CN220774092U - Reactor assembly and converter - Google Patents

Reactor assembly and converter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220774092U
CN220774092U CN202322329672.4U CN202322329672U CN220774092U CN 220774092 U CN220774092 U CN 220774092U CN 202322329672 U CN202322329672 U CN 202322329672U CN 220774092 U CN220774092 U CN 220774092U
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reactor
evaporator
condenser
air
coil
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CN202322329672.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李辉
黄彭发
魏世民
汪晓刚
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Sungrow Power Supply Co Ltd
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Sungrow Power Supply Co Ltd
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Abstract

The application discloses a reactor subassembly and converter belongs to electrical equipment heat dissipation technical field. The reactor assembly includes: a condenser; the evaporator is communicated with the condenser through an air pipe and a liquid pipe; the reactor comprises a coil and a core body, wherein the coil is wound on the core body, a containing cavity is formed in the coil, and the evaporator is installed in the containing cavity. Through the setting of holding the chamber, realized that the evaporimeter is integrated in the coil of reactor, omitted the wind channel clearance of coil, the winding is compacter between the coil for the size of reactor is compacter, has reduced the space that the reactor subassembly occupy in the cabinet body, has promoted the power grade of reactor under the equal volume, utilizes the phase transition radiator to dispel the heat to the reactor simultaneously, compares air-cooled heat dissipation and water-cooled heat dissipation, has reduced the processing degree of difficulty and manufacturing cost.

Description

Reactor assembly and converter
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of electric equipment heat dissipation, and particularly relates to a reactor component and a converter.
Background
In the converter, the reactor is often connected in series in the main circuit, and is used for reducing current impact and the like in a circuit, improving the running stability of the system, and along with the improvement of the power grade of the converter, the capacity and the power consumption of the reactor matched with the converter are also larger and larger. How to radiate the heat of the reactor in a small cabinet space becomes one of the design difficulties of the high-power converter.
The common heat dissipation modes of the reactor include an air cooling type or a liquid cooling type, wherein the air cooling type introduces external cold air flow of the cabinet body, passes through a flow passage of a coil of the reactor, brings hot air out of the cabinet body through a fan, and the positions of the fan are different according to the different structures of the whole machine, but the total heat dissipation mode is unchanged. Such direct air-cooled converters are generally used in applications where the protection level is relatively low.
In the related art, the liquid cooling reactor is adopted in the scene with higher protection level, in particular to a water cooling heat exchanger is placed on a flow channel of the reactor, heat of the reactor is still emitted through an air channel in a coil, but the liquid cooling reactor is basically consistent in structure and the structure of the wind cooling reactor, the volume is wider, and the size accommodated by a cabinet body and a matched fan are synchronously increased under the condition of larger power of the reactor.
Disclosure of Invention
The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the application provides a reactor assembly and a converter, which reduce the space occupied by the reactor assembly in the cabinet body, improve the power level of the reactor under the same volume, and simultaneously reduce the processing difficulty and the manufacturing cost.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a reactor assembly comprising:
a condenser;
the evaporator is communicated with the condenser through an air pipe and a liquid pipe;
the reactor comprises a coil and a core body, wherein the coil is wound on the core body, a containing cavity is formed in the coil, and the evaporator is installed in the containing cavity.
According to the reactor component, through the setting of holding the chamber, the evaporator is integrated in the coil of reactor, the wind channel clearance of coil has been omitted, twine compacter between the coil, make the size of reactor compacter, the space that the reactor component occupy in the cabinet body has been reduced, the power grade of reactor has been promoted under the equal volume, utilize phase change radiator to dispel the heat to the reactor simultaneously, compare in forced air cooling heat dissipation and water-cooling heat dissipation, processing degree of difficulty and manufacturing cost have been reduced, adopt phase change heat dissipation, because refrigerant in the evaporator takes place to leak the back, can not cause the damage to coil or reactor because its characteristic directly becomes gas.
According to one embodiment of the application, the receiving chamber has an opening towards the condenser, the cross-sectional area of the opening being larger than the cross-sectional area of the evaporator.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the core comprises a plurality of cores arranged side by side, each of the cores being arranged with the evaporator on at least two sides.
According to one embodiment of the application, the evaporator is sheet-shaped, and the thickness d is 8mm < d < 20mm.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the evaporator comprises a plurality of sections connected in sequence, two adjacent sections are bent, and the plurality of sections are respectively arranged on a plurality of sides of the core.
According to one embodiment of the application, the evaporator is made of a flexible material, and the thickness d1 of the evaporator satisfies the following conditions: d1 is more than or equal to 1mm and less than or equal to 2mm.
According to one embodiment of the application, the condenser is arranged vertically and the air duct of the condenser is arranged horizontally.
According to one embodiment of the application, the condenser is arranged horizontally and the air duct of the condenser is arranged vertically.
According to one embodiment of the present application, two condensers are provided, and the distance between the two condensers is gradually increased or gradually decreased along the direction from the liquid outlet to the air inlet between the two condensers.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a current transformer, the current transformer comprising:
a cabinet body;
the reactor assembly as in any above, wherein the reactor assembly is mounted to the cabinet.
According to the converter of the application, through the arrangement of the reactor component, the phase-change radiator and the reactor are utilized to integrate, so that the size of the whole reactor component is reduced, the space occupied by the reactor component in the cabinet body is saved, and the power grade of the reactor can be improved under the same volume, so that the converter of a larger power grade is suitable for.
According to one embodiment of the application, the cabinet is provided with a first partition board, the first partition board divides the cabinet into a first bin and a second bin, the condenser is installed in the first bin, the evaporator and the reactor are arranged in the second bin, and the air pipe and the liquid pipe penetrate through the first partition board.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the current transformer further comprises:
the fan, the cabinet body is equipped with the second baffle, the second baffle with the cabinet body defines the third storehouse, first storehouse arrange in first baffle with between the second baffle, the fan install in the second baffle with the intercommunication first storehouse with the third storehouse, the lateral wall in first storehouse is equipped with the air intake, the lateral wall in third storehouse is equipped with the air outlet, just air intake and air outlet are located the same one side of the cabinet body.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the current transformer further comprises:
the fan is arranged in the first bin, an air inlet and an air outlet are formed in the side wall of the first bin, and the air inlet and the air outlet are located on the opposite sides of the cabinet body.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the first bin has a lower protection level than the second bin.
Additional aspects and advantages of the application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the application.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
FIG. 1 is an exploded schematic view of a reactor assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the reactor assembly provided in the embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic diagram of a reactor assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of the heat sink of the reactor assembly provided in the embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a second schematic diagram of a heat sink of a reactor assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a third schematic diagram of a heat sink of a reactor assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a heat sink of a reactor assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a current transformer according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a second schematic structural diagram of a current transformer according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals:
the converter 10, the first baffle 300, the second baffle 400, the blower 500;
a reactor assembly 100, a condenser 110, an air tube 140, a liquid tube 150;
an evaporator 120, a first section 121, a second section 122, a third section 123;
reactor 130, coil 131, core 132, skeleton 133, accommodation chamber 134, input row 135, output row 136;
the cabinet 200, the first bin 210, the second bin 220, and the third bin 230.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.
The present application discloses a reactor assembly 100.
A reactor assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to fig. 1-9.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-3, the reactor assembly 100 includes: a condenser 110, an evaporator 120, and a reactor 130.
The evaporator 120 communicates with the condenser 110 through an air pipe 140 and a liquid pipe 150.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the condenser 110 and the evaporator 120 may have a plate-fin structure, an air outlet of the evaporator 120 may be connected to an air inlet of the condenser 110 through an air pipe 140, and a liquid inlet of the evaporator 120 may be connected to a liquid outlet of the condenser 110 through a liquid pipe 150.
The evaporator 120 may be provided in plurality, wherein the plurality represents 2 or more than 2, for example, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-7, the evaporator 120 may be provided in 6.
The connection between the evaporator 120, the condenser 110, the air tube 140 and the liquid tube 150 may include, but is not limited to, a bolted connection, a welded connection, an adhesive connection, or the like, such as, in some embodiments, a welded connection between the evaporator 120, the condenser 110, the air tube 140 and the liquid tube 150.
The evaporator 120, the condenser 110, the air pipe 140 and the liquid pipe 150 may be assembled into a phase-change radiator, the interior of the phase-change radiator is a vacuum environment, and the refrigerant is in a high-pressure state in the cavity, wherein the adopted refrigerant may include, but is not limited to, R134a, R410A, R or R12, for example, in some embodiments, the adopted refrigerant is R410A, and when the phase-change radiator leaks, the refrigerant is rapidly gasified at normal temperature and normal pressure, so that an electrical short circuit caused by leakage is avoided.
The reactor 130 comprises a coil 131 and a core 132, the coil 131 is wound on the core 132, a containing cavity 134 is arranged in the coil 131, and the evaporator 120 is installed in the containing cavity 134.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-3, the core 132 may be an iron core or a conductor made of other materials, the coil 131 may be wound by a coil, the reactor 130 may further include a skeleton 133, an input row 135 and an output row 136, the input row 135 may be an input end of the reactor 130, the output row 136 may be an output end of the reactor 130, the input row 135 and the output row 136 may be bent, the input row 135 and the output row 136 may be made of copper, aluminum or other materials, the reactor 130 may be connected to a circuit through the input row 135 and the output row 136, the core 132 may be mounted to the skeleton 133 through a bolt connection or other connection manner, the reactor 130 may include a plurality of reactor 130 monomers, the plurality of reactor 130 monomers may be integrated into the reactor 130, and each reactor 130 monomer may include a corresponding coil 131, the core 132, the skeleton 133, the input row 135 and the output row 136.
Wherein a plurality represents 2 or more, for example, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-3, the reactor 130 may include 3 reactor 130 monomers.
In actual implementation, as shown in fig. 1-3, when the reactor 130 works, the coil 131 and the iron core generate heat, the heat is absorbed by the evaporator 120 buried in the inner cavity 134 of the coil 131, and then the heat is transferred to the low-temperature liquid refrigerant inside, the low-temperature liquid refrigerant absorbs heat and evaporates to become a high-temperature gaseous refrigerant, the high-temperature gaseous refrigerant can rise into the condenser 110 along the air pipe 140 based on the thermosiphon principle, the condenser 110 can cool the high-temperature gaseous refrigerant by using the heat dissipation fins, the micro-channels and the external air, the high-temperature gaseous refrigerant can condense to be a low-temperature liquid refrigerant after heat release, and the low-temperature liquid refrigerant can fall back into the evaporator 120 again by means of gravity, so that the heat dissipation of the reactor 130 is realized in a circulating and reciprocating manner.
According to the reactor assembly 100 provided by the embodiment of the application, through the arrangement of the accommodating cavity 134, the evaporator 120 is integrated in the coil 131 of the reactor 130, the air channel gap of the coil 131 is omitted, the coil 131 is wound more compactly, the size of the reactor 130 is more compactly, the space occupied by the reactor assembly 100 in the cabinet 200 is reduced, the power level of the reactor 130 is improved under the same volume, and meanwhile, the phase-change radiator is utilized to radiate the reactor 130.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the receiving cavity 134 may have an opening toward the condenser 110, and the cross-sectional area of the opening may be greater than the cross-sectional area of the evaporator 120.
In actual implementation, as shown in fig. 1, during the assembly process of the reactor assembly 100, the core 132 may be wound with a plurality of turns of coils, the wound plurality of turns of coils form a coil 131 with a housing cavity 134, the phase-change radiator may be mounted with the reactor 130 by inserting the evaporator 120 into an opening of the coil 131, the evaporator 120 of the phase-change radiator is located in the housing cavity 134 after the mounting is completed, and based on the cross-sectional area of the opening being larger than that of the evaporator 120, the end surface of the evaporator 120, which communicates with the liquid tube 150 and the air tube 140, may be exposed through the opening.
According to the reactor component 100 provided by the embodiment of the application, through the arrangement of the opening, the plug-in assembly of the evaporator 120 is realized, compared with the assembly mode of attaching the evaporator 120 midway during winding of the coil, the evaporator 120 can be detached without disassembling the coil 131 during maintenance, the end face, which is communicated with the liquid pipe 150 and the air pipe 140, of the evaporator 120 is prevented from being covered by the coil, and the subsequent maintenance and assembly and disassembly are facilitated.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-3, the cores 132 may include a plurality of cores arranged side-by-side, and at least two sides of each core 132 may be provided with the evaporator 120.
Where a plurality represents 2 or more, for example, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-3, the core 132 may include 3 arranged side-by-side.
In this embodiment, taking fig. 1 to 3 as an example, the reactor 130 may include a plurality of reactor 130 monomers, the plurality of reactor 130 monomers may be integrated into the reactor 130, each reactor 130 monomer may include a corresponding coil 131, a core 132, a skeleton 133, an input row 135, and an output row 136, the coil 131 may be wound around four sidewalls of the core 132, a first side of each core 132 may be provided with one evaporator 120, a second side of each core 132 may also be provided with one evaporator 120, and the first side may be disposed opposite to the second side.
According to the reactor component 100, through the structural design that the evaporators 120 are arranged on the multiple sides of the core 132, each core 132 is corresponding to a plurality of evaporators 120 to dissipate heat, and each core 132 is multi-sided to dissipate heat, so that the heat exchange area between the reactor 130 and the evaporators 120 is increased, and the heat dissipation efficiency is accelerated.
In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 4, evaporator 120 may be sheet-like and may have a thickness d of 8 mm.ltoreq.d.ltoreq.20 mm.
For example, in some embodiments, the thickness d of the evaporator 120 is 10mm.
According to the reactor assembly 100 provided by the embodiment of the application, through the design of the blade type evaporator 120, the thickness of the evaporator 120 is reduced as much as possible so as to reduce the volume of the coil 131 after the evaporator 120 is inserted into the accommodating cavity 134, thereby reducing the size of the whole reactor 130, and improving the power level of the reactor 130 under the same volume.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, the evaporator 120 may include sequentially connected segments, adjacent two segments may be bent, and the segments may be disposed on a plurality of sides of the core 132, respectively.
Where multiple segments represent 2 or more segments, for example, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, the evaporator 120 may include 3 segments connected in series.
In this embodiment, taking fig. 5 as an example, the evaporator 120 may include a first section 121, a second section 122, and a third section 123 sequentially connected, where the first section 121 and the third section 123 are bent with respect to the second section 122, one evaporator 120 may be disposed on a first side of each core 132, one evaporator 120 may also be disposed on a second side of each core 132, and the first side may be disposed opposite to the second side, and the evaporators 120 located on the first side of the cores 132 may be: the second section 122 may be disposed on a first side of the core 132, the first section 121 and the third section 123 may be disposed on a third side and a fourth side, respectively, which may be two sides adjacent to the first side, and the third side and the fourth side may be disposed opposite to each other, in the evaporator 120 of the second side of the core 132: the second section 122 may be disposed at a second side of the core 132, the first and third sections 121 and 123 may be disposed at a third side and a fourth side, respectively, which may be two sides adjacent to the second side, and the third and fourth sides may be disposed opposite to each other.
According to the reactor assembly 100 provided by the embodiment of the application, through the design of the encircling type evaporator 120, the evaporator 120 dissipates heat on the plurality of sides of the core 132, so that the evaporator 120 surrounds the evaporator 120 all around, the heat exchange area between the reactor 130 and the evaporator 120 is increased to the greatest extent, the heat dissipation effect is optimized, the temperature uniformity of the reactor 130 is effectively improved, and the service life of the reactor 130 is prolonged.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, the evaporator 120 may be made of a flexible material, and the thickness d1 of the evaporator 120 may satisfy: d1 is more than or equal to 1mm and less than or equal to 2mm.
For example, in some embodiments, the thickness d1 of the evaporator 120 is 1.5mm.
According to the reactor component 100 provided by the embodiment of the application, through the design of the flexible evaporator 120, the evaporator 120 can be bent to be in an encircling shape during processing, so that the processing difficulty is reduced, meanwhile, the thickness of the evaporator 120 is reduced as much as possible, the volume of the coil 131 after the evaporator 120 is inserted into the accommodating cavity 134 is reduced, the size of the whole reactor 130 is reduced, and the power level of the reactor 130 can be improved under the same volume.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-5, the condenser 110 may be arranged vertically and the air duct of the condenser 110 may be arranged horizontally.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the condenser 110 may be vertically arranged, one end of the air pipe 140 may be connected to the top of the condenser 110, the other end of the air pipe is connected to the evaporator 120, one end of the liquid pipe 150 may be connected to the bottom of the condenser 110, the other end of the liquid pipe is connected to the evaporator 120, the plate surface of the condenser 110 and the plate surface of the evaporator 120 may be arranged in a staggered manner on a vertical plane, that is, the air channel of the condenser 110 may be arranged in a staggered manner with the evaporator 120, the air channel of the condenser 110 may be horizontally arranged, the plurality of evaporators 120 may be uniformly distributed on two sides of the condenser 110, and the whole phase-change radiator may be symmetrically arranged.
According to the reactor component 100 provided by the embodiment of the application, through the structural design of the vertical arrangement of the evaporator 120 and the condenser 110 and the arrangement of the direction of the air duct, the overall size is reduced by half, and the overall layout is facilitated; meanwhile, the staggered structural design can enlarge the air cooling area, thereby being beneficial to the arrangement of the air channels.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, the condenser 110 may be arranged horizontally, and the air duct of the condenser 110 may be arranged vertically.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the plurality of evaporators 120 may be vertically arranged, the condenser 110 may be horizontally arranged, and the air duct direction may be perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the condenser 110, in other words, the air duct direction may be a vertical direction, and the entire phase change radiator may be symmetrically arranged.
In practical implementation, in the process that the high-temperature gaseous refrigerant flows in the micro-channel, the high-temperature gaseous refrigerant can transfer heat to the radiating fins, meanwhile, the external air flows through the air channel of the condenser 110, the radiating fins can exchange heat with the external air, at the moment, the high-temperature gaseous refrigerant is exothermically condensed into a low-temperature liquid refrigerant, and the low-temperature liquid refrigerant can leave the condenser 110 finally.
According to the reactor assembly 100 provided by the embodiment of the application, through the structural design of the horizontal arrangement of the condenser 110 and the arrangement of the direction of the air duct, the heat dissipation efficiency of the reactor 130 can be greatly improved, and the heat dissipation performance of the reactor 130 is improved; meanwhile, the structure can meet the heat dissipation requirements of various air channels of the whole machine, so that the practicability of the phase-change radiator is improved.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, two condensers 110 may be provided, and the distance between the two condensers 110 may be gradually increased or gradually decreased in the direction from the liquid outlet to the gas inlet therebetween.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the combination of two condensers 110 may be in a horn shape, specifically, the liquid outlet of one condenser 110 may be close to the liquid outlet of the other condenser 110, the liquid inlet of one condenser 110 may be far away from the liquid inlet of the other condenser 110, or the liquid outlet of one condenser 110 may be far away from the liquid outlet of the other condenser 110, the liquid inlet of one condenser 110 may be close to the liquid inlet of the other condenser 110, the inlet and outlet of the two condensers 110 are independently disposed, in other words, the gas outlet of the evaporator 120 is communicated with the liquid inlet of one condenser 110 through the gas pipe 140, the gas outlet of the evaporator 120 is communicated with the liquid inlet of the other condenser 110 through the other gas pipe 140, the liquid inlet of the evaporator 120 is communicated with the liquid outlet of one condenser 110 through the liquid pipe 150, and the liquid inlet of the evaporator 120 is communicated with the liquid outlet of the other condenser 110 through the other liquid pipe 150.
The placement direction of the two condensers 110 may be a vertical direction, and the direction of the air duct is a horizontal direction; or the placement direction of the two condensers 110 may be a horizontal direction, and the direction of the air duct is a vertical direction.
According to the reactor component 100 provided by the embodiment of the application, through the V-shaped design of the condenser 110, the air duct resistance is reduced, the heat exchange area is increased, the heat dissipation effect is optimized, the volume of the condenser 110 is reduced, the heat dissipation power density in the unit volume is improved to the greatest extent, and the utilization rate of the condenser 110 is increased.
The present application also discloses a current transformer 10.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 8-9, the current transformer 10 includes: cabinet 200 and a reactor assembly 100 as any of the above.
The reactor assembly 100 is mounted to the cabinet 200.
In practical implementation, the cabinet 200 may be communicated with the external environment, when the reactor 130 works, the coil 131 and the iron core generate heat, after the evaporator 120 buried in the coil 131 and containing the cavity 134 absorbs heat, the heat can be transferred to the low-temperature liquid refrigerant inside, the low-temperature liquid refrigerant absorbs heat and evaporates to become a high-temperature gaseous refrigerant, based on the thermosiphon principle, the high-temperature gaseous refrigerant can rise into the condenser 110 along the air pipe 140, external cold air can enter the cabinet 200, when the external cold air flows through the air duct of the condenser 110, the condenser 110 can cool the high-temperature gaseous refrigerant by using the radiating fins, the micro-channels and the external air, the high-temperature gaseous refrigerant can condense into a low-temperature liquid refrigerant after heat release, the hot air after heat release can leave the cabinet 200, and the low-temperature liquid refrigerant can fall back into the evaporator 120 by means of gravity, so the cyclic reciprocation, and heat dissipation of the reactor 130 is realized.
According to the converter 10 provided by the embodiment of the application, through the arrangement of the reactor assembly 100, the phase-change radiator and the reactor 130 are utilized to integrate, so that the size of the whole reactor assembly 100 is reduced, the space occupied by the reactor assembly 100 in the cabinet 200 is saved, and the power grade of the reactor 130 can be improved under the same volume, so that the converter 10 with higher power grade is suitable.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 8-9, the cabinet 200 may be provided with a first partition 300, the first partition 300 may partition the cabinet 200 into a first compartment 210 and a second compartment 220, the condenser 110 may be mounted to the first compartment 210, the evaporator 120 and the reactor 130 may be disposed in the second compartment 220, and the gas pipe 140 and the liquid pipe 150 may penetrate the first partition 300.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 8 to 9, the first bin 210 may be in communication with an external environment, the second bin 220 may be subjected to a sealing process, the air pipe 140 and the liquid pipe 150 may be interposed between the first bin 210 and the second bin 220, the cabinet 200 may be designed with a local high protection, i.e., the protection level of the first bin 210 is lower than that of the second bin 220, and the reactor 130 may be continuously maintained in a conventional design, based on the different requirements of the processed condenser 110 and evaporator 120 for waterproofing and dust prevention.
According to the converter 10 provided by the embodiment of the application, through the arrangement of the first bin 210 and the second bin 220, the local high-protection design of the cabinet 200 is matched, the advantage of low cost of the reactor 130 is realized on the premise of ensuring the protection level of the cabinet 200, and meanwhile, the complexity of the processing of the cabinet 200 and the manufacturing cost of the whole converter 10 are reduced.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 8, the current transformer 10 may further include: a blower 500.
The cabinet body 200 may be provided with a second partition 400, the second partition 400 and the cabinet body 200 may define a third compartment 230, the first compartment 210 may be disposed between the first partition 300 and the second partition 400, the blower 500 may be installed on the second partition 400 to communicate the first compartment 210 and the third compartment 230, a sidewall of the first compartment 210 may be provided with an air inlet, a sidewall of the third compartment 230 may be provided with an air outlet, and the air inlet and the air outlet may be located on the same side of the cabinet body 200.
In actual implementation, as shown in fig. 8, the fan 500 may be flexibly selected according to heat dissipation requirements, the cabinet 200 may be provided with a shutter to realize air inlet and outlet, the fan 500 may rotate to accelerate the air flow speed, the condenser 110 may be horizontally arranged, cold air in an external environment may enter the first bin 210 through the air inlet, the cold air may exchange heat with the condenser 110, specifically, the cold air may cool the high-temperature gaseous refrigerant by using the heat dissipation fins and the micro-channels, the high-temperature gaseous refrigerant may condense into a low-temperature liquid refrigerant after heat release, the hot air after heat exchange may enter the third bin 230 through the fan 500, and finally may leave the third bin 230 through the air outlet arranged on the same side as the air inlet.
According to the converter 10 provided by the embodiment of the application, through the arrangement of the fan 500, the second partition 400 and the third bin 230, the design of the arrangement of the air inlet and the air outlet on the same side is matched, the problem of air flow route planning in the air cavity with upper and lower heat dissipation is solved, the phenomenon of air flow short circuit is avoided when the second partition 400 is used for heat dissipation, and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved and the heat dissipation performance is improved on the premise of ensuring the overall miniaturization and the light weight design.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 9, the current transformer 10 further includes: a blower 500.
The blower 500 may be installed in the first bin 210, and the sidewall of the first bin 210 may be provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, which may be located at opposite sides of the cabinet 200.
The blower 500 may be mounted to a side wall of the first compartment 210, or the blower 500 may be mounted to the condenser 110, or the blower 500 may be mounted inside the first compartment 210 and spaced from the condenser 110, such as, in some embodiments, the blower 500 is mounted inside the first compartment 210 and spaced from the condenser 110, as shown in fig. 9.
In actual implementation, as shown in fig. 9, the fan 500 may flexibly select according to heat dissipation requirements, the cabinet 200 may be provided with a shutter to realize air inlet and outlet, the fan 500 may rotate to accelerate the air flow speed, the condenser 110 may be vertically arranged, cold air in an external environment may enter the first bin 210 through the air inlet, the cold air may exchange heat with the condenser 110, specifically, the cold air may cool the high-temperature gaseous refrigerant by using the heat dissipation fins and the micro-channels, the high-temperature gaseous refrigerant may condense into a low-temperature liquid refrigerant after releasing heat, and the hot air may leave the first bin 210 through the air outlet opposite to the air inlet.
It should be noted that, in the above-mentioned V-shaped condenser 110 placed along the horizontal direction, the direction of the air duct is the vertical direction, and the reactor assembly 100 with the V-shaped condenser 110 may be applied to the cabinet 200.
According to the converter 10 provided by the embodiment of the application, through the arrangement of the fan 500, the air inlet and the air outlet are matched with the opposite side arrangement design, so that the air inlet and the air outlet form convection, the air flow speed is accelerated, the heat exchange speed is accelerated, the heat dissipation performance of the whole radiator is enhanced, meanwhile, the front and back air channels are used for heat dissipation, the flow channel is short, the air channel resistance is small, the performance parameter requirements on the fan 500 are reduced, the cost control is facilitated, in addition, the air inlet and the air outlet are staggered on different surfaces of the cabinet 200, the space dimension is directly pulled, and the air isolation plate increased by avoiding the air flow short circuit is omitted.
In some embodiments, the protection level of the first bin 210 may be lower than the protection level of the second bin 220.
In this embodiment, the evaporator 120 does not need to exchange heat with the external environment, so the evaporator 120 is processed according to the weak corrosion resistance standard, and the condenser 110 needs to exchange heat with the external environment, so the condenser 110 is processed according to the strong corrosion resistance standard, for example, in some embodiments, the atmospheric corrosion resistance level of the evaporator 120 is C3, the atmospheric corrosion resistance level of the condenser 110 is C4, and the cabinet 200 may be designed with a local high protection, that is, the protection level of the first bin 210 is lower than the protection level of the second bin 220, and in order to improve the environment suitability of the condenser 110, the condenser 110 may be sprayed, electrophoresed or otherwise processed based on the different requirements of the processed condenser 110 and the evaporator 120 on water resistance and dust resistance.
According to the reactor assembly 100 provided by the embodiment of the application, through the processing design of the local high-protection design of the cabinet 200, local treatment is implemented according to the actual conditions of devices, and the complexity of processing the reactor 130 is reduced, so that the material cost and the processing cost of the whole reactor assembly 100 are directly reduced.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims, are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged, as appropriate, such that embodiments of the present application may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that the objects identified by "first," "second," etc. are generally of a type and not limited to the number of objects, e.g., the first object may be one or more. Furthermore, in the description and claims, "and/or" means at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/", generally means that the associated object is an "or" relationship.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
In the description of the present application, "a first feature", "a second feature" may include one or more of the features.
In the description of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more.
In the description of this application, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, and may also include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact by another feature therebetween.
In the description of this application, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (13)

1. A reactor assembly, comprising:
a condenser;
the evaporator is communicated with the condenser through an air pipe and a liquid pipe;
the reactor comprises a coil and a core body, wherein the coil is wound on the core body, a containing cavity is formed in the coil, and the evaporator is installed in the containing cavity.
2. The reactor assembly of claim 1, wherein the receiving cavity has an opening toward the condenser, the opening having a cross-sectional area greater than a cross-sectional area of the evaporator.
3. The reactor assembly of claim 1, wherein the core comprises a plurality of side-by-side, each of the core having the evaporator disposed on at least two sides.
4. The reactor assembly of claim 1, wherein the evaporator comprises a plurality of segments connected in sequence, adjacent segments are bent, and the segments are disposed on a plurality of sides of the core, respectively.
5. The reactor assembly of claim 4, wherein the evaporator is made of a flexible material, and the thickness d1 of the evaporator satisfies: d1 is more than or equal to 1mm and less than or equal to 2mm.
6. The reactor assembly of any one of claims 1-5, wherein the condenser is arranged vertically and the air duct of the condenser is arranged horizontally.
7. The reactor assembly of any one of claims 1-5, wherein the condenser is horizontally disposed and the air duct of the condenser is vertically disposed.
8. A reactor assembly according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein there are two condensers, the distance between which gradually increases or gradually decreases in the direction from the outlet to the inlet.
9. A current transformer, comprising:
a cabinet body;
the reactor assembly of any one of claims 1-8 mounted to the tank.
10. The converter of claim 9, wherein the cabinet is provided with a first partition dividing the cabinet into a first compartment and a second compartment, the condenser is mounted in the first compartment, the evaporator and the reactor are disposed in the second compartment, and the air pipe and the liquid pipe penetrate through the first partition.
11. The current transformer of claim 10, further comprising:
the fan, the cabinet body is equipped with the second baffle, the second baffle with the cabinet body defines the third storehouse, first storehouse arrange in first baffle with between the second baffle, the fan install in the second baffle with the intercommunication first storehouse with the third storehouse, the lateral wall in first storehouse is equipped with the air intake, the lateral wall in third storehouse is equipped with the air outlet, just air intake and air outlet are located the same one side of the cabinet body.
12. The current transformer of claim 10, further comprising:
the fan is arranged in the first bin, an air inlet and an air outlet are formed in the side wall of the first bin, and the air inlet and the air outlet are located on the opposite sides of the cabinet body.
13. The current transformer of claim 10, wherein the first bin has a lower protection level than the second bin.
CN202322329672.4U 2023-08-28 2023-08-28 Reactor assembly and converter Active CN220774092U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322329672.4U CN220774092U (en) 2023-08-28 2023-08-28 Reactor assembly and converter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322329672.4U CN220774092U (en) 2023-08-28 2023-08-28 Reactor assembly and converter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220774092U true CN220774092U (en) 2024-04-12

Family

ID=90617558

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322329672.4U Active CN220774092U (en) 2023-08-28 2023-08-28 Reactor assembly and converter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220774092U (en)

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