CN220761850U

CN220761850U - Numerical control lathe convenient to automatic clearance iron fillings

Info

Publication number: CN220761850U
Application number: CN202322281957.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨玉旺; 杨金勇; 杨松
Original assignee: Botou Hengtai Machine Tool Co ltd
Current assignee: Botou Hengtai Machine Tool Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-24
Filing date: 2023-08-24
Publication date: 2024-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control lathe convenient for automatically cleaning scrap iron, which relates to the technical field of numerical control lathes and aims at the problems that when an existing numerical control lathe is used, cooling liquid is sprayed to a position where a workpiece is contacted with a cutter for cooling, meanwhile, the cutter rotating at a high speed can splash the cooling liquid and the scrap iron together, and part of the cooling liquid and the scrap iron can splash onto an observation window, so that the observation and processing conditions of workers can be influenced. The utility model has reasonable structural design and convenient use, and can continuously clean the observation window by arranging the cleaning brush which can be conveniently controlled, thereby ensuring the definition of the observation window, further being convenient for workers to observe the processing condition of the workpiece and having good use effect.

Description

Numerical control lathe convenient to automatic clearance iron fillings

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerically controlled lathes, in particular to a numerically controlled lathe convenient for automatically cleaning scrap iron.

Background

The numerically controlled lathe is one kind of numerically controlled machine tool for machining various metal and non-metal materials. The workpiece is subjected to machining operations such as cutting, turning, drilling, milling and the like on a rotating spindle through a preprogrammed instruction. It is widely used in various manufacturing fields, such as automobile manufacturing, aerospace, electronic equipment, etc.

However, when the existing numerical control lathe is used, cooling liquid is sprayed to a position where a workpiece is in contact with a cutter for cooling, meanwhile, the cutter rotating at a high speed can enable the cooling liquid and scrap iron to splash out together, and part of the cooling liquid and scrap iron can splash onto an observation window, so that the processing condition of workers can be influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects that when the existing numerical control lathe is used, cooling liquid is sprayed to a position where a workpiece is in contact with a cutter for cooling, meanwhile, the cutter rotating at a high speed can splash the cooling liquid and scrap iron together, and part of the cooling liquid and scrap iron can splash on an observation window, so that the observation of the processing condition of workers can be influenced, and provides the numerical control lathe convenient for automatically cleaning the scrap iron.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a numerically controlled lathe for facilitating automatic scrap iron cleaning, comprising:

the automatic cleaning device comprises a base and a collecting box, wherein a lathe main body is fixedly arranged on the base, a safety door is arranged on the lathe main body in a sliding mode, an observation window is fixedly arranged on the safety door, a support, a motor and a rectangular frame are fixedly arranged on the safety door, a reciprocating screw rod is rotatably arranged on the support, one end of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly arranged with an output shaft of the motor, a sliding block is connected onto the reciprocating screw rod in a threaded mode, a connecting rod is arranged in the rectangular frame in a sliding mode, the sliding block and the connecting rod are rotatably provided with the same cleaning brush, and the cleaning brush is in contact with the observation window.

In a preferred embodiment, the heat dissipation holes are formed on two sides of the base, and the control box is fixedly arranged on the lathe body.

In a preferred embodiment, two limiting plates are fixedly arranged on the safety door, bearings are fixedly arranged on the two limiting plates and the bracket, and a plurality of bearings are fixedly arranged on the reciprocating screw rod.

In a preferred embodiment, the collecting box is located right below the observation window, and a plurality of diversion rods are fixedly arranged on the bottom of the rectangular frame.

In a preferred embodiment, two L-shaped plates are symmetrically arranged on the safety door, U-shaped boxes are fixedly arranged on the two L-shaped plates, fixing rods are slidably arranged on the U-shaped boxes, and the two fixing rods and the collecting box are slidably arranged.

In a preferred embodiment, the fixing rod is fixedly sleeved with a spring and a pressing plate, and one end of the fixing rod is fixedly provided with a pull block.

According to the numerical control lathe convenient for automatically cleaning scrap iron, the limiting plate is arranged to be matched with the bearing for use, so that the cleaning brush can be limited and the reciprocating screw rod can be conveniently rotated;

according to the numerical control lathe convenient for automatically cleaning scrap iron, the collection box convenient to disassemble and assemble is arranged, so that scrap iron and cooling liquid can be conveniently collected;

the utility model has reasonable structural design and convenient use, and can continuously clean the observation window by arranging the cleaning brush which can be conveniently controlled, thereby ensuring the definition of the observation window, further being convenient for workers to observe the processing condition of the workpiece and having good use effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a numerical control lathe for automatically cleaning scrap iron;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cleaning brush section of a numerically controlled lathe for automatically cleaning scrap iron;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of part A of the numerical control lathe for automatically cleaning scrap iron;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a part B of a numerically controlled lathe for automatically cleaning scrap iron according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a lathe body; 3. a control box; 4. a heat radiation hole; 5. a safety door; 6. an observation window; 7. a bracket; 8. a reciprocating screw rod; 9. a motor; 10. a limiting plate; 11. a bearing; 12. a rectangular frame; 13. a slide block; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a cleaning brush; 16. an L-shaped plate; 17. a collection box; 18. a U-shaped box; 19. a fixed rod; 20. a spring; 21. a pressing plate; 22. a guide rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, one embodiment of the present solution provides: a numerically controlled lathe for facilitating automatic scrap iron cleaning, comprising:

the automatic cleaning device comprises a base 1 and a collecting box 17, wherein a lathe main body 2 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, a safety door 5 is slidably arranged on the lathe main body 2, an observation window 6 is fixedly arranged on the safety door 5, a support 7, a motor 9 and a rectangular frame 12 are fixedly arranged on the safety door 5, a reciprocating screw rod 8 is rotatably arranged on the support 7, one end of the reciprocating screw rod 8 is fixedly arranged with an output shaft of the motor 9, a sliding block 13 is connected onto the reciprocating screw rod 8 in a threaded manner, a connecting rod 14 is slidably arranged in the rectangular frame 12, the sliding block 13 and the connecting rod 14 are rotatably provided with the same cleaning brush 15, and the cleaning brush 15 is in contact with the observation window 6.

In this embodiment, the heat dissipation holes 4 are formed on two sides of the base 1, so that the lathe can be conveniently used for dissipating heat, and the control box 3 is fixedly arranged on the lathe body 2, so that the operator can conveniently operate the numerically controlled lathe.

In this embodiment, two limiting plates 10 are fixedly arranged on the safety door 5, two limiting plates 10 and the support 7 are fixedly provided with bearings 11, and a plurality of bearings 11 are fixedly arranged with the reciprocating screw rod 8, so that the reciprocating screw rod can be conveniently rotated.

In this embodiment, the collecting box 17 is located directly below the observation window 6, and a plurality of guide rods 22 are fixedly arranged on the bottom of the rectangular frame 12, so that scrap iron and cooling liquid can be collected conveniently.

In this embodiment, the symmetry is provided with two L template 16 on the emergency exit 5, two all fixedly on the L template 16 is provided with U type box 18, the last fixed lever 19 that slides of U type box 18 is provided with, two fixed lever 19 with collection box 17 slides and sets up, can be convenient for fixed collection box.

In this embodiment, the fixed cover is equipped with spring 20 and clamp plate 21 on the dead lever 19, can be convenient for the dead lever automatic re-setting, the fixed pull block that is provided with on the one end of dead lever 19 can be convenient for staff's operation.

When the numerical control lathe is used, when iron filings and cooling liquid are adhered to the observation window 6, the motor 9 is started, so that the reciprocating screw rod 8 can be driven to rotate, the cleaning brush 15 can be driven to reciprocate, the observation window 6 can be continuously cleaned, moreover, the cleaned cooling liquid and the iron filings can fall into the collecting box 17 to be collected, when a certain amount of iron filings and cooling liquid are collected in the collecting box 17, the collecting box 17 is separated from a fixed state, the cleaning can be further removed, the cleaned collecting box 17 is replaced on the L-shaped plate 16, the fixing rod 19 is loosened, the elastic force generated by the spring 20 is compressed through the pressing plate 21, so that the fixing rod 19 can be driven to automatically reset, and the collecting box 17 can be further fixed again.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a numerical control lathe convenient to automatically, clearance iron fillings, includes base (1) and collection box (17), its characterized in that: the automatic cleaning device is characterized in that a lathe body (2) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), a safety door (5) is arranged on the lathe body (2) in a sliding mode, an observation window (6) is fixedly arranged on the safety door (5), a support (7), a motor (9) and a rectangular frame (12) are fixedly arranged on the safety door (5), a reciprocating screw (8) is rotatably arranged on the support (7), one end of the reciprocating screw (8) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor (9), a sliding block (13) is connected to the reciprocating screw (8) in a threaded mode, a connecting rod (14) is arranged in the rectangular frame (12) in a sliding mode, one cleaning brush (15) is rotatably arranged on the connecting rod (14), and the cleaning brush (15) is in contact with the observation window (6).

2. The numerical control lathe convenient for automatically cleaning scrap iron according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the base (1) are provided with radiating holes (4), and the lathe main body (2) is fixedly provided with a control box (3).

3. The numerical control lathe convenient for automatically cleaning scrap iron according to claim 1, wherein: two limiting plates (10) are fixedly arranged on the safety door (5), bearings (11) are fixedly arranged on the limiting plates (10) and the support (7), and a plurality of bearings (11) are fixedly arranged on the reciprocating screw rod (8).

4. The numerical control lathe convenient for automatically cleaning scrap iron according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting box (17) is located under the observation window (6), and a plurality of guide rods (22) are fixedly arranged on the bottom of the rectangular frame (12).

5. The numerical control lathe convenient for automatically cleaning scrap iron according to claim 1, wherein: two L-shaped plates (16) are symmetrically arranged on the safety door (5), U-shaped boxes (18) are fixedly arranged on the L-shaped plates (16), fixing rods (19) are slidably arranged on the U-shaped boxes (18), and the two fixing rods (19) and the collecting boxes (17) are slidably arranged.

6. The numerical control lathe convenient for automatically cleaning scrap iron according to claim 5, wherein: the fixing rod (19) is fixedly sleeved with a spring (20) and a pressing plate (21), and a pull block is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixing rod (19).