CN220771448U - Gas-liquid separation device for heat exchange system and heat exchange system - Google Patents

Gas-liquid separation device for heat exchange system and heat exchange system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220771448U
CN220771448U CN202321922161.7U CN202321922161U CN220771448U CN 220771448 U CN220771448 U CN 220771448U CN 202321922161 U CN202321922161 U CN 202321922161U CN 220771448 U CN220771448 U CN 220771448U
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China
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liquid separation
refrigerant
refrigerant outlet
heat exchange
exchange system
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CN202321922161.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许文明
王飞
劳春峰
郭鑫
丁爽
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of gas-liquid separation devices and discloses a gas-liquid separation device for a heat exchange system and the heat exchange system. The gas-liquid separation device for the heat exchange system comprises: the liquid separation pipe section is provided with a containing cavity, and a refrigerant inlet, a first refrigerant outlet and a second refrigerant outlet which are respectively communicated with the containing cavity, wherein the refrigerant inlet is used for being communicated with a refrigerant pipe of the heat exchange system, and the setting position of the first refrigerant outlet is lower than that of the second refrigerant outlet; the liquid separation baffle is arranged at the first refrigerant outlet and is provided with a plurality of liquid separation micropores so that the liquid refrigerant flows out of the first refrigerant outlet through the liquid separation baffle. According to the embodiment, liquid refrigerants in two-phase refrigerants in the cavity can be timely and largely contained in the separation part through the liquid separation micropores, and the gas refrigerants can flow out from the second refrigerant outlet, so that the gas-liquid separation effect is improved.

Description

Gas-liquid separation device for heat exchange system and heat exchange system
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of gas-liquid separation devices, for example, to a gas-liquid separation device for a heat exchange system and the heat exchange system.
Background
Refrigerant in the heat exchange system circularly flows in the system to realize a refrigerating operation or heating operation mode. With the continuous development of heat exchange system technology, the functions of the heat exchange system are increased, and the heat exchange performance is increased. For example, the liquid refrigerant in the condenser can be separated in time, the internal thermal resistance of the condenser pipe is reduced, the heat exchange capacity of the condenser is improved, or the gas in the refrigerant pipeline can be separated to be supplied to the gas return port of the compressor, the gas supplementing and the gas increasing are carried out on the compressor, and the heating capacity of the compressor is improved.
The utility model discloses a weeping device among the prior art, weeping device includes fixed trompil baffle, activity divides liquid baffle and fluting plectane, fixed trompil baffle is fixed on the header inside wall, fluting plectane is fixed on the header inside wall, activity divides liquid baffle activity to set up in the header between fixed trompil baffle and fluting plectane, be equipped with at least one through-hole on the fixed trompil baffle, connect the spring between activity divides liquid baffle and the fluting plectane, the spring is used for propping up activity minute liquid baffle to fixed trompil baffle below, the trompil on fixed trompil baffle and the activity minute liquid baffle is the setting of staggering each other with the branch liquid hole.
In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that at least the following problems exist in the related art:
in the related art, when liquid condensation exists, the liquid refrigerant needs to overcome the elasticity of the spring and then is separated from the fixed opening plate, and then the liquid refrigerant can flow out of the heat exchange tube through the liquid leakage device.
It should be noted that the information disclosed in the foregoing background section is only for enhancing understanding of the background of the present application and thus may include information that does not form the prior art that is already known to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview, and is intended to neither identify key/critical elements nor delineate the scope of such embodiments, but is intended as a prelude to the more detailed description that follows.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a gas-liquid separation device for a heat exchange system and the heat exchange system, so as to improve the gas-liquid separation effect in the heat exchange system.
According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, there is provided a gas-liquid separation device for a heat exchange system, the gas-liquid separation device for a heat exchange system including:
the liquid separation pipe section is provided with a containing cavity, and a refrigerant inlet, a first refrigerant outlet and a second refrigerant outlet which are respectively communicated with the containing cavity, wherein the refrigerant inlet is used for being communicated with a refrigerant pipe of the heat exchange system, and the setting position of the first refrigerant outlet is lower than that of the second refrigerant outlet;
the liquid separation baffle is arranged at the first refrigerant outlet and is provided with a plurality of liquid separation micropores so that the liquid refrigerant flows out of the first refrigerant outlet through the liquid separation baffle.
In some alternative embodiments, the inner diameter of the dispensing microwells ranges from 0.32 millimeters to 0.5 millimeters.
In some alternative embodiments, the ratio of the inner diameter of the second refrigerant outlet to the inner diameter of the liquid separation tube segment ranges from 0.5 to 0.8.
In some alternative embodiments, the ratio between the distance between the lowest end of the second refrigerant outlet and the highest end of the first refrigerant outlet and the inner diameter of the second refrigerant outlet ranges fromTo->
In some alternative embodiments, the first refrigerant outlet is provided in the bottom wall of the liquid separation tube section; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the second refrigerant outlet is arranged on the circumferential side wall of the liquid separation pipe section.
In some optional embodiments, in a case where the second refrigerant outlet and the refrigerant inlet are both disposed on the circumferential side wall of the liquid separation pipe section, a line connecting the second refrigerant outlet and the center of the liquid separation pipe section is a first line section, a line connecting the refrigerant inlet and the center of the liquid separation pipe section is a second line section, and an angle of a break angle between the first line section and the second line section ranges from 0 degrees to 90 degrees.
In some alternative embodiments, the liquid-separating tube section is further provided with a third refrigerant outlet, the third refrigerant outlet is arranged at a position higher than the refrigerant inlet, and the third refrigerant outlet is used for flowing out the gaseous refrigerant. In some alternative embodiments, the third refrigerant outlet is provided in the top wall of the liquid separation tube section; or,
the third refrigerant outlet is arranged on the circumferential side wall of the liquid separation pipe section.
In some alternative embodiments, in a case that the third refrigerant outlet and the refrigerant inlet are both disposed on the circumferential side wall of the liquid separation pipe section, a connecting line of the third refrigerant outlet and the center of the liquid separation pipe section is a third line section, a connecting line of the refrigerant inlet and the center of the liquid separation pipe section is a second line section, and an angle of a break angle between the third line section and the second line section ranges from 0 degrees to 90 degrees along the radial direction of the liquid separation pipe section.
According to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present application, there is provided a heat exchange system comprising a gas-liquid separation device for a heat exchange system as defined in any one of the preceding claims.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a gas-liquid separation device for heat exchange system and heat exchange system, can realize following technical effects:
in this embodiment, the liquid separation pipe section is provided with a receiving cavity, a refrigerant inlet, a first refrigerant outlet and a second refrigerant outlet, the refrigerant inlet, the first refrigerant outlet and the second refrigerant outlet are respectively communicated with the receiving cavity, and the refrigerant inlet is used for being communicated with a refrigerant pipe of the heat exchange system. Thus, the gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant in the refrigerant pipe can flow into the accommodating cavity through the refrigerant inlet, and the refrigerant in the accommodating cavity can flow out of the accommodating cavity through the first refrigerant outlet and the second refrigerant outlet. The setting position of the first refrigerant outlet is lower than the setting position of the second refrigerant outlet, two-phase refrigerant in the accommodating cavity flows to the first refrigerant outlet, the liquid separation baffle is arranged at the first refrigerant outlet, liquid refrigerant in the two-phase refrigerant can flow along the liquid separation micropores of the liquid separation baffle, so that the liquid refrigerant flows out of the first refrigerant outlet, and gaseous refrigerant left in the accommodating cavity can flow out through the second refrigerant outlet arranged above the first refrigerant outlet, so that gas-liquid separation of the refrigerant is realized. According to the embodiment, liquid refrigerants in two-phase refrigerants in the cavity can be timely and largely contained in the separation part through the liquid separation micropores, and the gas refrigerants can flow out from the second refrigerant outlet, so that the gas-liquid separation effect is improved.
The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example and not limitation in the figures of the accompanying drawings, in which like references indicate similar elements, and in which like reference numerals refer to similar elements, and in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a liquid separation device for a heat exchange system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another liquid separation device for a heat exchange system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a further fluid distribution device for a heat exchange system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a liquid separation plate according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Reference numerals:
100. a liquid separating pipe section; 110. a receiving chamber; 120. a refrigerant inlet; 130. a first refrigerant outlet; 140. a second refrigerant outlet; 150. a third refrigerant outlet; 200. a liquid separation baffle; 210. separating liquid from micropore.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the features and techniques of the disclosed embodiments can be understood in more detail, a more particular description of the embodiments of the disclosure, briefly summarized below, may be had by reference to the appended drawings, which are not intended to be limiting of the embodiments of the disclosure. In the following description of the technology, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may still be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown simplified in order to simplify the drawing.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the embodiments of the disclosure and in the above-described figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate in order to describe embodiments of the present disclosure. Furthermore, the terms "comprise" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "middle", "outer", "front", "rear", and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe embodiments of the present disclosure and embodiments thereof and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation. Also, some of the terms described above may be used to indicate other meanings in addition to orientation or positional relationships, for example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate some sort of attachment or connection in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.
In addition, the terms "disposed," "connected," "secured" and "affixed" are to be construed broadly. For example, "connected" may be in a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; may be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.
The term "and/or" is an associative relationship that describes an object, meaning that there may be three relationships. For example, a and/or B, represent: a or B, or, A and B.
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a gas-liquid separation device for a heat exchange system, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, which includes a liquid separation pipe section 100 and a liquid separation partition 200. The liquid separation pipe section 100 is provided with a containing cavity 110, a refrigerant inlet 120, a first refrigerant outlet 130 and a second refrigerant outlet 140, wherein the refrigerant inlet 120 is communicated with a refrigerant pipe of the heat exchange system, and the setting position of the first refrigerant outlet 130 is lower than the setting position of the second refrigerant outlet 140. The liquid separation plate 200 is disposed at the first refrigerant outlet 130, and the liquid separation plate 200 is provided with a plurality of liquid separation micropores 210, so that the liquid refrigerant flows out of the first refrigerant outlet 130 through the liquid separation plate 200.
In this embodiment, the liquid separation pipe section 100 is provided with a receiving cavity 110, a refrigerant inlet 120, a first refrigerant outlet 130 and a second refrigerant outlet 140, wherein the refrigerant inlet 120, the first refrigerant outlet 130 and the second refrigerant outlet 140 are respectively communicated with the receiving cavity 110, and the refrigerant inlet 120 is used for being communicated with a refrigerant pipe of a heat exchange system. In this way, the gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant in the refrigerant pipe can flow into the accommodating chamber 110 through the refrigerant inlet 120, and the refrigerant in the accommodating chamber 110 can flow out of the accommodating chamber 110 through the first refrigerant outlet 130 and the second refrigerant outlet 140. The first refrigerant outlet 130 is disposed at a position lower than the second refrigerant outlet 140, the two-phase refrigerant in the accommodating chamber 110 flows to the first refrigerant outlet 130, the liquid separation plate 200 is disposed at the first refrigerant outlet 130, the liquid refrigerant in the two-phase refrigerant can flow along the liquid separation micropores 210 of the liquid separation plate 200, so as to flow out of the first refrigerant outlet 130, and the gaseous refrigerant left in the accommodating chamber 110 can flow out through the second refrigerant outlet 140 disposed above the first refrigerant outlet 130, thereby realizing gas-liquid separation of the refrigerant. In this embodiment, the liquid refrigerant in the two-phase refrigerant in the accommodating cavity 110 can be timely and largely separated through the liquid separation micropores 210, and the gas refrigerant can flow out from the second refrigerant outlet 140, so as to improve the gas-liquid separation effect.
In some alternative embodiments, as shown in FIG. 4, the inner diameter of the dispensing microwell 210 ranges from 0.32 mm to 0.5 mm.
In this embodiment, the inner diameter of the liquid separation micro-hole 210 is smaller than or equal to 0.5 mm, and the inner diameter of the liquid separation micro-hole 210 is larger than or equal to 0.32 mm, the liquid separation micro-hole 210 is equivalent to a capillary hole, and the capillary phenomenon of the liquid separation micro-hole 210 and the gravity effect of the liquid refrigerant can be utilized to drive the liquid refrigerant to flow along the liquid separation micro-hole 210, so as to timely guide the liquid refrigerant in the accommodating cavity 110, and improve the gas-liquid separation effect of the gas-liquid separation device.
In addition, in the case that the liquid refrigerant in the accommodating cavity 110 is small, a very small amount of liquid refrigerant can form a liquid seal at the liquid separation micropores 210, so that the occurrence of the situation that the gaseous refrigerant flows out from the first refrigerant outlet 130 is reduced, and the gas-liquid separation effect is further improved.
Further, the inner diameter of the dispensing microwell 210 may be 0.32, 0.35, 0.37, 0.4, 0.42, 0.45, 0.47, or 0.5.
In some alternative embodiments, the ratio of the inner diameter of the second refrigerant outlet 140 to the inner diameter of the liquid separation tube segment 100 ranges from 0.5 to 0.8.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the gaseous refrigerant in the accommodating cavity 110 flows out through the second refrigerant outlet 140, and the liquid refrigerant flows out through the first refrigerant outlet 130. The inner diameter of the second refrigerant outlet 140 is smaller than the inner diameter of the liquid separation tube segment 100, so that the situation that the two-phase refrigerant flows out of the accommodating cavity 110 and then directly flows out through the second refrigerant outlet 140 can be reduced. And, the ratio of the inner diameter of the second refrigerant outlet 140 to the inner diameter of the liquid separation pipe section 100 is less than or equal to 0.8, so that the situation that liquid refrigerant is mixed in the gaseous refrigerant when the inner diameter of the second refrigerant outlet 140 is overlarge can be reduced. The ratio of the inner diameter of the second refrigerant outlet 140 to the inner diameter of the liquid separation pipe section 100 is greater than or equal to 0.5, and the liquid refrigerant separated in the accommodating cavity 110 is discharged in time, so that the aggregation of the refrigerant in the accommodating cavity 110 is reduced, the pressure of the accommodating cavity 110 is increased, and the situation that the flowing-in two-phase refrigerant flows too slowly or the gaseous refrigerant flows out through the liquid guide micropores occurs.
Illustratively, the ratio of the inner diameter of the second refrigerant outlet 140 to the inner diameter of the liquid separation tube segment 100 may be 0.5, 0.55, 0.6, 0.65, 0.7, 0.75, or 0.8, etc. For example, when the inner diameter of the liquid separation pipe section 100 (i.e., the inner diameter of the receiving chamber 110) is 6.35 mm, the inner diameter of the second refrigerant outlet 140 may be 5 mm.
In some alternative embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-3, the first refrigerant outlet 130 is provided in the bottom wall of the liquid separation tube segment 100.
By adopting the embodiment of the disclosure, the liquid refrigerant flows out of the accommodating cavity 110 through the first refrigerant outlet 130, the first refrigerant outlet 130 is arranged at the bottom wall of the liquid separating pipe section 100, so that the liquid refrigerant flowing into the accommodating cavity 110 can flow out through the first refrigerant outlet 130, and the amount of the liquid refrigerant stored in the accommodating cavity 110 is reduced
Optionally, the ratio between the distance between the lowest end of the second refrigerant outlet 140 and the highest end of the first refrigerant outlet 130 and the inner diameter of the second refrigerant outlet 140 is in the range ofTo->
In this embodiment, the position of the first refrigerant outlet 130 is lower than the position of the second refrigerant outlet 140, the first refrigerant outlet 130 is disposed at the bottom wall of the liquid separation tube segment 100, the two-phase refrigerant flows downward and is separated into a gaseous refrigerant after flowing through the liquid separation plate 200, and the gaseous refrigerant flows upward to flow into the second refrigerant outlet 140 to flow out of the accommodating cavity 110, so as to complete the gas-liquid separation. The ratio of the distance between the lowest end of the second refrigerant outlet 140 and the highest end of the first refrigerant outlet 130 to the inner diameter of the second refrigerant outlet 140 is greater than or equal toAnd the ratio is less than or equal to +.>In this way, when the liquid refrigerant in the accommodating cavity 110 is more, the liquid refrigerant exceeds the lowest end of the second refrigerant outlet 140 to flow out from the second refrigerant outlet 140, and the flow path of the gaseous refrigerant can be reduced, so that the gaseous refrigerant can flow out from the second refrigerant outlet 140 in time after being separated, and the gas-liquid separation effect is improved.
In some alternative embodiments, the ratio between the distance between the lowest end of the second refrigerant outlet 140 and the highest end of the first refrigerant outlet 130 and the inner diameter of the second refrigerant outlet 140 may be Or->Etc.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 1-3, the second refrigerant outlet 140 is provided in a circumferential sidewall of the liquid separation tube segment 100. Such that the installation position of the second refrigerant outlet 140 is higher than the installation position of the first refrigerant outlet 130.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the refrigerant inlet 120 is provided on the circumferential side wall of the liquid separation pipe section 100.
Further, in the case where the second refrigerant outlet 140 and the refrigerant inlet 120 are both disposed on the circumferential side wall of the liquid separation pipe section 100, the connecting line between the second refrigerant outlet 140 and the center of the liquid separation pipe section 100 is a first line segment, the connecting line between the refrigerant inlet 120 and the center of the liquid separation pipe section 100 is a second line segment, and the angle range of the angle between the first line segment and the second line segment is 0 to 90 degrees.
In this embodiment, the refrigerant inlet 120 is disposed on the circumferential side wall of the liquid separation tube segment 100, and after the two-phase refrigerant enters the accommodating cavity 110 through the refrigerant inlet 120, the two-phase refrigerant can collide with the circumferential side wall of the liquid separation tube segment 100 on the opposite side of the refrigerant inlet 120 due to the flowing action of the two-phase refrigerant. In this embodiment, along the radial direction of the liquid separation tube segment 100, the line connecting the second refrigerant outlet 140 and the center of the liquid separation tube segment 100 is a first line segment, the line connecting the refrigerant inlet 120 and the center of the liquid separation tube segment 100 is a second line segment, and the angle of the break angle between the first line segment and the second line segment is 0 to 90 degrees. As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in this way, the second refrigerant outlet 140 may be disposed on the same side of the refrigerant inlet 120 along the radial direction of the liquid separation tube segment 100, so that the second refrigerant outlet 140 may be reduced from being disposed on the circumferential side wall of the liquid separation tube segment 100 opposite to the refrigerant inlet 120, resulting in that two-phase refrigerant may directly flow out of the accommodating cavity 110 through the second refrigerant outlet 140, and the gas-liquid separation effect is poor, thereby improving the gas-liquid separation effect of the gas-liquid separation device.
In some alternative embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the liquid separation tube segment 100 is further provided with a third refrigerant outlet 150, where the third refrigerant outlet 150 is disposed at a position higher than the refrigerant inlet 120, and the third refrigerant outlet 150 is used for flowing out the gaseous refrigerant.
In this embodiment, the third refrigerant outlet 150 is disposed at a position higher than the refrigerant inlet 120, the refrigerant inlet 120 is disposed on the circumferential side wall of the liquid separation tube segment 100, and after the two-phase refrigerant enters the accommodating cavity 110 through the refrigerant inlet 120, the two-phase refrigerant can collide with the circumferential side wall of the liquid separation tube segment 100 on the opposite side of the refrigerant inlet 120 due to the flowing action of the two-phase refrigerant. At this time, the two-phase refrigerant can be buffered, and the gaseous refrigerant flows upward and the liquid refrigerant flows downward due to self gravity. In this way, the rising gaseous refrigerant can flow out of the accommodating chamber 110 through the third refrigerant outlet 150 to enhance the gas-liquid separation effect.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the second refrigerant outlet 140 is disposed at a position lower than the refrigerant inlet 120.
In this way, the second refrigerant outlet 140 and the first refrigerant outlet 130 are both located below the refrigerant inlet 120, and the gaseous refrigerant separated after impacting the circumferential side wall of the liquid separation pipe section 100 flows downward, and is subjected to gas-liquid separation again through the liquid separation plate 200, so as to further improve the gas-liquid separation effect.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the third refrigerant outlet 150 is provided in the top wall of the liquid separation tube segment 100.
In this embodiment, the third refrigerant outlet 150 is provided at the top wall of the liquid separation tube segment 100, so that the gaseous refrigerant separated after collision can directly flow out of the accommodating cavity 110 through the third refrigerant outlet 150.
In another embodiment, the third refrigerant outlet 150 is provided in a circumferential sidewall of the liquid separation tube segment 100.
Further, in the case where the third refrigerant outlet 150 and the refrigerant inlet 120 are both disposed on the circumferential side wall of the liquid separation pipe section 100, the line connecting the third refrigerant outlet 150 and the center of the liquid separation pipe section 100 is a third line segment, the line connecting the refrigerant inlet 120 and the center of the liquid separation pipe section 100 is a second line segment, and the angle of the break angle between the third line segment and the second line segment is 0 to 90 degrees along the radial direction of the liquid separation pipe section 100.
In this embodiment, the refrigerant inlet 120 is disposed on the circumferential side wall of the liquid separation tube segment 100, and after the two-phase refrigerant enters the accommodating cavity 110 through the refrigerant inlet 120, the two-phase refrigerant can collide with the circumferential side wall of the liquid separation tube segment 100 on the opposite side of the refrigerant inlet 120 due to the flowing action of the two-phase refrigerant. In this embodiment, along the radial direction of the liquid separation tube segment 100, the line connecting the third refrigerant outlet 150 and the center of the liquid separation tube segment 100 is a third line segment, the line connecting the refrigerant inlet 120 and the center of the liquid separation tube segment 100 is a second line segment, and the angle between the third line segment and the second line segment ranges from 0 degrees to 90 degrees. In this way, along the radial direction of the liquid separation tube 100, the third refrigerant outlet 150 can be disposed on the same side of the refrigerant inlet 120, so that the third refrigerant outlet 150 can be reduced from being disposed on the circumferential side wall of the liquid separation tube 100 opposite to the refrigerant inlet 120, which results in that two-phase refrigerant can directly flow out of the accommodating cavity 110 through the third refrigerant outlet 150, the gas-liquid separation effect is poor, and the gas-liquid separation effect of the gas-liquid separation device is improved.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a heat exchange system, which comprises the gas-liquid separation device for the heat exchange system.
The heat exchange system provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure, because of including the gas-liquid separation device for a heat exchange system according to any one of the embodiments, has all the advantages of the gas-liquid separation device for a heat exchange system according to any one of the embodiments, and is not described herein.
Illustratively, the heat exchange system includes a compressor, a condenser, a throttling device, and an evaporator connected in sequence by refrigerant lines.
The refrigerant inlet 120 is communicated with a refrigerant pipe between the throttling device and the evaporator, and the gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant throttled by the throttling device enters the accommodating cavity 110 of the liquid separation pipe section 100 through the refrigerant inlet 120. The first refrigerant outlet 130 communicates with a refrigerant pipe section upstream of the evaporator, and the second refrigerant outlet 140 and/or the third refrigerant outlet 150 communicates with a refrigerant pipe section downstream of the evaporator.
Further, the heat exchange system further comprises a gas supplementing branch, one end of the gas supplementing branch is communicated with a gas return port of the compressor, and the other end of the gas supplementing branch is communicated with the second refrigerant outlet 140 and/or the third refrigerant outlet 150.
Optionally, the heat exchange system includes a condenser, where the liquid separation device for the heat exchange system is disposed inside the condenser, the refrigerant pipe of the condenser includes a first pipe section and a second pipe section, the refrigerant flows in the condenser along the air inlet, the first pipe section, the second pipe section and the liquid outlet of the condenser in sequence, the refrigerant inlet 120 is communicated with the first pipe section, the first refrigerant outlet 130 is communicated with the liquid outlet of the condenser, and the second refrigerant outlet 140 is communicated with the second pipe section.
The above description and the drawings illustrate embodiments of the disclosure sufficiently to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other modifications. The embodiments represent only possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in, or substituted for, those of others. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A gas-liquid separation device for a heat exchange system, comprising:
the liquid separation pipe section is provided with a containing cavity, and a refrigerant inlet, a first refrigerant outlet and a second refrigerant outlet which are respectively communicated with the containing cavity, wherein the refrigerant inlet is used for being communicated with a refrigerant pipe of the heat exchange system, and the setting position of the first refrigerant outlet is lower than that of the second refrigerant outlet;
the liquid separation baffle is arranged at the first refrigerant outlet and is provided with a plurality of liquid separation micropores so that the liquid refrigerant flows out of the first refrigerant outlet through the liquid separation baffle.
2. A gas-liquid separation apparatus for a heat exchange system according to claim 1, wherein,
the inner diameter of the liquid-separating micropore ranges from 0.32 mm to 0.5 mm.
3. A gas-liquid separation apparatus for a heat exchange system according to claim 1, wherein,
the ratio of the inner diameter of the second refrigerant outlet to the inner diameter of the liquid separation pipe section is in the range of 0.5 to 0.8.
4. A gas-liquid separation apparatus for a heat exchange system according to claim 1, wherein,
the ratio of the distance between the lowest end of the second refrigerant outlet and the highest end of the first refrigerant outlet to the inner diameter of the second refrigerant outlet is in the range ofTo->
5. A gas-liquid separation apparatus for a heat exchange system according to claim 1, wherein,
the first refrigerant outlet is arranged on the bottom wall of the liquid separation pipe section; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the second refrigerant outlet is arranged on the circumferential side wall of the liquid separation pipe section.
6. A gas-liquid separation apparatus for a heat exchange system according to claim 5, wherein,
under the condition that the second refrigerant outlet and the refrigerant inlet are both arranged on the circumferential side wall of the liquid separation pipe section, the connecting line of the second refrigerant outlet and the center of the liquid separation pipe section is a first line section, the connecting line of the refrigerant inlet and the center of the liquid separation pipe section is a second line section, and the angle range of the folding angle between the first line section and the second line section is 0-90 degrees.
7. A gas-liquid separation apparatus for a heat exchange system according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
the liquid separation pipe section is also provided with a third refrigerant outlet, the setting position of the third refrigerant outlet is higher than the setting position of the refrigerant inlet, and the third refrigerant outlet is used for flowing out the gaseous refrigerant.
8. A gas-liquid separation apparatus for a heat exchange system according to claim 7, wherein,
the third refrigerant outlet is arranged on the top wall of the liquid separation pipe section; or,
the third refrigerant outlet is arranged on the circumferential side wall of the liquid separation pipe section.
9. A gas-liquid separation apparatus for a heat exchange system according to claim 8, wherein,
under the condition that the third refrigerant outlet and the refrigerant inlet are both arranged on the circumferential side wall of the liquid separation pipe section, the connecting line of the third refrigerant outlet and the center of the liquid separation pipe section is a third line section, the connecting line of the refrigerant inlet and the center of the liquid separation pipe section is a second line section, and the angle range of the folding angle between the third line section and the second line section is 0-90 degrees.
10. A heat exchange system, comprising: a gas-liquid separation apparatus for a heat exchange system according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202321922161.7U 2023-07-20 2023-07-20 Gas-liquid separation device for heat exchange system and heat exchange system Active CN220771448U (en)

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CN202321922161.7U CN220771448U (en) 2023-07-20 2023-07-20 Gas-liquid separation device for heat exchange system and heat exchange system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321922161.7U CN220771448U (en) 2023-07-20 2023-07-20 Gas-liquid separation device for heat exchange system and heat exchange system

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