CN220819658U - Multifunctional mechanical detection test bed - Google Patents
Multifunctional mechanical detection test bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN220819658U CN220819658U CN202322417170.7U CN202322417170U CN220819658U CN 220819658 U CN220819658 U CN 220819658U CN 202322417170 U CN202322417170 U CN 202322417170U CN 220819658 U CN220819658 U CN 220819658U
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of detection equipment, in particular to a multifunctional mechanical detection test bed, which comprises a test bed body, wherein the top of the test bed body is provided with a mounting groove, the inner cavity of the mounting groove is clamped with a box body, the front surface of the box body is open, and the inner cavity of the box body is fixedly connected with a detection box through a bolt, and the multifunctional mechanical detection test bed further comprises: temperature control mechanism: the temperature control mechanism comprises an air conditioner fixedly assembled at the top of the box body. The PLC is utilized to respectively control the heating plate and the air conditioner to heat and cool the inner cavity of the detection box, so that the environmental temperature of the workpiece in mechanical property detection is changed, the function of comprehensively detecting the workpiece is realized, the problem that the mechanical property of the workpiece is inconvenient to detect at different temperatures is solved, the accuracy of workpiece detection is greatly reduced, accurate detection data is difficult to effectively provide is solved, and the practicability of the device is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of detection equipment, in particular to a multifunctional mechanical detection test bed.
Background
The mechanical property detection test bed is an important test mechanism applied to the manufacturing industry and is an important guarantee for detecting the safety performance of a workpiece, and the test bed can simulate various collision conditions of the workpiece under the real condition so as to detect the quality and the safety performance of each part of the workpiece
However, the existing mechanical detection test bed is inconvenient to detect the mechanical properties of the workpiece at different temperatures, so that the accuracy of workpiece detection is greatly reduced, and accurate detection data is difficult to effectively provide.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the mechanical properties of the workpiece are inconvenient to detect at different temperatures, and the problem of workpiece detection accuracy is greatly reduced, the utility model provides a multifunctional mechanical detection test bed.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a multifunctional mechanics detects test bench, includes the test bench body, the mounting groove has been seted up at the top of test bench body, the inner chamber joint of mounting groove has the box, the front of box is uncovered, the inner chamber of box is through bolt fixedly connected with detection case, still includes:
Temperature control mechanism: the temperature control mechanism comprises an air conditioner fixedly assembled at the top of the box body, an air outlet pipe is communicated with the bottom of the air conditioner, the bottom of the air outlet pipe sequentially penetrates through the box body and the detection box and is communicated with the inner cavity of the detection box, heating plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner cavity of the detection box through bolts, a PLC (programmable logic controller) is fixedly assembled on the front surface of the air conditioner, and the output end of the PLC is electrically connected with the input ends of the air conditioner and the heating plates through wires respectively;
tension detection mechanism: the tension detection mechanism is arranged at the upper half part of the inner cavity of the detection box;
Withstand voltage detection mechanism: the pressure-resistant detection mechanism is arranged at the lower half part of the inner cavity of the detection box.
Preferably, the tension detecting mechanism comprises an electric push rod fixedly assembled on the upper half part of one side of the inner cavity of the box body, a telescopic rod of the electric push rod penetrates through the detecting box and is fixedly connected with a fixing block through a bolt, and a tension detector is fixedly assembled on the upper half part of one side of the inner cavity of the detecting box.
Preferably, the pressure-resistant detection mechanism comprises a motor fixedly assembled at the lower half part of one side of the inner cavity of the box body, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod through a coupler, one side of the screw rod penetrates through the detection box and is rotationally connected with the lower half part of one side of the inner cavity of the detection box through a bearing, a clamping plate is connected with the surface of the screw rod through threads, a pressure sensor is fixedly assembled on the surface of the clamping plate, an output end of the pressure sensor is electrically connected with an input end of the PLC through a wire, and one side of the inner cavity of the detection box is fixedly connected with a fixing column through a bolt.
Preferably, the top thread of fixed block is connected with the threaded rod, the bottom of threaded rod is through bolt fixedly connected with pressing plate.
Preferably, the bottom plate of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block through a bolt, the inner cavity of the sliding block is slidably connected with a sliding rod, and two ends of the sliding rod are respectively and fixedly connected with two sides of the inner cavity of the detection box through bolts.
Preferably, the front of the detection box is hinged with a box door through a hinge, and the front of the box door is embedded with an observation window.
Preferably, the two sides of the box body are hinged with connecting rods through hinged supports, and the tops of the connecting rods are fixedly connected with handles through bolts.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. According to the utility model, through the structural design of the air conditioner, the air outlet pipe, the heating plate and the PLC, the PLC can be used for respectively controlling the heating plate and the air conditioner to heat and cool the inner cavity of the detection box, so that the environment temperature of a workpiece during mechanical property detection is changed, the function of comprehensively detecting the workpiece is realized, the problem that the mechanical property of the workpiece is inconvenient to detect at different temperatures is solved, the accuracy of workpiece detection is greatly reduced, accurate detection data is difficult to effectively provide, and the practicability of the device is greatly improved;
2. According to the utility model, through the structural design of the electric push rod, the fixed block, the tension detector, the motor, the screw rod, the clamping plate, the pressure sensor and the fixed column, the functions of tension and pressure resistance detection on a workpiece can be respectively realized, the problem that the detection function of the traditional detection device is single is solved, and the application range of the device is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the detection box of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a tension detecting mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the bottom structure of the case and the detection case of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the split structure of the test stand body and the box body.
In the figure: 1. a test stand body; 2. a mounting groove; 3. a case; 4. a detection box; 5. an air conditioner; 6. an air outlet pipe; 7. a heating plate; 8. a PLC controller; 9. an electric push rod; 10. a fixed block; 11. a tension detector; 12. a motor; 13. a screw rod; 14. a clamping plate; 15. a pressure sensor; 16. fixing the column; 17. a threaded rod; 18. pressing the plate; 19. a slide block; 20. a slide bar; 21. a door; 22. an observation window; 23. a connecting rod; 24. a handle.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The application will be described in further detail with reference to figures 1-5,
The embodiment of the application discloses a multifunctional mechanical detection test bed, which comprises a test bed body 1, wherein an installation groove 2 is formed in the top of the test bed body 1, a box body 3 is clamped in an inner cavity of the installation groove 2, the front surface of the box body 3 is open, and a detection box 4 is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the box body 3 through bolts, and the multifunctional mechanical detection test bed further comprises:
Temperature control mechanism: the temperature control mechanism comprises an air conditioner 5 fixedly assembled at the top of the box body 3, an air outlet pipe 6 is communicated with the bottom of the air conditioner 5, the bottom of the air outlet pipe 6 sequentially penetrates through the box body 3 and the detection box 4 and is communicated with the inner cavity of the detection box 4, heating plates 7 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner cavity of the detection box 4 through bolts, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 8 is fixedly assembled on the front surface of the air conditioner 5, and the output ends of the PLC 8 are respectively and electrically connected with the air conditioner 5 and the input ends of the heating plates 7 through wires;
Tension detection mechanism: the tension detection mechanism is arranged at the upper half part of the inner cavity of the detection box 4;
withstand voltage detection mechanism: the pressure-resistant detection mechanism is arranged at the lower half part of the inner cavity of the detection box 4.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a user may first detect a workpiece at normal temperature, then control the heating plate 7 to heat by the PLC controller 8, thereby raising the temperature of the detection box 4, then detect the workpiece at high temperature, and finally control the air conditioner 5 by the PLC controller 8, and make the air enter the detection box 4 through the air outlet pipe 6, thereby lowering the temperature in the detection box 4, thereby monitoring the workpiece at low temperature.
The box 3 can be installed and disassembled by a user through the installation groove 2, so that the test stand body 1 and the box 3 are convenient to separate, and maintenance and overhaul are convenient to carry out.
The tension detection mechanism comprises an electric push rod 9 fixedly assembled on the upper half part of one side of the inner cavity of the box body 3, a telescopic rod of the electric push rod 9 penetrates through the detection box 4 and is fixedly connected with a fixing block 10 through a bolt, and a tension detector 11 is fixedly assembled on the upper half part of one side of the inner cavity of the detection box 4.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, both ends of the workpiece are respectively connected to the surfaces of the fixing block 10 and the tension detector 11, and then the fixing block 10 is driven to move by the electric push rod 9, thereby pulling the workpiece and performing tension detection.
The withstand voltage detection mechanism comprises a motor 12 fixedly assembled at the lower half part of one side of the inner cavity of the box body 3, an output shaft of the motor 12 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 13 through a coupler, one side of the screw rod 13 penetrates through the detection box 4 and is rotationally connected to the lower half part of one side of the inner cavity of the detection box 4 through a bearing, a clamping plate 14 is connected to the surface of the screw rod 13 in a threaded manner, a pressure sensor 15 is fixedly assembled on the surface of the clamping plate 14, an output end of the pressure sensor 15 is electrically connected with an input end of the PLC 8 through a wire, and one side of the inner cavity of the detection box 4 is fixedly connected with a fixing column 16 through a bolt.
Referring to fig. 2, the motor 12 drives the screw rod 13 to rotate, so that the clamping plate 14 drives the workpiece to move towards the direction of the fixed column 16 and extrude the workpiece, and at this time, the pressure can be monitored by the pressure sensor 15 and the monitoring data can be sent to the PLC controller 8.
The top threaded connection of fixed block 10 has threaded rod 17, and the bottom of threaded rod 17 is connected with pressing plate 18 through the bolt fixed.
Referring to fig. 3, the pressing plate 18 can be moved by the threaded rod 17 to bring the workpiece into contact with the surface of the fixed block 10, thereby limiting the workpiece and making the workpiece less likely to shift during detection.
The bottom plate of splint 14 passes through bolt fixedly connected with slider 19, and the inner chamber sliding connection of slider 19 has slide bar 20, and the both ends of slide bar 20 pass through bolt fixedly connected with respectively in the both sides of detecting box 4 inner chamber.
Referring to fig. 2, the clamping plate 14 is limited and supported by the cooperation of the slide 19 and the slide bar 20.
The front of the detection box 4 is hinged with a box door 21 through a hinge, and the front of the box door 21 is embedded with an observation window 22.
Referring to fig. 4, the user can observe the detection situation conveniently through the observation window 22, thereby ensuring the stability of the detection operation.
Both sides of the box body 3 are hinged with connecting rods 23 through hinged supports, and the tops of the connecting rods 23 are fixedly connected with handles 24 through bolts.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the case 3 can be moved by a user conveniently through the connection rod 23 and the handle 24, thereby facilitating subsequent maintenance.
Working principle: the user can control the heating plate 7 to heat the inner cavity of the detection box 4 through the PLC 8 respectively, or control the air conditioner 5 to cool the inner cavity of the detection box 4, so that the detection of the workpiece at different temperatures can be facilitated, the problem that the traditional device is inconvenient to detect the mechanical properties of the workpiece at different temperatures, the accuracy of workpiece detection is greatly reduced, and accurate detection data is difficult to effectively provide is solved; meanwhile, a user can detect the tensile force performance of the workpiece through the tensile force detector 11, and detect the pressure resistance of the workpiece through the cooperation of the clamping plate 14, the pressure sensor 15 and the fixing column 16, so that the function is comprehensive, and the problem that the detection function of the traditional device is single is solved.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. A multifunctional mechanical detection test bed is characterized in that: including test bench body (1), mounting groove (2) have been seted up at the top of test bench body (1), the inner chamber joint of mounting groove (2) has box (3), the front of box (3) is uncovered, the inner chamber of box (3) is through bolt fixedly connected with detection case (4), still includes:
Temperature control mechanism: the temperature control mechanism comprises an air conditioner (5) fixedly assembled at the top of the box body (3), an air outlet pipe (6) is communicated with the bottom of the air conditioner (5), the bottom of the air outlet pipe (6) sequentially penetrates through the box body (3) and the detection box (4) and is communicated with the inner cavity of the detection box (4), heating plates (7) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner cavity of the detection box (4) through bolts, a PLC (programmable logic controller) controller (8) is fixedly assembled on the front of the air conditioner (5), and the output end of the PLC controller (8) is electrically connected with the air conditioner (5) and the input end of the heating plates (7) through wires respectively;
Tension detection mechanism: the tension detection mechanism is arranged at the upper half part of the inner cavity of the detection box (4);
Withstand voltage detection mechanism: the pressure-resistant detection mechanism is arranged at the lower half part of the inner cavity of the detection box (4).
2. The multifunctional mechanical testing stand according to claim 1, wherein: the tension detection mechanism comprises an electric push rod (9) fixedly assembled on the upper half part of one side of the inner cavity of the box body (3), a telescopic rod of the electric push rod (9) penetrates through the detection box (4) and is fixedly connected with a fixing block (10) through a bolt, and a tension detector (11) is fixedly assembled on the upper half part of one side of the inner cavity of the detection box (4).
3. The multifunctional mechanical testing stand according to claim 1, wherein: the pressure-resistant detection mechanism comprises a motor (12) fixedly assembled at the lower half part of one side of an inner cavity of the box body (3), an output shaft of the motor (12) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (13) through a coupler, one side of the screw rod (13) penetrates through the detection box (4) and is rotationally connected to the lower half part of one side of the inner cavity of the detection box (4) through a bearing, a clamping plate (14) is connected to the surface of the screw rod (13) in a threaded manner, a pressure sensor (15) is fixedly assembled on the surface of the clamping plate (14), an output end of the pressure sensor (15) is electrically connected with an input end of the PLC (8) through a wire, and one side of the inner cavity of the detection box (4) is fixedly connected with a fixing column (16) through a bolt.
4. The multifunctional mechanical testing stand according to claim 2, wherein: the top threaded connection of fixed block (10) has threaded rod (17), the bottom of threaded rod (17) is through bolt fixedly connected with pressing plate (18).
5. A multifunctional mechanical testing stand according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom plate of splint (14) is through bolt fixedly connected with slider (19), the inner chamber sliding connection of slider (19) has slide bar (20), the both ends of slide bar (20) are respectively through bolt fixedly connected with the both sides of detecting case (4) inner chamber.
6. The multifunctional mechanical testing stand according to claim 1, wherein: the front of the detection box (4) is hinged with a box door (21) through a hinge, and an observation window (22) is embedded in the front of the box door (21).
7. The multifunctional mechanical testing stand according to claim 1, wherein: both sides of the box body (3) are hinged with connecting rods (23) through hinged supports, and the tops of the connecting rods (23) are fixedly connected with handles (24) through bolts.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322417170.7U CN220819658U (en) | 2023-09-06 | 2023-09-06 | Multifunctional mechanical detection test bed |
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CN202322417170.7U CN220819658U (en) | 2023-09-06 | 2023-09-06 | Multifunctional mechanical detection test bed |
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CN220819658U true CN220819658U (en) | 2024-04-19 |
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CN202322417170.7U Active CN220819658U (en) | 2023-09-06 | 2023-09-06 | Multifunctional mechanical detection test bed |
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- 2023-09-06 CN CN202322417170.7U patent/CN220819658U/en active Active
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