CN220776691U - Building outer wall greening environment-friendly structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building outer wall greening environment-friendly structure, which relates to the technical field of buildings and comprises an outer wall plate, wherein an L-shaped decorative plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the outer wall plate, a water tank is fixedly connected to the surface of the decorative plate, first sliding grooves which are equidistantly arranged are formed in the surface of the decorative plate, sliding blocks which are equidistantly arranged are slidingly connected to the inner wall of the first sliding grooves, a cultivation box is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding blocks, and a lifting mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the first sliding grooves; through elevating system's setting, make the staff can adjust the height of afforestation plant through rotating the screw rod to make things convenient for the staff to change the afforestation plant of higher department when dying, thereby need not the staff and climbs to operate highly afforestation plant, and then reduced the potential safety hazard when the staff operates, have higher result of use, and then improved spreading value and the practicality of device.

Description

Building outer wall greening environment-friendly structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to an environment-friendly greening structure for an outer wall of a building.

Background

The building outer wall is the wall on the outermost side of the building, and people can often install an outer wall structure on the outer side of the building outer wall, and the outer wall structure can be planted for greening, so that the ornamental value of the building and the urban greening coverage rate of thickening are increased.

Patent number: 202022882521.8 discloses a building greening environmental protection outer wall structure, the basin can be located the top of flowerpot, can reduce the rainwater and beat on flowers, flowers in the protection flowerpot, the advantage of the survival rate of increase flowers, the rainwater in the basin can be carried to planting soil block through the outlet pipe to the water pipe, makes the plant root on the planting soil block must directly absorb the water level, the work of being convenient for waters, the advantage of being convenient for plant planting.

However, this scheme is in the in-process of implementation, because the device is whole installs on the wall body, does not possess the function of going up and down, nevertheless because afforestation plant is at the in-process of growing, the survival rate hardly obtains guaranteeing, and then when the afforestation plant of wall body top takes place to die, because the device is whole can not go up and down to often need the staff to climb up and down and just can accomplish the change to the afforestation plant of top, not only comparatively troublesome, frequent climbing has certain potential safety hazard simultaneously.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to at least solve one of the technical problems in the prior art, and provides an environment-friendly structure for greening an outer wall of a building, which can solve the problems of the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a building outer wall greening environmental protection structure, includes the side fascia, the fixed surface of side fascia is connected with the decorative board that is L shape, and the fixed surface of decorative board is connected with the water tank, and the surface of decorative board has been seted up and is equidistant first spout of arranging, and the inner wall sliding connection of first spout has the slider that is equidistant arrangement, and the fixed connection of the surface of slider has the cultivation case, and the inner wall of cultivation case holds planting soil block, the bottom fixedly connected with of water tank is with the water pipe that is linked together inside the water tank, and the inner wall of first spout is provided with elevating system;

The lifting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the inside of the decorative plate, a winding roller is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft, a traction rope is fixedly connected with the surface of the winding roller, and one end of the traction rope, which is far away from the winding roller, is fixedly connected with the surface of the upper sliding block.

Preferably, the inside rotation of decorative board is connected with the dwang, and the fixed surface of dwang is connected with the sprocket, and the surface of sprocket rotates with the inside of decorative board to be connected, and the surface threaded connection of decorative board has the threaded rod that protrudes in the decorative board surface, and the threaded rod is located the inside one end of decorative board and has the sprocket, and the surface engagement of two sprockets is connected with the chain, the inside sliding connection of surface and decorative board of chain.

Preferably, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a bevel gear, the surface of the rotating shaft is also fixedly connected with a bevel gear, and the surfaces of the two bevel gears are mutually meshed and connected.

Preferably, a connecting rod is arranged between two adjacent sliding blocks, and two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected with the surfaces of the two sliding blocks in a rotating way.

Preferably, the surface fixedly connected with of water pipe is the shunt tubes of equidistance range, and the shunt tubes communicates with each other with the water pipe, and the second spout has been seted up on the surface of cultivation case, and the surface of shunt tubes and the inner wall sliding connection of second spout.

Preferably, the inner wall of the second chute is provided with a water filling port, the inner wall of the shunt tube is slidably connected with a water filling pipe, the surface of the water filling pipe is slidably connected with the inner wall of the water filling port, and one end of the water filling pipe, which is far away from the water pipe, is conical.

Preferably, one end of the water injection pipe, which is close to the shunt pipe, is fixedly connected with a spring, and one end of the spring, which is far away from the water injection pipe, is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shunt pipe.

Preferably, the first sliding groove is also L-shaped, and the turning part of the first sliding groove is an inclined plane.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

This building outer wall greening environmental protection structure, through elevating system's setting, make the staff can adjust greening plant's height through rotating the screw thread pole to make things convenient for the staff to change the greening plant of higher department when dying, thereby need not the staff and climb to operate highly greening plant, and then reduced the potential safety hazard when the staff operates, have higher result of use, and then improved spreading value and the practicality of device.

This building outer wall greening environmental protection structure through the setting of threaded rod, can restrict the rotation of pivot, can utilize the screw thread between threaded rod and the decorative board to realize the auto-lock to the pivot to avoided under slider, cultivation case and planting soil piece's gravity, driven the pivot and rotated by oneself, thereby made the condition that greening plant's height was changed by oneself, and then guaranteed the stability when the device was used.

This building outer wall greening environmental protection structure through the setting of connecting rod, can be adjacent the surface interconnect of two sliders, can restrict the distance between two sliders simultaneously to avoided two sliders distance nearer, thereby influenced the condition of greening plant growth.

Drawings

The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a green environmental protection structure for an exterior wall of a building according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the decorative board of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the surface structure of a threaded rod according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the cultivating box of the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. an external wall panel; 2. a decorative plate; 3. a water tank; 4. a first chute; 5. a threaded rod; 6. a water pipe; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a slide block; 9. a cultivation box; 10. planting soil blocks; 11. a shunt; 12. a second chute; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a wind-up roll; 15. a traction rope; 16. bevel gears; 17. a rotating lever; 18. a sprocket; 19. a chain; 20. a water injection pipe; 21. a spring; 22. and a water filling port.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the present embodiments of the present utility model, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the accompanying drawings are used to supplement the description of the written description so that one can intuitively and intuitively understand each technical feature and overall technical scheme of the present utility model, but not to limit the scope of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a building outer wall greening environmental protection structure, including side fascia 1, the fixed surface of side fascia 1 is connected with decorative board 2 that is L shape, the fixed surface of decorative board 2 is connected with water tank 3, can collect the rainwater, and then can improve the utilization of device to natural resources, the feature of environmental protection of device has been improved, first spout 4 that is equidistant range is offered on the surface of decorative board 2, first spout 4 is L shape equally, and the turn department of first spout 4 is the inclined plane, the inner wall sliding connection of first spout 4 has slider 8 that is equidistant range, the fixedly connected with cultivation case 9 of the surface of slider 8, the inner wall of cultivation case 9 holds planting soil piece 10, provide soil condition for the cultivation of greening plant, guarantee the normal growth of greening plant on the side fascia 1.

The bottom fixedly connected with of water tank 3 is linked together with the inside water pipe 6 of water tank 3 for carry the planting soil block 10 to the moisture in the water tank 3 in, provide the moisture for the afforestation plant, guarantee the normal growth of afforestation plant.

Further, the inner wall fixedly connected with of water tank 3 is sealed to can seal the corner of water tank 3, avoid the moisture in the water tank 3 to take place to permeate, cause the erosion to decorative board 2, thereby influence wall body life's condition, the inside of water tank 3 is provided with electric valve simultaneously, electric valve is the known technique of the skilled person, no longer carry out the concrete discussion here, can control the flow of rivers between water tank 3 and water pipe 6, avoided the device to last irrigate greening plant, thereby influence greening plant growth's condition, make the watering of staff's can remote control to greening plant simultaneously, the convenience when having improved the staff and used.

Further, the inner wall of first spout 4 is provided with elevating system, elevating system includes pivot 13, the surface of pivot 13 is connected with the inside rotation of decorative board 2, the fixed surface of pivot 13 is connected with wind-up roll 14, the fixed surface of wind-up roll 14 is connected with haulage rope 15, the one end that wind-up roll 14 was kept away from to haulage rope 15 and the fixed surface of top slider 8 are connected, and then can control the height of slider 8 through controlling the rolling of wind-up roll 14 to the rolling of haulage rope 15 to can adjust control the height of greening plant.

The inside rotation of decorative board 2 is connected with dwang 17, the fixed surface of dwang 17 is connected with bevel gear 16, the same fixedly connected with bevel gear 16 of surface of pivot 13, the fixed surface of dwang 17 is connected with sprocket 18, the surface of sprocket 18 rotates with the inside of decorative board 2 and is connected, the surface threaded connection of decorative board 2 has the threaded rod 5 of protrusion in decorative board 2 surface, the threaded rod 5 is located the inside one end of decorative board 2 and is connected with sprocket 18 in the same sliding manner, the surface meshing of two sprockets 18 is connected with chain 19, the inside sliding connection of chain 19 and decorative board 2, and then through sprocket 18 and chain 19's setting, make the staff rotate threaded rod 5 in the below on can transmitting the dwang 17, and then guaranteed the smooth operation of device, the setting of threaded rod 5 simultaneously can restrict the rotation of pivot 13, can utilize the screw thread between 5 and the decorative board 2 to realize the auto-lock of pivot 13, thereby under the gravity of having avoided slider 8, cultivation case 9 and planting soil block 10, drive 13 and rotate by oneself, thereby the high self-changing the condition of greening plant, and stability when using the device has been guaranteed.

Further, the spline is arranged between the threaded rod 5 and the chain wheel 18 on the threaded rod 5, so that the arrangement of the spline ensures that the chain wheel 18 can be synchronously driven to rotate when a worker rotates the threaded rod 5, meanwhile, the mutual sliding of the threaded rod 5 and the chain wheel 18 is not influenced, and the smooth operation of the device is further ensured.

Be provided with connecting rod 7 between two adjacent sliders 8, the both ends of connecting rod 7 rotate with the surface of two sliders 8 respectively and are connected, and then through the setting of connecting rod 7, can be adjacent two slider 8's surface interconnect, can restrict the distance between two sliders 8 simultaneously to two sliders 8 distances have been avoided and are nearer, thereby influence the condition of afforestation plant growth.

Further, the fixed surface of water pipe 6 is connected with and is the shunt tubes 11 that the equidistance was arranged, shunt tubes 11 and water pipe 6 communicate each other, second spout 12 has been seted up on the surface of cultivation case 9, the inner wall sliding connection of shunt tubes 11 and second spout 12, water filling port 22 has been seted up to the inner wall of second spout 12, the inner wall sliding connection of shunt tubes 11 has water injection pipe 20, the surface of water injection pipe 20 and the inner wall sliding connection of water filling port 22 for pour into moisture into cultivation case 9, water planting plant, the one end that water injection pipe 20 kept away from water pipe 6 is the toper, thereby guaranteed that water injection pipe 20 and water filling port 22 separate smoothly.

The one end fixedly connected with spring 21 that water injection pipe 20 is close to shunt tubes 11, the one end that water injection pipe 20 was kept away from to spring 21 and the inner wall fixed connection of shunt tubes 11 for reset water injection pipe 20, the inner wall fixedly connected with seal cover of shunt tubes 11 simultaneously, the inner wall of seal cover and the surface sliding connection of water injection pipe 20 for seal the clearance between water injection pipe 20 and the shunt tubes 11, avoided when watering greening plant, the seepage of moisture has reduced the waste of water resource.

Further, when the greening plants above the decorative plate 2 die and need to be replaced, a worker can rotate the threaded rod 5 to drive the chain wheel 18 to rotate, then drive the rotating rod 17 to rotate through the chain 19 and the chain wheel 18, and drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate through the meshing connection of the two bevel gears 16 to drive the wind-up roller 14 to rotate, and then loosen the traction rope 15, so that under the action of gravity, the sliding block 8 and the cultivation box 9 slide down in the first sliding groove 4, meanwhile, the inner wall of the water filling port 22 extrudes the conical surface of the water filling pipe 20 to push the water filling pipe 20 to retract into the shunt pipe 11 and compress the spring 21, so that the water filling pipe 20 cannot block the falling of the sliding block 8 and the cultivation box 9, and as the sliding block 8 and the cultivation box 9 descend, the sliding block 8 and the cultivation box 9 at the lowest part gradually contact the inclined surfaces of the inner wall of the first sliding groove 4, so that the lowermost slide block 8 and the cultivation box 9 start to turn along the inclined plane of the inner wall of the first chute 4, meanwhile, the connecting rod 7 between the two adjacent slide blocks 8 gradually inclines, so that the lowermost slide block 8 and the cultivation box 9 enter the transverse part of the first chute 4 along with the descending of the slide block 8 and the cultivation box 9, and meanwhile, the rest slide blocks 8 and the cultivation box 9 also gradually enter the transverse part of the first chute 4 along with the continuous rotation of the threaded rod 5, so that the heights of the slide block 8 and the cultivation box 9 can be adjusted, and further, through the arrangement of the lifting mechanism, the height of greening plants can be adjusted by a worker through rotating the threaded rod 5, thereby being convenient for the worker to replace the greening plants at higher positions in death, avoiding the worker to climb up to operate the greening plants at the height, and then reduced the potential safety hazard when staff operates, had higher result of use, and then improved spreading value and the practicality of device.

Working principle: when the greening plants above the decorative plate 2 die and need to be replaced, the staff can rotate the threaded rod 5, thereby drive the chain wheel 18 to rotate, and then drive the rotating rod 17 to rotate through the chain 19 and the chain wheel 18, and drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate through the meshing connection of the two bevel gears 16, thereby drive the wind-up roll 14 to rotate, and then loosen the haulage rope 15, thereby under the effect of gravity, slide 8 and cultivation case 9 slide down in first chute 4, simultaneously the inner wall of the water filling port 22 extrudes the conical surface of the water filling pipe 20, thereby promote the water filling pipe 20 to shrink into the shunt tube 11, and compress the spring 21, thereby make the water filling pipe 20 can not cause the hindrance to the decline of slide 8 and cultivation case 9, along with the decline of slide 8 and cultivation case 9, slide 8 and cultivation case 9 of the below gradually contact with the inclined plane of first chute 4 inner wall, and then slide 8 and cultivation case 9 begin to slide down along with the inclined plane of first chute 4 inner wall, simultaneously the connecting rod 7 between two adjacent slide 8 gradually inclines, and then along with the decline of slide 8 and cultivation case 9, the same slide 8 and the horizontal adjustment of the first chute 8 and the other parts of slide 9 enter into the same slide 8 and cultivation case 9, and the same height of cultivation case 4 can be adjusted simultaneously.

The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a building outer wall afforestation environmental protection structure, includes side fascia (1), its characterized in that: the surface of the external wall panel (1) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped decorative plate (2), the surface of the decorative plate (2) is fixedly connected with a water tank (3), first sliding grooves (4) which are equidistantly arranged are formed in the surface of the decorative plate (2), sliding blocks (8) which are equidistantly arranged are slidingly connected with the inner walls of the first sliding grooves (4), cultivation boxes (9) are fixedly connected with the surfaces of the sliding blocks (8), planting soil blocks (10) are contained on the inner walls of the cultivation boxes (9), water pipes (6) which are communicated with the inside of the water tank (3) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank (3), and lifting mechanisms are arranged on the inner walls of the first sliding grooves (4);

the lifting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (13), the surface of the rotating shaft (13) is rotationally connected with the inside of the decorative plate (2), a winding roller (14) is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft (13), a traction rope (15) is fixedly connected with the surface of the winding roller (14), and one end, far away from the winding roller (14), of the traction rope (15) is fixedly connected with the surface of the upper sliding block (8).

2. The building exterior wall greening environment-friendly structure according to claim 1, wherein: the inside rotation of decorative board (2) is connected with dwang (17), and the fixed surface of dwang (17) is connected with sprocket (18), and the surface of sprocket (18) rotates with the inside of decorative board (2) and is connected, and the surface threaded connection of decorative board (2) has threaded rod (5) protruding in decorative board (2) surface, and threaded rod (5) are located the inside one end of decorative board (2) and have sprocket (18) equally sliding connection, and the surface meshing of two sprockets (18) is connected with chain (19), the surface of chain (19) and the inside sliding connection of decorative board (2).

3. The building exterior wall greening environment-friendly structure according to claim 2, wherein: the surface of the rotating rod (17) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear (16), the surface of the rotating shaft (13) is also fixedly connected with the bevel gear (16), and the surfaces of the two bevel gears (16) are mutually meshed and connected.

4. The building exterior wall greening environment-friendly structure according to claim 1, wherein: a connecting rod (7) is arranged between two adjacent sliding blocks (8), and two ends of the connecting rod (7) are respectively connected with the surfaces of the two sliding blocks (8) in a rotating way.

5. The building exterior wall greening environment-friendly structure according to claim 1, wherein: the surface fixed connection of water pipe (6) with be shunt tubes (11) that the equidistance was arranged, shunt tubes (11) communicate each other with water pipe (6), second spout (12) have been seted up on the surface of cultivation case (9), the surface of shunt tubes (11) and the inner wall sliding connection of second spout (12).

6. The building exterior wall greening environment-friendly structure according to claim 5, wherein: the inner wall of the second chute (12) is provided with a water filling port (22), the inner wall of the shunt tube (11) is slidably connected with a water filling pipe (20), the surface of the water filling pipe (20) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the water filling port (22), and one end, far away from the water pipe (6), of the water filling pipe (20) is conical.

7. The building exterior wall greening environment-friendly structure according to claim 6, wherein: one end of the water injection pipe (20) close to the shunt pipe (11) is fixedly connected with a spring (21), and one end of the spring (21) away from the water injection pipe (20) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shunt pipe (11).

8. The building exterior wall greening environment-friendly structure according to claim 1, wherein: the first sliding groove (4) is L-shaped, and the turning part of the first sliding groove (4) is an inclined plane.