Elevator hoistway device and elevator system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of elevators, in particular to an elevator channel device and an elevator system provided with the elevator channel device.
Background
Currently, a box elevator system includes an elevator car that moves up and down, and the elevator car requires a hoistway device for receiving the elevator car therethrough, and the elevator system installed in a building is typically built with a hoistway as a hoistway. However, elevator systems exposed to buildings typically require the use of steel frames and glass to construct hoistway devices. The existing elevator channel device is characterized in that a square steel frame is firstly built, then a scaffold is built on the periphery of the square steel frame, workers stand on the scaffold to install glass, so that the operation is troublesome, the labor intensity is high, and the installation efficiency is difficult to improve.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the foregoing, the present utility model provides a hoistway device and an elevator system to optimize installation operations, reduce labor intensity, and improve installation efficiency.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides an elevator channel device which comprises a square steel frame, an outer barrier strip, a bottom clamping piece, a left clamping piece, a right clamping piece and a protection plate, wherein the square steel frame is arranged on the outer barrier strip;
the square steel frame comprises three side frames, and the three side frames are matched with the protection plate to form an access;
an outer barrier strip is vertically arranged at the middle position of each side frame so that the outer side surface of the protection plate is propped against the outer barrier strip for installation;
the bottom side of each side frame is provided with a bottom side clamping piece, and a bottom side groove for accommodating the edge of the protection plate is formed on the bottom side clamping piece;
the left side clamping piece and the right side clamping piece are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of each side frame, a left side groove for accommodating the edge of the protection plate is formed on the left side clamping piece, a right side groove for accommodating the edge of the protection plate is formed on the right side clamping piece, the left side groove and the right side groove are communicated with the bottom groove so as to push the protection plate on the left side into the left side groove along the bottom groove and push the protection plate on the right side into the right side groove along the bottom groove, and the joint of the protection plate on the left side and the protection plate on the right side is fixed with the outer barrier strip.
Further, the protective plate also comprises an outer flange and an inner flange which are arranged on the top side of each side frame, and the protective plate is clamped and fixed with the inner flange through the outer flange.
Further, the bottom clamping piece between the two upper and lower adjacent protection boards and the outer flange form an integrated connecting piece to wrap the cross beam of the side frame.
Further, the left clamping piece and the right clamping piece between the two protection plates at the corners of the two adjacent side frames form an integrated connecting piece, and the integrated connecting piece is wrapped on the vertical beams of the side frames.
Further, the steel frame further comprises an inner barrier strip, the inner barrier strip is arranged on the side frame of the square steel frame and corresponds to the outer barrier strip, and the inner barrier strip and the outer barrier strip are clamped and fixed at the joint of two adjacent protection boards.
Further, the joints of the periphery of the protection plate, the outer barrier strip, the inner barrier strip, the bottom clamping piece, the left clamping piece, the right clamping piece, the outer barrier edge and the inner barrier edge are filled with sealant.
Further, the protective plate is a glass plate.
Further, the steel frame comprises a top plate, and the top plate is covered on the top end of the square steel frame.
Further, the outside blend stop adopts the metal flat tube, and the both ends of metal flat tube weld on square steelframe.
The utility model also provides an elevator system, which comprises an elevator car and the elevator channel device, wherein the elevator car is arranged in the elevator channel device in a lifting manner.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
compared with the prior art, the elevator channel device has the advantages that the outside barrier strip, the bottom side clamping piece, the left side clamping piece, the right side clamping piece and the protection plate are arranged on the square steel frame, when the protection plate is installed, the installation can be carried out inside the square steel frame, a scaffold is not required to be built on the periphery of the square steel frame, only the pedal is required to be built on the cross beam of the square steel frame, and a worker can stand on the pedal to install the protection plate. Firstly, inserting the bottom edge of a left protection plate into a bottom groove, then pushing the left protection plate into the left groove along the bottom groove, and enabling the left protection plate to be vertically arranged on a square steel frame under the clamping action of the bottom groove and the left groove; then, the bottom edge of the right protection plate is inserted into the bottom groove, then the right protection plate is pushed into the right groove along the bottom groove, and the right protection plate can be vertically arranged on the square steel frame under the clamping action of the bottom groove and the right groove; then, the joint between the left protective plate and the right protective plate is fixed on the outer barrier. The protection board adopts the push-in type installation mode, is convenient to operate, is beneficial to reducing labor intensity and improves installation efficiency.
The preferred embodiments of the present utility model and their advantageous effects will be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings of which there are shown,
fig. 1 is a perspective view of a hoistway apparatus according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is an exploded view of the hoistway apparatus of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a front view of the hoistway apparatus of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the hoistway apparatus of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a transverse cross-sectional view of the hoistway apparatus of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 5;
fig. 8 is a perspective view of a hoistway apparatus having a certain height according to this utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate: square steel frame 1, outside stop strip 2, bottom side holder 3, left side holder 4, right side holder 5, protection shield 6, access & exit 10, bottom side groove 31, left side groove 41, right side groove 51, outer flange 7, inner flange 8, roof 9, inside stop strip 11.
Detailed Description
The following describes specific embodiments of the present utility model in detail with reference to the drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating and illustrating the utility model, are not intended to limit the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present utility model provides an elevator hoistway device, which includes a square steel frame 1, an outer barrier 2, a bottom clamping member 3, a left clamping member 4, a right clamping member 5 and a protection plate 6. The square steel frame 1 comprises three side frames, an entrance 10 is formed by the three side frames and the protection plate 6 in a matched mode, and the outer barrier strips 2 are vertically installed at the middle position of each side frame so that the outer side faces of the protection plate 6 can be abutted against the outer barrier strips 2 for installation. The bottom side of each side frame is fitted with a bottom side holder 3, and the bottom side holder 3 is formed with a bottom side groove 31 for receiving the edge of the protection plate 6. Describing the directions in which workers stand on the square steel frame 1 and face the side frames respectively, a left clamping piece 4 and a right clamping piece 5 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of each side frame, a left groove 41 for accommodating the edge of the protection plate 6 is formed on the left clamping piece 4, a right groove 51 for accommodating the edge of the protection plate 6 is formed on the right clamping piece 5, the left groove 41 and the right groove 51 are communicated with the bottom groove 31 so as to push the left protection plate 6 into the left groove 41 along the bottom groove 31 and push the right protection plate 6 into the right groove 51 along the bottom groove 31, and the joint of the left protection plate 6 and the right protection plate 6 is fixed with the outer barrier 2.
According to the elevator channel device, the outer barrier strips 2, the bottom clamping piece 3, the left clamping piece 4, the right clamping piece 5 and the protection plate 6 are arranged on the square steel frame 1, when the protection plate 6 is installed, the installation can be carried out inside the square steel frame 1, a scaffold is not required to be built on the periphery of the square steel frame 1, only a pedal is required to be built on a cross beam of the square steel frame 1, and a worker can stand on the pedal to install the protection plate 6. Firstly, the bottom edge of the left protection plate 6 is inserted into the bottom groove 31, then the left protection plate 6 is pushed into the left groove 41 along the bottom groove 31, and the left protection plate 6 can be vertically arranged on the square steel frame 1 under the clamping action of the bottom groove 31 and the left groove 41; then, the bottom edge of the right protection plate 6 is inserted into the bottom groove 31, and then the right protection plate 6 is pushed into the right groove 51 along the bottom groove 31, and the right protection plate 6 can be vertically arranged on the square steel frame 1 under the clamping action of the bottom groove 31 and the right groove 51; then, the joint between the left protective plate 6 and the right protective plate 6 is fixed to the outer barrier 2. The protection board 6 is convenient to operate by adopting the push-in type installation mode, which is beneficial to reducing the labor intensity and improving the installation efficiency.
The elevator hoistway device provided by the utility model further comprises an outer flange 7 and an inner flange 8 which are arranged on the top side of each side frame, and the protection plate 6 is clamped and fixed with the inner flange 8 through the outer flange 7. The inner flange 8 is fixed to the top side of the side frame after the protective plate 6 is pushed in. The inner rib 8 may be a single long rib or a plurality of spaced short ribs. The outer flange 7 and the inner flange 8 are welded to the top side of the side frame.
Referring to fig. 8, the height of the elevator hoistway device provided by the present utility model may be set correspondingly according to the actual lifting height of the elevator, a plurality of protection boards 6 are required to be installed in the height direction of the elevator hoistway device, and the bottom clamping pieces 3 and the outer flanges 7 between two adjacent protection boards 6 form an integral connection piece to be wrapped on the cross beam of the side frame, and the integral connection piece is formed by stamping a metal plate. Thus, the manufacturing is convenient, the installation is firm and the appearance is attractive.
Similarly, the left clamping piece 4 and the right clamping piece 5 between the two protection plates 6 at the corners of the two adjacent side frames form an integrated connecting piece, which is wrapped on the vertical beam of the side frame and is formed by stamping a metal plate. Thus, the manufacturing is convenient, the installation is firm and the appearance is attractive.
In this embodiment, the square steel frame 1 is formed by welding metal square tubes.
In this embodiment, the outer barrier strip 2 is a metal flat tube, and two ends of the metal flat tube are welded on the square steel frame 1.
In this embodiment, the bottom clamping member 3, the left clamping member 4 and the right clamping member 5 are welded on the square steel frame 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 7, the hoistway device further includes an inner barrier strip 11, the inner barrier strip 11 is mounted on a side frame of the square steel frame 1 and corresponds to the outer barrier strip 2, and the inner barrier strip 11 and the outer barrier strip 2 clamp and fix a seam between two adjacent protection boards 6.
In order to avoid water leakage and improve the stability of the installation of the protection plate 6, the joints of the periphery of the protection plate 6 and the outer barrier strip 2, the inner barrier strip 11, the bottom side clamping piece 3, the left side clamping piece 4, the right side clamping piece 5, the outer barrier edge 7 and the inner barrier edge 8 are all filled with sealant.
In the present embodiment, the protective plate 6 is a glass plate, but other transparent plates or opaque plates may be used.
In this embodiment, the hoistway apparatus further includes a top plate 9, and the top plate 9 is covered on the top end of the square steel frame 1.
The present utility model is directed to an elevator system including the above-described hoistway device and an elevator car, wherein the elevator car is installed in the hoistway device to be liftable.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying importance; the words "bottom" and "top", "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from, respectively, a particular component geometry.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the communication may be direct or indirect through an intermediate medium, or may be internal to two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art. Furthermore, in the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
The foregoing is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting thereof, but rather as various modifications, equivalent arrangements, improvements, etc., within the spirit and principles of the present utility model.