CN220812254U

CN220812254U - Fermenting installation of convenient operation

Info

Publication number: CN220812254U
Application number: CN202321945809.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林国华
Original assignee: Wuhan Changmei Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Changmei Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-24
Filing date: 2023-07-24
Publication date: 2024-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fermentation device convenient to operate, which relates to the technical field of fermentation and comprises a supporting mechanism, wherein the top of the supporting mechanism is fixedly connected with a lower fermentation tank, a material stirring mechanism is arranged in the lower fermentation tank and comprises a chute rod, the chute rod penetrates through the lower fermentation tank and the supporting mechanism and is in sliding connection with the lower fermentation tank, a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the chute rod, a plurality of sliding rods penetrate through the limiting grooves and are in sliding connection with the limiting grooves, the limiting grooves are matched with the sliding rods, one end of the chute rod is in sliding connection with a limiting ring, and a material stirring plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the chute rod and positioned below the limiting grooves: the material inside the fermentation tank can be sufficiently stirred, and whether the humidity, the pH value and other numerical values inside the fermentation tank are suitable for fermentation or not can be detected, if not, the fermentation tank is suitable for fermentation in the internal environment, and the production efficiency of the equipment is improved.

Description

Fermenting installation of convenient operation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation, in particular to a fermentation device convenient to operate.

Background

The fermentation technology is mainly to store a few beneficial microorganisms and a few materials in a tank, when the temperature, humidity, pH value and oxygen content in the tank are in the range suitable for survival of the microorganisms, the microorganisms can process the materials while decomposing the materials, so that the materials are converted into the required materials, and the fermentation technology has very wide application in living production, but the traditional fermentation mode is not only relatively complicated, but also has lower production efficiency, and the fermentation device easy to operate and convenient for the purpose becomes a pursued target of people.

The chinese patent of application number 202020293863.3 is a fertilizer fermenting installation of convenient operation, including the fermentation cylinder, the bottom outer wall welding of fermentation cylinder has the supporting leg that the equidistance distributes, and the top both sides inner wall of fermentation cylinder all is equipped with the sliding tray, two the equal sliding connection of inner wall in sliding tray has the sliding block, and two sliding blocks are connected with same sealed lid, the top outer wall of sealed lid is equipped with servo motor, and servo motor's output shaft has the stirring leaf. According to the utility model, the stirring blades are driven by the servo motor to realize the rolling of the organic fertilizer in the fermentation tank, so that the organic fertilizer in the fermentation tank can be sprayed to the culture bacterial liquid, the speed of the organic fertilizer is accelerated, the aerobic reaction is usually carried out in the middle of fermentation, the organic fertilizer in the fermentation tank can be fully contacted with oxygen through the air inlet of the air pump and the stirring of the stirring blades, and the redundant gas can be discharged from the exhaust pipe, so that the normal air pressure in the fermentation tank is ensured.

Through foretell improvement this equipment still exists stirring leaf and only can stir the partial material above, can appear stirring inhomogeneous condition when the less condition of material appears, leads to the inhomogeneous problem of material fermentation.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a fermentation device convenient to operate, and solves the problems that the stirring blades provided in the background art only stir the materials on the upper part, and when the materials are fewer, the stirring is uneven, so that the fermentation of the materials is uneven.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fermenting installation convenient to operate, includes supporting mechanism, the top fixedly connected with of supporting mechanism has lower fermentation cylinder, lower fermentation cylinder top threaded connection has last fermentation cylinder, the lower fermentation cylinder outside is provided with sensing mechanism, sensing mechanism runs through lower fermentation cylinder, go up fermentation cylinder top fixedly connected with conveying mechanism, go up fermentation cylinder inside fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding bars, lower fermentation cylinder inside is provided with the stirring mechanism, the lower fermentation cylinder outside is provided with the discharge gate;

the material stirring mechanism comprises a chute rod, the chute rod penetrates through the lower fermentation tank and the supporting mechanism and is in sliding connection with the lower fermentation tank, a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the chute rod, a plurality of sliding rods penetrate through the limiting grooves and are in sliding connection with the sliding rods, the limiting grooves and the sliding rods are matched with each other, one end of the chute rod is in sliding connection with a limiting ring, and a material stirring plate is fixedly connected with the outside of the chute rod and located below the limiting grooves.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting box, the inside fixedly connected with motor of supporting box, the output fixedly connected with eccentric block of motor, the eccentric block is located spout pole below and spout pole and eccentric block contact, a plurality of table legs of supporting box bottom fixedly connected with provides the support for the fermentation cylinder through the supporting box, has guaranteed the stability of fermentation cylinder, provides installation space for the motor in the supporting box inside, provides kinetic energy for mixing material mechanism, makes it can abundant stirring.

Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a main pipeline, the top fixed connection of main pipeline bottom and last fermentation cylinder, the inside of main pipeline is provided with first filter screen, the first solenoid valve of one end fixedly connected with of main pipeline, the active carbon pipe of main pipeline other end fixedly connected with, active carbon pipe top fixedly connected with fan, fan below fixedly connected with second filter screen, the inside second solenoid valve that just is located second filter screen below fixed mounting of active carbon pipe has avoided impurity in the air and other harmful bacterial to get into the fermentation cylinder through the pipeline, has polluted the material of fermentation cylinder inside, has influenced the quality of fermentation.

Preferably, the sensing mechanism comprises a collecting frame, one side of the collecting frame is fixedly connected with the inner side of the lower fermentation tank, a pH value sensor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the collecting frame, an oxygen sensor is fixedly connected to one side of the pH value sensor, a humidity sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oxygen sensor, detection ends of the pH value sensor, the oxygen sensor and the humidity sensor all extend to the inner side of the lower fermentation tank, a central processor is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting frame, and oxygen, humidity and pH value inside the tank are monitored in real time through the sensor, so that the quality of a fermentation product is guaranteed.

Preferably, the oxygen sensor, the pH value sensor, the humidity sensor, the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve and the fan are electrically connected with the central processing unit, and the device can regulate and control the environment inside the tank according to the requirement through the electrical connection.

Preferably, two rotation handles of outside fixedly connected with of last fermentation cylinder, go up fermentation cylinder top fixedly connected with conveying pipe, the inside third solenoid valve that is provided with of conveying pipe, third solenoid valve and central processing unit electric connection for this equipment can regulate and control according to the inside jar at any time, has guaranteed the quality of fermentation product.

Preferably, the supporting box is provided with a groove on one side close to the eccentric block, the outer side of the limiting ring is fixedly connected with the inner part of the upper fermentation tank, a sealing strip is arranged at the joint of the lower fermentation tank and the sliding chute rod, and the sealing strip ensures that the air tightness of the equipment prevents materials from leaking along the equipment.

The utility model provides a fermentation device convenient to operate, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. This fermenting installation of convenient operation, through the motor power, the eccentric block is rotatory to make the spout pole reciprocate, install the stirring that mixes the flitch above the spout pole and carry out the stirring to the material, the material of fermentation cylinder the inside can receive abundant stirring, make yeast can even distribute on the yeast, let the yeast with its abundant fermentation, improve the quality of fermentation, through seting up the recess at the spout pole, recess and sliding bar cooperation, on increasing the restriction ring, guaranteed that the spout pole can not slide to other direction disorder, avoided it to receive the damage on the equipment that unnecessary wearing and tearing, very big improvement the production efficiency of the fermentation product of this equipment.

2. This fermenting installation convenient to operate, through the inside humidity of induction tank of sensor, numerical value such as pH value and oxygen concentration, carry out the analysis by central processing unit then, come to regulate and control the inside environment of fermentation tank through central processing unit's control, be favorable to making the inside yeast or the microorganism of fermentation tank be in suitable environment the inside all the time, more be favorable to fermentation, improved the production efficiency of this equipment and the production quality of this equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a sliding bar according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveying mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a sensing mechanism according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a support mechanism; 2. a lower fermenter; 3. a fermentation tank is arranged; 4. a material mixing mechanism; 5. a sliding bar; 6. a supporting box; 7. a conveying mechanism; 8. a sensing mechanism; 9. a central processing unit; 10. rotating the handle; 11. a feed pipe; 12. a third electromagnetic valve; 13. a discharge port; 41. a chute rod; 42. a limit groove; 43. a confinement ring; 44. a material stirring plate; 61. a motor; 62. an eccentric block; 63. a table leg; 71. a main pipe; 72. a first filter screen; 73. a first electromagnetic valve; 74. an activated carbon tube; 75. a second electromagnetic valve; 76. a second filter screen; 77. a blower; 81. a collection frame; 82. a pH value sensor; 83. an oxygen sensor; 84. a humidity sensor.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a fermenting installation convenient to operate, including supporting mechanism 1, the top fixedly connected with of supporting mechanism 1 is gone down fermentation cylinder 2, and lower fermentation cylinder 2 top threaded connection has last fermentation cylinder 3, and lower fermentation cylinder 2 outside is provided with sensing mechanism 8, and sensing mechanism 8 runs through lower fermentation cylinder 2, goes up fermentation cylinder 3 top fixedly connected with conveying mechanism 7, goes up fermentation cylinder 3 inside fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding bars 5, and lower fermentation cylinder 2 inside is provided with and mixes material mechanism 4, and lower fermentation cylinder 2 outside is provided with discharge gate 13;

Mix material mechanism 4 includes spout pole 41, spout pole 41 runs through lower fermentation cylinder 2 and supporting mechanism 1 and rather than sliding connection, a plurality of spacing grooves 42 have been seted up to spout pole 41 inside, a plurality of slide bars 5 run through spacing groove 42 and rather than sliding connection, spacing groove 42 and slide bar 5 mutually support, the one end sliding connection of spout pole 41 has restriction ring 43, the spout pole 41 outside just is located the below fixedly connected with of spacing groove 42 and mixes flitch 44, make this mechanism stir through the mechanism of connection above the spout pole 41, make the material receive abundant by the stirring, the efficiency of its production has been improved.

The supporting mechanism 1 comprises a supporting box 6, a motor 61 is fixedly connected inside the supporting box 6, an eccentric block 62 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 61, the eccentric block 62 is located below the chute rod 41 and the chute rod 41 is in contact with the eccentric block 62, a plurality of table legs 63 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting box 6, the motor 61 and the eccentric block 62 are fixed through the supporting box 6, the eccentric block 62 can continuously push the chute rod 41 upwards, and kinetic energy for stirring materials is provided for the chute rod 41.

Conveying mechanism 7 includes trunk line 71, trunk line 71 bottom and the top fixed connection of last fermentation cylinder 3, the inside of trunk line 71 is provided with first filter screen 72, the one end fixedly connected with first solenoid valve 73 of trunk line 71, trunk line 71 other end fixedly connected with active carbon pipe 74, active carbon pipe 74 top fixedly connected with fan 77, fan 77 below fixedly connected with second filter screen 76, inside and the being located second filter screen 76 below fixed mounting of active carbon pipe 74 have second solenoid valve 75 for accomplish the transport to the material through the pipeline, avoided artifical direct contact material to lead to miscellaneous fungus to be taken to the material, cause the problem of material contaminated.

The sensing mechanism 8 comprises a collecting frame 81, one side of the collecting frame 81 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the lower fermentation tank 2, the pH value sensor 82 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the collecting frame 81, one side of the pH value sensor 82 is fixedly connected with the oxygen sensor 83, the bottom of the oxygen sensor 83 is fixedly connected with the humidity sensor 84, the detection ends of the pH value sensor 82, the oxygen sensor 83 and the humidity sensor 84 are all extended into the lower fermentation tank 2, the oxygen sensor 83, the pH value sensor 82, the humidity sensor 84, the first electromagnetic valve 73, the second electromagnetic valve 75 and the fan 77 are electrically connected with the central processing unit 9, the central processing unit 9 is fixedly connected with the top of the collecting frame 81, the inner side of the fermentation tank is detected in real time through a sensing device, the environment inside the tank is regulated and controlled through analysis of the total processing unit, and therefore the yield is improved, and the production efficiency of the device is improved.

The outside fixedly connected with of last fermentation cylinder 3 rotates handle 10, goes up fermentation cylinder 3 top fixedly connected with conveying pipe 11, and the inside third solenoid valve 12 that is provided with of conveying pipe 11, third solenoid valve 12 and central processing unit 9 electric connection, the supporting box 6 is close to one side of eccentric block 62 and is seted up flutedly, the outside of restriction ring 43 and the inside fixedly connected of last fermentation cylinder 3, and lower fermentation cylinder 2 and spout pole 41 junction is provided with the sealing strip for the inside environment of fermentation cylinder can reach the environment that suits its inside microorganism survival, more is favorable to fermentation, has improved the output of fermented product from this.

In summary, this fermentation equipment convenient to operate, when in use, connect upper fermenter 3 and lower fermenter 2, open first solenoid valve 73 through control panel, put in the material through control panel and make it get into the fermenter inside, wait for the material to put in and close first solenoid valve 73, simultaneously, pH value sensor 82, oxygen sensor 83 and humidity sensor 84's detection port all can carry out the collection of information, finally pass information to central processing unit 9 and handle, when pH value sensor 82 detects the pH value in the fermenter inside, pH value sensor 82 transmits the data that detects to central processing unit 9, when central processing unit 9 analyzes to current pH value unsuitable, central processing unit 9 controls third solenoid valve 12 and opens, pour pH adjustment reagent into the tank through conveying pipe 11, when humidity sensor 84 detects the humidity value in the fermenter inside, humidity sensor 84 transmits the data that detects to central processing unit 9, when central processing unit 9 analyzes to current humidity value unsuitable, central processing unit 9 controls third solenoid valve 12 to open, when pH value sensor 82 detects the pH value in the fermenter inside pH value of the pH value detected by pouring pipe 9 into the current solenoid valve 9, when oxygen sensor 75 is opened from inside the inside of the fermenter or when humidity sensor 9 is opened to the humidity sensor 75, open the humidity sensor 75 is opened from inside the humidity sensor 9, thereby the humidity sensor is opened to detect the humidity value inside the oxygen sensor 9, when the humidity sensor is opened to open the inside the humidity sensor 75, the inside of the oxygen sensor is opened to open the inside the fermenter is more than the air is detected to be more than the air in the humidity sensor 75, when the pH value, oxygen and humidity in the tank reach proper values, the central processing unit 9 stops working, waits for the completion of fermentation, and opens the discharge port 13 to discharge fermentation products.

When the materials are to be stirred, the motor 61 is started through the control panel, the output end of the motor 61 rotates to drive the eccentric block 62 to rotate, the eccentric block 62 rotates to drive the chute rod 41 to move up and down, the chute rod 41 moves up and down to drive the stirring plate 44 to move up and down, the stirring plate 44 moves up and down to stir the materials, and meanwhile the chute rod 41 is limited by matching the sliding rod 5 and the limiting ring 43 which are in sliding connection with the limiting groove 42 on the chute rod 41, so that the chute rod 41 moves vertically up and down.

When the fermentation tank is to be cleaned, the first electromagnetic valve 73 is opened through the control panel to convey a large amount of water into the fermentation tank, the stirring mechanism 4 is started to enable the stirring plate 44 to move up and down to stir clean water, the discharge port 13 is opened for a period of time to send out clean water, the stirring mechanism 4 is closed, and the upper fermentation tank 3 and the lower fermentation tank 2 are separated to be respectively cleaned carefully.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fermenting installation of convenient operation, includes supporting mechanism (1), its characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with lower fermentation cylinder (2) of supporting mechanism (1), lower fermentation cylinder (2) top threaded connection has last fermentation cylinder (3), be provided with sensing mechanism (8) in lower fermentation cylinder (2) outside, sensing mechanism (8) run through lower fermentation cylinder (2), go up fermentation cylinder (3) top fixedly connected with conveying mechanism (7), go up fermentation cylinder (3) inside fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding bars (5), lower fermentation cylinder (2) inside is provided with and mixes material mechanism (4), lower fermentation cylinder (2) outside is provided with discharge gate (13);

Mix material mechanism (4) including spout pole (41), spout pole (41) run through lower fermentation cylinder (2) and supporting mechanism (1) and rather than sliding connection, a plurality of spacing groove (42) have been seted up to spout pole (41) inside, a plurality of slide bar (5) run through spacing groove (42) and rather than sliding connection, spacing groove (42) and slide bar (5) mutually support, the one end sliding connection of spout pole (41) has restriction ring (43), spout pole (41) outside just be located the below fixedly connected with of spacing groove (42) and mix flitch (44).

2. A conveniently operated fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting mechanism (1) comprises a supporting box (6), a motor (61) is fixedly connected inside the supporting box (6), an eccentric block (62) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (61), the eccentric block (62) is located below the sliding groove rod (41) and the sliding groove rod (41) is in contact with the eccentric block (62), and a plurality of table legs (63) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting box (6).

3. A conveniently operated fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: conveying mechanism (7) are including trunk line (71), trunk line (71) bottom and the top fixed connection of last fermentation cylinder (3), the inside of trunk line (71) is provided with first filter screen (72), the first solenoid valve (73) of one end fixedly connected with of trunk line (71), trunk line (71) other end fixedly connected with active carbon pipe (74), active carbon pipe (74) top fixedly connected with fan (77), fan (77) below fixedly connected with second filter screen (76), inside and being located second filter screen (76) below fixed mounting of active carbon pipe (74) have second solenoid valve (75).

4. A conveniently operated fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: the sensing mechanism (8) comprises a collecting frame (81), one side of the collecting frame (81) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the lower fermentation tank (2), a pH value sensor (82) is fixedly connected with the inside of the collecting frame (81), an oxygen sensor (83) is fixedly connected with one side of the pH value sensor (82), a humidity sensor (84) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the oxygen sensor (83), and the detection ends of the pH value sensor (82), the oxygen sensor (83) and the humidity sensor (84) are all extended into the lower fermentation tank (2), and a central processing unit (9) is fixedly connected with the top of the collecting frame (81).

5. The conveniently operated fermentation device of claim 4 wherein: the oxygen sensor (83), the pH value sensor (82), the humidity sensor (84), the first electromagnetic valve (73), the second electromagnetic valve (75) and the fan (77) are electrically connected with the central processing unit (9).

6. A conveniently operated fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of last fermentation cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with two rotation handles (10), go up fermentation cylinder (3) top fixedly connected with conveying pipe (11), conveying pipe (11) inside is provided with third solenoid valve (12), third solenoid valve (12) and central processing unit (9) electric connection.

7. A conveniently operated fermentation device according to claim 2, wherein: the support box (6) is close to one side of the eccentric block (62) and is provided with a groove, the outer side of the limiting ring (43) is fixedly connected with the inner part of the upper fermentation tank (3), and a sealing strip is arranged at the joint of the lower fermentation tank (2) and the chute rod (41).