CN220788677U - Vertical induction quenching machine tool - Google Patents
Vertical induction quenching machine tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220788677U CN220788677U CN202322591307.0U CN202322591307U CN220788677U CN 220788677 U CN220788677 U CN 220788677U CN 202322591307 U CN202322591307 U CN 202322591307U CN 220788677 U CN220788677 U CN 220788677U
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- Prior art keywords
- cooling box
- cleaning
- sleeve
- movable plate
- motor
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- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 title abstract description 21
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 21
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to a vertical induction quenching machine tool, which comprises a machine case and a cooling box, wherein a cleaning assembly is arranged in the machine case, the cleaning assembly comprises a motor, the motor is fixed on the inner top wall of the machine case, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a transmission shaft arranged on one side of the cooling box in a downward extending manner, the other side of the cooling box is provided with a guide rod, a movable plate is connected on the transmission shaft in a threaded manner, the guide rod is connected with the movable plate in a sliding fit manner, two downward extending electric push rods are symmetrically arranged on the movable plate right above the cooling box, the lower end of each electric push rod is connected with the same cleaning plate through a sleeve, the outer contour of the cleaning plate is matched with the inner cavity of the cooling box, and the sleeve is detachably connected with the electric push rods. When the inner wall of the cooling box is required to be cleaned by impurities, the motor is started to drive the transmission shaft to rotate, the movable plate moves downwards to enable the cleaning plate to be positioned in the cooling box, and the electric push rod is started to drive the cleaning plate to adjust the cleaning range, so that the effect of cleaning the inner wall of the cooling box is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of quenching machine tools, in particular to a vertical induction quenching machine tool.
Background
A quenching machine tool; the structure of the quenching machine tool is divided into a vertical type and a horizontal type, a user can select the quenching machine tool according to the quenching process, and a special quenching machine tool can be designed and manufactured according to the heating process requirements for special parts or special processes; the vertical induction quenching machine tool mainly comprises a machine body, a sliding table, a clamping and rotating mechanism, a cooling system, a quenching liquid circulating system, an electric control system and the like, wherein the vertical induction quenching machine tool performs quenching treatment on each part of a workpiece through vertical movement of the workpiece, and the quenched workpiece is cooled in water.
The inventors found in the course of implementing the present utility model that:
in the vertical induction quenching machine tool with the publication number of CN219314994U, a cooling water tank is arranged below an induction heating coil in a machine case, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cooling water tank, a high-pressure nozzle is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side bottom end of the cooling water tank, one end of the water outlet pipe, which is far away from the cooling water tank, penetrates through the machine case and stretches to the outside, a valve is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe, when impurities are adhered to the inner wall of the cooling water tank after the cooling water tank is used for a long time, the high-pressure nozzle is opened, the high-pressure nozzle sprays outside water into the cooling water tank through the water inlet pipe, the impurities adhered to the inner wall of the cooling water tank are washed, after the impurities on the inner wall of the cooling water tank are cleaned, the valve is opened, sewage in the cooling water tank is discharged to the outside through the water outlet pipe, and the impurities remained on the inner wall of the cooling water tank are prevented from being adhered to the workpiece when the workpiece is cooled.
The cooling box in the existing quenching machine tool can be used for a long time, impurities are adhered to the inner wall of the cooling box, when a workpiece is cooled, the impurities on the inner wall of the cooling box are adhered to the workpiece, and the cleaning is not thorough by adopting a spray nozzle mode in the device, so that the progress of cleaning work is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem of incomplete cleaning in the cooling water tank of the existing quenching machine tool, the utility model provides a vertical induction quenching machine tool, which has the advantages of good cleaning effect, difficult residue of impurities on the inner wall and the like.
For this purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a vertical induction hardening lathe, includes quick-witted case and cooling box, its characterized in that: a cleaning component is arranged in the machine case,
the cleaning assembly comprises a motor, wherein the motor is fixed on the inner top wall of the case, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a transmission shaft arranged on one side of the cooling box in a downward extending mode, a guide rod is arranged on the other side of the cooling box, a movable plate is connected to the transmission shaft in a threaded mode, the guide rod penetrates through the movable plate to be connected in a sliding fit mode, two downward extending electric pushing rods are symmetrically arranged on the movable plate right above the cooling box, the lower end of each electric pushing rod is connected with one cleaning plate through a sleeve, the outer outline of each cleaning plate is matched with the inner cavity of the cooling box, and the sleeve is detachably connected with the corresponding electric pushing rods.
Preferably, the sleeve and the sleeve are detachably connected with the electric push rod, the specific structure is that one side of the two opposite sleeves is provided with a spring pin which can extend into the sleeve, the side edge of the lower end of the electric push rod is radially provided with a corresponding limit groove,
preferably, the spring pin comprises a pin rod and a spring sleeved outside the pin rod, the sleeve is provided with a pin hole, the outer end of the pin rod is provided with a connecting block, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the sleeve, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the connecting block.
Preferably, a pull ring is arranged on the outer side of the connecting block.
Further, a penetrating cavity is formed in the middle of the movable plate, and an induction heating coil is fixed at the top of the movable plate.
Further, the periphery of the cleaning plate is fixedly connected with a cleaning pad, a hole cavity corresponding to the penetrating cavity of the movable plate is arranged in the middle of the cleaning plate, the bottom of the cooling box is provided with a gradient, and the water outlet is arranged at the lowest position.
The beneficial effects are that: compared with the prior art, when the inner wall is required to be cleaned, the technical scheme is that the motor is started to drive the transmission shaft to rotate, the movable plate is changed from rotary motion to up-down motion under the condition that the guide rod is arranged to limit, so that the cleaning plate is positioned in the cooling box, then the electric push rod is started to drive the cleaning plate to adjust the cleaning range according to the depth of the cooling box, the effect of cleaning the inner wall of the cooling box is achieved, and the cleaned impurities flow to the water outlet pipe orifice to be discharged through the bottom gradient; through setting up the spring pin for the clearance board is clear up the back from top to bottom, and accessible bolt pole and electric putter's expansion end separation can be maintenance change to the clearance board, thereby reaches extension device life, guarantees the purpose of clean effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a partial top view of the present utility model.
The figure shows: 1. a chassis; 2. a cooling box; 3. a motor; 4. a transmission shaft; 5. a guide rod; 6. a movable plate; 7. an electric push rod; 8. a sleeve; 9. a cleaning plate; 10. a spring; 11. a connecting block; 12. a latch rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the embodiment should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
It should be noted that: the cleaning assembly of the present utility model is used in the interior of a quenching machine for cleaning the cooling box 2.
The utility model is shown in fig. 1 and 2:
a vertical induction quenching machine tool comprises a machine case 1 and a cooling box 2, wherein a cleaning assembly is arranged in the machine case 1, the bottom of the cooling box 2 is provided with a gradient, and a water outlet is arranged at the lowest position.
The cleaning assembly comprises a motor 3, the motor 3 is fixed on the inner top wall of the case 1, an output shaft of the motor 3 is connected with a transmission shaft 4 arranged on one side of the cooling box in a downward extending mode, a guide rod 5 is arranged on the other side of the cooling box, a movable plate 6 is connected to the transmission shaft 4 in a threaded mode, the guide rod penetrates through the movable plate in a sliding fit mode, a penetrating cavity is formed in the middle of the movable plate 6, an induction heating coil is fixed to the top of the movable plate 6, two downward extending electric push rods 7 are symmetrically arranged on the movable plate 6 right above the cooling box, the lower end of each electric push rod 7 is connected with one cleaning plate 9 through a sleeve 8, the outer outline of each cleaning plate is matched with the inner cavity of the cooling box, a cleaning pad is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each cleaning plate 9, a cavity corresponding to the penetrating cavity of the movable plate is formed, and the workpiece is enabled to avoid interference between the movable plate 6 and the cleaning plate 9 when the workpiece needs cooling after quenching.
Wherein, the sleeve and the sleeve are detachably connected with the electric push rod, the specific structure is that one side of the two sleeves 8 opposite to each other is provided with a spring pin which can extend into the sleeve, the side edge of the lower end of the electric push rod is radially provided with a corresponding limit groove,
the spring pin comprises a pin rod 12 and a spring 10 sleeved outside the pin rod, a pin hole is formed in the sleeve 8, a connecting block 11 is arranged at the outer end of the pin rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the sleeve, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the connecting block, a pull ring is arranged at the outer side of the connecting block 11, and under normal conditions, the pin rod stretches into the sleeve under the action of the spring, and when the spring pin is used, the pin is opened, inserted and disassembled through the pull ring; through setting up connecting block 11 and bolt pole 12 for clearance board 9 is after carrying out the upper and lower clearance, can be via bolt pole 12 and electric putter 7's expansion end separation, can change clearance board 9, thereby reaches extension device life, and cleaning performance still purpose.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when the cooling box 2 is used for a period of time, when the inner wall needs to be cleaned of impurities, the starting motor 3 drives the movable plate 6 connected with the transmission shaft 4 to rotate, so that the movable plate 6 is changed into to move up and down by rotating under the condition that the guide rod 5 is limited, the cleaning plate 9 is positioned in the cooling box 2, then the electric push rod 7 is started to drive the cleaning plate 9 to adjust the cleaning range according to the depth of the cooling box 2, the effect of cleaning the inner wall of the cooling box 2 is achieved, and impurities after cleaning are discharged through the bottom gradient flow direction water outlet.
Where not described in detail in this specification, techniques well known in the art.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a vertical induction hardening lathe, includes quick-witted case and cooling box, its characterized in that: a cleaning component is arranged in the machine case,
the cleaning assembly comprises a motor, wherein the motor is fixed on the inner top wall of the case, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a transmission shaft arranged on one side of the cooling box in a downward extending mode, a guide rod is arranged on the other side of the cooling box, a movable plate is connected to the transmission shaft in a threaded mode, the guide rod penetrates through the movable plate to be connected in a sliding fit mode, two downward extending electric pushing rods are symmetrically arranged on the movable plate right above the cooling box, the lower end of each electric pushing rod is connected with one cleaning plate through a sleeve, the outer outline of each cleaning plate is matched with the inner cavity of the cooling box, and the sleeve is detachably connected with the corresponding electric pushing rods.
2. A vertical induction hardening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sleeve is detachably connected with the electric putter, and specific structure is, and two sleeve opposite one sides all are equipped with the spring pin that can stretch into in the sleeve, and electric putter lower extreme side radially is equipped with corresponding spacing recess.
3. A vertical induction hardening machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the spring pin comprises a pin rod and a spring sleeved outside the pin rod, a pin hole is formed in the sleeve, a connecting block is arranged at the outer end of the pin rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the sleeve, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the connecting block, and under normal conditions, the pin rod stretches into the sleeve under the action of the spring.
4. A vertical induction hardening machine according to claim 3, wherein: and a pull ring is arranged on the outer side of the connecting block.
5. A vertical induction hardening machine according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, characterized in that: the middle of the movable plate is provided with a penetrating cavity, and the top of the movable plate is fixed with an induction heating coil.
6. The vertical induction hardening machine according to claim 5, wherein: the periphery of the cleaning plate is fixedly connected with a cleaning pad, a hole cavity corresponding to the penetrating cavity of the movable plate is arranged in the middle of the cleaning plate, the bottom of the cooling box is provided with a gradient, and the water outlet is arranged at the lowest position.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322591307.0U CN220788677U (en) | 2023-09-25 | 2023-09-25 | Vertical induction quenching machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322591307.0U CN220788677U (en) | 2023-09-25 | 2023-09-25 | Vertical induction quenching machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220788677U true CN220788677U (en) | 2024-04-16 |
Family
ID=90656758
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322591307.0U Active CN220788677U (en) | 2023-09-25 | 2023-09-25 | Vertical induction quenching machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220788677U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-25 CN CN202322591307.0U patent/CN220788677U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |