CN220796618U - Transmission mechanism, circuit breaker and electric equipment - Google Patents

Transmission mechanism, circuit breaker and electric equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220796618U
CN220796618U CN202322297715.5U CN202322297715U CN220796618U CN 220796618 U CN220796618 U CN 220796618U CN 202322297715 U CN202322297715 U CN 202322297715U CN 220796618 U CN220796618 U CN 220796618U
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China
Prior art keywords
handle
rotate
driving
drives
electric
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CN202322297715.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余志高
魏佳男
季春云
张伟
张阳
周鑫
陈妍儒
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Shanghai Liangxin Smart Electric Co ltd
Shanghai Liangxin Electrical Co Ltd
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Shanghai Liangxin Smart Electric Co ltd
Shanghai Liangxin Electrical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202322297715.5U priority Critical patent/CN220796618U/en
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Publication of CN220796618U publication Critical patent/CN220796618U/en
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Abstract

A transmission mechanism, a circuit breaker and electric equipment relate to the technical field of piezoelectric devices. The transmission mechanism comprises an electric assembly, a driving device, a contact mechanism linked with the driving device and a unlocking piece, wherein the unlocking piece drives the driving device to disconnect the contact mechanism. The transmission mechanism can realize connection or disconnection in two modes of electric and manual operation, and has simple structure, convenient operation and better reliability.

Description

Transmission mechanism, circuit breaker and electric equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of piezoelectric devices, in particular to a transmission mechanism, a circuit breaker and electric equipment.
Background
A circuit breaker refers to a switching device capable of closing, carrying and opening a current under normal circuit conditions and closing, carrying and opening a current under abnormal circuit conditions within a prescribed time. When faults such as electric leakage, overload and short circuit occur in the system, the circuit breaker can rapidly cut off a fault mechanism in the system or cut off the power supply of the whole power supply so as to prevent the faults from expanding and avoid huge economic loss and casualties.
In the process of designing and implementing the present application, the inventors found that at least the following problems exist: in order to achieve operational convenience of the circuit breaker, the circuit breaker in some implementations also provides a manual operation mechanism and an electric operation mechanism. However, the overall structure of the circuit breaker having the manual operation mechanism and the electric operation mechanism in some implementations is complicated, and there is a problem in that reliability is poor.
The foregoing description is provided for general background information and does not necessarily constitute prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems, the transmission mechanism, the circuit breaker and the electric equipment are provided, the transmission mechanism, the circuit breaker and the electric equipment can realize opening and closing in an electric mode and a manual mode, and the circuit breaker is simple in structure, convenient to operate and good in reliability.
In order to solve the technical problem, the transmission mechanism comprises an electric assembly, a driving device, a contact mechanism and a unlocking piece, wherein the contact mechanism is in linkage with the driving device, and the unlocking piece drives the driving device to disconnect the contact mechanism. The transmission mechanism can realize opening and closing in an electric mode and a manual mode, is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and has better reliability.
Optionally, the driving means comprises at least one of:
at least one handle driving the contact mechanism to connect and/or disconnect;
the first handle and/or the second handle drive the contact mechanism to connect or disconnect.
Optionally, the drive relationship of the second handle to the motorized assembly includes at least one of:
the electric component is in transmission connection with the unlocking piece, and the unlocking piece is in transmission connection with the second handle; the electric assembly drives the unlocking piece to rotate, and the unlocking piece drives the second handle to rotate;
the electric assembly is in transmission connection with the first handle, and the first handle is in transmission connection with the second handle; the electric assembly drives the first handle to rotate, and the first handle drives the second handle to rotate.
Optionally, the positional relationship of the second handle includes at least one of:
the second handle is positioned on the same side of the unlocking piece and/or the first handle;
the second handle and/or the electric component are/is arranged along a first direction, and the first direction and the length direction of the shell of the circuit breaker form an included angle;
the second handle is positioned on a side of the trip member away from the power assembly.
Optionally, the positional relationship of the drive device and the housing of the circuit breaker includes at least one of:
the driving device is partially or completely arranged in the shell;
the driving device is partially or totally arranged outside the shell in a protruding way.
Optionally, the trip element comprises a body rotatably connected to the housing and a first driving rod and/or a second driving rod fixedly connected with the body respectively; when the contact mechanism is in a connection state, the electric assembly drives the first driving rod to rotate, and the first driving rod drives the second driving rod to rotate through the body, so that the second driving rod drives one end of the second handle to rotate to drive the first handle to rotate, and the contact mechanism is disconnected.
Optionally, the electric assembly further comprises a deflector rod, the deflector rod and the first sector gear of the electric assembly are arranged in a stacked mode, one end of the deflector rod is fixedly connected with the rotation center of the first sector gear of the electric assembly, and the other end of the deflector rod is used for pushing the first driving rod to rotate.
Optionally, the electric assembly comprises a motor and/or a gear set in driving connection with the motor, the gear set having a first sector tooth; the first handle has a second scalloped tooth for meshing with the first scalloped tooth; the shift lever and the orthographic projection of the first sector gear on the shell are arranged at intervals.
Optionally, the housing includes an upper housing and/or a lower housing that are fastened to each other, and the lever is located on a side of the electric component that is close to the lower housing.
Optionally, the lower shell is provided with a mounting column in a protruding manner, and the tripping element is rotationally connected to the mounting column.
Optionally, the transmission mechanism further comprises a reset spring sleeved on the body, one end of the reset spring is connected with the second driving rod, and/or the other end of the reset spring is fixed on the shell.
Optionally, an action rod protruding towards the unlocking piece is arranged at one end of the second handle close to the electric assembly; when the contact mechanism is in a connection state, the electric assembly drives the first driving rod to rotate, and the first driving rod can drive the second driving rod to rotate through the body, so that the second driving rod drives one end of the second handle to rotate through the action rod to drive the first handle to rotate.
Optionally, the second drive rod has a bending portion, which acts on the actuating rod.
Optionally, the trip element comprises a body rotatably connected to the housing and a first driving rod and/or a second driving rod fixedly connected with the body respectively; the electric assembly further comprises a deflector rod; the first handle is provided with a convex column; when the contact mechanism is in a connection state, the deflector rod pushes the first driving rod to rotate, and the second driving rod drives the first handle to rotate by pushing the convex column to rotate, so that the contact mechanism is disconnected.
In another aspect of the present utility model, a circuit breaker is provided that includes the transmission mechanism described above.
In yet another aspect of the present utility model, an electrical device is provided, which includes the transmission mechanism described above.
In yet another aspect of the present utility model, another powered device is provided, where the powered device includes the circuit breaker described above.
The beneficial effects of the utility model include at least one of the following:
the transmission mechanism comprises an electric assembly, a driving device, a contact mechanism linked with the driving device and a unlocking piece, wherein the unlocking piece drives the driving device to disconnect the contact mechanism. According to the electric switch-on device, the unlocking piece is arranged, and the unlocking piece is linked with the driving device, so that the driving device can be driven to move through the electric component when the electric switch-on device is switched on, and the driving device drives the contact mechanism to be connected; when the electric brake is opened, the unlocking piece can be driven to move through the electric assembly, so that the unlocking piece drives the driving device to move, and further the electric brake opening is realized; when the switch is manually switched on or off, the contact mechanism can be driven to move by the driving device so as to be connected or disconnected. So, this application alright realize electronic divide-shut brake and manual divide-shut brake, and the overall structure of the drive mechanism that this application provided is also comparatively simple, only need drive electric assembly when electric operation, and when electric assembly outage or trouble, still accessible manual operation is connected or is disconnected with drive contact mechanism, its maneuverability is strong and the operation mode is also simpler, simultaneously, because in this application is relative some realization, structure and linkage relation are also comparatively simple, therefore it can also improve the operational reliability of mechanism, the not good problem of structural reliability because of wearing and tearing lead to in the transmission process has effectively been solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a transmission mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic diagram of a transmission mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a third schematic diagram of a transmission mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first sector gear and a lever according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a gear set, a disengagement member and a second handle according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a unlocking element and a return spring according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a transmission mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a transmission mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a gear set, a first handle and a fastening member according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a first limiting member and a second limiting member according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Icon: 10-an electric component; 11-an electric motor; 12-gear set; 121-first sector teeth; 13-a deflector rod; 20-a first handle; 21-a second sector tooth; 22-convex columns; 30-a contact mechanism; 40-unlocking the fastener; 41-body; 42-a first drive rod; 43-a second drive rod; 50-a return spring; 60-a second handle; 70-a housing; 71-a first limiting member; 72-a second limiting piece; 81-a first link; 82-a second link; 90-action bars.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or are directions or positional relationships conventionally put in use of the inventive product, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal," "vertical," and the like do not denote a requirement that the component be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but rather may be slightly inclined. As "horizontal" merely means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Driven by the intelligent and automatic high-new technology, the intelligent home industry enters a rapid development period. The smart home industry meets new challenges and opportunities in technological, marketing and industry revolution.
Divide intelligent house according to the function, can divide into eight modules with whole house intelligence: entertainment system, security protection system, control system, lighting system, kitchen and bathroom household electrical appliances system, network and communication system, health medical system, indoor environment system. And the eight modules are linked together, so that the whole house intelligence is finally realized.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present application provides a transmission mechanism, which includes an electric assembly 10, a driving device, a contact mechanism 30 linked with the driving device, and a disengagement member 40, wherein the disengagement member 40 drives the driving device to disconnect the contact mechanism 30. The transmission mechanism can realize opening and closing in an electric mode and a manual mode, is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and has better reliability.
When the above-mentioned transmission mechanism is applied to a circuit breaker, the two states of connection and disconnection of the contact mechanism 30 in the present application refer to a closed state or an open state of the contact mechanism 30.
The drive is coupled to the contact means 30, i.e. the drive is in driving connection with the contact means 30, such that a movement of the drive can move the contact means 30. It should be noted that, the specific linkage structure of the driving device and the contact mechanism 30 is not limited in this application, and those skilled in the art can set the linkage structure according to the needs.
Also, in this embodiment, the unlocking member 40 can be linked with the driving device, so that the unlocking member 40 can drive the driving device to move, so that the driving device drives the contact mechanism 30 to disconnect.
The driving part of the unlocking element 40 is not limited, and the unlocking element can be driven by the electric assembly 10 or by other parts. Hereinafter, the movement of the unlocking member 40 by the motor assembly 10 will be mainly exemplified.
In addition, it should be noted that the transmission mechanism provided in the application can be applied to various switches, such as a molded case circuit breaker, a disconnecting switch, a dual power switch, an intelligent circuit breaker, an electric leakage circuit breaker, a miniature circuit breaker, etc., and the application is not limited thereto.
In the embodiment, when the electric switch is closed, the electric assembly 10 can drive the driving device to move so that the driving device drives the contact mechanism 30 to connect; when the electric brake is opened, the unlocking piece 40 can be driven to move by the electric assembly 10, so that the unlocking piece 40 drives the driving device to move, and the electric brake opening is realized; at the time of manual opening and closing, the contact mechanism 30 may be driven to move by a driving device so that the contact mechanism 30 is connected or disconnected. The transmission mechanism can realize opening and closing in an electric mode and a manual mode, is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and has better reliability.
Optionally, the driving device includes at least one of the following:
first, at least one handle, the handle driving the contact mechanism 30 to connect and/or disconnect.
When the drive means comprises at least one handle, the handle may be located wholly or partially within the housing 70 or may be wholly or partially protruding from the housing 70.
Second, the first handle 20 and/or the second handle 60 drive the contact mechanism 30 to connect or disconnect.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the first handle 20 and the second handle 60 may be used to switch on or off by driving the second handle 60. In the present embodiment, the following description will be given mainly taking an example in which the driving device includes the first handle 20 and the second handle 60.
Wherein the driving relationship between the second handle 60 and the electric component 10 includes at least one of the following:
first, the electric assembly 10 is in driving connection with the unlocking piece 40, and the unlocking piece 40 is in driving connection with the second handle 60; the electric assembly 10 drives the unlocking piece 40 to rotate, and the unlocking piece 40 drives the second handle 60 to rotate.
Second, the motorized assembly 10 is drivingly connected to the first handle 20, and the first handle 20 is drivingly connected to the second handle 60; the motor assembly 10 drives the first handle 20 to rotate, and the first handle 20 drives the second handle 60 to rotate.
That is, the above-described driving relationship of the first handle 20 and the motor assembly 10 may satisfy at least one of the above-described first and second conditions.
In the first case, the electric assembly 10 drives the unlocking member 40 to rotate, and the unlocking member 40 can drive the second handle 60 to rotate, so that the second handle 60 can drive the contact mechanism 30 to disconnect through the first handle 20.
In the second case, the electric assembly 10 drives the first handle 20 to rotate, the first handle 20 drives the second handle 60 to rotate (at this time, the first handle 20 may also drive the contact mechanism 30 to connect), and the second handle 60 may be in the connection position together with the contact mechanism 30.
Optionally, the positional relationship of the second handle 60 includes at least one of:
first, second handle 60 is located on the same side of the release member 40 and/or first handle 20. That is, in this positional relationship, the second handle 60 is not located between the unlocking member 40 and the first handle 20.
Second, the second handle 60 and/or the electrical component 10 are arranged in a first direction that is disposed at an angle to the length of the housing 70 of the circuit breaker.
Third, the second handle 60 is located on the side of the unlocking element 40 remote from the powered assembly 10. That is, in this positional relationship, the second handle 60 is not located between the unlocking element 40 and the powered assembly 10.
Of course, the positional relationship of the second handle 60 may satisfy at least one or more of the above relationships.
In the present embodiment, the positional relationship between the driving device and the housing 70 of the circuit breaker includes at least one of the following:
first, the drive means is partially or entirely built into the housing 70. I.e. the drive means is at least partially located within the housing 70.
Second, the driving device is partially or entirely protruded outside the housing 70. I.e. the drive means is at least partly outside the housing 70.
The specific position of the driving device is not limited in this application, and one skilled in the art can select any one of the above setting modes according to needs.
For ease of understanding, the specific structure of the above-described power assembly 10, drive device, unlocking member 40, and contact mechanism 30 will be exemplified below.
The above-described electrical component 10, first handle 20, contact mechanism 30, and trip element 40 may all be disposed within the housing 70 of the circuit breaker. In this embodiment, both the first handle 20 and the unlocking member 40 are rotatably coupled within the housing 70.
Wherein, the electric assembly 10 is in transmission connection with the first handle 20, and the electric assembly 10 is used for driving the first handle 20 to rotate. Specifically, the structural form of the electric component 10 is not limited in this application, as long as it can drive the first handle 20 to rotate so that the first handle 20 drives the contact mechanism 30 to move, thereby realizing the connection of the contact mechanism 30.
The first handle 20 is located between the power assembly 10 and the contact mechanism 30. In this embodiment, the first handle 20 is in driving connection with the power assembly 10 and in driving connection with the contact mechanism 30.
The contact mechanism 30 is in transmission connection with the first handle 20, and can be disconnected or connected with a fixed contact of the circuit breaker under the drive of the first handle 20. The specific structure of the contact mechanism 30 is not limited in this application, and those skilled in the art can selectively design the structure of the contact mechanism 30 according to practical situations.
The unlocking piece 40 is located between the first handle 20 and the electric component 10, and the unlocking piece 40 is rotatably connected to the housing 70. The unlocking piece 40 can be used for driving the first handle 20 to move, so that the first handle 20 drives the contact mechanism 30 to move, and the contact mechanism 30 realizes electric brake release.
In addition, the first handle 20 and the second handle 60 of the circuit breaker are in transmission connection, so that the first handle 20 can be driven to rotate by directly driving the second handle 60 to move, and the first handle 20 drives the contact mechanism 30 to be disconnected or connected.
Wherein the second handle 60 and the first handle 20 may be connected by a first link 81, and the first handle 20 and the contact mechanism 30 may be connected by a second link 82, as shown in fig. 1.
The working principle of the transmission mechanism provided by the application is as follows:
electric closing: the electric assembly 10 drives the first handle 20 to rotate, and the first handle 20 drives the contact mechanism 30 to move, so that the contact mechanism 30 is connected, as shown in fig. 2 and 3;
electric brake separating: when the contact mechanism 30 is in the connected state (as shown in fig. 3), at this time, the electric assembly 10 drives the unlocking piece 40 to rotate, and the unlocking piece 40 can drive the first handle 20 to rotate so as to disconnect the contact mechanism 30;
manual switching-on and switching-off: the second handle 60 is driven to move the first handle 20, so that the first handle 20 drives the contact mechanism 30 to disconnect or connect. It should be noted that, the second handle 60 may be a rotary type as shown in fig. 1, and in this case, the second handle 60 may be driven to move by manually pressing the second handle 60.
In the application, the unlocking piece 40 is arranged between the electric assembly 10 and the first handle 20, so that the first handle 20 can be driven to rotate by the electric assembly 10 during electric closing, and the first handle 20 drives the contact mechanism 30 to be connected; when the electric assembly 10 is disconnected, the unlocking piece 40 can be driven to rotate, so that the unlocking piece 40 drives the first handle 20 to rotate to realize electric brake separation; the first handle 20 and the second handle 60 are in transmission connection, so that the first handle 20 can be driven to move by driving the second handle 60 to move, and the first handle 20 drives the contact mechanism 30 to be disconnected or connected. So, this application alright realize electronic divide-shut brake and manual divide-shut brake, and the overall structure of the drive mechanism that this application provided is also comparatively simple, only need drive electric assembly 10 when electric operation, and when motor 11 outage or trouble, still can be through manual operation with drive second handle 60, its maneuverability is strong and the operation mode is also simpler, simultaneously, because this application is also comparatively simple to structure in some realization, therefore it can also improve the operational reliability of mechanism, the not good problem of structural reliability because of wearing and tearing lead to in the transmission process has effectively been solved.
Referring to fig. 5, optionally, the trip member 40 includes a body 41 rotatably connected to the housing 70, and a first driving rod 42 and/or a second driving rod 43 fixedly connected to the body 41, respectively; when the contact mechanism 30 is in the connection state, the electric assembly 10 drives the first driving rod 42 to rotate, and the first driving rod 42 can drive the second driving rod 43 to rotate through the body 41, so that the second driving rod 43 drives one end of the second handle 60 to rotate to drive the first handle 20 to rotate, and the contact mechanism 30 is disconnected.
That is, the unlocking member 40 includes a body 41, a first driving lever 42, and/or a second driving lever 43, and will be mainly described below by taking the example of having both the first driving lever 42 and the second driving lever 43. Wherein the first driving rod 42 and the second driving rod 43 are respectively connected to the body 41, and the front projections of the first driving rod 42 and the second driving rod 43 on the housing 70 are not overlapped. In this embodiment, the body 41 is rotatably connected to the housing 70, and the first driving lever 42, the second driving lever 43, and the body 41 may be integrally formed.
Thus, when the contact mechanism 30 is in the connection state, the electric assembly 10 can drive the first driving rod 42 to rotate, so that the first driving rod 42 drives the second driving rod 43 to rotate through the body 41, and thus the second driving rod 43 can drive the first handle 20 to rotate by driving the second handle 60, and disconnection of the contact mechanism 30 is achieved.
As shown in fig. 4, optionally, in this embodiment, the electric assembly 10 further includes a lever 13, where the lever 13 and the first sector gear 121 of the electric assembly 10 are stacked, and one end of the lever 13 is fixedly connected to a rotation center of the first sector gear 121 of the electric assembly 10, and the other end is used to push the first driving lever 42 to rotate.
Thus, during the electric closing, the first sector gear 121 of the electric assembly 10 can drive the second sector gear 21 of the first handle 20 to move, so as to drive the first handle 20; when the electric assembly 10 continues to drive the first sector gear 121 to rotate during the electric brake opening, the shift lever 13 fixedly connected to the rotation center of the first sector gear 121 rotates synchronously, and at this time, the shift lever 13 pushes the first driving lever 42 to rotate, so that the second driving lever 43 drives the second handle 60 to rotate to drive the first handle 20 to rotate, as shown in fig. 3 and 5.
As shown in fig. 1, the electric assembly 10 may include a motor 11 and/or a gear set 12 drivingly connected to the motor 11, the gear set 12 having a first sector gear 121; the first handle 20 has a second sector tooth 21 for meshing with the first sector tooth 121. The lever 13 is arranged at a distance from the front projection of the first segment tooth 121 on the housing 70.
It should be noted that, first, the structure of the gear set 12 is not limited in this application, and those skilled in the art can determine the specific number of gears of the gear set 12 according to the practical situation, and the structure of the gear set 12 shown in fig. 1 is only an example and not a limitation of this application.
The gear set 12 has a first sector tooth 121 and the first handle 20 has a second sector tooth 21, the first sector tooth 121 being capable of meshing with or meshing with the second sector tooth 21 as shown in fig. 1-3. When the transmission is to be connected, the first sector gear 121 and the second sector gear 21 can be intermeshed so that the gear set 12 and the first handle 20 are in driving connection.
Second, in the present embodiment, the shift lever 13 is disposed at a distance from the front projection of the first sector gear 121 on the housing 70, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, so that the respective actions of the first sector gear 121 and the shift lever 13 do not cause motion interference.
Also, in this embodiment, the housing 70 includes an upper housing and/or a lower housing that are fastened to each other, and the lever 13 is located on a side of the electrical component 10 adjacent to the lower housing, as shown in fig. 1 and 3.
The specific fastening modes of the upper shell and the lower shell are not limited, and a person skilled in the art can set the fastening modes by himself.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the lower housing is provided with a mounting post thereon, and the trip member 40 is rotatably connected to the mounting post.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, specifically, the body 41 of the unlocking member 40 is rotatably connected to the mounting post, and in this embodiment, the body 41 has a central hole that mates with the mounting post.
In addition, in this embodiment, referring to fig. 6, the transmission mechanism may further include a return spring 50 sleeved on the body 41, one end of the return spring 50 is connected to the second driving rod 43, and/or the other end of the return spring 50 is fixed to the housing 70.
This application is through setting up of reset spring 50, like this, can make at the in-process of electronic brake separating, make reset spring 50 energy storage, and after the brake separating is accomplished, thereby reset spring 50 releases the energy and drives the release piece 40 and reset in order to prepare for the electronic brake separating of next time. When the unlocking member 40 is reset, the unlocking member 40 is restored to a state of being separated from both the second handle 60 and the lever 13.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the end of the second handle 60 near the electric component 10 is provided with an action bar 90 protruding toward the unlocking piece 40; when the contact mechanism 30 is in the connection state, the electric assembly 10 drives the first driving rod 42 to rotate, and the first driving rod 42 can drive the second driving rod 43 to rotate through the body 41, so that the second driving rod 43 drives one end of the second handle 60 to rotate through the action rod 90 to drive the first handle 20 to rotate.
That is, when the unlocking member 40 drives the second handle 60 to move, the second driving lever 43 of the unlocking member 40 drives the action lever 90 of the second handle 60 to move.
In the present embodiment, the second driving lever 43 has a bent portion, and the bent portion acts on the operation lever 90. In this application, the contact area between the unlocking member 40 and the operation lever 90 can be increased by providing the bending portion, and thus the driving reliability can be improved.
Alternatively, the side of the action bars 90 facing the bending portion and the side of the bending portion facing the action bars 90 are parallel or approximately parallel.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, when the contact mechanism 30 is in the connected state, the lever 13 pushes the first driving lever 42 to rotate, and the second driving lever 43 can push one end of the second handle 60 to rotate so as to drive the first handle 20 to rotate, so that the contact mechanism 30 is disconnected.
In this embodiment, when the shifter lever 13 drives the first driving lever 42 to rotate, the second driving lever 43 drives the second handle 60 to rotate the first handle 20. That is, in this embodiment, the unlocking member 40 is indirectly driven to rotate the first handle 20 to realize the electric brake release.
In this manner, the end of the second handle 60 near the unlocking element 40 may be correspondingly provided with a column member (i.e. the action bar 90 in the foregoing description), so that the second driving element of the unlocking element 40 may drive the column member to rotate the second handle 60, thereby driving the first handle 20 to rotate.
In this embodiment, the principle of the electric opening and closing of the transmission mechanism is as follows:
electric closing: the motor 11 drives the gear set 12 to rotate, the first sector tooth 121 of the gear set 12 drives the second sector tooth 21 of the first handle 20 to rotate, and the first handle 20 drives the contact mechanism 30 to move through the second connecting rod 82, so that the contact mechanism 30 is connected, as shown in fig. 2 and 3;
electric brake separating: when the contact mechanism 30 is in the connection state (as shown in fig. 3), at this time, the motor 11 drives the gear set 12 to rotate (the rotation direction is the same as the rotation direction during closing), the shift lever 13 on the gear set 12 rotates synchronously, the shift lever 13 can push the first driving lever 42 of the unlocking member 40 to rotate, so that the first driving lever 42 drives the second driving lever 43 to rotate simultaneously through the body 41, at this time, the bending part of the second driving lever 43 can shift the action lever 90 of the second handle 60 to rotate the second handle 60, at this time, the second handle 60 drives the first handle 20 to rotate through the first connecting rod 81, and thus, the first handle 20 drives the contact mechanism 30 to disconnect through the second connecting rod 82.
When the lever 13 drives the first driving lever 42 to rotate, the second driving lever 43 may drive the second handle 60 to indirectly drive the first handle 20 to rotate, or may directly drive the first handle 20 to rotate. The above manner of indirectly driving the first handle 20 by driving the second handle 60 is only one example given in the present application, and is not a limitation of the present application, and a person skilled in the art may select an appropriate manner according to the need.
For example, when the lever 13 drives the first driving lever 42 to rotate, the second driving lever 43 may directly drive the first handle 20 to rotate.
At this time, as shown in fig. 7 to 10, the trip member 40 may alternatively include a body 41 rotatably coupled to the housing 70 and a first driving lever 42 and/or a second driving lever 43 fixedly coupled to the body 41, respectively; the electric assembly 10 further comprises a deflector rod 13, the deflector rod 13 and the first sector gear 121 are arranged in a stacked mode, one end of the deflector rod 13 is fixedly connected with the rotation center of the first sector gear 121 of the electric assembly 10, and the other end of the deflector rod is used for pushing the first driving rod 42 to rotate; the first handle 20 is provided with a convex column 22; when the contact mechanism 30 is in the connected state, the shift lever 13 pushes the first driving lever 42 to rotate, and the second driving lever 43 can push the convex column 22 to rotate so as to drive the first handle 20 to rotate, so that the contact mechanism 30 is disconnected.
In this manner, the boss 22 is provided on the first handle 20, so that when the contact mechanism 30 is in the connected state, the driving lever 13 pushes the first driving lever 42 to rotate, and the second driving lever 43 can push the boss 22 to rotate to drive the first handle 20 to rotate, so that the contact mechanism 30 is disconnected.
In this embodiment, when the lever 13 pushes the first driving lever 42 to rotate, the second driving lever 43 can directly act on the boss 22 on the first handle 20 (in this embodiment, the boss 22 and the first handle 20 may be an integral part), so that the first handle 20 rotates to drive the contact mechanism 30 to disconnect, as shown in fig. 8 and 9. This is a simpler transmission than the indirect driving of the first handle 20 by driving the second handle 60 as described above.
In this embodiment, the principle of the electric opening and closing of the transmission mechanism is as follows:
electric closing: the motor 11 drives the gear set 12 to rotate, the first sector tooth 121 of the gear set 12 drives the second sector tooth 21 of the first handle 20 to rotate, and the first handle 20 drives the contact mechanism 30 to move through the second connecting rod 82, so that the contact mechanism 30 is connected, as shown in fig. 7 and 8;
electric brake separating: when the contact mechanism 30 is in the connection state (as shown in fig. 8), at this time, the motor 11 drives the gear set 12 to rotate (the rotation direction is the same as that of the switch-on), the shift lever 13 on the gear set 12 rotates synchronously, and the shift lever 13 can push the first driving lever 42 of the unlocking member 40 to rotate, so that the first driving lever 42 drives the second driving lever 43 to rotate simultaneously through the body 41, at this time, the second driving lever 43 drives the first handle 20 to rotate by pulling the boss 22 on the first handle 20 (as shown in fig. 9), and thus, the first handle 20 drives the contact mechanism 30 to disconnect through the second connecting rod 82, as shown in fig. 7.
Referring to fig. 7, 8 and 10, the transmission mechanism optionally further includes a first limiting member 71 fixed on the housing 70 (specifically, the lower housing), where the first limiting member 71 is located on a side of the second driving rod 43 away from the first driving rod 42 and is used for limiting the second driving rod 43.
The first limiting piece 71 is arranged to limit the rotation angle of the unlocking piece 40 within a certain range, so that the situation that the shift lever 13 cannot act on the first driving lever 42 when the first limiting piece 71 deflects at the position before opening the brake is avoided.
It should be noted that, the setting position of the first limiting member 71 should be based on the fact that when the motor 11 drives the lever 13 to rotate through the gear set 12, the sweeping area of the lever 13 can act on the first driving lever 42 of the unlocking member 40.
It should be noted that, when the lever 13 drives the first driving lever 42, the unlocking member 40 may enable the second driving lever 43 to act on the second handle 60 or the boss 22.
Optionally, the transmission mechanism may further include a second limiting member 72 disposed on the housing 70 (specifically, the upper housing), where the second limiting member 72 and the orthographic projection of the first limiting member 71 on the housing 70 are disposed at intervals, and the second limiting member 72 is located on a side of the second driving rod 43 away from the first driving rod 42 and is used for limiting the second driving rod 43.
The arrangement position and arrangement requirement of the second stopper 72 are the same as those of the first stopper 71, and the description thereof will not be repeated here.
In this embodiment, the housing 70 includes an upper housing and a lower housing that are fastened to each other, and the first limiting member 71 is disposed on the lower housing and extends toward the upper housing; and the second limiting member 72 is disposed on the upper housing and extends toward the lower housing.
In this embodiment, the orthographic projections of the first stopper 71 and the second stopper 72 on the housing 70 (specifically, the upper housing or the lower housing) are disposed at intervals, so that the two stoppers can cooperate with each other, thereby improving the reliability of the stoppers.
In another aspect of the present utility model, a circuit breaker is provided that includes the transmission mechanism described above. Because the specific structure and the beneficial effects of the transmission mechanism are described and illustrated in detail in the foregoing, the detailed description is omitted herein. The type of the breaker is not limited in the application, and the breaker can be a molded case breaker, a disconnecting switch, a dual power switch, an intelligent breaker, an electric leakage breaker, a miniature breaker and the like.
In yet another aspect of the present utility model, an electrical device is provided, which includes the transmission mechanism described above. Because the specific structure and the beneficial effects of the transmission mechanism are described and illustrated in detail in the foregoing, the detailed description is omitted herein.
In yet another aspect of the present utility model, another powered device is provided, where the powered device includes the circuit breaker described above. Because the specific structure and the beneficial effects of the circuit breaker are described and illustrated in detail in the foregoing, the detailed description is omitted herein.
It should be noted that the types of the two electric devices are not limited in this application, and may be household electric devices or industrial electric devices.
The embodiment of the application also provides electric equipment, the electric equipment is provided with the circuit breaker, and the electric equipment can be configured to be at least one of the following: distribution box, cable, switch board, motor, switch socket, lamps and lanterns, air conditioner, electric water heater, ammeter, camera, phone, computer etc.. The electric equipment can be used for realizing intelligent management by using the related structure of the circuit breaker, is not limited to the electric equipment with the intelligent management, and can also be used in the non-intelligent electric equipment in the traditional industry.
The embodiment of the application also provides electric equipment, the circuit breaker is applied to the electric equipment, the electric equipment can be applied to the whole house intelligence, and the circuit breaker is applied to the intelligent home and the internet of things industry, so that the intelligent management of the whole house is realized.
It can be understood that the above scenario is merely an example, and does not constitute a limitation on the application scenario of the technical solution provided in the embodiments of the present application, and the technical solution of the present application may also be applied to other scenarios. For example, as one of ordinary skill in the art can know, with the evolution of the system architecture and the appearance of new service scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are equally applicable to similar technical problems.
The foregoing embodiment numbers of the present application are merely for describing, and do not represent advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
The steps in the method of the embodiment of the application can be sequentially adjusted, combined and deleted according to actual needs.
The units in the device of the embodiment of the application can be combined, divided and pruned according to actual needs.
In this application, the same or similar term concept, technical solution, and/or application scenario description will generally be described in detail only when first appearing, and when repeated later, for brevity, will not generally be repeated, and when understanding the content of the technical solution of the present application, etc., reference may be made to the previous related detailed description thereof for the same or similar term concept, technical solution, and/or application scenario description, etc., which are not described in detail later.
In this application, the descriptions of the embodiments are focused on, and the details or descriptions of one embodiment may be found in the related descriptions of other embodiments.
The technical features of the technical solutions of the present application may be arbitrarily combined, and for brevity of description, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the present application.
The above description is only of alternative embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and various modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
The specific features described in the above embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner, and in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present utility model will not be described in detail in any possible combination.

Claims (16)

1. The transmission mechanism is characterized by comprising an electric assembly (10), a driving device, a contact mechanism (30) and a tripping piece (40), wherein the contact mechanism (30) is in linkage with the driving device, and the tripping piece (40) drives the driving device to disconnect the contact mechanism (30).
2. The transmission mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the driving means comprises at least one of:
at least one handle which drives the contact mechanism (30) to connect and/or disconnect;
-a first handle (20) and/or a second handle (60), said first handle (20) and/or said second handle (60) driving said contact mechanism (30) to connect or disconnect.
3. The transmission mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the transmission relationship of the second handle (60) to the electric assembly (10) comprises at least one of:
the electric assembly (10) is in transmission connection with the unlocking piece (40), and the unlocking piece (40) is in transmission connection with the second handle (60); the electric assembly (10) drives the unlocking piece (40) to rotate, and the unlocking piece (40) drives the second handle (60) to rotate;
the electric assembly (10) is in transmission connection with the first handle (20), and the first handle (20) is in transmission connection with the second handle (60); the electric assembly (10) drives the first handle (20) to rotate, and the first handle (20) drives the second handle (60) to rotate.
4. The transmission mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the positional relationship of the second handle (60) includes at least one of:
the second handle (60) is located on the same side of the trip member (40) and/or the first handle (20);
the second handle (60) and/or the electric assembly (10) are arranged along a first direction, and the first direction and the length direction of the shell (70) of the circuit breaker form an included angle;
the second handle (60) is located on a side of the trip (40) remote from the powered assembly (10).
5. The transmission mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the positional relationship of the drive means and the housing (70) of the circuit breaker comprises at least one of:
the driving device is partially or completely arranged in the shell (70);
the driving device is partially or completely protruded outside the shell (70).
6. The transmission mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that the trip member (40) comprises a body (41) rotatably connected to a casing (70) of the circuit breaker and a first driving lever (42) and/or a second driving lever (43) fixedly connected to the body (41), respectively; when the contact mechanism (30) is in a connection state, the electric assembly (10) drives the first driving rod (42) to rotate, the first driving rod (42) drives the second driving rod (43) to rotate through the body (41), and the second driving rod (43) drives one end of the second handle (60) to rotate so as to drive the first handle (20) to rotate, so that the contact mechanism (30) is disconnected.
7. The transmission mechanism according to claim 6, wherein the electric component (10) further comprises a shift lever (13), the shift lever (13) is stacked with the first sector gear (121) of the electric component (10), and one end of the shift lever (13) is fixedly connected with the rotation center of the first sector gear (121) of the electric component (10), and the other end is used for pushing the first driving lever (42) to rotate.
8. The transmission according to claim 7, characterized in that the electric component (10) comprises an electric motor (11) and/or a gear set (12) in driving connection with the electric motor (11), the gear set (12) having a first sector tooth (121); the first handle (20) has a second sector tooth (21) for meshing with the first sector tooth (121); the deflector rod (13) and the orthographic projection of the first sector tooth (121) on the shell (70) are arranged at intervals.
9. The transmission mechanism according to claim 7, wherein the housing (70) comprises an upper housing and/or a lower housing which are fastened to each other, and the lever (13) is located on a side of the electric assembly (10) close to the lower housing.
10. The transmission mechanism according to claim 6, further comprising a return spring (50) sleeved on the body (41), wherein one end of the return spring (50) is connected with the second driving rod (43), and/or the other end of the return spring (50) is fixed on the housing (70).
11. The transmission mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that an end of the second handle (60) adjacent to the electric assembly (10) is provided with an action bar (90) protruding towards the trip element (40); when the contact mechanism (30) is in a connection state, the electric assembly (10) drives the first driving rod (42) to rotate, the first driving rod (42) drives the second driving rod (43) to rotate through the body (41), so that the second driving rod (43) drives one end of the second handle (60) to rotate through the action rod (90) to drive the first handle (20) to rotate.
12. The transmission mechanism according to claim 11, characterized in that the second drive rod (43) has a fold which acts on the action bar (90).
13. The transmission mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that the trip element (40) comprises a body (41) rotatably connected to the housing (70) and a first driving lever (42) and/or a second driving lever (43) fixedly connected to the body (41), respectively; the electric assembly (10) further comprises a deflector rod (13); a convex column (22) is arranged on the first handle (20); when the contact mechanism (30) is in a connection state, the deflector rod (13) pushes the first driving rod (42) to rotate, and the second driving rod (43) drives the first handle (20) to rotate by pushing the convex column (22) to rotate, so that the contact mechanism (30) is disconnected.
14. A circuit breaker, characterized in that it comprises a transmission mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 13.
15. An electrical device comprising the transmission mechanism of any one of claims 1 to 13.
16. A powered device comprising the circuit breaker of claim 14.
CN202322297715.5U 2023-08-24 2023-08-24 Transmission mechanism, circuit breaker and electric equipment Active CN220796618U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322297715.5U CN220796618U (en) 2023-08-24 2023-08-24 Transmission mechanism, circuit breaker and electric equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322297715.5U CN220796618U (en) 2023-08-24 2023-08-24 Transmission mechanism, circuit breaker and electric equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220796618U true CN220796618U (en) 2024-04-16

Family

ID=90666107

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322297715.5U Active CN220796618U (en) 2023-08-24 2023-08-24 Transmission mechanism, circuit breaker and electric equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220796618U (en)

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