CN220771955U - Circulating spraying system of cross-flow cooling tower of data center - Google Patents

Circulating spraying system of cross-flow cooling tower of data center Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220771955U
CN220771955U CN202321849500.3U CN202321849500U CN220771955U CN 220771955 U CN220771955 U CN 220771955U CN 202321849500 U CN202321849500 U CN 202321849500U CN 220771955 U CN220771955 U CN 220771955U
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China
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cooling tower
cross
flow cooling
water
data center
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CN202321849500.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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满博
闫振瑞
王谋锐
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Shanghai Chengdi Qisi Cloud Computing Co ltd
Chengdi Xiangjiang Shanghai Cloud Computing Co ltd
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Shanghai Chengdi Qisi Cloud Computing Co ltd
Chengdi Xiangjiang Shanghai Cloud Computing Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a circulating spray system of a cross-flow cooling tower of a data center, which comprises the following components: the water-saving type cooling tower is characterized in that the water distributor of the cross-flow cooling tower is arranged above the cross-flow cooling tower filler, water in the water-saving tank of the cross-flow cooling tower is sprayed above the cross-flow cooling tower filler through the filter and the circulating spray pump by the spray pipeline and the cross-flow cooling tower water distributor, secondary spraying is formed under the original water distribution system of the cross-flow cooling tower, and the heat exchange time of water-water (filler water and secondary spraying water) and air-water (air inlet and spraying water) of the cross-flow cooling tower is increased, so that the water temperature of the water tank is lower, and the temperature difference of water supply (water inlet and water outlet) of the cross-flow cooling tower is larger. Meanwhile, the cooling water of the water collecting tank of the cross flow cooling tower is utilized for secondary spraying, so that the water resource utilization efficiency is improved, and the water resource is saved.

Description

Circulating spraying system of cross-flow cooling tower of data center
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of a cross-flow cooling tower of a data center, and mainly relates to a circulating spray system of the cross-flow cooling tower.
Background
Today, information technology is very new and different, and large data centers are developing at high speed in the context of new infrastructure. The data center runs continuously for 7x24 hours, and clearly puts higher demands on a cross-flow cooling tower (water-cooling system).
The conventional cross-flow cooling tower is characterized in that cooling water is sprayed downwards from the upper part of the cross-flow cooling tower, air inlet of the cooling tower is inwards (from two sides to the middle) from the outer side of the cross-flow cooling tower, air inlet of the cooling tower in the outer side inwards flows transversely (cross flow), downward cooling water exchanges heat with air inlet of the cooling tower in the inner side (direct heat exchange and evaporation heat exchange) to cool, and cooled cooling water is directly supplied to a water-cooling refrigerator for use.
In summer, especially in extreme weather of high temperature and high humidity, the humidity of the inlet air (outdoor air) of the cooling tower is high (the evaporation heat exchange efficiency is reduced), and the temperature difference between the inlet air and the cooling water of the conventional cross flow cooling tower is small (the direct heat exchange efficiency is reduced), so that the heat exchange capacity of the cross flow cooling tower is reduced and the heat exchange is insufficient. The cooling efficiency of the water-cooling refrigerator is reduced and the energy consumption is increased due to the rising of the outlet water temperature of the cooling water of the cross-flow cooling tower.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects, and provides a circulating spray system of a cross-flow cooling tower of a data center, which can carry out secondary spraying on cooling water in a water collecting tank of the cross-flow cooling tower, and increase the heat exchange time of water-water (filler water and secondary spray water) and air-water (air inlet and spray water of the cooling tower), so that the heat exchange is more complete, the water temperature of a water tank is lower, and the temperature difference of water supply and return of the cooling tower is larger.
Meanwhile, water tank water is adopted for secondary spraying, so that the water resource utilization efficiency is improved, and the water resource is saved.
The purpose of the utility model is realized in the following way: the utility model provides a data center cross flow cooling tower circulation spray system, this system includes cross flow cooling tower body, cross flow cooling tower inlet tube, cross flow cooling tower water-locator, cross flow cooling tower filler, electron level gauge, cross flow cooling tower header tank, cross flow cooling tower air intake, cross flow cooling tower fan, circulation spray pump, filter, spray pipeline etc..
The cross flow cooling tower body belongs to the structural main body of the circulating spraying system of the cross flow cooling tower.
The water inlet pipe of the cross flow cooling tower is arranged on two sides of the cross flow cooling tower and above the water distributor of the cross flow cooling tower.
The water distributor of the cross flow cooling tower is arranged on two sides of the cross flow cooling tower, below a water inlet pipe of the cross flow cooling tower and above a filler of the cross flow cooling tower.
The transverse flow type cooling tower filler is arranged on two sides of the transverse flow type cooling tower, below the water inlet distributor of the transverse flow type cooling tower and above the water collecting tank of the transverse flow type cooling tower.
The electronic liquid level meter is arranged inside the tower body of the cross flow cooling tower, in the water collecting tank of the cross flow cooling tower and interlocked with the circulating spray pump.
The cross flow cooling tower water collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the cooling tower and below the cross flow cooling tower filler and is used for collecting cooling water of the cross flow cooling tower spray system.
The air inlets of the cross flow cooling towers are arranged at the two sides of the tower body of the cross flow cooling towers and at the outer sides of the filler of the cross flow cooling towers.
The cross flow cooling tower fan is arranged above the middle part of the cross flow cooling tower.
The filter is arranged between the bottom of the water collection tank and the tail end of the water inlet pipe of the circulating spray pump. When the circulating spray pump operates, impurities such as sediment in the water collection tank are filtered.
The spray pipeline is arranged outside the cooling tower body and is connected with the cross flow cooling tower water collecting tank, the filter, the circulating spray pump and the cross flow cooling tower water distributor.
The circulating spray pump is arranged outside the tower body of the cross flow cooling tower, is connected with the filter and the water distributor of the cross flow cooling tower through the spray pipeline and is interlocked with the electronic liquid level meter, and when the electronic liquid level meter gives out a signal, the circulating spray pump operates.
The circulating spray system of the cross-flow cooling tower of the data center comprises the following steps:
1) When the cooling tower normally operates and the electronic liquid level meter detects that the liquid level of the water collecting tank of the cross flow cooling tower is higher than the minimum liquid level (such as 5cm and can be set), the interlocking circulating spray pump is started;
2) The cooling water in the water collecting tank of the cross flow cooling tower is pressurized by a filter, a spray pipeline and a circulating spray pump and is conveyed to a water distributor of the cross flow cooling tower;
3) The cross flow cooling tower water distributor is arranged above the cross flow cooling tower filler and uniformly distributes (equalizes) cooling water conveyed from the cross flow cooling tower water collecting tank and sprays the cooling water to the cooling tower filler;
4) After being sprayed, the cooling water flows to a water collecting tank of the cross flow cooling tower along the filler of the cross flow cooling tower under the action of gravity. In the process, the spray water exchanges heat with water (filler water and secondary spray water) and air-water (air inlet of a cooling tower and spray water), so that the water temperature of a water tank is lower, and the temperature difference of water supply and return of a cross-flow cooling tower is larger;
5) The cooling water with lower temperature can improve the refrigerating efficiency of the water-cooling refrigerator, and meanwhile, the water tank cooling water of the cross flow cooling tower is adopted for secondary spraying, so that the heat exchange is more sufficient, the water resource utilization efficiency is improved, and the water resource is saved;
compared with the prior art, the method has the following characteristics:
1) The heat exchange efficiency is remarkably improved.
The conventional cross flow cooling tower sprays cooling water backwater (high temperature cooling water) onto the filler of the cross flow cooling tower through a water distribution device arranged at the upper part of the cooling tower, and the sprayed water exchanges heat (air-water) with the air inlet of the cooling tower under the action of gravity in the process of flowing into a counter flow cooling water collecting tank. According to the utility model, water in the water tank of the cross flow cooling tower is sprayed above the filler of the cross flow cooling tower through the spray pipe and the water distributor of the cross flow cooling tower by the filter and the circulating spray pump, and secondary spraying is formed in the cross flow cooling tower. The cooling water is sprayed for the second time, so that the heat exchange time of water-water (filler water and secondary spray water) and air-water (cooling tower air inlet and spray water) is increased, the heat exchange is more complete, the water temperature of the water tank is lower, and the temperature difference of water supply and return of the cooling tower is larger.
2) Extreme weather adaptation capability increases significantly
The conventional cross flow cooling tower sprays cooling water only once, and the heat exchange time between the sprayed water and the air inlet of the cooling tower is limited.
According to the utility model, aiming at the primary spray water spray (secondary spray), the water-water (filler water and secondary spray water) heat exchange time and the air-water (cooling tower air inlet and spray water) heat exchange time are increased, the overall heat exchange efficiency of the cross flow cooling tower is improved, and the extreme weather adaptability of the cross flow cooling tower is remarkably improved.
3) Improving the utilization efficiency of water resources
The conventional cross-flow cooling tower sprays the cooling water backwater only once.
The utility model carries out secondary spraying and circulating spraying on the cooling water after primary spraying, improves the utilization efficiency of water resources and saves the water resources.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the design of the present utility model, in which:
1. a cross-flow cooling tower body; 2. a water inlet pipe of a cross flow cooling tower; 3. a cross flow cooling tower water distributor; 4. a cross-flow cooling tower packing; 5. an electronic level gauge; 6. a cross-flow cooling tower header tank; 7. an air inlet of the cross flow cooling tower; 8. a cross-flow cooling tower fan; 9. a filter; 10. a circulating spray pump; 11. a spray pipe;
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in FIG. 1, a circulating spray system of a data center cross-flow cooling tower can be matched with a cross-flow cooling tower for use.
As shown in the figure, the system comprises a cross flow cooling tower body, a cross flow cooling tower water inlet pipe, a cross flow cooling tower water distributor, a cross flow cooling tower filler, an electronic liquid level meter, a cross flow cooling tower water collecting tank, a cross flow cooling tower air inlet, a cross flow cooling tower fan, a circulating spray pump, a filter, a spray pipeline and the like. The electronic liquid level meter is arranged at the bottom water collecting tank of the cross flow cooling tower, the filter is arranged between the inside of the water collecting tank and the tail end of the spray pipeline, the circulating spray pump is arranged at the outside of the water collecting tank of the cross flow cooling tower, and the water distributor of the cross flow cooling tower is arranged above the filler of the cross flow cooling tower.
The following is the use of the circulation spray system above a data center cross-flow cooling tower.
The method specifically comprises the following steps:
1) When the cooling tower normally operates and the electronic liquid level meter detects that the liquid level of the water collecting tank of the cross flow cooling tower is higher than the minimum liquid level (such as 5cm and can be set), the electronic liquid level meter outputs an electric signal and the interlocking circulating spray pump is started;
2) The cooling water in the water collecting tank of the cross flow cooling tower is pressurized by a filter, a spray pipeline and a circulating spray pump and is conveyed to a water distributor of the cross flow cooling tower;
3) The water distributor of the cross-flow cooling tower is arranged above the filler of the cross-flow cooling tower, uniformly distributes (equalizes) cooling water conveyed from the water collecting tank of the cross-flow cooling tower, and sprays the cooling water to the filler of the cross-flow cooling tower;
4) After being sprayed, the cooling water flows to a water collecting tank of the cross flow cooling tower along the filler of the cross flow cooling tower under the action of gravity. In the process, the spray water exchanges heat with water (filler water and secondary spray water) and air-water (air inlet of a cooling tower and spray water), so that the water temperature of a water tank is lower, and the temperature difference of water supplied and returned by the cooling tower is larger;
5) The cooling water with lower temperature can improve the refrigerating efficiency of the refrigerating machine, and meanwhile, the water collection tank cooling water is adopted for secondary spraying, so that the water resource utilization efficiency is improved, and the water resource is saved.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a data center cross flow cooling tower circulation spray system, this system includes cross flow cooling tower body, cross flow cooling tower inlet tube, cross flow cooling tower water-locator, cross flow cooling tower filler, electron level gauge, cross flow cooling tower header tank, cross flow cooling tower air intake, cross flow cooling tower fan, circulation spray pump, filter, spray line, its characterized in that: the spray pipeline is arranged outside the cross flow cooling tower body and is used for sequentially connecting a cross flow cooling tower water collecting tank, a filter, a circulating spray pump and a cross flow cooling tower water distributor, and the circulating spray pump is arranged outside the cross flow cooling tower body and is connected with the filter and the cross flow cooling tower water distributor through the spray pipeline and is interlocked with the electronic liquid level meter.
2. The circulating spray system of the cross-flow cooling tower of the data center of claim 1, wherein the water inlet pipe of the cross-flow cooling tower is arranged on two sides of the cross-flow cooling tower and above the water distributor of the cross-flow cooling tower.
3. The circulating spray system of the cross-flow cooling tower of the data center of claim 1, wherein the water distributors of the cross-flow cooling tower are arranged on two sides of the cross-flow cooling tower, below a water inlet pipe of the cross-flow cooling tower and above a filler of the cross-flow cooling tower.
4. The circulating spray system of the cross-flow cooling tower of the data center of claim 1, wherein the cross-flow cooling tower filler is arranged on two sides of the cross-flow cooling tower, below a water inlet distributor of the cross-flow cooling tower and above a water collecting tank of the cross-flow cooling tower.
5. The circulating spray system of the cross-flow cooling tower of the data center of claim 1, wherein the electronic liquid level meter is arranged inside a tower body of the cross-flow cooling tower, is arranged in a water collecting tank of the cross-flow cooling tower and is interlocked with a circulating spray pump.
6. The circulating spray system of the cross-flow cooling tower of the data center of claim 1, wherein the water collecting tank of the cross-flow cooling tower is arranged at the bottom of the tower body of the cross-flow cooling tower and below the filler of the cross-flow cooling tower.
7. The circulating spray system of the cross-flow cooling tower of the data center of claim 1, wherein the air inlets of the cross-flow cooling tower are arranged on two sides of the tower body of the cross-flow cooling tower and outside the filler of the cross-flow cooling tower.
8. The circulating spray system of a data center cross-flow cooling tower of claim 1, wherein the cross-flow cooling tower fan is disposed above the middle of the cross-flow cooling tower.
9. The circulating spray system of the cross-flow cooling tower of the data center of claim 1, wherein the filter is arranged between the bottom of the water collection tank of the cross-flow cooling tower and the tail end of the water inlet pipe of the circulating spray pump.
CN202321849500.3U 2023-07-14 2023-07-14 Circulating spraying system of cross-flow cooling tower of data center Active CN220771955U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321849500.3U CN220771955U (en) 2023-07-14 2023-07-14 Circulating spraying system of cross-flow cooling tower of data center

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321849500.3U CN220771955U (en) 2023-07-14 2023-07-14 Circulating spraying system of cross-flow cooling tower of data center

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220771955U true CN220771955U (en) 2024-04-12

Family

ID=90619435

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321849500.3U Active CN220771955U (en) 2023-07-14 2023-07-14 Circulating spraying system of cross-flow cooling tower of data center

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220771955U (en)

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