remove to be close to mould department, realized being convenient for easily remove ladle 2 laborsaving effect.

Then the fixed chassis 1 is supported by the push handle 14 manually, the gear motor 12 is started to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, so that the ladle 2 can topple over molten iron towards the die, the protection plate 23 is beneficial to blocking high temperature and preventing molten iron from splashing towards workers, pouring is further convenient and labor-saving, labor intensity is reduced, and working efficiency is improved.

The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a molten iron pouring device which characterized in that: including chassis (1) and ladle (2), chassis (1) rotate and are connected with a plurality of truckles (3) of taking lock, chassis (1) fixedly connected with pushing hands (14), chassis (1) fixedly connected with two pole setting (4), two all rotate on pole setting (4) and be connected with pivot (5) that the axial set up along the horizontal direction, two equal fixedly connected with installation piece (6) in one side that pivot (5) are in opposite directions, two installation piece (6) have all seted up mounting groove (7), ladle (2) fixedly connected with two fixed blocks (8), two fixed block (8) respectively with two installation groove (7) peg graft the adaptation, installation piece (6) are provided with the locking component of being convenient for fix fixed block (8), one pole setting (4) are provided with and are used for the drive pivot (5) pivoted driving piece, ladle (2) fixedly connected with gallows (9), fixedly connected with gallows (10) on gallows (9).

2. The molten iron casting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a connecting strip (11) is fixedly connected between the two mounting blocks (6), and the connecting strip (11) is positioned at the periphery of the ladle (2).

3. The molten iron casting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the locking assembly comprises an inserting block (15) and a stud (16), the inserting block (15) is fixedly connected with the lower side face of the fixed block (8), an inserting groove (17) is formed in the groove bottom of the installing groove (7) in a penetrating mode, the inserting groove (17) is formed in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotating shaft (5), the inserting block (15) penetrates through the inserting groove (17) and is in inserting fit with the inserting groove (17), a screw hole (18) is formed in one end of the inserting block (15) penetrating through the inserting groove (17), the stud (16) is in threaded connection with the inserting block (15) at the screw hole (18), and the upright rod (4) is provided with an adjusting assembly for adjusting the position of the adjacent stud (16).

4. The molten iron casting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the adjusting assembly comprises an operating rod (19) and an adjusting head (20), the adjusting head (20) is fixed on the operating rod (19) and is close to one end of the stud (16), the cross section of the adjusting head (20) is cross-shaped, a through groove (24) which is convenient for the operating rod (19) and the adjusting head (20) to pass through is formed in the vertical rod (4) in a penetrating mode, an adjusting groove (21) which is matched with the adjusting head (20) is formed in the end portion of the stud (16), and one end, away from the stud (16), of the operating rod (19) is fixedly connected with a handle (25).

5. The molten iron casting apparatus of claim 4, wherein: two pole setting (4) are all fixedly connected with guard plate (23) in one side in opposite directions, pivot (5) with action bars (19) are all worn to locate guard plate (23).

6. The molten iron casting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the driving piece is arranged as a gear motor (12), one upright rod (4) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (13), the gear motor (12) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (13), and the output end of the gear motor (12) is coaxially and fixedly connected with one rotating shaft (5).