CN220819841U - Man-machine interaction cigar tobacco leaf rapid detection device based on machine vision - Google Patents
Man-machine interaction cigar tobacco leaf rapid detection device based on machine vision Download PDFInfo
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- CN220819841U CN220819841U CN202321668599.7U CN202321668599U CN220819841U CN 220819841 U CN220819841 U CN 220819841U CN 202321668599 U CN202321668599 U CN 202321668599U CN 220819841 U CN220819841 U CN 220819841U
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- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 235000019506 cigar Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 244000061458 Solanum melongena Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000002597 Solanum melongena Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a machine vision-based human-computer interaction cigar tobacco rapid detection device, which comprises a box body, a tobacco image acquisition system, an illumination system, a sample detection system and a comprehensive electric control system, wherein the tobacco image acquisition system and the illumination system are respectively connected with the comprehensive electric control system to realize tobacco image acquisition and transmission; the sample detection system is arranged in the box body and used for placing samples to be matched with the tobacco leaf image detection system for shooting; the box body is of a rectangular cavity body structure with one end open, the interior of the box body is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity through a partition plate, and an industrial personal computer database is arranged in the upper cavity and used for image collection and comparison; a tobacco leaf image detection system and an illumination system are arranged on the objective table of the lower chamber; one end of the box body is provided with an electric control system for controlling and driving. The method is used for solving the problems of low detection speed, time and labor waste, increased cost and the like in the existing eggplant coat grading process.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of tobacco leaf detection equipment, and particularly relates to a machine vision-based human-computer interaction cigar tobacco leaf rapid detection device.
Background
At present, the present just-cang cigar tobacco leaves are planted in batches, the maturity of the tobacco leaves is difficult to accurately judge in different months, so that the maturity of picked tobacco leaves is inconsistent, the formation and quality improvement of high-quality tobacco leaves are restricted, a large number of workers are required to be used for grading and grading the tobacco leaves for purchasing fresh leaves, eggplant cores and eggplant coats, and the problems of obvious difference, low purity, quality fluctuation and the like of the grading tobacco leaves exist.
The tobacco leaf comprehensive test bench can detect images of fresh leaves, eggplant cores and eggplant coats and classify the images. However, the eggplant coating is special, the grade of tobacco leaves can be judged only by completely flattening and unfolding the eggplant coating, the detection speed is low by using the tobacco leaf comprehensive test bench, at least 2 persons are required to operate, 1 person fully unfolds the eggplant coating, and the other person detects the eggplant coating.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a machine vision-based human-computer interaction cigar tobacco rapid detection device, which aims to solve the problems of low detection speed, time and labor waste, increased cost and the like in the existing eggplant coat classification process.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The human-computer interaction cigar tobacco rapid detection device based on machine vision comprises a box body, a tobacco image acquisition system, an illumination system, a sample detection system and a comprehensive electric control system, wherein the tobacco image acquisition system and the illumination system are respectively connected with the comprehensive electric control system to realize tobacco image acquisition and transmission; the sample detection system is arranged in the box body and used for placing samples to be matched with the tobacco leaf image detection system for shooting; the box body is of a rectangular cavity body structure with one end open, the interior of the box body is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity through a partition plate, and an industrial personal computer database is arranged in the upper cavity and used for image collection and comparison; a tobacco leaf image detection system and an illumination system are arranged on the first objective table of the lower chamber; one end of the box body is provided with an electric control system for controlling and driving.
Further, tobacco leaf image acquisition system includes manual slip table, display screen, camera and camera mounting panel, manual slip table is fixed to be set up on the inside connecting plate of box, and manual slip table upper portion is provided with the camera mounting panel, the fixed camera that is provided with on the camera mounting panel.
Further, the upper and lower parts of the camera mounting plate are provided with strip-shaped light sources, and the upper parts of the strip-shaped light sources are provided with illuminating lamps in a row.
Further, the manual sliding table comprises a bottom plate, a sliding rod, a screw rod and a sliding connection table, wherein the bottom of the sliding connection table is connected with the screw rod and the sliding rod through screw holes and sliding holes respectively; the upper portion of sliding connection platform is provided with first connecting block, and first connecting block is connected with the camera mounting panel.
Further, one end of the screw is provided with a rotating handle.
Further, the sample detection system comprises a base, a second objective table, a telescopic rod, a support column, a second connecting block and a pressing rod, wherein the upper part of the base is connected with the second objective table through the telescopic rod, an electric push rod is arranged at the upper part of the base, and an output rod of the electric push rod is connected with the bottom of the second objective table; the upper portion of second objective table is connected with the second connecting block through the pillar, and the through-hole inside of second connecting block is provided with down the depression bar, be provided with compression spring on the outer wall of depression bar down.
Further, a rectangular opening is formed in the side portion of the box body, an opening and closing door is arranged on the upper portion of the rectangular opening, and a handle is arranged on the upper portion of the opening and closing door.
Further, the lateral part of box is provided with the display screen, and one side of display screen is provided with pilot lamp and first switch.
Further, the bottom of the box body is provided with a plurality of supporting feet, and at least four supporting feet are arranged; the bottom of the box body is provided with a second switch, and the second switch is connected with the controller.
Further, the upper portion of box is provided with the link, and the lateral part intermediate layer department of box is provided with the air guide grid.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least one of the following beneficial effects:
1. The tobacco leaf image acquisition system is arranged in the box body, so that the lower tobacco leaf can be photographed through the camera at the upper part of the box body, and the photographed picture is rotated to the industrial personal computer database so as to facilitate subsequent comparison processing.
2. The whole camera is arranged on the upper part of the manual sliding table, and the position of the camera can be adjusted through the screw rod on the upper part, so that follow-up photographing is facilitated.
3. The inside at the box is provided with sample detecting system, can be used for the tobacco leaf that needs to detect to put, and will put the tobacco leaf and fix a position the restriction through pressing down the pole, and the electric putter on its upper portion can carry out the upward adjustment with whole objective table, with upper portion camera assorted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case of the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of a display screen according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the manual sliding table.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a portion of a sample detection system according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1-box, 2-first objective table, 3-division board, 4-industrial computer database, 5-stabilizer blade, 6-second switch, 7-door that opens and shuts, 9-display screen, 10-first switch, 11-link, 12-air guide grid, 13-bar light source, 14-camera, 15-manual slip table, 16-connecting plate, 17-pilot lamp, 18-bottom plate, 19-slide bar, 20-screw rod, 21-sliding connection platform, 22-first connecting block, 23-rotation handle, 24-base, 25-electric push rod, 26-telescopic link, 27-second objective table, 28-pillar, 29-second connecting block, 30-depression bar, 31-pressure spring.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "inner, outer", "bottom, top", etc. are generally based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, a machine vision-based human-computer interaction cigar tobacco rapid detection device is shown, and comprises a box body 1, a tobacco image acquisition system, an illumination system, a sample detection system and a comprehensive electric control system, wherein the tobacco image acquisition system and the illumination system are respectively connected with the comprehensive electric control system to realize tobacco image acquisition and transmission; the sample detection system is arranged in the box body 1 and used for placing samples to be shot by matching with the tobacco leaf image detection system; the box body 1 is of a rectangular cavity structure with one end open, the interior of the box body 1 is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity by a partition plate 3, and an industrial personal computer database 4 is arranged in the upper cavity for image collection and comparison; a tobacco leaf image detection system and an illumination system are arranged on the first objective table 2 of the lower chamber; an electric control system is arranged at one end of the box body 1 and used for controlling and driving; the whole detection device is composed of a tobacco leaf image acquisition system, an illumination system, a sample detection system and a comprehensive electric control system, wherein the sample detection system is used for placing tobacco leaves and fixing the tobacco leaves so as to facilitate subsequent shooting; the camera and the manual sliding table are arranged at the upper part of the tobacco leaf image acquisition system, the position of the camera can be adjusted through the screw rod on the manual sliding table, the camera can conveniently correspond to different areas, and the driving motor can be arranged on the screw rod, so that the automatic adjustment can be realized; the illumination system can play an auxiliary role in providing a light source during shooting; the comprehensive electronic control system refers to the industrial personal computer database 4 and can be applied to picture collection and analysis.
Example 2:
The embodiment further describes a tobacco leaf image acquisition system based on the existing embodiment 1, wherein the tobacco leaf image acquisition system comprises a manual sliding table 15, a display screen 9, a camera 14 and a camera mounting plate, the manual sliding table 15 is fixedly arranged on a connecting plate 16 in the box body 1, the camera mounting plate is arranged on the upper part of the manual sliding table 15, and the camera 14 is fixedly arranged on the camera mounting plate; the upper and lower parts of the camera mounting plate are provided with strip-shaped light sources 13, and the upper parts of the strip-shaped light sources 13 are provided with illuminating lamps in a row; the whole camera 14 is arranged on the manual sliding table 15, the tobacco leaves at the bottom are photographed through the camera, and the photographs are transmitted to the industrial personal computer database 4, so that the whole structure is simple and the practicability is high; the provision of the strip light source 13 facilitates the provision of the light source.
Example 3:
The present embodiment is further described on the basis of the existing embodiment 1, the manual sliding table 15 includes a bottom plate 18, a sliding rod 19, a screw rod 20, and a sliding connection table 21, where the bottom of the sliding connection table 21 is connected with the screw rod 20 and the sliding rod 19 through screw holes and sliding holes, respectively; the upper part of the sliding connection table 21 is provided with a first connection block 22, and the first connection block 22 is connected with a camera mounting plate; one end of the screw 20 is provided with a turning handle 23; the upper part of the slide connection table 21 is provided with a camera, and the slide connection table 21 can adjust the position of the entire slide connection table 21 by a screw, further adjusting the position of the camera.
Example 4:
The present embodiment further describes a sample detection system based on the existing embodiment 1, where the sample detection system includes a base 24, a second stage 27, a telescopic rod 26, a strut 28, a second connection block 29, and a pressing rod 30, the upper portion of the base 24 is connected to the second stage 27 through the telescopic rod 26, and an electric push rod 25 is disposed on the upper portion of the base 24, and an output rod of the electric push rod 25 is connected to the bottom of the second stage 27; the upper part of the second objective table 27 is connected with a second connecting block 29 through a strut 28, a pressing rod 30 is arranged in a through hole of the second connecting block 29, and a pressure spring 31 is arranged on the outer wall of the pressing rod 30; the side part of the box body 1 is provided with a rectangular opening, the upper part of the rectangular opening is provided with an opening and closing door 7, and the upper part of the opening and closing door 7 is provided with a handle; a display screen 9 is arranged on the side part of the box body 1, and an indicator lamp 17 and a first switch 10 are arranged on one side of the display screen 9; the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a plurality of supporting feet 5, and at least four supporting feet 5 are arranged; the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a second switch 6, and the second switch 6 is connected with a controller; the upper part of the box body 1 is provided with a hanging ring 11, and an air guide grid 12 is arranged at the interlayer of the side part of the box body 1; the base 24 is connected with the support column 28 through the telescopic rod 26, and can be driven by an electric push rod to realize the lifting of the whole second objective table 27; the strut 28 is connected with the second connecting block 29, and a pressing rod 30 is arranged on the upper portion of the connecting block, so that the expansion and contraction can be realized under the cooperation of an external pressure spring, and the tobacco fixing can be realized conveniently.
The appearances of the phrase "in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with any embodiment, it is intended that such feature, structure, or characteristic be implemented within the scope of the utility model as well as other embodiments.
Although the utility model has been described herein with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the scope and spirit of the principles of this disclosure. More specifically, various variations and modifications may be made to the component parts and/or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure, drawings and claims. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, other uses will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The human-computer interaction cigar tobacco rapid detection device based on machine vision comprises a box body (1), a tobacco leaf image acquisition system, an illumination system, a sample detection system and a comprehensive electric control system, wherein the tobacco leaf image acquisition system and the illumination system are respectively connected with the comprehensive electric control system;
The method is characterized in that: the sample detection system is arranged in the box body (1), the box body (1) is of a rectangular cavity body structure with one end open, the interior of the box body (1) is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity by a separation plate (3), and an industrial personal computer database (4) is arranged in the upper cavity;
A tobacco leaf image detection system and an illumination system are arranged on the first objective table (2) of the lower chamber; the tobacco leaf image acquisition system comprises a manual sliding table (15), a display screen (9), a camera (14) and a camera mounting plate, wherein the manual sliding table (15) is fixedly arranged on a connecting plate (16) in the box body (1), the camera mounting plate is arranged on the upper part of the manual sliding table (15), and the camera (14) is fixedly arranged on the camera mounting plate;
The upper and lower parts of the camera mounting plate are provided with strip-shaped light sources (13), and the upper parts of the strip-shaped light sources (13) are provided with illuminating lamps in a row.
2. The machine vision-based human-computer interaction cigar tobacco rapid detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the manual sliding table (15) comprises a bottom plate (18), a sliding rod (19), a screw rod (20) and a sliding connection table (21), wherein the bottom of the sliding connection table (21) is respectively connected with the screw rod (20) and the sliding rod (19) through screw holes and sliding holes;
The upper part of the sliding connection table (21) is provided with a first connection block (22), and the first connection block (22) is connected with the camera mounting plate.
3. The machine vision-based human-computer interaction cigar tobacco rapid detection device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one end of the screw rod (20) is provided with a rotary handle (23).
4. The machine vision-based human-computer interaction cigar tobacco rapid detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sample detection system comprises a base (24), a second objective table (27), a telescopic rod (26), a support (28), a second connecting block (29) and a pressing rod (30), wherein the upper part of the base (24) is connected with the second objective table (27) through the telescopic rod (26), an electric push rod (25) is arranged at the upper part of the base (24), and an output rod of the electric push rod (25) is connected with the bottom of the second objective table (27);
The upper portion of second objective table (27) is connected with second connecting block (29) through pillar (28), and the through-hole inside of second connecting block (29) is provided with down depression bar (30), be provided with compression spring (31) on the outer wall of depression bar (30).
5. The machine vision-based human-computer interaction cigar tobacco rapid detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side of the box body (1) is provided with a rectangular opening, the upper part of the rectangular opening is provided with an opening and closing door (7), and the upper part of the opening and closing door (7) is provided with a handle.
6. The machine vision-based human-computer interaction cigar tobacco rapid detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side of the box body (1) is provided with a display screen (9), and one side of the display screen (9) is provided with an indicator lamp (17) and a first switch (10).
7. The machine vision-based human-computer interaction cigar tobacco rapid detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a plurality of supporting legs (5), and the supporting legs (5) are at least provided with four supporting legs; the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a second switch (6), and the second switch (6) is connected with the controller.
8. The machine vision-based human-computer interaction cigar tobacco rapid detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper portion of box (1) is provided with link (11), and the lateral interlayer department of box (1) is provided with air guide grid (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321668599.7U CN220819841U (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2023-06-28 | Man-machine interaction cigar tobacco leaf rapid detection device based on machine vision |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321668599.7U CN220819841U (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2023-06-28 | Man-machine interaction cigar tobacco leaf rapid detection device based on machine vision |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220819841U true CN220819841U (en) | 2024-04-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321668599.7U Active CN220819841U (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2023-06-28 | Man-machine interaction cigar tobacco leaf rapid detection device based on machine vision |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220819841U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-28 CN CN202321668599.7U patent/CN220819841U/en active Active
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