CN220758437U - Smoke pollution treatment device - Google Patents
Smoke pollution treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220758437U CN220758437U CN202322571241.9U CN202322571241U CN220758437U CN 220758437 U CN220758437 U CN 220758437U CN 202322571241 U CN202322571241 U CN 202322571241U CN 220758437 U CN220758437 U CN 220758437U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- filter screen
- box
- box body
- rotation
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- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a smoke dust pollution treatment device, which comprises a box body, wherein the side wall of the box body is fixedly connected with an air inlet, the air inlet is conical, the inner cavity of the box body is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, the inner cavity of the box body is fixedly connected with a first filter screen, the inner cavity of the box body is slidingly connected with a second filter screen, and the side wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a cleaning assembly; this smoke and dust pollution control device drives the cleaning plate and rotates, the pivoted cleaning plate can scrape the attached dust of first filter screen lateral wall down to the axis of rotation still can drive the rotation post and rotate, rotates the post and collides with the extrusion piece at pivoted in-process, makes the extrusion piece drive second filter screen and slides to the box left side, makes first spring compression simultaneously, produces the resilience force, and when the extrusion piece was kept away from to the rotation post, under the resilience force effect of first spring, the second filter screen can get back to the normal position, and reciprocating makes the second filter screen control rock from this to shake the dust in the gap of second filter screen, reach clear effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of smoke dust treatment, in particular to a smoke dust pollution treatment device.
Background
The welding process has an extremely important role in the whole industrial production, in various mechanical products, the weight of a welding component almost accounts for half of the total yield of steel, and electric arc welding is the most commonly used welding method at present.
At present, the multi-purpose multi-layer filter screen that removes dust and clears up, but the filter screen is after long-time the use, and the filter screen surface can adhere to a large amount of dust and lead to the filter screen to block to influence the filter effect, need manual change or clear up the filter screen this moment, comparatively loaded down with trivial details and work efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a smoke pollution treatment device for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a smoke and dust pollution control device, includes the box, box lateral wall fixedly connected with air inlet, the air inlet sets up to the toper, box inner chamber rotates and is connected with the axis of rotation, box inner chamber fixedly connected with first filter screen, box inner chamber sliding connection has the second filter screen, axis of rotation lateral wall fixedly connected with cleans the subassembly, still includes:
the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning plate, a rotating column, a first spring and an extrusion block, wherein the cleaning plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft, the cleaning plate is tightly attached to the first filter screen, the first spring is fixedly connected between the side wall of the second filter screen and the inner wall of the box body, the extrusion block is fixedly connected with the side wall of the second filter screen, and the rotating column is fixedly connected with the side wall of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe, and the side wall of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with an air pump.
Preferably, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a water tank, a pressurizing cavity is formed in the inner cavity of the water tank, and a pressing plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pressurizing cavity.
Preferably, a second spring is fixedly connected between the surface of the pressing plate and the inner wall of the water tank, a sliding column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate, the sliding column penetrates through the side wall of the box body and extends to the inner cavity of the box body, an atomization opening is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, and the atomization opening is communicated with the water tank.
Preferably, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a collecting box, the collecting box is communicated with the inner cavity of the box body, and the bottom wall of the box body is obliquely arranged and is inclined to the inner cavity of the collecting box.
Preferably, the second filter screen lateral wall fixedly connected with stopper, and the stopper lateral wall is the slope setting, box lateral wall fixedly connected with servo motor, servo motor and axis of rotation fixed connection.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a smoke pollution treatment device, which has the following beneficial effects:
this smoke and dust pollution control device drives the cleaning plate and rotates, the pivoted cleaning plate can scrape the attached dust of first filter screen lateral wall down to the axis of rotation still can drive the rotation post and rotate, rotates the post and collides with the extrusion piece at pivoted in-process, makes the extrusion piece drive second filter screen and slides to the box left side, makes first spring compression simultaneously, produces the resilience force, and when the extrusion piece was kept away from to the rotation post, under the resilience force effect of first spring, the second filter screen can get back to the normal position, and reciprocating makes the second filter screen control rock from this to shake the dust in the gap of second filter screen, reach clear effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model in perspective (front cut);
fig. 3 is a schematic view (front cut) of the structure of the water tank of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a case; 101. an air inlet; 102. a rotating shaft; 103. a first filter screen; 104. a second filter screen; 2. a cleaning plate; 201. rotating the column; 202. a first spring; 203. extruding a block; 204. an air outlet pipe; 205. an air pump; 3. a water tank; 301. a pressurizing chamber; 302. a pressing plate; 303. a second spring; 304. a sliding column; 305. an atomization port; 306. a collection box; 307. a limiting block; 308. a servo motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a smoke pollution abatement device, including box 1, box 1 lateral wall fixedly connected with air inlet 101, air inlet 101 sets up to the toper, and box 1 inner chamber rotates and is connected with axis of rotation 102, and box 1 inner chamber fixedly connected with first filter screen 103, box 1 inner chamber sliding connection have second filter screen 104, and axis of rotation 102 lateral wall fixedly connected with cleans the subassembly, still includes:
the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning plate 2, a rotating column 201, a first spring 202 and an extrusion block 203, wherein the cleaning plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft 102, the cleaning plate 2 is tightly attached to the first filter screen 103, the first spring 202 is fixedly connected between the side wall of the second filter screen 104 and the inner wall of the box body 1, the extrusion block 203 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the second filter screen 104, and the rotating column 201 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the rotating shaft 102;
the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 204, and the side wall of the air outlet pipe 204 is fixedly connected with an air pump 205;
it should be noted that: smoke is sucked into the inner cavity of the box body 1 from the air inlet 101 by the air pump 205, the smoke sequentially passes through the first filter screen 103 and the second filter screen 104 in the inner cavity of the box body 1 to remove dust therein, and then the smoke is discharged from the air outlet pipe 204, so that the effect of treating the smoke is achieved, a large amount of dust is attached to the side walls of the first filter screen 103 and the second filter screen 104 in the smoke filtering process, the filtering effect of the first filter screen 103 and the second filter screen 104 is deteriorated for a long time, the smoke cannot pass through, the rotating shaft 102 is started, the rotating shaft 102 drives the cleaning plate 2 to rotate, the rotating cleaning plate 2 can scrape the dust attached to the side walls of the first filter screen 103, the rotating shaft 102 also drives the rotating column 201 to rotate, the rotating column 201 collides with the extrusion block 203 in the rotating process, the extrusion block 203 drives the second filter screen 104 to slide towards the left of the box body 1, the first spring 202 is compressed to generate a reverse elastic force, the second filter screen 104 returns to the original position under the reverse elastic force of the first spring 202 when the rotating column 201 is far away from the extrusion block 203, and the second filter screen 104 is swayed left and right, so that the dust in the filter screen 104 is swayed, and the gap 104 is cleaned.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a water tank 3 is fixedly connected to the top of a box body 1, a pressurizing cavity 301 is formed in the inner cavity of the water tank 3, and a pressing plate 302 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pressurizing cavity 301;
a second spring 303 is fixedly connected between the surface of the pressing plate 302 and the inner wall of the water tank 3, a sliding column 304 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate 302, the sliding column 304 penetrates through the side wall of the box body 1 and extends to the inner cavity of the box body 1, an atomization port 305 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, and the atomization port 305 is communicated with the water tank 3;
it should be noted that: in the process of rotating the cleaning plate 2, the cleaning plate 2 collides with the sliding column 304, so that the sliding column 304 drives the pressing plate 302 to slide above the pressurizing cavity 301, the second spring 303 is extruded, meanwhile, the pressure of the inner cavity of the water tank 3 is increased, the atomizing port 305 can spray water mist, dust in smoke is wetted and falls into the inner cavity of the box body 1, the ash cleaning effect is enhanced, and when the cleaning plate 2 is far away from the sliding column 304, the pressing plate 302 returns to the original position under the rebound force of the second spring 303, and accordingly, the second spring 303 reciprocates, so that the atomizing port 305 can spray water for dust and dust in a gap mode.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a collecting box 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, the collecting box 306 is communicated with the inner cavity of the box body 1, and the bottom wall of the box body 1 is obliquely arranged and is inclined to the inner cavity of the collecting box 306;
a limiting block 307 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second filter screen 104, the side wall of the limiting block 307 is obliquely arranged, a servo motor 308 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body 1, and the servo motor 308 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 102;
it should be noted that: after the water combined with dust falls on the inner bottom wall of the water tank 3, the water flows into the inner cavity of the collecting box 306 due to the arrangement of the bottom of the box body 1, and the servo motor 308 provides power for the rotation of the rotating shaft 102. The action of the limiting block 307 can prevent water from flowing between the second filter screen 104 and the inner wall of the box body 1, and the compression effect of the first spring 202 is affected.
Working principle: smoke is sucked into the inner cavity of the box body 1 from the air inlet 101 by the air pump 205, the smoke sequentially passes through the first filter screen 103 and the second filter screen 104 in the inner cavity of the box body 1 to remove dust therein, and then the smoke is discharged from the air outlet pipe 204, so that the effect of treating the smoke is achieved, in the process of filtering the smoke, a large amount of dust is adhered to the side walls of the first filter screen 103 and the second filter screen 104, the filtering effect of the first filter screen 103 and the second filter screen 104 is deteriorated for a long time, the smoke cannot pass through, the servo motor 308 is driven, the rotating shaft 102 drives the cleaning plate 2 to rotate, the rotating cleaning plate 2 scrapes the dust adhered to the side wall of the first filter screen 103, the rotating shaft 102 also drives the rotating column 201 to rotate, the rotating column 201 collides with the extrusion block 203 in the rotating process, the extrusion block 203 drives the second filter screen 104 to slide towards the left of the box body 1, simultaneously, the first spring 202 is compressed to generate a rebound force, when the rotating column 201 is far away from the extrusion block 203, the second filter screen 104 returns to the original position under the rebound force of the first spring 202, so that the second filter screen 104 shakes left and right in a reciprocating manner, dust in gaps of the second filter screen 104 is shaken down to achieve the cleaning effect, in addition, in the rotating process of the cleaning plate 2, the cleaning plate 2 collides with the sliding column 304, so that the sliding column 304 drives the pressing plate 302 to slide above the pressurizing cavity 301, the second spring 303 is extruded, meanwhile, the pressure in the inner cavity of the water tank 3 is increased, the atomizing port 305 can spray water mist, dust in smoke is wetted and falls into the inner cavity of the box body 1, so that the ash cleaning effect is enhanced, when the cleaning plate 2 is far away from the sliding column 304, the pressing plate 302 returns to the original position under the rebound force of the second spring 303, so that the cleaning plate 302 reciprocates, so that the atomizing port 305 can spray water for dust removal in a clearance way.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a smoke and dust pollution abatement device, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a box (1) lateral wall fixedly connected with air inlet (101), air inlet (101) set up to the toper, box (1) inner chamber rotation is connected with axis of rotation (102), box (1) inner chamber fixedly connected with first filter screen (103), box (1) inner chamber sliding connection have second filter screen (104), axis of rotation (102) lateral wall fixedly connected with cleans the subassembly, still includes:
cleaning assembly includes clean board (2), rotation post (201), first spring (202) and extrusion piece (203), and clean board (2) fixed mounting is in axis of rotation (102) lateral wall, and clean board (2) hugs closely first filter screen (103), fixedly connected with first spring (202) between second filter screen (104) lateral wall and box (1) inner wall, second filter screen (104) lateral wall fixedly connected with extrusion piece (203), axis of rotation (102) lateral wall fixedly connected with rotation post (201).
2. A smoke pollution abatement apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe (204), and the side wall of the air outlet pipe (204) is fixedly connected with an air pump (205).
3. A smoke pollution abatement apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the water tank is characterized in that the top of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (3), a pressurizing cavity (301) is formed in the inner cavity of the water tank (3), and a pressing plate (302) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pressurizing cavity (301).
4. A smoke pollution abatement apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a water tank, including clamp plate (302), water tank (3) and clamp plate, fixedly connected with second spring (303) between clamp plate (302) surface and the water tank (3) inner wall, clamp plate (302) bottom fixedly connected with slip post (304), and slip post (304) run through box (1) lateral wall and extend to box (1) inner chamber, box (1) inner wall fixedly connected with atomizing mouth (305), and atomizing mouth (305) are linked together with water tank (3).
5. A smoke pollution abatement apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting box (306) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (1), the collecting box (306) is communicated with the inner cavity of the box body (1), and the inner bottom wall of the box body (1) is obliquely arranged and is inclined to the inner cavity of the collecting box (306).
6. A smoke pollution abatement apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the second filter screen (104) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (307), the side wall of the limiting block (307) is obliquely arranged, the side wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (308), and the servo motor (308) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (102).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322571241.9U CN220758437U (en) | 2023-09-21 | 2023-09-21 | Smoke pollution treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322571241.9U CN220758437U (en) | 2023-09-21 | 2023-09-21 | Smoke pollution treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220758437U true CN220758437U (en) | 2024-04-12 |
Family
ID=90620364
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322571241.9U Active CN220758437U (en) | 2023-09-21 | 2023-09-21 | Smoke pollution treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220758437U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-21 CN CN202322571241.9U patent/CN220758437U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |