CN220793659U - Drying device for rice seeds - Google Patents
Drying device for rice seeds Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220793659U CN220793659U CN202322048045.3U CN202322048045U CN220793659U CN 220793659 U CN220793659 U CN 220793659U CN 202322048045 U CN202322048045 U CN 202322048045U CN 220793659 U CN220793659 U CN 220793659U
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- Prior art keywords
- shell
- temperature
- rice seeds
- humidity
- drying
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a drying device for rice seeds, which relates to the technical field of rice seed processing and drying, and comprises a shell and a drying mechanism, wherein a top clamping groove of the shell is connected with a feed hopper, an outer clamping groove of the shell is connected with a discharge plate, the drying mechanism is arranged in the shell, when the drying mechanism is used, the temperature of the shell is increased through an electric heating wire arranged on the inner wall of the shell, the rice seeds are further dried, power generated by a driving motor is transmitted to a transmission shaft through a gearbox to drive blades to rotate, so that the rice seeds are uniformly heated in the drying process, an air inlet and an exhaust fan are arranged on two sides of the shell, air flows smoothly through an air duct design, moisture on the surfaces of the rice seeds is effectively discharged, a temperature and humidity sensor can accurately sense temperature and humidity, and a controller can avoid temperature fluctuation and humidity fluctuation in the drying process, so that the drying effect and quality of the rice seeds are ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of rice seed processing and drying, in particular to a drying device for rice seeds.
Background
The drying device for rice seeds is a device for removing moisture in rice seeds and accelerating drying of the rice seeds, and the drying device is used for evaporating moisture in the rice seeds by providing proper heat and ventilation and accelerating evaporation and dissipation of moisture, so that the humidity of the rice seeds is reduced, the rice seeds meet the requirements of storage and use, in addition, the rice seeds can effectively sprout and grow by requiring proper humidity level, and the moisture content of the seeds can be controlled by the dryer.
Through searching, the patent number CN217357906U mentions that the utility model relates to the technical field of rice seed processing and drying, and specifically relates to a drying device for rice seed processing, which comprises a base station, a drying cylinder, two fixing plates I and a fan, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of one end of the drying cylinder, a discharge outlet is arranged at the bottom of the other end of the drying cylinder, the discharge outlet penetrates through the base station, a rotating column is arranged in the drying cylinder in a rotating way, a plurality of turning rods are arranged on the outer surface of the rotating column at equal intervals, one end nut of each turning rod far away from the rotating column is fixedly provided with a turning plate, rice seeds are fed into the drying cylinder from the feed inlet, the turning plate arranged on the turning rods is driven to rotate in the drying cylinder by the rotating column, so that the rice seeds in the drying cylinder are continuously turned, the rice seeds are fully contacted with hot air, the hot air is fully contacted with the rice seeds in the drying cylinder, the rice seeds can be quickly dried by the hot air, the efficiency of the device is greatly improved, the rice seeds can be quickly dried by the fan through the drying cylinder, the rice seeds are easily dried, the temperature of the device is greatly improved, the rice seeds are easily and the humidity is greatly improved, but the temperature and humidity of the device is controlled in the drying process is lack, and the humidity of the rice seeds is greatly controlled, and the temperature is greatly the humidity is controlled, and the humidity of the rice seeds are greatly the humidity is controlled.
Thus, we provide a drying device for rice seeds to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a drying device for rice seeds, which solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a drying device for rice seeds, includes casing and stoving mechanism, the top draw-in groove of casing is connected with the feeder hopper, the outside draw-in groove of casing is connected with the flitch, the inside of casing is provided with stoving mechanism;
the drying mechanism comprises a driving assembly, a stirring assembly, a ventilation assembly, a temperature and humidity control assembly and an operation assembly, wherein the driving assembly is arranged on one side of the shell, the stirring assembly is arranged on one side of the driving assembly, the ventilation assembly is arranged on two sides of the shell, the temperature and humidity monitoring assembly is arranged on the inner side of the shell, and the operation assembly is arranged on the surface of the shell.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor and a gearbox, wherein the driving motor is arranged on one side of the shell, and the gearbox is arranged at the front end of the driving motor.
Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a transmission shaft and blades, the transmission shaft is arranged at the front end of the gearbox, and the blades are connected to the outer side flat keys of the transmission shaft.
Preferably, the ventilation assembly comprises an air inlet and an exhaust fan, the air inlet is formed in the other side of the shell, and the exhaust fan is arranged on the opposite side of the air inlet.
Preferably, the temperature and humidity monitoring assembly comprises a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, wherein the temperature sensor is installed on the inner side of the shell, and the humidity sensor is arranged on one side of the temperature sensor.
Preferably, the operation assembly comprises a switch, a temperature and humidity display instrument and a controller, wherein the switch is arranged on the surface of the shell, the temperature and humidity display instrument is arranged on one side of the switch, and the controller is arranged on one side of the temperature and humidity display instrument.
Preferably, the transmission shaft coincides with the central axis of the shell, the blades are symmetrically arranged about the transmission shaft in a central axis, and two groups of blades are arranged.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the setting of stoving mechanism, when using, temperature and humidity sensor transmits the humiture signal that detects to the controller, and the controller compares the actual humiture that detects with the humiture threshold value that sets for in advance to the humiture in the control drying device, and with temperature and humidity display on the humiture display instrument.
2. Heating wire through shells inner wall installation heats up the inside casing, and then the stoving rice seed, and the power that driving motor produced drives the blade rotation to the transmission shaft through the gearbox transmission, makes the rice seed be heated evenly at stoving in-process, and air intake and exhaust fan are installed to the casing both sides, and it is smooth and easy to make the air flow through the wind channel design, makes the effective discharge of moisture on rice seed surface, and temperature and humidity sensor can accurate perception temperature and humidity, and the temperature fluctuation and the humidity fluctuation of stoving in-process can be avoided to the controller, guarantees the stoving effect and the quality of rice seed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall appearance structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the drive assembly and stirring assembly of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at a.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a housing; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a discharge plate; 4. a drying mechanism; 41. a drive assembly; 411. a driving motor; 412. a gearbox; 42. a stirring assembly; 421. a transmission shaft; 422. a blade; 43. a ventilation assembly; 431. an air inlet; 432. an exhaust fan; 44. a temperature and humidity monitoring assembly; 441. a temperature sensor; 442. a humidity sensor; 45. an operating assembly; 451. a switch; 452. a temperature and humidity display instrument; 453. and a controller.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a drying device for rice seeds, includes casing 1 and stoving mechanism 4, and the top draw-in groove of casing 1 is connected with feeder hopper 2, and the outside draw-in groove of casing 1 is connected with flitch 3, and the inside of casing 1 is provided with stoving mechanism 4;
the drying mechanism 4 comprises a driving component 41, a stirring component 42, a ventilation component 43, a temperature and humidity monitoring component 44 and an operation component 45, wherein the driving component 41 is arranged on one side of the shell 1, the stirring component 42 is arranged on one side of the driving component 41, the ventilation component 43 is arranged on two sides of the shell 1, the temperature and humidity monitoring component 44 is arranged on the inner side of the shell 1, and the operation component 45 is arranged on the surface of the shell 1.
Further, the driving assembly 41 includes a driving motor 411 and a gear box 412, the driving motor 411 is disposed on one side of the housing 1, the gear box 412 is mounted at the front end of the driving motor 411, and the power generated by the driving motor 411 is increased or decreased through the gear box 412 and then transmitted, so as to control the rotation speed of the blade 422.
Further, the stirring assembly 42 includes a driving shaft 421 and blades 422, the driving shaft 421 is mounted at the front end of the gearbox 412, the blades 422 are connected to the outer side of the driving shaft 421 through flat keys, and the driving shaft 421 can drive the blades 422 to rotate synchronously, so as to realize the stirring function.
Further, the ventilation assembly 43 includes an air inlet 431 and an exhaust fan 432, the air inlet 431 is provided at the other side of the housing 1, the exhaust fan 432 is provided at the opposite side of the air inlet 431, and the air inlet 431 and the exhaust fan 432 can enable air to flow smoothly, so that moisture on the surface of rice seeds can be effectively exhausted.
Further, the temperature and humidity monitoring assembly 44 includes a temperature sensor 441 and a humidity sensor 442, the temperature sensor 441 is mounted on the inner side of the housing 1, the humidity sensor 442 is disposed on one side of the temperature sensor 441, and the temperature sensor 441 and the humidity sensor 442 can accurately sense temperature and humidity and feed back temperature and humidity information to the controller 453.
Further, the operation assembly 45 comprises a switch 451, a temperature and humidity display 452 and a controller 453, the switch 451 is arranged on the surface of the shell 1, the temperature and humidity display 452 is arranged on one side of the switch 451, the controller 453 is arranged on one side of the temperature and humidity display 452, the temperature and humidity display 452 can display the temperature and humidity information monitored by the temperature and humidity monitoring assembly 44 in real time, and the controller 453 receives the temperature and humidity signals and then carries out corresponding temperature and humidity regulation.
Further, the transmission shaft 421 coincides with the central axis of the casing 1, the blades 422 are axisymmetrically arranged about the transmission shaft 421, and the blades 422 are provided with two groups, so that the two groups of blades 422 can stir more fully, and the drying efficiency is improved.
Working principle: firstly, a rice seed drying device is moved to a working position, when the rice seed drying device is used, firstly, the rice seed is poured into a shell 1 through a feed hopper 2, secondly, a temperature and humidity threshold value is set through a controller 453, a switch 451 in an operation assembly 45 is pressed, a starting device is started, thirdly, an electric heating wire inlaid in the inner wall of the shell 1 starts to work, a driving motor 411 provides power, the power is transmitted to a transmission shaft 421 through a gearbox 412 and drives a blade 422 to start rotating, fourthly, a temperature sensor 441 and a humidity sensor 442 sense temperature and humidity information, the controller 453 receives temperature and humidity signals, the temperature and humidity signals are processed through the controller 453, the temperature and humidity are regulated and controlled through the controller 453, and finally, the rice seed is poured out through a discharging plate 3 after the rice seed drying is finished, and thus the use process of the rice seed drying device is completed.
Claims (7)
1. The drying device for the rice seeds comprises a shell (1) and a drying mechanism (4) and is characterized in that a top clamping groove of the shell (1) is connected with a feed hopper (2), an outer clamping groove of the shell (1) is connected with a discharge plate (3), and the drying mechanism (4) is arranged in the shell (1);
drying mechanism (4) are including drive assembly (41), stirring subassembly (42), ventilation subassembly (43), humiture monitoring subassembly (44) and operating means (45), one side of casing (1) is provided with drive assembly (41), stirring subassembly (42) are installed to one side of drive assembly (41), ventilation subassembly (43) are installed to the both sides of casing (1), humiture monitoring subassembly (44) are installed to the inboard of casing (1), operating means (45) are installed to the surface mounting of casing (1).
2. The drying device for rice seeds according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly (41) comprises a driving motor (411) and a gearbox (412), the driving motor (411) is arranged on one side of the shell (1), and the gearbox (412) is arranged at the front end of the driving motor (411).
3. The drying device for rice seeds according to claim 2, wherein the stirring assembly (42) comprises a transmission shaft (421) and blades (422), the transmission shaft (421) is mounted at the front end of the gearbox (412), and the blades (422) are connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft (421) through flat keys.
4. The drying device for rice seeds according to claim 1, wherein the ventilation assembly (43) comprises an air inlet (431) and an exhaust fan (432), the air inlet (431) is formed in the other side of the shell (1), and the exhaust fan (432) is arranged on the opposite side of the air inlet (431).
5. The drying device for rice seeds according to claim 1, wherein the temperature and humidity monitoring assembly (44) comprises a temperature sensor (441) and a humidity sensor (442), the temperature sensor (441) is mounted on the inner side of the shell (1), and the humidity sensor (442) is arranged on one side of the temperature sensor (441).
6. The drying device for rice seeds according to claim 1, wherein the operation assembly (45) comprises a switch (451), a temperature and humidity display instrument (452) and a controller (453), the switch (451) is installed on the surface of the casing (1), the temperature and humidity display instrument (452) is arranged on one side of the switch (451), and the controller (453) is arranged on one side of the temperature and humidity display instrument (452).
7. A rice seed drying apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the drive shaft (421) coincides with the central axis of the housing (1), the blades (422) are arranged axisymmetrically with respect to the drive shaft (421), and the blades (422) are provided in two groups.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322048045.3U CN220793659U (en) | 2023-08-01 | 2023-08-01 | Drying device for rice seeds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322048045.3U CN220793659U (en) | 2023-08-01 | 2023-08-01 | Drying device for rice seeds |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220793659U true CN220793659U (en) | 2024-04-16 |
Family
ID=90660481
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322048045.3U Active CN220793659U (en) | 2023-08-01 | 2023-08-01 | Drying device for rice seeds |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220793659U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-01 CN CN202322048045.3U patent/CN220793659U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |