CN220803776U - Neodymium iron boron waste material crushed aggregates recovery unit - Google Patents
Neodymium iron boron waste material crushed aggregates recovery unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220803776U CN220803776U CN202322380799.9U CN202322380799U CN220803776U CN 220803776 U CN220803776 U CN 220803776U CN 202322380799 U CN202322380799 U CN 202322380799U CN 220803776 U CN220803776 U CN 220803776U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- iron boron
- neodymium iron
- box
- crushed aggregates
- boron waste
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- 229910001172 neodymium magnet Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- QJVKUMXDEUEQLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B].[Fe].[Nd] Chemical compound [B].[Fe].[Nd] QJVKUMXDEUEQLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a neodymium iron boron waste crushed aggregates recycling device, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a moving assembly is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, an electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the moving assembly, an electromagnet is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod, a stock table is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate and positioned at the lower part of the electromagnet, a stock box is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a cleaning box is arranged at the top end of the stock box in a penetrating way, and a plurality of groups of cleaning strips are rotatably arranged in the cleaning box; utilize the magnetism that has of neodymium iron boron, carry out the circular telegram to the electro-magnet, neodymium iron boron waste material crushed aggregates can be adsorbed by electrified electro-magnet to the impurity that does not contain magnetism can continue to exist on stock platform upper portion, drives the electro-magnet again and removes to striker plate upper portion, cuts off the power supply with the electro-magnet again, and inside neodymium iron boron waste material crushed aggregates can get into the cleaning box, cleans down the impurity that the crushed aggregates surface of neodymium iron boron waste material is sticky through cleaning the strip, carries out the washing to the crushed aggregates of neodymium iron boron waste material again, avoids the unable direct use in crushed aggregates later stage of neodymium iron boron waste material.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sintered metal powder, in particular to a neodymium iron boron waste crushed aggregates recycling device.
Background
Neodymium iron boron scrap and scrap are produced in the present day process of manufacturing composite layers from sintered metal powder, and neodymium iron boron magnets, also known as neodymium magnets, are artificial permanent magnets, which have the strongest magnetic forces to date. The neodymium-iron-boron magnet has the advantages of high cost performance and good mechanical properties; the defects are that the Curie temperature point is low, the temperature characteristic is poor, the powder corrosion is easy, and the requirements of practical application can be met by adjusting the chemical components and adopting a surface treatment method to improve the powder corrosion. Neodymium iron boron belongs to a third-generation rare earth permanent magnet material, has the characteristics of small volume, light weight and strong magnetism, is a magnet with the best cost performance at present, and is honored as a magnetic king in the field of magnetism;
When the neodymium iron boron waste and crushed aggregates generated by sintering metal powder are recycled, the neodymium iron boron waste and crushed aggregates are cleaned, and when the neodymium iron boron waste and crushed aggregates are cleaned in the traditional cleaning process, the hairs in the neodymium iron boron waste and crushed aggregates cannot be cleaned, so that impurities are contained in the neodymium iron boron during later use; therefore, we need to propose a neodymium iron boron waste crushed aggregates recycling device.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a neodymium iron boron waste crushed aggregates recycling device, wherein a rotating rod is driven to rotate by a second rotating motor, a sliding block is driven by the rotating rod to move along the rotating rod, so that an electric push rod and an electromagnet are driven to move, when neodymium iron boron waste and crushed aggregates are placed on the upper part of a stock table, the electric push rod drives the electromagnet to move downwards, and the electromagnet is electrified to adsorb the neodymium iron boron waste and the crushed aggregates, so that non-magnetic impurities such as hair can continuously exist on the upper surface of the stock table, and the problems in the prior art are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a neodymium iron boron waste materials crushed aggregates recovery unit, includes the bottom plate, bottom plate upper surface fixed mounting has the removal subassembly, removal subassembly bottom mounting is provided with electric putter, electric putter bottom fixedly connected with electro-magnet, bottom plate upper surface just is located the electro-magnet lower part and is provided with the stock platform, bottom plate upper surface fixed is provided with the stock box, the stock box top link up and is provided with the cleaning box, just clean the inside rotation of box and be provided with a plurality of groups and rotate the post, it all fixedly is provided with a plurality of groups and cleans the strip to rotate the post side.
Preferably, the movable assembly comprises a support frame, a second rotating motor is fixedly bolted to one end of the support frame, a rotating rod is arranged in the support frame in a rotating mode, a sliding block is connected with the outer cambered surface of the rotating rod in a threaded mode, and the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod.
Preferably, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of first rotating motors, and the output ends of the groups of first rotating motors are respectively connected with corresponding rotating column keys.
Preferably, the top end of the cleaning box is provided with a striker plate in a penetrating way, the cleaning box is arranged on the side surface of the stock table, and the cleaning box is positioned at the lower part of the supporting frame.
Preferably, the storage box is clamped at the bottom end of the cleaning box, and a first manual pull ring is fixedly arranged on the side face of the storage box.
Preferably, the bottom end of the cleaning box is provided with a plurality of groups of plunger springs, and the top end of the storage box is provided with a plurality of groups of mounting holes corresponding to the plunger springs.
Preferably, the upper surface of the bottom plate and the lower part of the material storage table are slidably provided with a sundry box, and the side surface of the sundry box is fixedly provided with a second manual pull ring.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the utility model, the neodymium iron boron waste particles are placed on the upper part of the stock table, the electromagnet is electrified by utilizing magnetism of the neodymium iron boron, so that the electric push rod drives the electromagnet to press down, the neodymium iron boron waste particles can be adsorbed by the electrified electromagnet, so that impurities without magnetism can continuously exist on the upper part of the stock table, the second rotating motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, so that the electromagnet is driven to move to the upper part of the baffle plate, the electromagnet is powered off, the neodymium iron boron waste particles can enter the cleaning box, the first rotating motor drives the rotating column to rotate, the surface-sticky impurities of the neodymium iron boron waste particles are cleaned by the cleaning strip, and the neodymium iron boron waste particles are washed by water, so that the surface-sticky impurities of the neodymium iron boron waste particles can be avoided, and the neodymium iron boron waste particles cannot be directly used in the later stage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the cleaning cartridge of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 3a in accordance with the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a stock box; 3. a cleaning box; 4. a striker plate; 5. a first rotating electric machine; 6. a first manual pull ring; 7. a sundry box; 8. a stock table; 9. an electromagnet; 10. a second rotating electric machine; 11. a sliding block; 12. a support frame; 13. a second manual pull ring; 14. an electric push rod; 15. rotating the column; 16. a cleaning strip; 17. a mounting hole; 18. a plunger spring; 19. and rotating the rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The present utility model provides: the utility model provides a neodymium iron boron waste material crushed aggregates recovery unit, as shown in fig. 1-4, including bottom plate 1, bottom plate 1 upper surface fixed mounting has the removal subassembly, removal subassembly bottom mounting is provided with electric putter 14, electric putter 14 bottom fixedly connected with electro-magnet 9, bottom plate 1 upper surface just is located electro-magnet 9 lower part and is provided with stock platform 8, bottom plate 1 upper surface fixed is provided with stock box 2, stock box 2 top link up and is provided with cleans box 3, and clean the inside rotation of box 3 and be provided with a plurality of sets of slewing column 15, slewing column 15 side is all fixed and is provided with a plurality of sets of cleaning strips 16, utilize neodymium iron boron to have magnetism, carry out the circular telegram to electro-magnet 9, electro-magnet 9 alright adsorb neodymium iron boron waste material crushed aggregates, after electro-magnet 9 drives neodymium iron boron waste material crushed aggregates and removes to striker 4 upper portion, outage with electro-magnet 9 bottom just can drop into clean box 3 inside.
As the preferred, remove the subassembly and include support frame 12, support frame 12 one end fixed bolting has second rotating electrical machines 10, the inside rotation of support frame 12 is provided with dwang 19, dwang 19 extrados threaded connection has sliding block 11, electric putter 14 fixed connection is in electric putter 14 bottom, after neodymium iron boron waste crushed aggregates are adsorbed by electro-magnet 9, second rotating electrical machines 10 drive dwang 19 rotation, dwang 19 drives sliding block 11 along dwang 19 removal, and drive electro-magnet 9 through sliding block 11 and remove to striker plate 4 upper portion, outage with electro-magnet 9 again, put into the neodymium iron boron waste crushed aggregates and clean the inside clearance of box 3.
It is worth explaining, the fixed mounting has a plurality of first rotating electrical machines 5 of a plurality of groups on the bottom plate 1, a plurality of first rotating electrical machines 5 output of group respectively with corresponding spliced pole 15, first rotating electrical machines 5 drive spliced pole 15 and rotate, make a plurality of groups on spliced pole 15 surface clean strip 16 and rotate, clean the glutinous impurity on neodymium iron boron waste crushed aggregates surface, make things convenient for the later stage to wash, avoid direct washing to lead to the glutinous impurity on neodymium iron boron waste crushed aggregates surface to wash off.
Further, clean box 3 top and link up and be provided with striker plate 4, clean box 3 and set up in stock table 8 side, and clean box 3 and be located support frame 12 lower part, striker plate 4 is the trapezoid of falling, and striker plate 4 upper surface length-width ratio electro-magnet 9 is long 5-10cm to guarantee that the absorbing neodymium iron boron waste material crushed aggregates of electro-magnet 9 bottom all get into clean box 3 inside, avoid the neodymium iron boron waste material crushed aggregates to drop and clean the box 3 outside and lead to neodymium iron boron waste material crushed aggregates extravagant.
Still further, the storage box 2 joint is in cleaning box 3 bottom, and storage box 2 side is fixed to be provided with first manual pull ring 6, cleans the glutinous impurity in neodymium iron boron waste crushed aggregates surface through cleaning the inside cleaning strip 16 of box 3, cleans the neodymium iron boron waste crushed aggregates that finishes and can stay in storage box 2 inside, then pulls out storage box 2 through first manual pull ring 6, carries out the washing again to avoid the direct washing of the glutinous impurity on neodymium iron boron waste crushed aggregates surface to wash.
In addition, clean box 3 bottom and be provided with a plurality of plunger springs 18 of group, and the mounting hole 17 that a plurality of groups and plunger spring 18 correspond has been seted up on storage box 2 top, and inside the mounting hole 17 that corresponds was gone into to a plurality of groups plunger spring 18 card, make storage box 2 pass through plunger spring 18 and clean box 3 joint as an organic wholely, when avoiding neodymium iron boron waste crushed aggregates to spill from storage box 2 and cleaning box 3 inside like this, pulling first manual pull ring 6 can be with storage box 2 and clean box 3 separation.
Specifically, the lower part of the bottom plate 1 and the lower part of the material storage table 8 are slidably provided with a sundry box 7, the side surface of the sundry box 7 is fixedly provided with a second manual pull ring 13, the material storage table 8 is arranged as a conveyor belt, after the neodymium iron boron waste particles on the upper surface of the material storage table 8 are adsorbed by the electromagnet 9, the material storage table 8 is started to bring the upper residual impurities into the sundry box 7, the sundry box 7 is pulled out by manually pulling the second manual pull ring 13, and the impurities in the sundry box 7 are taken out quickly, so that the cleaning in the later period is convenient.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. Neodymium iron boron waste material crushed aggregates recovery unit, its characterized in that: including bottom plate (1), bottom plate (1) upper surface fixed mounting has movable assembly, movable assembly bottom mounting is provided with electric putter (14), electric putter (14) bottom fixedly connected with electro-magnet (9), bottom plate (1) upper surface just is located electro-magnet (9) lower part and is provided with stock platform (8), bottom plate (1) upper surface fixed is provided with stock box (2), stock box (2) top link up and is provided with cleans box (3), just it is provided with a plurality of groups and rotates post (15) to clean box (3) inside rotation, it all is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups and cleans strip (16) to rotate post (15) side.
2. A neodymium iron boron waste material crushed aggregates recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the movable assembly comprises a support frame (12), a second rotating motor (10) is fixedly bolted to one end of the support frame (12), a rotating rod (19) is arranged in the support frame (12) in a rotating mode, a sliding block (11) is connected with the outer arc surface of the rotating rod (19) in a threaded mode, and the electric push rod (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod (14).
3. A neodymium iron boron waste material crushed aggregates recovery device according to claim 2, wherein: the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of first rotating motors (5), and the output ends of the groups of first rotating motors (5) are respectively connected with corresponding rotating columns (15) in a key manner.
4. A neodymium iron boron waste material crushed aggregates recovery device according to claim 3, wherein: the top end of the cleaning box (3) is communicated with the material baffle (4), the cleaning box (3) is arranged on the side face of the material storage table (8), and the cleaning box (3) is positioned at the lower part of the supporting frame (12).
5. The neodymium iron boron waste material crushed aggregates recovery device of claim 4, wherein: the storage box (2) is clamped at the bottom end of the cleaning box (3), and a first manual pull ring (6) is fixedly arranged on the side face of the storage box (2).
6. The neodymium iron boron waste material crushed aggregates recovery device according to claim 5, wherein: the cleaning box (3) bottom is provided with a plurality of groups of plunger springs (18), and a plurality of groups of mounting holes (17) corresponding to the plunger springs (18) are formed in the top end of the stock box (2).
7. The neodymium iron boron waste material crushed aggregates recovery device of claim 6, wherein: sundry box (7) is slidably arranged on the upper surface of bottom plate (1) and located at the lower portion of stock table (8), and second manual pull ring (13) is fixedly installed on the side face of sundry box (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322380799.9U CN220803776U (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Neodymium iron boron waste material crushed aggregates recovery unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322380799.9U CN220803776U (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Neodymium iron boron waste material crushed aggregates recovery unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220803776U true CN220803776U (en) | 2024-04-19 |
Family
ID=90706306
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322380799.9U Active CN220803776U (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Neodymium iron boron waste material crushed aggregates recovery unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220803776U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-09-04 CN CN202322380799.9U patent/CN220803776U/en active Active
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