CN220795658U - Swing clamp plate fixing clamp for watch assembly - Google Patents

Swing clamp plate fixing clamp for watch assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220795658U
CN220795658U CN202322594842.1U CN202322594842U CN220795658U CN 220795658 U CN220795658 U CN 220795658U CN 202322594842 U CN202322594842 U CN 202322594842U CN 220795658 U CN220795658 U CN 220795658U
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China
Prior art keywords
positioning
balance
swing clamp
clamp plate
base
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CN202322594842.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘宏
凌真
王冠龙
肖平
靳磊
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Feiyada Precision Technology Co ltd
Shenzhen Feiyada Precision Technology Co ltd
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Feiyada Precision Technology Co ltd
Shenzhen Feiyada Precision Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202322594842.1U priority Critical patent/CN220795658U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of watch processing and discloses a swing clamp plate fixing clamp for watch assembly, which comprises a base, a first positioning component, a positioning pin and a second positioning component, wherein the positioning pin and the second positioning component are positioned on one side of a notch of a placing groove, which is opposite to a clearance gap, and are fixedly connected with the top of the base; the first positioning component comprises two swing clamp plate positioning columns which are oppositely arranged at two sides of the placing groove, are fixedly connected with the top of the base and are adjacent to the clearance gap, and a swing clamp plate positioning table is formed between the swing clamp plate positioning columns and the notch of the placing groove; the second positioning assembly comprises at least two balance wheel positioning columns which are distributed at the edge of the placing groove at intervals, and a balance wheel limiting platform is arranged on one side, adjacent to the placing groove, of each balance wheel positioning column. The fixture positions the balance clamping plate, so that the balance clamping plate is prevented from shaking in the assembly process, the balance spring is prevented from being damaged in the process of being mounted on the balance clamping plate, and the assembly difficulty of the balance spring balance wheel, the outer pile and the balance clamping plate is reduced.

Description

Swing clamp plate fixing clamp for watch assembly
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of watch processing, in particular to a swing clamp plate fixing clamp for watch assembly.
Background
During the assembly of the mechanical watch, the balance spring, the external stake and the balance clip are assembled in a fixed sequence so as to form a complete unit that can be fitted into the movement. The mechanical watch uses the characteristic that the hairspring vibrates at a fixed frequency to time, the hairspring comprises a first end which is positioned on the inner side and fixed on the inner post, and a second end which is positioned on the outer side and fixed on the hairspring outer post, at present, the second end of the hairspring is fixed on the outer post mainly in an adhesive mode, and particularly, the second end of the hairspring is placed in a gap between two arms of the outer post, and then the gap is filled with liquid adhesive and the adhesive is solidified, so that the purpose of connecting the second end of the hairspring and the outer post is achieved. The balance bar is provided with a fast and slow clamp, the working face of the balance bar is provided with a balance wheel positioning hole, during assembly, an outer pile is clamped into the fast and slow clamp, and the shaft of the balance wheel of the hairspring is aligned with and put into the balance wheel positioning hole, so that the assembly of the balance wheel of the hairspring, the outer pile and the balance bar is completed, the common procedures during assembly are that the outer pile and the second end of the hairspring are bonded firstly, then the bonded outer pile and the hairspring are assembled onto the balance bar and the balance wheel respectively, and the outer pile is clamped into the fast and slow clamp, so that the hairspring and the balance wheel are combined through interference fit.
Due to the limitation of the fixing mode of the hairspring, the position relationship between the second end of the hairspring and the outer post needs to be paid attention to in the bonding process, and as the hairspring part and the outer post are very small parts, the bonding effect can be affected by small shaking or vibration in the bonding process, for example, the hairspring and the outer post do not keep a parallel relationship, or the hairspring generates small deformation and internal stress during bonding, so that the hairspring is inaccurate in running, and even the bonding is unstable or the bonding position is wrong. After the bonding is completed, the outer pile is clamped into the quick and slow clamp on the swing clamp plate, so that the hairspring balance wheel assembly with the outer pile is connected with the swing clamp plate, and in the installation process, the swing clamp plate is not fixed and cannot be placed horizontally, and the swing clamp plate is often swayed in the assembly process, so that parts are very easy to damage.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a balance plate fixing jig for watch assembly, which prevents the balance spring from being damaged in the process of mounting the balance plate by positioning the balance plate, thereby reducing the difficulty in assembling the balance spring, the external pile and the balance plate.
A swing clamp plate fixture for a wristwatch assembly, comprising:
the base, the roof of the said base has standing grooves, the said standing groove runs through a side of the base and forms the gap of keeping away in the side of the base;
the first positioning assembly comprises two swing clamp plate positioning columns which are oppositely arranged at two sides of the placing groove and fixedly connected with the top of the base, the swing clamp plate positioning columns are adjacent to the avoidance notch, and a swing clamp plate positioning table is formed between the swing clamp plate positioning columns and the edge of the notch of the placing groove;
the positioning pin is used for penetrating the positioning hole of the swing clamp plate, is positioned at one side of the edge of the notch of the placing groove, which is opposite to the clearance gap, and is fixedly connected with the top of the base; and
the second positioning assembly comprises at least two balance wheel positioning columns which are distributed at intervals along the arc path at the edge of the notch of the placing groove, and a balance wheel limiting platform is arranged on one side, adjacent to the placing groove, of each balance wheel positioning column.
In one embodiment, the height of the balance bar positioning post is less than or equal to the height of the balance wheel limiting platform.
In one embodiment, the cross section of the placement groove is adapted to the shape of the lower surface of the swing clamp plate.
In one embodiment, the side surface of the base, where the clearance gap is located, is recessed in a direction approaching to the placement groove, and a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface are formed on two sides of the clearance gap, and an included angle between the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface is between 90 degrees and 180 degrees.
In one embodiment, the top of the balance wheel positioning post is provided with a circular arc transition portion at one side adjacent to the placement groove.
In one embodiment, the balance positioning posts are projected on the base as a fanning ring structure, and each balance positioning post is located on the circumference of the same circular path.
In one embodiment, four balance wheel positioning columns are arranged on the notch ring side of the placing groove at equal intervals.
In one embodiment, the balance plate positioning column is located between the balance wheel positioning column and the placing groove, and the positioning pin is located on one side, facing away from the placing groove, of the balance wheel positioning column.
In one embodiment, the base, the rocker plate positioning post, the positioning pin, and the balance wheel positioning post are integrally formed.
According to the swing clamp plate fixing clamp for watch assembly, the swing clamp plate is initially positioned through the positioning pins, the swing of the swing clamp plate is jointly restrained through the two swing clamp plate positioning columns, the secondary positioning of the swing clamp plate is achieved, the balance wheel positioning columns jointly restrain the balance wheel assembly preassembled and placed in the preset position on the swing clamp plate, the balance wheel limiting platform limits the position of the balance wheel on the top surface of the base, the balance wheel is rotated to correspond to the corresponding position on the swing clamp plate, bonding can be conducted, the swing clamp plate and the balance wheel are limited respectively, the problem that parts are damaged due to the fact that the swing clamp plate shakes in the assembly process can be prevented, and the assembly difficulty of the balance wheel, the outer pile and the swing clamp plate is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a swing clamp plate securing clip according to one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the swing clamp plate of one embodiment of the present utility model after the swing clamp plate is assembled;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the construction of a swing clamp fixing jig according to an embodiment of the present utility model after being installed in a swing clamp and an external pile;
fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the construction of a swing plate fixing jig according to an embodiment of the present utility model after being installed in a swing plate, an outer pile and a balance.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model. The present utility model may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, whereby the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model discloses a swing plate fixing clamp for watch assembly, which is used for providing an assembly operation place in the assembly process of a hairspring, a balance wheel, an external pile and a swing plate of a watch, and respectively positioning the balance wheel and the swing plate so as to enable the components to be aligned quickly and accurately, reduce the assembly difficulty of the components and avoid the problem of damage of the components caused by shaking of the components in the assembly process. Specifically, the swing clamp plate fixing clamp of the present embodiment includes a base 100, a first positioning assembly, a positioning pin 200, and a second positioning assembly, where the base 100 is used for providing support for other components, and a placement groove 110 is formed at the top of the base 100. Preferably, the cross section of the placing groove 110 is adapted to the shape of the lower surface of the swing clamp 10, and the lower part of the swing clamp 10 is overlapped on the notch edge of the placing groove 110. The placement groove 110 penetrates through one side surface of the base 100 and forms a clearance gap 120 on the side surface of the base 100, the placement groove 110 penetrates through the top surface and the bottom surface of the base 100, the clearance gap 120 penetrates through the top surface, the bottom surface and one side surface of the base 100, and the placement groove 110 comprises an arc part adjacent to the clearance gap 120 and a strip part facing away from the clearance gap 120 and communicated with the arc part. In this embodiment, by providing the clearance gap 120, after the balance plate 10, the outer stake 20, the balance spring and the balance wheel 30 are assembled, it is convenient to insert a finger from the clearance gap 120 into the placement groove 110 and grasp the assembly, thereby removing the assembly.
The first positioning component comprises two swing clamp plate positioning columns 300 which are oppositely arranged at two sides of the placing groove 110 and fixedly connected with the top of the base 100, the swing clamp plate positioning columns 300 are adjacent to the avoidance gap 120, and a swing clamp plate positioning table 310 is formed between the swing clamp plate positioning columns 300 and the edge of the notch of the placing groove 110. The positioning pin 200 is used for penetrating the positioning hole of the swing clamp plate 10, and the positioning pin 200 is located at the edge of the notch of the placement groove 110, facing away from the clearance gap 120, and is fixedly connected with the top of the base 100. In this embodiment, the positioning pin 200 is used for initially positioning the swing clamp plate 10, so as to prevent the swing clamp plate 10 from being pulled out by a horizontal acting force after being embedded into the clamp; the swing clamp positioning post 300 is spaced from the edge of the notch of the placement groove 110 by a predetermined distance to form a swing clamp positioning table 310, and the swing clamp positioning table 310 is used for supporting one side of the swing clamp 10 adjacent to the clearance gap 120, so as to prevent the upper part of the swing clamp 10 from falling into the placement groove 110, and further ensure the normal operation of the assembly operation. The swing clamp plate positioning column 300 is used for limiting the swing of the swing clamp plate 10 and preventing the swing clamp plate 10 from swinging on the clamp, so that the limit of the swing clamp plate 10 in the horizontal direction is realized through the joint constraint of the positioning pin 200 and the swing clamp plate positioning column 300.
The second positioning assembly includes at least two balance positioning columns 400 spaced apart along the circular arc path at the edge of the notch of the placement groove 110, and a balance limiting platform 410 is disposed on one side of the balance positioning column 400 adjacent to the placement groove 110, and it can also be understood that the vertical section of the balance positioning column 400 has an L-shaped structure, so as to limit the position of the outer edge of the balance 30 while supporting the balance 30, and prevent the balance 30 from translating on the fixture. In this embodiment, the height of the swing clamp positioning post 300 is smaller than or equal to the height of the balance wheel limiting platform 410, so as to avoid the damage to the balance wheel 30 caused by the lifting of the swing clamp positioning post 300 and the interference to the rotation of the balance wheel 30 during the position adjustment caused by the insertion of the swing clamp positioning post 300 into the through hole of the balance wheel 30. It is emphasized that in this embodiment, the upper surface of balance limiting platform 410 is planar so as to maintain balance 30 level while defining the height position of balance 30.
In the conventional balance spring assembly and stud bonding process, the general procedure is to bond the stud to the second end of the balance spring and then to mount the bonded stud and balance spring to the balance plate and balance respectively, whereas in this embodiment, the balance spring is prevented from being damaged when it is mounted to the balance plate 10 by changing the assembly sequence by combining the balance 30 and balance spring, and stud 20 and balance plate 10, respectively, and finally bonding the second end of the balance spring to the stud, and completing the assembly of the entire balance plate component when the bonding of the balance spring to stud 20 is completed. In the assembly process, the swing clamp plate 10 can be inverted in the clamp, the lower part of the swing clamp plate 10 is abutted against the edge of the notch of the placing groove 110, the swing clamp plate 10 is fixed in the clamp through the positioning pin 200 and the two swing clamp plate positioning columns 300, the outer piles 20 can be pushed into the quick and slow clamps of the swing clamp plate 10 after the swing clamp plate 10 is fixed, the outer piles 20 can be pushed into the quick and slow clamps of the swing clamp plate 10 in advance, and then the swing clamp plate 10 is positioned. After the balance spring is fixed to balance wheel 30, the balance spring balance wheel assembly is placed together on balance plate 10, and a plurality of balance wheel positioning columns 400 together position balance wheel 30, and balance wheel limiting platform 410 on balance wheel positioning columns 400 controls balance wheel 30 at an appropriate height. At this point, nudging balance 30 causes balance 30 to rotate and the second end of the hairspring enters the appropriate position between the arms of the stud to bond the hairspring to stud 20.
In this embodiment, the base 100, the balance bar positioning post 300, the positioning pin 200, and the balance wheel positioning post 400 are integrally formed. Further, the base 100, the balance bar positioning post 300, the positioning pin 200, and the balance wheel positioning post 400 are made of the same material. In one embodiment, the base 100, the rocker arm positioning post 300, the positioning pin 200, and the balance wheel positioning post 400 are all made of plastic material by injection molding. In another embodiment, the base 100, the balance bar positioning post 300, the positioning pin 200, and the balance bar positioning post 400 are all cast from copper, cast iron, or stainless steel.
In an embodiment, the side of the base 100, where the clearance gap 120 is located, is recessed toward the direction approaching the placement groove 110, and a first inclined plane 130 and a second inclined plane 140 are formed on two sides of the clearance gap 120, and an included angle between the first inclined plane 130 and the second inclined plane 140 is between 90 ° and 180 °. Preferably, the first inclined surface 130 and the second inclined surface 140 have an included angle of 120 °. In the assembly process, after the balance wheel 30 is placed on the balance plate 10, a part of the balance wheel 30 protrudes out of the side of the base 100 where the gap 120 is located, and by arranging the first inclined plane 130 and the second inclined plane 140 inclined or recessed toward the middle of the gap 120, the operable space at the gap 120 is enlarged, and the area of the balance wheel 30 between the first inclined plane 130 and the second inclined plane 140 is larger while the balance wheel 30 is stably placed, so that an operator can rotate the balance wheel 30 and adjust the angle of the balance wheel 30.
In order to reduce the positioning difficulty of the balance plate 10, in one embodiment, the top of the balance positioning post 400 is provided with a circular arc transition portion 420 at one side adjacent to the placement groove 110, so as to prevent the balance 30 from being scratched when the balance 30 is placed between the balance positioning posts 400, prevent the balance 30 from being damaged, and reduce the positioning difficulty of the balance 30. Further, the projection of balance wheel positioning columns 400 on base 100 is a fan ring structure, and each balance wheel positioning column 400 is located on the circumference of the same circular path, and when balance wheel 30 is embedded between each balance wheel positioning column 400, the interval between the outer edge of balance wheel 30 and the inner side surface of balance wheel positioning column 400 is 0.01-0.1mm, so that interference of balance wheel positioning column 400 to rotation of balance wheel 30 is avoided, and abrasion of balance wheel 30 during rotation is prevented.
In this embodiment, four balance positioning columns 400 are disposed at equal intervals on the side of the notch ring of the placement groove 110, so as to ensure the stability of positioning the balance, prevent the balance 30 from being damaged due to uneven stress or overlarge local pressure of the balance 30 when the balance 30 is bonded, and reduce defective products generated in the assembly process. In addition, the balance plate positioning post 300 is located between the balance wheel positioning post 400 and the placement groove 110, and the positioning pin 200 is located on the side of the balance wheel positioning post 400 facing away from the placement groove 110, so as to avoid interference between the fixing operation of the balance plate and the limiting operation of the balance wheel.
According to the balance plate fixing clamp for watch assembly, the balance plate is initially positioned through the positioning pin 200, the balance plate is jointly restrained from swinging through the two balance plate positioning columns 300, the secondary positioning of the balance plate is achieved, the balance wheel assembly preassembled and placed in the preset position on the balance plate is jointly restrained through the balance wheel positioning columns 400, the position of the balance wheel on the top surface of the base 100 is limited by the balance wheel limiting platform 410, the balance wheel is rotated to correspond to the corresponding position on the balance plate, bonding can be conducted, the balance plate and the balance wheel are respectively limited, the problem that parts are damaged due to shaking of the balance plate in the assembly process can be prevented, and the assembly difficulty of the balance wheel, the outer pile and the balance plate is reduced.
The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the utility model, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. A swing clamp plate mounting fixture for a wristwatch assembly, comprising:
the base, the roof of the said base has standing grooves, the said standing groove runs through a side of the base and forms the gap of keeping away in the side of the base;
the first positioning assembly comprises two swing clamp plate positioning columns which are oppositely arranged at two sides of the placing groove and fixedly connected with the top of the base, the swing clamp plate positioning columns are adjacent to the avoidance notch, and a swing clamp plate positioning table is formed between the swing clamp plate positioning columns and the edge of the notch of the placing groove;
the positioning pin is used for penetrating the positioning hole of the swing clamp plate, is positioned at one side of the edge of the notch of the placing groove, which is opposite to the clearance gap, and is fixedly connected with the top of the base; and
the second positioning assembly comprises at least two balance wheel positioning columns which are distributed at intervals along the arc path at the edge of the notch of the placing groove, and a balance wheel limiting platform is arranged on one side, adjacent to the placing groove, of each balance wheel positioning column.
2. The swing clamp plate fixing clip of claim 1, wherein the height of the swing clamp plate locating post is less than or equal to the height of the balance wheel restraining platform.
3. The swing clamp fixing clip according to claim 2, wherein the cross section of the placement groove is adapted to the shape of the lower surface of the swing clamp.
4. The swing clamp plate fixing clamp according to claim 3, wherein the side face of the base where the clearance gap is located is recessed in a direction approaching to the placing groove, a first inclined face and a second inclined face are formed on two sides of the clearance gap, and an included angle between the first inclined face and the second inclined face is 90-180 degrees.
5. The swing clamp plate fixing clip of claim 4, wherein the top of the balance wheel post has a rounded transition on a side adjacent the placement slot.
6. The swing clamp of claim 5, wherein the balance posts are projected on the base as a fanned ring configuration, and each balance post is located on the circumference of the same circular path.
7. The swing clamp plate fixing clip of claim 6, wherein four of said balance wheel positioning posts are spaced equidistant from the notched ring side of the holding groove.
8. The swing clamp plate fixing clip of claim 7, wherein said swing clamp plate positioning post is located between the balance wheel positioning post and the placement slot, and the positioning pin is located on a side of the balance wheel positioning post facing away from the placement slot.
9. The swing clamp of claim 8, wherein the base, swing clamp post, dowel pin, and balance post are integrally formed.
CN202322594842.1U 2023-09-22 2023-09-22 Swing clamp plate fixing clamp for watch assembly Active CN220795658U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322594842.1U CN220795658U (en) 2023-09-22 2023-09-22 Swing clamp plate fixing clamp for watch assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322594842.1U CN220795658U (en) 2023-09-22 2023-09-22 Swing clamp plate fixing clamp for watch assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220795658U true CN220795658U (en) 2024-04-16

Family

ID=90661964

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322594842.1U Active CN220795658U (en) 2023-09-22 2023-09-22 Swing clamp plate fixing clamp for watch assembly

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220795658U (en)

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