CN220756251U - Agricultural pest trapping, identifying and counting device - Google Patents

Agricultural pest trapping, identifying and counting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220756251U
CN220756251U CN202322544241.XU CN202322544241U CN220756251U CN 220756251 U CN220756251 U CN 220756251U CN 202322544241 U CN202322544241 U CN 202322544241U CN 220756251 U CN220756251 U CN 220756251U
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Prior art keywords
machine body
plate
identifying
pests
trapping
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CN202322544241.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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余朝阳
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Chongqing Xinda Zhisheng Technology Co ltd
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Chongqing Xinda Zhisheng Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pest trapping and killing, in particular to a device for identifying and counting agricultural pests, which comprises a machine body, wherein a trap lamp is fixedly arranged on the machine body, a power grid is arranged on the periphery of the trap lamp in a matched manner, a capturing opening corresponding to the power grid is formed in the machine body, and a sieve plate is arranged in the machine body. According to the utility model, the vibrating motor drives the guide rod to reciprocate through the stress plate, the guide rod drives the sieve plate to reciprocate, the sieve holes in different areas on the sieve plate are utilized to screen pests in size, and the camera and the counter are utilized to identify and count the pests, so that operators can collect data of the pests in different sizes, the infrared heating lamp arranged in the drying barrel is utilized to help improve the work efficiency of pest killing and drying of the device, rainwater can be discharged through the drainage pipeline, the rain and pest can be separated through the arrangement of the second filter plate, and no water accumulation exists in the machine body.

Description

Agricultural pest trapping, identifying and counting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of pest trapping and killing, in particular to a device for agricultural pest trapping, killing, identifying and counting.
Background
Many crop pests have equal characteristics. The method for trapping and killing agricultural pests by using the insect pest tropism and artificially setting appliances or lures is called as a trapping and killing method, and the method for trapping and killing the crop pests is economical, safe and simple, has no pesticide residue and does not pollute the environment.
In the prior art, the light is manually arranged to trap and kill pests, but after the pests are trapped and killed in the prior art, the pests are not collected in different sizes, so that operators cannot count the types of the trapped pests, and therefore the operators cannot obtain the best trapping and killing results of the existing agricultural pest trapping and killing device on the pests.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problem that operators cannot obtain the best trapping and killing result of the existing agricultural pest trapping and killing device on which pests, and provides an agricultural pest trapping, killing, identifying and counting device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the device comprises a machine body, wherein a trap lamp is fixedly arranged on the machine body, a power grid is arranged on the periphery of the trap lamp in a matched manner, and a capturing port corresponding to the power grid is formed in the machine body;
the machine body is internally provided with a sieve plate, and an identification component for screening the pests through the sieve plate is arranged in the machine body;
the drying machine is characterized in that a drying barrel is arranged in the machine body, and the side wall of the drying barrel is fixedly connected with a drainage pipeline extending out of the machine body.
Preferably, the catching port is provided with a first filter plate which is used for preventing large insects of non-target bodies from entering the machine body in a matching way, and the drainage pipeline is provided with a second filter plate which is used for preventing the insects from being discharged along with rainwater in a matching way.
Preferably, different areas are distributed on the sieve plate, the sizes of the sieve pore diameters of the different areas on the sieve plate are different, and the periphery of the sieve plate is fixedly connected with an annular baffle plate.
Preferably, the drying barrel is provided with an infrared heating lamp in a matched manner, and is of a cylinder structure with an opening at the upper end.
Preferably, the identification component comprises a bracket integrally connected to the inner wall of the machine body, a guide rod penetrating through the bracket is fixedly connected to the screen plate, a stress plate is fixedly connected to the guide rod, a spring is welded between the stress plate and the bracket, and a vibration motor for vibrating the stress plate is fixedly installed on the machine body;
each region of the sieve plate is correspondingly provided with a collecting box, a camera is fixedly arranged in the collecting box, an electric push rod is fixedly arranged in the collecting box, zhang Geban is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box, and a connecting rod is connected between the electric push rod and Zhang Geban through a pin shaft;
the collecting box is provided with a discharge port corresponding to the drying barrel, and the machine body is fixedly provided with a counter electrically connected with the camera.
Preferably, the support is horizontally arranged below the sieve plate, and the spring is longitudinally movably sleeved on the guide rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1. according to the pest screening device, the vibrating motor drives the guide rod to reciprocate through the stress plate, the guide rod drives the screen plate to reciprocate, the pests are screened by utilizing the screen holes in different areas on the screen plate, and the pests can be identified and counted by utilizing the camera and the counter, so that operators can acquire data of the pests in different sizes.
2. According to the utility model, the infrared heating lamp arranged in the drying barrel is used for improving the work efficiency of insect killing and drying of the device, rainwater can be discharged through the drainage pipeline, and the rainwater and insect can be separated by using the arrangement of the second filter plate, so that no water accumulation exists in the machine body.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an agricultural pest trapping, identifying and counting device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of an agricultural pest trapping, identifying and counting device according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a part a of a device for identifying and counting agricultural pests according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a plan view showing an apparatus for identifying and counting agricultural pests according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a trap lamp; 3. a power grid; 4. a catching port; 5. a sieve plate; 6. a drying barrel; 7. a drainage pipe; 8. a bracket; 9. a guide rod; 10. a force-bearing plate; 11. a spring; 12. a vibration motor; 13. a collection box; 14. a camera; 15. an electric push rod; 16. zhang Geban; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a discharge port; 19. a counter.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a device for trapping, identifying and counting agricultural pests comprises a machine body 1, wherein a trap lamp 2 is fixedly arranged on the machine body 1, a power grid 3 is arranged on the periphery of the trap lamp 2 in a matched manner, the trap lamp 2 and the power grid 3 are determined in a specific model specification according to the actual specification and the like of the device, and a specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so that details are omitted, a capturing port 4 corresponding to the power grid 3 is formed on the machine body 1, and a first filter plate for preventing non-target large-sized insects from entering the machine body 1 is arranged on the capturing port 4 in a matched manner;
the machine body 1 is internally provided with a drying barrel 6, the drying barrel 6 is internally provided with an infrared heating lamp in a matching way, the drying barrel 6 is of a cylinder structure with an opening at the upper end, and insect pests can be dried through the infrared heating lamp, so that the insect killing and drying working efficiency of the device can be improved;
the side wall of the drying barrel 6 is fixedly connected with a drainage pipeline 7 extending out of the machine body 1, rainwater can be discharged through the drainage pipeline 7, so that water accumulation in the machine body 1 in a rainy day is avoided, and a second filter plate for preventing pests from being discharged along with the rainwater is arranged on the drainage pipeline 7 in a matching way;
the machine body 1 is provided with a screen plate 5, different areas are distributed on the screen plate 5, the sizes of the sieve pore diameters of the different areas on the screen plate 5 are different, the periphery of the screen plate 5 is fixedly connected with an annular baffle plate, and pests can be prevented from falling out when the screen plate 5 shakes through the annular baffle plate;
the machine body 1 is internally provided with a recognition component for screening pests through a sieve plate 5, and the pests can be recognized and counted by the recognition component, so that operators can conveniently collect data of different pests;
further description: the identification component comprises a bracket 8 integrally connected to the inner wall of the machine body 1, the bracket 8 is horizontally arranged below the screen plate 5, a guide rod 9 penetrating through the bracket 8 is fixedly connected to the screen plate 5, a stress plate 10 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 9, a spring 11 is welded between the stress plate 10 and the bracket 8, the spring 11 is longitudinally and movably sleeved on the guide rod 9, and the stress plate 10 and the guide rod 9 can tend to move in an initial state under the elastic force of the spring 11;
the vibration motor 12 for vibrating the stress plate 10 is fixedly arranged on the machine body 1, the vibration motor 12 adopts specific model specifications to be determined according to the actual specifications and the like of the device, and a specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so that the description is omitted, the vibration motor 12 drives the sieve plate 5 to shake through the stress plate 10 and the guide rod 9, and the screening efficiency of pests is improved;
each area of the sieve plate 5 is correspondingly provided with a collecting box 13, a camera 14 is fixedly arranged in the collecting box 13, an electric push rod 15 is fixedly arranged in the collecting box 13, zhang Geban 16 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box 13, and a connecting rod 17 is connected between the electric push rod 15 and Zhang Geban through a pin shaft;
the collecting box 13 is provided with a discharge outlet 18 corresponding to the drying barrel 6, the machine body 1 is fixedly provided with a counter 19 electrically connected with the camera 14, the electric push rod 15 and the counter 19 adopt specific model specifications to be determined according to the actual specifications of the device and the like, and a specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so that the details are omitted.
The utility model can explain its functional principle by the following modes of operation:
insect pests are attracted through the trap lamp 2, the insect pests fly onto the power grid 3, so that the insect pests are eliminated through current, the insect pests enter the capturing port 4 under the action of gravity, the vibration motor 12 is started to drive the stress plate 10 to reciprocate, the spring 11 reciprocates and stretches, the stress plate 10 drives the guide rod 9 to reciprocate, the guide rod 9 drives the screen plate 5 to reciprocate, the sizes of the insect pests are distinguished through the screen holes with different sizes on the screen plate 5, and the insect pests fall into the corresponding collecting box 13;
the pests on Zhang Geban are photographed through the camera 14 and uploaded to the cloud platform, so that the counter 19 can identify the number of the pests, the electric push rod 15 is started to drive the connecting rod 17 to deflect, zhang Geban deflects downwards under the traction action of the connecting rod 17, the pests can be discharged into the drying barrel 6 through the discharge port 18, and the pests are dried through the infrared heating lamp in the drying barrel 6;
in rainy days, rainwater can enter the collecting box 13 through the catching opening 4 and the sieve plate 5, and the electric push rod 15 drives the stretching plate 16 to stretch by using the connecting rod 17, so that the rainwater is discharged into the drying barrel 6 through the discharging opening 18 and is discharged out of the machine body 1 through the discharging pipeline 7.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The device for trapping, identifying and counting agricultural pests comprises a machine body (1), and is characterized in that a trap lamp (2) is fixedly arranged on the machine body (1), a power grid (3) is arranged on the periphery of the trap lamp (2) in a matched mode, and a capturing port (4) corresponding to the power grid (3) is formed in the machine body (1);
a sieve plate (5) is arranged in the machine body (1), and an identification component for screening the pests through the sieve plate (5) is arranged in the machine body (1);
the drying machine is characterized in that a drying barrel (6) is arranged in the machine body (1), and a drainage pipeline (7) extending out of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the drying barrel (6).
2. The device for trapping, identifying and counting agricultural pests according to claim 1, wherein the catching port (4) is provided with a first filter plate which is used for preventing large insects of non-target bodies from entering the machine body (1), and the drainage pipeline (7) is provided with a second filter plate which is used for preventing the pests from being discharged along with rainwater.
3. The device for trapping, identifying and counting agricultural pests according to claim 1, wherein different areas are distributed on the sieve plate (5), the sizes of the sieve pore diameters of the different areas on the sieve plate (5) are different, and an annular baffle is fixedly connected to the periphery of the sieve plate (5).
4. The device for trapping, identifying and counting agricultural pests according to claim 1, wherein the drying barrel (6) is provided with an infrared heating lamp in a matching way, and the drying barrel (6) is of a cylinder structure with an open upper end.
5. The device for trapping, identifying and counting agricultural pests according to claim 1, wherein the identifying assembly comprises a bracket (8) integrally connected to the inner wall of the machine body (1), a guide rod (9) penetrating through the bracket (8) is fixedly connected to the screen plate (5), a stress plate (10) is fixedly connected to the guide rod (9), a spring (11) is welded between the stress plate (10) and the bracket (8), and a vibration motor (12) for vibrating the stress plate (10) is fixedly installed on the machine body (1);
each area of the screen plate (5) is correspondingly provided with a collecting box (13), a camera (14) is fixedly installed in the collecting box (13), an electric push rod (15) is fixedly installed in the collecting box (13), zhang Geban (16) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the collecting box (13), and a connecting rod (17) is connected between the electric push rod (15) and the Zhang Geban (16) through a pin shaft;
the collecting box (13) is provided with a discharge outlet (18) corresponding to the drying barrel (6), and the machine body (1) is fixedly provided with a counter (19) electrically connected with the camera (14).
6. The device for trapping, identifying and counting agricultural pests according to claim 5, wherein the bracket (8) is horizontally arranged below the sieve plate (5), and the spring (11) is longitudinally movably sleeved on the guide rod (9).
CN202322544241.XU 2023-09-19 2023-09-19 Agricultural pest trapping, identifying and counting device Active CN220756251U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322544241.XU CN220756251U (en) 2023-09-19 2023-09-19 Agricultural pest trapping, identifying and counting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322544241.XU CN220756251U (en) 2023-09-19 2023-09-19 Agricultural pest trapping, identifying and counting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220756251U true CN220756251U (en) 2024-04-12

Family

ID=90614570

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322544241.XU Active CN220756251U (en) 2023-09-19 2023-09-19 Agricultural pest trapping, identifying and counting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220756251U (en)

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