CN220771630U

CN220771630U - Food package desiccator

Info

Publication number: CN220771630U
Application number: CN202322456402.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘裕翔; 吴康; 杨溢
Original assignee: Sichuan Hongbo Zhixiang Information Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Hongbo Zhixiang Information Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-11
Filing date: 2023-09-11
Publication date: 2024-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to a food package dryer, which comprises a collecting box, wherein a drying box is arranged at the upper end of the collecting box, a plurality of air inlet pipes are arranged on the drying box, an air heater is arranged in each air inlet pipe, two conveying rollers are rotatably arranged in the collecting box, a conveying belt is connected between the two conveying rollers, a feeding hopper is arranged at the upper end of the collecting box, a plurality of partition plates are arranged in the feeding hopper, a shielding frame matched with the feeding hopper and the partition plates is arranged at one side of the feeding hopper in a drawing manner, one end of the shielding frame is connected with a driving plate through the feeding hopper, a limiting frame is arranged at one side of the feeding hopper, a first motor is arranged on the limiting frame, a driving end of the first motor is connected with a screw rod through the limiting frame, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the driving plate, the food package can be uniformly fed, the distance between the opening between the shielding frame and the feeding hopper can be adjusted according to the size of the food package, the stacking can be reduced, the residual water drops on the food package can be preprocessed, and the wind direction of hot air blown by the air heater can swing back and forth.

Description

Food package desiccator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of food packaging, in particular to a food packaging dryer.

Background

In food processing production, after finishing packaging, the food needs to be disinfected, washed, controlled and dried, and in the process stage of food packaging and drying, a food packaging dryer is used.

The food package dryer is generally provided with a conveying mechanism and a hot air blower, and the hot air blower blows hot air to dry the food packages on the mesh conveyor belt, so that the food packages are dried. When the existing food package dryer feeds the conveyor belt, the food packages are easy to stack on the conveyor belt, so that insufficient contact between the food packages and hot air is caused, drying is uneven, and drying quality is reduced; secondly, the existing food package dryer is not provided with a pretreatment part in the food package drying process, and the drying effect of the food package is affected because of more residual moisture outside the food package, so that the drying time is required to be prolonged for improving the drying effect, thereby reducing the drying efficiency of the food package and wasting energy sources; in addition, current food package desiccator is in the use, because air heater angle of blowing is fixed, when food package was located the conveyer belt edge, the drop of water on the food package just can not blow dry completely, and then reduces the air-dried effect of wrapping bag.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a food package dryer, which solves the problem that the existing food package dryer is easy to stack on a conveyor belt when feeding the conveyor belt, so that insufficient contact between the food package and hot air is caused.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a food package desiccator, includes the collecting box, the collecting box upper end is equipped with the drying cabinet, be equipped with a plurality of air-supply lines on the drying cabinet, every be equipped with the air heater in the air-supply line, the collecting box is rotated and is equipped with two conveying rollers, two be connected with the conveyer belt between the conveying rollers, the collecting box upper end is equipped with the feeder hopper, be equipped with a plurality of division boards in the feeder hopper, feeder hopper one side is taken out and is inserted and is equipped with the shielding frame with feeder hopper and a plurality of division board matched with, shielding frame one end passes the feeder hopper and is connected with the drive board, feeder hopper one side is equipped with the spacing, be equipped with first motor on the spacing, first motor drive end is passed the spacing and is connected with the screw rod, screw rod and drive board threaded connection, collecting box upper end symmetry is equipped with two support frames, every the activity is equipped with the lifter plate on the support frame, two equal fixedly connected with a vibrating shell between the lifter plate, the feed quantity of control feeder hopper of being convenient for food package can be through a plurality of even feeding between the baffle, can be according to the size adjustment shielding frame and feeder hopper and the feeder hopper, and the distance of aperture of the time that the size adjustment of food package is stacked, thereby the quality of drying has been stacked with the sufficient degree of drying has been avoided.

In a further preferred embodiment, each supporting frame is provided with two lifting rods in a drawing and inserting manner, the upper ends of the two lifting rods penetrate through the supporting frame and are fixedly connected with the lifting plates, each lifting rod is movably sleeved with a spring, the springs are fixedly arranged between the lifting plates and the supporting frame, and the lower ends of the lifting rods penetrate through the supporting frame and are connected with limiting plates, so that the lifting rods can move up and down conveniently.

In a further preferred embodiment, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two supporting frames, and a convex column is arranged on the rotating rod, so that the convex column can rotate conveniently.

In a further preferred embodiment, a second motor is arranged at one side of the collecting box, one end of the rotating rod passes through the collecting box and is connected with a driving belt between the driving end of the second motor, and the driving end of the second motor passes through the collecting box and is fixedly connected with one of the conveying rollers, so that the rotating rod and the conveying rollers can rotate conveniently.

In a further preferred embodiment, a plurality of heating rods are disposed in each air inlet pipe, each air inlet pipe is connected with an air outlet cover through the drying box at the lower end, a plurality of air outlet covers movably penetrate through a plurality of rotating shafts, each rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the drying box, and a plurality of air deflectors are fixedly disposed on the rotating shafts extending into each air outlet cover, so that air is conveniently guided, and the direction of hot air blowing is changed.

In a further preferred embodiment, one end of each rotating shaft passes through the drying box and is fixedly connected with a gear, a plurality of gears are all in meshed connection with racks, and the racks are in sliding connection with the drying box through a track structure so as to facilitate the rotating shaft to rotate back and forth.

In a further preferred embodiment, one end of the rack is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, and the electric push rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the drying oven, so that the rack can conveniently move back and forth.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a food package dryer which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the food package can be uniformly fed through the plurality of the baffle plates by matching the collecting box, the conveying roller, the conveying belt, the feeding hopper, the separation plate, the shielding frame, the driving plate, the limiting frame, the first motor and the screw, and meanwhile, the distance between the shielding frame and the feeding hopper can be adjusted according to the size of the food package, so that the occurrence of congestion and stacking during feeding is reduced, the food package is fully contacted with hot air, and the drying uniformity and the drying quality are improved.

2. According to the utility model, the supporting frame, the lifting plate, the vibrating shell, the lifting rod, the spring, the limiting plate, the rotating rod, the convex column, the second motor and the driving belt are matched, so that food packages to be dried can be pretreated, a large amount of water droplets remained on the food packages are vibrated, the subsequent drying working efficiency is improved, the drying time is not required to be prolonged additionally, the energy is saved, the drying efficiency of the food packages is improved, and meanwhile, the stacked food packages can be dispersed by vibration of the vibrating shell.

3. According to the utility model, the drying box, the air inlet pipe, the air heater, the heating rod, the air outlet cover, the rotating shaft, the air deflector, the gear, the rack and the electric push rod are matched, so that the wind direction of hot air blown by the air heater can swing back and forth, and the food packages at different positions of the conveying belt can be dried, and the food package drying effect is ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of a food package dryer according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic representation of a portion of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic representation of a portion of B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a portion of a feed hopper and its connecting parts according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a cross-sectional structure of a portion of a vibration shell and a connecting member thereof according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a portion of a collecting box and its connecting parts according to the present utility model;

fig. 7 is a schematic sectional view of a portion of a drying oven and a connecting member thereof according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a collection box; 2. a drying box; 3. an air inlet pipe; 4. an air heater; 5. a conveying roller; 6. a conveyor belt; 7. a feed hopper; 8. a partition plate; 9. a shielding frame; 10. a driving plate; 11. a limiting frame; 12. a first motor; 13. a screw; 14. a support frame; 15. a lifting plate; 16. a vibration case; 17. a lifting rod; 18. a spring; 19. a limiting plate; 20. a rotating rod; 21. a male post; 22. a second motor; 23. a transmission belt; 24. a heating rod; 25. an air outlet cover; 26. a rotating shaft; 27. an air deflector; 28. a gear; 29. a rack; 30. an electric push rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Embodiment one:

referring to fig. 1-7, a food package dryer, including collecting box 1, collecting box 1 upper end is equipped with drying cabinet 2, be equipped with a plurality of air-supply lines 3 on the drying cabinet 2, every be equipped with air heater 4 in the air-supply line 3, collecting box 1 internal rotation is equipped with two conveying rollers 5, two be connected with conveyer belt 6 between the conveying rollers 5, collecting box 1 upper end is equipped with feeder hopper 7, be equipped with a plurality of division boards 8 in the feeder hopper 7, feeder hopper 7 one side is taken out and is inserted and is equipped with the shielding frame 9 with feeder hopper 7 and a plurality of division boards 8 matched with, shielding frame 9 one end is connected with drive board 10 through feeder hopper 7, feeder hopper 7 one side is equipped with spacing 11, be equipped with first motor 12 on the spacing 11, first motor 12 drive end is connected with screw 13 through spacing 11, screw 13 and drive board 10 threaded connection, collecting box 1 upper end symmetry is equipped with conveyer belt 6, every be equipped with lifter 15 on the support frame 14, two lifter plate 15 is all fixedly connected with vibration shell 16.

In this embodiment, two lifting rods 17 are inserted into each supporting frame 14, the upper ends of the two lifting rods 17 penetrate through the supporting frames 14 and are fixedly connected with the lifting plates 15, springs 18 are movably sleeved outside the lifting rods 17, the springs 18 are fixedly arranged between the lifting plates 15 and the supporting frames 14, the lower ends of the lifting rods 17 penetrate through the supporting frames 14 and are connected with limiting plates 19, when the lifting plates 15 move upwards, the lifting plates 15 drive the lifting rods 17 and the limiting plates 19 to move upwards, the limiting plates 19 limit the lifting rods 17, and the springs 18 stretch.

In this embodiment, a rotating rod 20 is rotatably connected between the two supporting frames 14, and a convex column 21 is disposed on the rotating rod 20, and when the rotating rod 20 rotates, the rotating rod 20 drives the convex column 21 to rotate.

In this embodiment, a second motor 22 is disposed on one side of the collecting box 1, one end of the rotating rod 20 passes through the collecting box 1 and is connected with a driving belt 23 between the driving ends of the second motor 22, the driving ends of the second motor 22 pass through the collecting box 1 and are fixedly connected with one of the conveying rollers 5, the second motor 22 is started, the second motor 22 drives the rotating rod 20 to rotate through the driving belt 23, and meanwhile, the second motor 22 drives one of the conveying rollers 5 to rotate.

In this embodiment, a plurality of heating rods 24 are disposed in each air inlet pipe 3, each air inlet pipe 3 is connected with an air outlet cover 25 through the drying oven 2, a plurality of air outlet covers 25 movably penetrate through a plurality of rotating shafts 26, each rotating shaft 26 is rotatably connected with the drying oven 2, a plurality of air deflectors 27 are fixedly disposed on the rotating shafts 26 extending into each air outlet cover 25 respectively, a plurality of heating rods 24 are started, the hot air is heated in the air inlet pipes 3, and when the rotating shafts 26 rotate back and forth, the rotating shafts 26 drive the air deflectors 27 to swing back and forth.

In this embodiment, one end of each rotating shaft 26 is fixedly connected with a gear 28 through the drying oven 2, a plurality of gears 28 are engaged with and connected with a rack 29, the rack 29 is slidably connected with the drying oven 2 through a track structure, when the rack 29 moves back and forth, the rack 29 drives the plurality of gears 28 to rotate back and forth, and each gear 28 drives the rotating shaft 26 to rotate back and forth.

In this embodiment, one end of the rack 29 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 30, the electric push rod 30 is fixedly disposed on one side of the drying oven 2, the electric push rod 30 is started, and the electric push rod 30 drives the rack 29 to move back and forth along the sliding connection with the drying oven 2.

Embodiment two:

in sum, when using, start first motor 12, first motor 12 drives screw 13 rotatory, make drive board 10 drive shielding frame 9 along taking out and inserting junction with feeder hopper 7 and remove, thereby adjust the distance between shielding frame 9 and the feeder hopper 7 according to the size of the food package that needs to dry, food package places in the feeder hopper 7, food package can separate through a plurality of division boards 8, then move the pole downwards between shielding frame 9 and the feeder hopper 7, evenly drop to vibrating shell 16 in, prevent to pile up, vibrating shell 16 slope sets up, evenly be equipped with a plurality of holes that leak on the vibrating shell 16 simultaneously, start second motor 22, the bull stick 20 drives bull stick 20 rotatory through the drive belt 23, when the part that the convex column 21 outstanding rotates to with vibrating shell 16, under the rotation of convex column 21, make vibrating shell 16 drive two lifter plates 15 upwards move, lifter 17 and limiting plate 19 upwards move, then, lifter plate 19 gives lifter 17, make lifter plate 17 and vibrating shell 16 make the vibration shell 16 draw back to be separated to the vibration shell 16, make the vibration shell 16 carry out, make the vibration shell 16 and make the vibration shell 16 take place, make the vibration shell 16 draw back down, make the vibration shell 16 and make the vibration shell 16 take place, and make the vibration shell 16 take off, the vibration shell 16 make the vibration shell 16 and make the vibration shell take off.

Embodiment III:

in sum, when in use, when the second motor 22 is started, the second motor 22 drives one of the conveying rollers 5 to rotate, the conveying rollers 5 drive the other conveying roller 5 to rotate simultaneously through the conveying belt 6, the conveying belt 6 is of a net structure, when the food packages are conveyed into the drying box 2, the plurality of air heaters 4 are started, the air heaters 4 suck outside air into the air inlet pipe 3, then the air heaters are heated through the plurality of heating rods 24, finally the air outlet cover 25 blows out to dry the food packages, meanwhile, the electric push rod 30 is started, the electric push rod 30 drives the rack 29 to move back and forth along the sliding connection part with the drying box 2, the rack 29 drives the plurality of gears 28 to rotate back and forth, each gear 28 drives the rotating shaft 26 to rotate back and forth, and the rotating shaft 26 drives the air deflector 27 to swing back and forth, so that the direction of hot air blown out by the air outlet cover 25 swings back and forth, the blowing area is increased, and the food packages at different positions on the conveying belt 6 are uniformly dried.

In all the above mentioned embodiments, the welding, the matching connection of the bolt and the nut, the bolt or the screw connection or other known connection modes can be selected according to the actual situation, and are not described in detail herein, the above description refers to the write-in fixed connection, and the welding is preferentially considered, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model if the technical scheme and the inventive concept thereof are equivalent or changed within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a food package desiccator, includes collecting box (1), its characterized in that, collecting box (1) upper end is equipped with drying cabinet (2), be equipped with a plurality of air-supply lines (3) on drying cabinet (2), every be equipped with air heater (4) in air-supply line (3), collecting box (1) internal rotation is equipped with two conveying rollers (5), two be connected with conveyer belt (6) between conveying rollers (5), collecting box (1) upper end is equipped with feeder hopper (7), be equipped with a plurality of division board (8) in feeder hopper (7), feeder hopper (7) one side take out and insert be equipped with feeder hopper (7) and a plurality of division board (8) matched with shelter from frame (9), shelter from frame (9) one end to pass feeder hopper (7) and be connected with drive board (10), feeder hopper (7) one side is equipped with spacing frame (11), be equipped with first motor (12) on spacing frame (11), first motor (12) are connected with screw rod (13) through spacing frame (11), drive end (13) are equipped with on two support frames (14) are equipped with on the symmetry, on the support frame (14) are equipped with on two support frames (14), a vibrating shell (16) is fixedly connected between the two lifting plates (15).

2. A food package dryer according to claim 1, wherein: two lifting rods (17) are inserted in the supporting frames (14), the upper ends of the two lifting rods (17) penetrate through the supporting frames (14) and are fixedly connected with lifting plates (15), springs (18) are movably sleeved outside the lifting rods (17), the springs (18) are fixedly arranged between the lifting plates (15) and the supporting frames (14), and limiting plates (19) are connected to the lower ends of the lifting rods (17) through the supporting frames (14).

3. A food package dryer according to claim 2, characterized in that: a rotating rod (20) is rotatably connected between the two supporting frames (14), and a convex column (21) is arranged on the rotating rod (20).

4. A food package dryer according to claim 3, characterized in that: one side of the collecting box (1) is provided with a second motor (22), one end of the rotating rod (20) penetrates through the collecting box (1) and is connected with a driving belt (23) between the driving ends of the second motor (22), and the driving ends of the second motor (22) penetrate through the collecting box (1) and are fixedly connected with one of the conveying rollers (5).

5. A food package dryer according to claim 1, wherein: every be equipped with a plurality of heating rods (24) in air-supply line (3), every air-supply line (3) lower extreme is connected with air-out cover (25) through drying cabinet (2), and a plurality of air-out cover (25) all activity run through has a plurality of pivot (26), every pivot (26) all rotate with drying cabinet (2) to be connected, stretch into a plurality of in every air-out cover (25) pivot (26) are last to be fixed respectively to be equipped with aviation baffle (27).

6. A food package dryer according to claim 5, wherein: each rotating shaft (26) is fixedly connected with a gear (28) through one end of the drying box (2), a plurality of gears (28) are connected with racks (29) in a meshed mode, and the racks (29) are slidably connected with the drying box (2) through a track structure.

7. A food package dryer according to claim 6, wherein: one end of the rack (29) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (30), and the electric push rod (30) is fixedly arranged on one side of the drying box (2).