CN220795609U - Three primary tone light device - Google Patents
Three primary tone light device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220795609U CN220795609U CN202322736161.4U CN202322736161U CN220795609U CN 220795609 U CN220795609 U CN 220795609U CN 202322736161 U CN202322736161 U CN 202322736161U CN 220795609 U CN220795609 U CN 220795609U
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- layer
- dimming
- transparent substrate
- transparent
- glass
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001609 Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004983 Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The technical scheme of the utility model is that the three-primary-tone light device comprises a first transparent substrate and a second transparent substrate which are arranged on the left side and the right side, wherein a first light modulation layer, a second light modulation layer and a third light modulation layer are sequentially arranged on the inner sides of the first transparent substrate and the second transparent substrate, and transparent conductive layers are arranged between the first light modulation layer and the first transparent substrate, between the second light modulation layer and the first light modulation layer, between the third light modulation layer and the second light modulation layer and between the second transparent substrate and the third light modulation layer; the first dimming layer, the second dimming layer and the third dimming layer are respectively selected from one of a blue dimming layer, a red dimming layer and a green dimming layer, and the colors of the three layers are not repeated. The utility model can effectively switch different colors and light transmittance of the dimming device according to the requirement.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of dimming, in particular to a three-primary-tone light device.
Background
The dimming glass is a light control device, and a dimming film is mainly arranged between two layers of transparent glass, wherein the dimming film is a Suspended Particle (SPD) dimming film, a Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal (PDLC) dimming film, an Electrochromic (EC) dimming film, a thermochromic dimming film or a photochromic dimming film. For suspended particle dimming films, polymer dispersed liquid crystal dimming films and electrochromic dimming films, when the power is turned on, the arrangement or state of materials in the dimming films is changed, so that the light transmission characteristics of the dimming glass are changed, such as the conversion from low light transmittance to high light transmittance or the conversion from high light transmittance to low light transmittance. The dimming glass capable of realizing rapid switching between on-off states through the action of an electric field/current has the advantages of actively regulating and controlling light transmittance and saving energy, and the device can be used as intelligent windows of spacecrafts, high-speed rails, automobiles, buildings and the like, rearview mirrors of automobiles, sunglasses, displays and the like.
Although suspended particle dimming glass has been developed successfully for many years, the dark state of the dimming glass is blue, the color is single, and switching among multiple colors cannot be realized. In practical applications, people do not like the cold tone, and prefer the dimming glass which can be switched among multiple colors.
In the prior art, the color of the dimming glass is single, and the switching among multiple colors cannot be realized. Therefore, it is necessary to invent a light control glass having switching between a plurality of colors.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present utility model is directed to a tri-tone light device for changing the color of a dimming device.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that the three-primary-tone light device comprises a first transparent substrate and a second transparent substrate which are arranged on the left side and the right side, wherein a first light modulation layer, a second light modulation layer and a third light modulation layer are sequentially arranged on the inner sides of the first transparent substrate and the second transparent substrate, and transparent conductive layers are arranged between the first light modulation layer and the first transparent substrate, between the second light modulation layer and the first light modulation layer, between the third light modulation layer and the second light modulation layer and between the second transparent substrate and the third light modulation layer; the first dimming layer, the second dimming layer and the third dimming layer are respectively selected from one of a blue dimming layer, a red dimming layer and a green dimming layer, and the colors of the three layers are not repeated.
Preferably, the first dimming layer, the second dimming layer and the third dimming layer are suspended particle dimming layers.
Preferably, the transparent conductive layers on two sides of the first dimming layer, the second dimming layer and the third dimming layer are provided with external power supply wires for independently controlling the three dimming layers.
Preferably, a third transparent substrate is arranged between the first dimming layer and the second dimming layer, and transparent conductive layers are arranged between the third transparent substrate and the first dimming layer and between the third transparent substrate and the second dimming layer.
Preferably, a fourth transparent substrate is arranged between the second dimming layer and the third dimming layer, and transparent conductive layers are arranged between the fourth transparent substrate and the second dimming layer and between the fourth transparent substrate and the third dimming layer.
Preferably, the transparent conductive layers are each independently selected from ITO conductive layers, FZO conductive layers, IZO conductive layers, GZO conductive layers, AZO conductive layers, PEDOT conductive layers, nano Ag wire conductive layers, conductive graphene or nano Cu wire conductive layers.
Preferably, the first transparent substrate and the second transparent substrate are PET or glass.
Preferably, a first transparent glass is arranged on the outer side of the first transparent substrate, and a second transparent glass is arranged on the outer side of the second transparent substrate.
Preferably, a glue clamping layer is arranged between the first transparent glass and the first transparent substrate and between the second transparent glass and the second transparent substrate.
Preferably, the first transparent glass and the second transparent glass are selected from inorganic glass or organic glass.
Preferably, the first transparent glass and the second transparent glass are selected from UV blocking glass, IR blocking glass, low-E glass, tempered glass or antibacterial glass.
Preferably, the adhesive-sandwiched material is selected from EVA adhesive film, TPU adhesive film or PVB adhesive film.
Preferably, the adhesive-sandwiched layer material is selected from a UV-blocking EVA film, a UV-blocking TPU film or a UV-blocking PVB film.
The utility model can combine dimming devices in various states by controlling the power supply of different dimming layers, for example, the dimming devices are black and have the lowest light transmittance when the power supply is not switched on for three dimming layers; the three dimming layers are powered on, and the dimming device is colorless and has highest light transmittance; switching on the blue and red dimming layers, and enabling the dimming device to be green; and so on so that the user can have more choices for the color and light transmittance of the dimming device according to his own needs.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a third embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a fourth embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a fifth embodiment of the present utility model;
wherein: 1-a first transparent substrate; 2-a second transparent substrate; 3-a first dimming layer; 4-a second dimming layer; 5-a third dimming layer; 6-a transparent conductive layer; 7-a third transparent substrate; 8-a fourth transparent substrate; 9-a first transparent glass; 10-a second transparent glass; 11-a glue-clamping layer.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a three-primary-tone light device, which comprises a first transparent substrate 1 and a second transparent substrate 2 disposed on the left and right sides, wherein a first light modulation layer 3, a second light modulation layer 4 and a third light modulation layer 5 are sequentially disposed on the inner sides of the first transparent substrate 1 and the second transparent substrate 2, and transparent conductive layers 6 are disposed between the first light modulation layer 3 and the first transparent substrate 1, between the second light modulation layer 4 and the first light modulation layer 3, between the third light modulation layer 5 and the second light modulation layer 4, and between the second transparent substrate 2 and the third light modulation layer 5; the first dimming layer 3, the second dimming layer 4 and the third dimming layer 5 are respectively selected from one of a blue dimming layer, a red dimming layer and a green dimming layer, and the colors of the three layers are not repeated.
Specifically, the first dimming layer 3, the second dimming layer 4 and the third dimming layer 5 are suspended particle dimming layers.
Further, the transparent conductive layers 6 on the two sides of the first dimming layer 3, the second dimming layer 4 and the third dimming layer 5 are provided with external power supply wires for independently controlling the three dimming layers.
On the basis of the scheme, a third transparent substrate 7 is arranged between the first dimming layer 3 and the second dimming layer 4, and transparent conductive layers 6 are arranged between the third transparent substrate 7 and the first dimming layer 3 and between the third transparent substrate 7 and the second dimming layer 4.
Further, a fourth transparent substrate 8 is disposed between the second dimming layer 4 and the third dimming layer 5, and a transparent conductive layer 6 is disposed between the fourth transparent substrate 8 and the second dimming layer 4, and between the fourth transparent substrate 8 and the third dimming layer 5.
Further, the transparent conductive layers 6 are each independently selected from an ITO conductive layer, an FZO conductive layer, an IZO conductive layer, a GZO conductive layer, an AZO conductive layer, a PEDOT conductive layer, a nano Ag wire conductive layer, a conductive graphene or a nano Cu wire conductive layer.
Specifically, the first transparent substrate 1, the second transparent substrate 2 are PET or glass, and the third transparent substrate 7 and the fourth transparent substrate 8 are PET.
In addition, a first transparent glass 9 is disposed outside the first transparent substrate 1, and a second transparent glass 10 is disposed outside the second transparent substrate 2.
Further, a glue-sandwiched layer 11 is disposed between the first transparent glass 9 and the first transparent substrate 1, and between the second transparent glass 10 and the second transparent substrate 2.
Further, the first transparent glass 9 and the second transparent glass 10 are each independently selected from inorganic glass or organic glass.
Further, the first transparent glass 9 and the second transparent glass 1 are each independently selected from UV-blocking glass, IR-blocking glass, low-E glass, tempered glass or antibacterial glass.
Further, the material of the adhesive-sandwiched layer 11 is selected from EVA adhesive film, TPU adhesive film or PVB adhesive film.
Further, the material of the adhesive-sandwiched layer 11 is at least one selected from a UV-blocking EVA film, a UV-blocking TPU film, and a UV-blocking PVB film.
Through the arrangement of the multilayer structure, the light transmittance of the first light adjusting layer 3, the second light adjusting layer 4 and the third light adjusting layer 5 is changed by applying alternating currents with different voltages on two sides of the light adjusting layer, and meanwhile, the light adjusting device can be effectively switched to display different appointed colors and light transmittance according to the requirements by matching with the combination of blue, red and green different colors of the three.
And the three dimming layers are used for applying power sources with different voltages, frequencies and the like at the same time, namely, the three primary colors with different depths are compounded into the dimming films with different colors. If the blue color is too deep, a higher power can be applied to the blue film, and so on.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model in any way, but any simple modification, equivalent variation or modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical principles of the present utility model still falls within the scope of the technical solutions of the present utility model.
Claims (13)
1. The utility model provides a three primary tone light device, includes first transparent substrate (1) and second transparent substrate (2) of setting up in left and right sides, first transparent substrate (1) and second transparent substrate (2) inboard have set gradually first dimming layer (3), second dimming layer (4), third dimming layer (5), between first dimming layer (3) and first transparent substrate (1), between second dimming layer (4) and first dimming layer (3), between third dimming layer (5) and second dimming layer (4), all be provided with transparent conducting layer (6) between second transparent substrate (2) and third dimming layer (5); the first dimming layer (3), the second dimming layer (4) and the third dimming layer (5) are respectively selected from one of a blue dimming layer, a red dimming layer and a green dimming layer, and the colors of the three layers are not repeated.
2. A tri-tone light device according to claim 1, wherein: the first dimming layer (3), the second dimming layer (4) and the third dimming layer (5) are suspended particle dimming layers.
3. A tri-tone light device according to claim 1, wherein: and external power supply wires for independently controlling the three dimming layers are arranged on the transparent conductive layers (6) on two sides of the first dimming layer (3), the second dimming layer (4) and the third dimming layer (5).
4. A tri-tone light device according to claim 1, wherein: a third transparent substrate (7) is arranged between the first dimming layer (3) and the second dimming layer (4), and a transparent conductive layer (6) is arranged between the third transparent substrate (7) and the first dimming layer (3) and between the third transparent substrate (7) and the second dimming layer (4).
5. A tri-tone light device according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: a fourth transparent substrate (8) is arranged between the second dimming layer (4) and the third dimming layer (5), and a transparent conductive layer (6) is arranged between the fourth transparent substrate (8) and the second dimming layer (4) and between the fourth transparent substrate (8) and the third dimming layer (5).
6. A tri-tone light device according to claim 1, wherein: the transparent conductive layers (6) are each independently selected from an ITO conductive layer, an FZO conductive layer, an IZO conductive layer, a GZO conductive layer, an AZO conductive layer, a PEDOT conductive layer, a nano Ag wire conductive layer, a conductive graphene or a nano Cu wire conductive layer.
7. A tri-tone light device according to claim 1, wherein: the first transparent substrate (1) and the second transparent substrate (2) are PET or glass.
8. A tri-tone light device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the first transparent substrate (1) is provided with first transparent glass (9), and the outer side of the second transparent substrate (2) is provided with second transparent glass (10).
9. A tri-tone light device according to claim 8, wherein: an adhesive clamping layer (11) is arranged between the first transparent glass (9) and the first transparent substrate (1) and between the second transparent glass (10) and the second transparent substrate (2).
10. A tri-tone light device according to claim 8, wherein: the first transparent glass (9) and the second transparent glass (10) are each independently selected from inorganic glass or organic glass.
11. A tri-tone light device according to claim 8, wherein: the first transparent glass (9) and the second transparent glass (10) are each independently selected from UV-blocking glass, IR-blocking glass, low-E glass, tempered glass or antimicrobial glass.
12. A tri-tone light apparatus according to claim 9, wherein: the material of the adhesive-sandwiched layer (11) is selected from EVA adhesive film, TPU adhesive film or PVB adhesive film.
13. A tri-tone light apparatus according to claim 9, wherein: the material of the adhesive-sandwiched layer (11) is selected from a UV-blocking EVA adhesive film, a UV-blocking TPU adhesive film or a UV-blocking PVB adhesive film.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322736161.4U CN220795609U (en) | 2023-10-11 | 2023-10-11 | Three primary tone light device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322736161.4U CN220795609U (en) | 2023-10-11 | 2023-10-11 | Three primary tone light device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220795609U true CN220795609U (en) | 2024-04-16 |
Family
ID=90656892
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322736161.4U Active CN220795609U (en) | 2023-10-11 | 2023-10-11 | Three primary tone light device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220795609U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-11 CN CN202322736161.4U patent/CN220795609U/en active Active
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