CN220814041U

CN220814041U - Sediment mechanism for treating river sediment

Info

Publication number: CN220814041U
Application number: CN202322434202.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王欣
Original assignee: Anqiu River Maintenance Center
Current assignee: Anqiu River Maintenance Center
Priority date: 2023-09-08
Filing date: 2023-09-08
Publication date: 2024-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sediment mechanism for treating river sediment in the river sediment treatment field, which comprises a frame, a base, a lifting assembly and a flushing assembly, wherein the lifting assembly comprises a fixed plate, a sliding groove, a screw rod, a belt pulley a, a belt pulley b, a servo motor, a spur gear a, a chain, a sliding seat and a spur gear b, the two sides of the frame are respectively provided with the fixed plate, the sliding seat is fixedly arranged on one side, close to each other, of the two fixed plates, the two sides of the frame are respectively provided with the sliding groove, and the screw rod is rotationally connected in the two sliding grooves, and the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this administer river course deposit silt device convenient to use, can wash away river bottom silt through above-mentioned subassembly and avoid river bottom silt to pile up the problem that leads to the river bed to rise, can adjust the height of two fixed plates on the frame according to the installation needs simultaneously for this equipment can be installed among the river of different degree of depth, thereby has further improved the suitability of this equipment.

Description

Sediment mechanism for treating river sediment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of river sediment treatment, in particular to a sediment mechanism for treating river sediment.

Background

River channel remediation is conducted according to the evolution rule of the river channel, the main stream position of the river channel is regulated and stabilized according to the principle, and the water flow, sediment movement and riverbed dredging positions are improved so as to adapt to engineering measures required by national economy construction such as flood control, shipping, water supply and drainage. River channel remediation comprises river channel control and regulation, cutting and straightening, river channel widening, dredging and the like.

Because river water can carry sediment in the long-term flowing process, when the flow speed of the river water is slow, sediment can be deposited on the river bottom to increase the river bed, so that the river water level is increased to cause disasters, and therefore, equipment capable of treating the sediment in the river is needed.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a sediment mechanism for treating river sediment, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

The utility model provides a administer silt mechanism of river course deposit, includes frame, base, lifting unit and scour unit, lifting unit includes fixed plate, sliding tray, lead screw, belt pulley a, belt pulley b, servo motor, spur gear a, chain, slide and spur gear b, the both sides of frame all are provided with the fixed plate, two the fixed plate is close to each other one side and all fixedly mounted has the slide, the both sides of frame all are provided with the sliding tray, two all rotate in the sliding tray and be connected with the lead screw, two the equal fixedly mounted in top of lead screw has belt pulley a, the rear end fixed mounting of frame has pallet b, rotate on the pallet b and be connected with two belt pulleys b, belt pulley a passes through belt transmission and connects on belt pulley b, and two the equal fixedly mounted spur gear b of bottom of belt pulley b, two on the pallet b be located between two belt pulleys b fixed mounting have servo motor, just fixedly mounted spur gear a on servo motor's the output, spur gear a meshing is connected in the straight gear a.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the frame sets up to the U type, and two the fixed plate sets up respectively and keeps away from one side each other in frame both sides output, goes up and down the fixed plate of being convenient for through this kind of design, is favorable to the use of this equipment.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the top ends of the two screw rods extend out of the frame, the bottom ends of the two belt pulleys b extend out of the pallet b, and the output end of the servo motor extends out of the bottom end of the pallet b.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the utility model provides a water pump, including the washing out subassembly, the washing out subassembly includes water tank, cylinder pole, reset spring, sealed lid, buoyancy board, connecting rod, delivery port, water pump, water pipe and shower nozzle, the front end of frame is fixed with flatbed a, the top fixed mounting of frame has the water tank, the bottom is provided with a plurality of delivery ports in the water tank, a plurality of all peg graft in the delivery port and have sealed lid, the outside fixed mounting that the bottom is located the delivery port in the water tank has a plurality of cylinder pole, a plurality of the equal fixed mounting in top in the water tank of cylinder pole, a plurality of the cover is equipped with buoyancy board on the cylinder pole, a plurality of equal cover is equipped with reset spring on the cylinder pole, a plurality of equal fixed mounting in top in the water tank of top of reset spring, a plurality of equal fixed mounting in the buoyancy board is on the buoyancy board, a plurality of equal fixed mounting in bottom of reset spring, a plurality of frame inner bottom fixed mounting has the base, a plurality of delivery port bottom equal fixed mounting has the water pipe, a plurality of shower nozzles all communicate in the corresponding water pipe, a plurality of the equal fixed mounting of top of water pump is gone up to the water tank, and the water pump is avoided the water pump to be increased to the water pump to the water tank, the water pump is realized to the water pump through the equal to the top of the water tank, the water pump is increased to the water pump is realized to the water pump through the top is fixed to the top to the water pump.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the water pump is provided with the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe on the water pump is communicated with the water tank, and external water flow is conveniently conveyed into the water tank through the design, so that the device is beneficial to use; the plurality of cylindrical rods are uniformly distributed at the inner bottom end of the water tank, and the buoyancy plate is kept stable in the lifting process through the design, so that the device is beneficial to use.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

In the utility model, when in use, the switch of the servo motor is turned on according to the use requirement, the servo motor drives the spur gear a to rotate, the spur gear a drives the spur gear b to rotate through a chain, the spur gear b drives the belt pulley b to rotate, the belt pulley b drives the two belt pulleys a to rotate through a belt, the two belt pulleys a drive the two screw rods to rotate, as the screw threads corresponding to the screw rods are arranged in the two sliding seats, the two fixing plates can lift on both sides of the frame, the frame can be limited and fixed by being installed on the river bank through the external fixing cone on the fixing plate when being regulated to a proper height, and the device can be suitable for rivers with different depths due to the lifting of the fixing plate, thereby further improving the applicability, turning on the switch of the water pump, conveying water into the water tank through the water pump, increasing the buoyancy of the buoyancy plate when the water in the water tank is continuously increased, the buoyancy plate slides upwards in the water tank to enable the plurality of connecting rods to drive the sealing cover to rise, at the moment, the water outlet is opened, water flow quickly enters the base through the water pipe, deposited sediment can be flushed through the spray head, the buoyancy in the water tank is reduced, the buoyancy plate drives the sealing cover to descend to seal the water outlet, the accumulated water can be continuously accumulated for flushing next time, the river sediment can be automatically timed to flush by utilizing the principle, the river sediment treatment device is convenient to use, the river sediment can be automatically timed to flush by the components to avoid the problem of rising of the river sediment caused by accumulation of the river sediment, the height of the two fixing plates on the frame can be adjusted according to installation requirements, the device can be installed in rivers with different depths, thereby further improving the applicability of the device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting assembly according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a base; 3. a pallet a; 4. a lifting assembly; 401. a fixing plate; 402. a sliding groove; 403. a screw rod; 404. a belt; 405. a belt pulley a; 406. a belt pulley b; 407. a servo motor; 408. spur gear a; 409. a chain; 410. a slide; 411. spur gear b; 5. flushing the assembly; 501. a water tank; 502. a cylindrical rod; 503. a return spring; 504. sealing cover; 505. a buoyancy plate; 506. a connecting rod; 507. a water outlet; 508. a water pipe; 509. a spray head; 510. a water pump; 6. pallet b.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a sediment mechanism for treating river sediment comprises a frame 1, a base 2, a lifting assembly 4 and a flushing assembly 5, wherein the lifting assembly 4 comprises a fixed plate 401, a sliding groove 402, a screw 403, a belt 404, a belt pulley a405, a belt pulley b406, a servo motor 407, a spur gear a408, a chain 409, a sliding seat 410 and a spur gear b411, both sides of the frame 1 are respectively provided with a fixed plate 401, both sides of the two fixed plates 401 are respectively fixedly provided with the sliding seat 410 on one side close to each other, both sides of the frame 1 are respectively provided with the sliding groove 402, the screw 403 is respectively and rotatably connected in the two sliding grooves 402, the top ends of the two screw 403 are respectively and fixedly provided with the belt pulley a405, the rear end of the frame 1 is fixedly provided with a pallet b6, the pallet b6 is rotatably connected with two belt pulleys b406, the bottom ends of the two belt pulleys b406 are respectively and fixedly provided with a spur gear b411, the two spur gears b411 are respectively and drivingly connected with the belt pulley b406 through the chain 409, the pallet b6 is fixedly provided with the servo motor 407, and the output end of the servo gear b 408 is fixedly connected with the spur gear a 409;

Wherein the frame 1 is set to U-shape, and two fixed plates 401 are set up in the output of both sides of frame 1 and keep away from one another each other to one side, through this kind of design, be convenient for fixed plate 401 go up and down, be favorable to the use of this equipment, the top of two lead screws 403 all extends outside frame 1, the bottom of two belt pulleys b406 all extends outside flatbed frame b6, the output of servo motor 407 extends the bottom of flatbed frame b6, through this kind of design, be convenient for belt pulley a405, spur gear b411 and spur gear a 408's installation, be favorable to the use of this equipment, wash out subassembly 5 includes water tank 501, cylindrical pole 502, return spring 503, sealed lid 504, buoyancy board 505, connecting rod 506, delivery port 507, water pump 510, water pipe 508 and shower nozzle 509, the front end of frame 1 is fixed with flatbed frame a3, the top fixed mounting of frame 1 has water tank 501, the bottom is provided with a plurality of delivery ports 507 in water tank 501, sealing covers 504 are inserted into the plurality of water outlets 507, a plurality of cylindrical rods 502 are fixedly arranged at the inner bottom end of the water tank 501 outside the water outlets 507, the top ends of the plurality of cylindrical rods 502 are fixedly arranged at the inner top ends of the water tank 501, buoyancy plates 505 are sleeved on the plurality of cylindrical rods 502, return springs 503 are sleeved on the plurality of cylindrical rods 502, the top ends of the plurality of return springs 503 are fixedly arranged at the inner top ends of the water tank 501, the bottom ends of the plurality of return springs 503 are fixedly arranged on the buoyancy plates 505, a base 2 is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom end of the frame 1, water pipes 508 are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the plurality of water outlets 507, the bottom ends of the plurality of water pipes 508 extend into the frame 1 and are inserted into the base 2, a plurality of spray heads 509 are fixedly arranged at the front end of the base 2, the spray heads 509 are communicated with the corresponding water pipes 508, a water pump 510 is fixedly arranged on a pallet a3, connecting rods 506 are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the plurality of the sealing covers 504, the top of a plurality of connecting rods 506 is all fixed mounting on buoyancy board 505, carry water to the water tank 501 through water pump 510, water in the water tank 501 increases constantly and makes the buoyancy of buoyancy board 505 increase, buoyancy board 505 upwards slides in water tank 501, make a plurality of connecting rods 506 drive sealed lid 504 rise, delivery port 507 department opens this moment, rivers get into in the base 2 through water pipe 508 fast, finally spout through shower nozzle 509 and can wash away the silt of machine, avoid river bottom silt to pile up the problem that leads to the river bed to rise, be provided with inlet tube and outlet pipe on the water pump 510, inlet tube and water tank 501 internal intercommunication on the water pump 510, be convenient for carry outside rivers in the water tank 501 through this kind of design, be favorable to the use of this equipment, a plurality of cylindrical bars 502 are at the inner bottom evenly distributed of water tank 501, make buoyancy board 505 keep steadily at the lift in-process through this kind of design, be favorable to the use of this equipment.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, according to the use requirement, the switch of the servo motor 407 is turned on, the servo motor 407 drives the spur gear a408 to rotate, the spur gear a408 drives the spur gear b411 to rotate through the chain 409, the spur gear b411 drives the belt pulley b406 to rotate, the belt pulley b406 drives the two belt pulleys a405 to rotate through the belt 404, the two belt pulleys a405 drive the two screw rods 403 to rotate, as the threads corresponding to the screw rods 403 are arranged in the two sliding seats 410, the two fixing plates 401 can be lifted and lowered on the two sides of the frame 1, the frame 1 can be limited and fixed by the external fixing cone on the fixing plates 401 when being adjusted to a proper height and being installed on the river bank, and the device can be suitable for rivers with different depths due to the lifting of the fixing plates 401, thereby further improving the applicability, the switch of the water pump 510 is turned on, the water is conveyed into the water tank 501 through the water pump 510, when the water in the water tank 501 is continuously increased to increase the buoyancy of the buoyancy plate 505, the buoyancy plate 505 slides upwards in the water tank 501, so that the plurality of connecting rods 506 drive the sealing cover 504 to rise, the water outlet 507 is opened, water flow quickly enters the base 2 through the water pipe 508 and finally is sprayed out through the spray nozzle 509 to flush deposited sediment, the buoyancy in the water tank 501 is reduced, the buoyancy plate 505 drives the sealing cover 504 to descend to seal the water outlet 507, and the water can be continuously accumulated for flushing next time, the sediment at the river bottom can be automatically and regularly flushed by utilizing the principle, the sediment device for treating the river channel is convenient to use, the sediment device for treating the river channel can automatically and regularly flush the sediment at the river bottom to avoid the problem that the sediment at the river bottom is accumulated to rise, simultaneously can adjust the heights of the two fixing plates 401 on the frame 1 according to installation requirements, so that the device can be installed in rivers with different depths, thereby further improving the applicability of the device.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A sediment mechanism for treating river sediment is characterized in that: the lifting assembly (4) comprises a fixed plate (401), a sliding groove (402), a screw rod (403), a belt (404), a belt pulley a (405), a belt pulley b (406), a servo motor (407), a spur gear a (408), a chain (409), a sliding seat (410) and a spur gear b (411), the fixed plate (401) is arranged on two sides of the frame (1), the sliding seat (410) is fixedly arranged on one side, which is close to each other, of the two fixed plates (401), the sliding groove (402) is arranged on two sides of the frame (1), the screw rod (403) is rotatably connected in the sliding groove (402), the belt pulley a (405) is fixedly arranged on the top end of the screw rod (403), the flat frame b (6) is fixedly arranged on the rear end of the frame (1), the belt pulley a (405) is in transmission connection with the belt pulley b (406) through the belt (404), the two belt pulleys b (411) are fixedly arranged on the bottom ends of the two belt pulleys b (406), a servo motor (407) is fixedly arranged between the two belt pulleys b (406) on the pallet b (6), a spur gear a (408) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor (407), and the spur gear a (408) is in meshed connection in a chain (409).

2. The sediment removal mechanism for river sediment treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the frame (1) is U-shaped, and the two fixing plates (401) are respectively arranged at one side, away from each other, of the output ends at two sides of the frame (1).

3. The sediment removal mechanism for river sediment treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the top ends of the two screw rods (403) extend out of the frame (1), the bottom ends of the two belt pulleys b (406) extend out of the pallet b (6), and the output end of the servo motor (407) extends out of the bottom end of the pallet b (6).

4. The sediment removal mechanism for river sediment treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the flushing assembly (5) comprises a water tank (501), a cylindrical rod (502), a reset spring (503), a sealing cover (504), a buoyancy plate (505), a connecting rod (506), a water outlet (507), a water pump (510), a water pipe (508) and a spray head (509), wherein a flat plate a (3) is fixed at the front end of the frame (1), the water tank (501) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the frame (1), a plurality of water outlets (507) are arranged at the inner bottom end of the water tank (501), a plurality of sealing covers (504) are inserted in the water outlet (507), a plurality of cylindrical rods (502) are fixedly arranged at the outer side of the water outlet (507) at the inner bottom end of the water tank (501), a plurality of cylindrical rods (502) are fixedly arranged at the top end of the water tank (501), a plurality of buoyancy plates (505) are sleeved on the cylindrical rods (502), a plurality of reset springs (503) are fixedly arranged at the top end of the cylindrical rods (502), a plurality of reset springs (503) are fixedly arranged at the inner bottom end of the reset springs (503), a plurality of the bottom ends of the reset springs (503) are fixedly arranged at the frame (505), a plurality of the water pipe (2) are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the water outlet (507), the bottom of a plurality of water pipes (508) all extends to in frame (1) and peg graft in base (2), the front end fixed mounting of base (2) has a plurality of shower nozzles (509), and a plurality of shower nozzles (509) all communicate in with corresponding water pipe (508), fixed mounting has water pump (510) on flatbed frame a (3), a plurality of the top of sealed lid (504) is all fixed mounting has connecting rod (506), a plurality of the top of connecting rod (506) is all fixed mounting on buoyancy board (505).

5. The sediment removal assembly of claim 4, wherein: a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are arranged on the water pump (510), and the water inlet pipe on the water pump (510) is communicated with the inside of the water tank (501); a plurality of the cylindrical rods (502) are uniformly distributed at the inner bottom end of the water tank (501).