CN220788288U - Water softener and electrolysis equipment - Google Patents
Water softener and electrolysis equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220788288U CN220788288U CN202321917231.XU CN202321917231U CN220788288U CN 220788288 U CN220788288 U CN 220788288U CN 202321917231 U CN202321917231 U CN 202321917231U CN 220788288 U CN220788288 U CN 220788288U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- softening
- chamber
- water
- soft water
- shell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a water softener, which comprises a shell (1) with a softening chamber (102), wherein a softening channel (30) for accommodating soft water resin is arranged in the softening chamber (102), and is characterized in that: the softening channel (30) is in wave-shaped zigzag extension. The utility model also discloses electrolysis equipment using the water softener. Compared with the prior art, the water softener can enhance the softening effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of electrolysis equipment, in particular to a water softener and electrolysis equipment.
Background
In the existing electrolysis equipment, in order to avoid scale from influencing the service life of electrode plates in an electrolysis bath in the process of preparing electrolyzed water, a softened water source is required to be provided as a raw material through a water softener.
Water softeners generally have a resin chamber and a salt chamber and operate on the principle of ion exchange resins to remove hardness components such as Ca from a body of water 2+ 、Mg 2+ And plasma displacement is carried out to achieve the aim of softening hard water. In the above process, when the exchange ions on the resin are changed into calcium and magnesium, the conversion effect of the resin is saturated, and the conversion capability of the resin is invalid, and at the moment, the calcium and magnesium ions need to be regenerated, and the sodium ions need to be replaced by the calcium and magnesium ions. In the regeneration process, the brine flows through the resin cavity and reacts with the resin in the resin cavity to replace calcium and magnesium ions by sodium ions, so that the resin recovers the soft water capacity. See, for example, the utility model patent with publication number CN202221384421.5 (publication number CN 217651920U) for an integrated sink.
However, in the case of the conventional water softener, the softening chamber is generally a large chamber, and hard water directly passes through the inside, so that the contact time with soft water resin is relatively short, resulting in poor softening effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The first technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a water softener capable of enhancing softening effect aiming at the current state of the art.
The second technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an electrolysis device with the water softener.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the first technical problem is as follows: the utility model provides a water softener, includes the casing that has the softening chamber, the softening chamber in have the softening channel that supplies soft water resin to hold, its characterized in that: the softening channel is in wave-shaped zigzag extension.
In order to facilitate the formation of the softening channel, a flow guiding structure is arranged in the softening chamber, and the flow guiding structure constructs the softening channel.
In order to facilitate the processing of the flow guiding structure, the softening chamber is columnar, the flow guiding structure comprises a plurality of second partition boards which are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the softening chamber, and the second partition boards divide the softening chamber into a plurality of softening units which are arranged independently;
the two sides of the second separator which are far away are marked as a first side and a second side, wherein the first side of the odd-numbered second separator in the arrangement direction is provided with a first gap which is communicated with a last softening unit and a next softening unit, and the second side of the even-numbered second separator in the arrangement direction is provided with a second gap which is communicated with the last softening unit and the next softening unit;
the softening units, the first notch and the second notch together form the softening channel.
In order to facilitate the installation of the second partition boards, the flow guiding structure further comprises a connecting strip extending along the axial direction of the softening chamber, and the connecting strip is connected with the second partition boards.
In order to ensure that the soft water resin is immersed fully for ion exchange after the hard water enters, the hard water inlet and the soft water outlet of the softening chamber are respectively positioned at the bottom and the top of the softening chamber, and the two ends of the softening channel are respectively arranged corresponding to the hard water inlet and the soft water outlet of the softening chamber.
In order to facilitate the uniform entry and discharge of the hard water into and from the softening chamber, the interior of the housing is also provided with a hard water chamber in communication with the hard water inlet of the softening chamber and a soft water chamber in communication with the soft water outlet of the softening chamber.
In order to facilitate the formation of the hard water chamber, the softening chamber and the soft water chamber, the shell is cylindrical and vertically arranged, and two first partition plates which are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the shell are arranged in the shell to divide the inner cavity of the shell into the hard water chamber, the softening chamber and the soft water chamber which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top;
the first partition board positioned below is provided with a circulation hole communicated with the hard water chamber and the softening chamber, and the circulation hole forms a hard water inlet of the softening chamber;
the first partition plate positioned above the soft water outlet is provided with a circulation hole which is communicated with the soft water chamber and the soft water chamber, and the circulation hole forms the soft water outlet of the soft water chamber.
In order to ensure efficient and uniform water flow transmission, the flow holes are strip-shaped and extend along the radial direction of the first partition plate, and the number of the flow holes is multiple and are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the first partition plate.
In order to facilitate the entry of hard water and the discharge of soft water, the bottom of the housing has a water inlet communicating with the hard water chamber, and the top of the housing has a water outlet communicating with the soft water chamber.
The utility model solves the second technical problem by adopting the technical proposal that: an electrolysis apparatus, characterized by: the water softener comprises an electrolytic tank and the water softener, wherein a soft water outlet of a softening chamber of the water softener is in fluid communication with a soft water inlet of the electrolytic tank.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: by designing the softening channel to be waved and meandering, the flow path of hard water can be prolonged in a limited occupied space, thereby improving the softening effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a water softener in an embodiment of an electrolysis apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.
In the description and claims of the present utility model, terms indicating directions, such as "front", "rear", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "side", "top", "bottom", etc., are used to describe various example structural parts and elements of the present utility model, but these terms are used herein for convenience of description only and are determined based on the example orientations shown in the drawings. Because the disclosed embodiments of the utility model may be arranged in a variety of orientations, the directional terminology is used for purposes of illustration and is in no way limiting, such as "upper" and "lower" are not necessarily limited to being in a direction opposite or coincident with the direction of gravity.
The term "fluid communication" as used herein refers to a spatial positional relationship between two components or parts (hereinafter collectively referred to as a first part and a second part, respectively), that is, a fluid (gas, liquid, or a mixture of both) can flow along a flow path from the first part to the second part or/and be transported to the second part, or the first part and the second part may be directly communicated with each other, or the first part and the second part may be indirectly communicated with each other through at least one third party, and the third party may be a fluid channel such as a pipe, a channel, a conduit, a flow guiding member, a hole, a groove, or the like, or a chamber allowing the fluid to flow through, or a combination thereof.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a preferred embodiment of the electrolysis apparatus of the present utility model is shown. The electrolysis device comprises a water softener and an electrolysis tank (not shown in the figure), wherein the water softener comprises a shell 1, a first partition board 2 and a flow guiding structure 3.
Wherein the shell 1 is cylindrical and vertically arranged, and the bottom and the top of the shell 1 are respectively provided with a water inlet 11 and a water outlet 12.
The number of the first partition plates 2 is two, the two first partition plates 2 are arranged in the shell 1 at intervals along the axial direction of the shell 1, the inner cavity of the shell 1 is divided into a cylindrical hard water chamber 101, a softening chamber 102 and a soft water chamber 103 which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, the hard water chamber 101 is used for accommodating hard water, a water inlet 11 of the shell 1 is communicated with the hard water chamber 101, a softening channel 30 which is in wave-shaped zigzag extension is arranged in the softening chamber 102 and used for accommodating soft water resin, the soft water chamber 103 is used for accommodating soft water, and a water outlet 12 of the shell 1 is communicated with the soft water chamber 103; the first partition plate 2 positioned below is provided with a circulation hole 21 communicated with the hard water chamber 101 and the soft water chamber 102, the circulation hole 21 forms a hard water inlet of the soft water chamber 102, the first partition plate 2 positioned above is provided with a circulation hole 21 communicated with the soft water chamber 102 and the soft water chamber 103, and the circulation hole 21 forms a soft water outlet of the soft water chamber 102, so that the hard water inlet and the soft water outlet of the soft water chamber 102 are respectively positioned at the bottom and the top of the soft water chamber 102, and as the two ends of the soft water channel 30 are respectively arranged corresponding to the hard water inlet and the soft water outlet of the soft water chamber 102, the soft water resin can be immersed fully for ion exchange after the hard water enters.
In this embodiment, the flow holes 21 are strip-shaped and extend along the radial direction of the first partition board 2, and the number of the flow holes 21 is multiple and are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the first partition board 2, so that efficient and uniform water flow transmission is ensured, and the flow holes 21 can only supply water to pass through, so that soft water resin loss can be avoided.
The flow guiding structure 3 is disposed in the softening chamber 102 and includes a second partition 31 and a connecting strip 32.
Specifically, the number of the second partition plates 31 is plural, and the second partition plates 31 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the softening chamber 102, the second partition plates 31 divide the softening chamber 102 into a plurality of softening units 310 which are arranged independently, the left side of the odd-numbered second partition plates 31 in the arrangement direction is provided with a first notch 311 which is communicated with the last softening unit 310 and the next softening unit 310, the right side of the even-numbered second partition plates 31 in the arrangement direction is provided with a second notch 312 which is communicated with the last softening unit 310 and the next softening unit 310, and the softening units 310, the first notch 311 and the second notch 312 jointly form the softening channel 30;
the number of the connecting strips 32 is two, and the connecting strips 32 are respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side of the second partition plate 32, extend along the axial direction of the softening chamber 102, and are connected with the second partition plates 31.
The soft water inlet of the electrolytic tank is communicated with the water outlet 12 of the shell 1.
The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: during operation, hard water is introduced into the hard water chamber 101 of the shell 1 through the water inlet 11, the hard water in the hard water chamber 101 enters the softening chamber 102 through the flow holes 21 of the first partition plate 2 below and flows from bottom to top in a wave shape along the extending direction of the softening channel 30, is subjected to ion exchange with soft water resin, then enters the soft water chamber 103 through the flow holes 21 of the first partition plate 2 above, and finally the soft water is supplied to the electrolytic tank through the water outlet 12;
in the above-described embodiment, the softening passage 102 is designed to be wavy, so that the flow path of the hard water can be extended in a limited space, thereby improving the softening effect.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a water softener, includes casing (1) that has softening chamber (102), softening chamber (102) in have and supply soft water resin holding's softening channel (30), its characterized in that: the softening channel (30) is in wavy and zigzag extension, two ends of the softening channel (30) are respectively arranged corresponding to a hard water inlet and a soft water outlet of the softening chamber (102), and the inside of the shell (1) is also provided with a hard water chamber (101) communicated with the hard water inlet of the softening chamber (102) and a soft water chamber (103) communicated with the soft water outlet of the softening chamber (102).
2. The water softener according to claim 1, characterized in that: a flow guiding structure (3) is arranged in the softening chamber (102), and the flow guiding structure (3) constructs the softening channel (30).
3. The water softener according to claim 2, characterized in that: the softening chamber (102) is columnar, the flow guiding structure (3) comprises a plurality of second partition boards (31) which are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the softening chamber (102), and the second partition boards (31) divide the softening chamber (102) into a plurality of softening units (310) which are arranged independently;
the two sides of the second partition board (31) far away are marked as a first side and a second side, wherein the first side of the odd-numbered second partition board (31) is provided with a first notch (311) communicated with a previous softening unit (310) and a next softening unit (310) according to the arrangement direction, and the second side of the even-numbered second partition board (31) is provided with a second notch (312) communicated with the previous softening unit (310) and the next softening unit (310) according to the arrangement direction;
the softening units (310), the first notch (311) and the second notch (312) together form the softening channel (30).
4. A water softener according to claim 3, characterized in that: the flow guiding structure (3) further comprises a connecting strip (32) extending along the axial direction of the softening chamber (102), and the connecting strip (32) is connected with each second partition plate (31).
5. The water softener according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hard water inlet and the soft water outlet of the softening chamber (102) are respectively positioned at the bottom and the top of the softening chamber (102).
6. The water softener according to claim 5, characterized in that: the shell (1) is cylindrical and vertically arranged, two first partition plates (2) which are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the shell (1) are arranged in the shell (1), and the inner cavity of the shell (1) is divided into a hard water chamber (101), a softening chamber (102) and a soft water chamber (103) which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top;
the first partition plate (2) positioned below is provided with a circulation hole (21) for communicating the hard water chamber (101) and the softening chamber (102), and the circulation hole (21) forms a hard water inlet of the softening chamber (102);
the first partition plate (2) positioned above is provided with a circulation hole (21) which is communicated with the softening chamber (102) and the soft water chamber (103), and the circulation hole (21) forms a soft water outlet of the softening chamber (102).
7. The water softener according to claim 6, wherein: the circulating holes (21) are strip-shaped and extend along the radial direction of the first partition plate (2), and the circulating holes (21) are multiple in number and are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the first partition plate (2).
8. The water softener according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom of the shell (1) is provided with a water inlet (11) communicated with the hard water chamber (101), and the top of the shell (1) is provided with a water outlet (12) communicated with the soft water chamber (103).
9. An electrolysis apparatus, characterized by: a water softener comprising an electrolysis cell and a softening chamber (102) according to any one of claims 1 to 8, the soft water outlet of the softening chamber being in fluid communication with the soft water inlet of the electrolysis cell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321917231.XU CN220788288U (en) | 2023-07-20 | 2023-07-20 | Water softener and electrolysis equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321917231.XU CN220788288U (en) | 2023-07-20 | 2023-07-20 | Water softener and electrolysis equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220788288U true CN220788288U (en) | 2024-04-16 |
Family
ID=90636118
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321917231.XU Active CN220788288U (en) | 2023-07-20 | 2023-07-20 | Water softener and electrolysis equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220788288U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-20 CN CN202321917231.XU patent/CN220788288U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |