CN220753085U - Monitoring terminal, activity module and monitoring host - Google Patents

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a monitoring terminal, an activity module and a monitoring host. Wherein, the guardianship terminal includes: the monitoring host comprises a processing unit and a communication unit connected with the processing unit, wherein the communication unit comprises a first interface and a second interface, and the first interface can be connected with the transmission unit.

Description

Monitoring terminal, activity module and monitoring host

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a monitoring terminal, an activity module and a monitoring host.

Background

The inventors found that there are problems: in order to better provide an accurate treatment scheme for a patient, the vital sign data of the patient needs to be monitored in the whole course, one implementation manner in the prior art is that a medical staff manually operates to establish wireless communication connection between the vital sign monitoring front end on the patient and a receiving display device at a second place, but the method needs to carry out simple training on the medical staff, otherwise, the situation of connection errors is likely to occur, and even if the medical staff is trained, connection errors are avoided.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above problems, the present application provides a monitoring terminal, an activity module and a monitoring host, so as to conveniently connect a patient with a monitoring device, simplify a monitoring operation flow, realize whole-course monitoring, and have the advantages of no need of special training, high efficiency and low error probability.

To achieve the above object, the present inventors provide a monitoring terminal including: the monitoring system comprises a monitoring host and an identification module, wherein the identification module comprises an identification unit for identifying information and a transmission unit connected with the identification unit, the monitoring host comprises a processing unit and a communication unit connected with the processing unit, the communication unit comprises a first interface and a second interface, and the first interface can be connected with the transmission unit;

the identification unit is further used for sending the identified user information to the transmission unit;

the transmission unit is used for transmitting the user information to the processing unit through the first interface;

the processing unit is configured to establish a correspondence between the user information and a local device identifier, send the user information and the local device identifier to the second interface, and send the local device identifier and the vital sign data to the second interface when vital sign data is received, where the local device identifier is a device identifier of the monitoring host;

the second interface is used for sending the information sent by the processing unit to a monitoring center or a monitor.

Optionally, the system further comprises an activity module which can be separated from the monitoring host, wherein the activity module comprises the identification module.

Optionally, the monitoring host includes an induction unit for identifying and connecting the activity module, and the induction unit is connected with the processing unit.

Optionally, the monitoring host includes a discharge unit connected with the processing unit; the movable module comprises a power supply unit, a first contact point and a second contact point, wherein the first contact point is used for connecting the discharging unit and the power supply unit, and the second contact point is used for connecting the transmission unit and the first interface.

Optionally, the monitoring host includes a housing, and the housing is provided with an area for placing the active module.

Optionally, the identification unit is any one of the following: shooting part, sweep a yard part, contact communication part, contactless communication part.

Optionally, the monitoring host further includes a preset key connected to the processing unit.

Optionally, the preset key is disposed on a housing of the monitoring host.

The inventor also provides an activity module comprising an identification unit and a transmission unit connected with the identification unit.

Optionally, the active module includes a power unit, a first contact point, and a second contact point, where the first contact point is connected to the power source, and the second contact point is connected to the transmission unit.

Optionally, the identification unit is any one of the following: shooting part, sweep a yard part, contact communication part, contactless communication part.

The utility model also provides a guardianship host computer, including processing unit and with the communication unit that processing unit is connected, communication unit includes first interface, second interface, first interface be used for the transmission with the data of the identification module that the guardianship host computer corresponds, the second interface be used for with guardianship center or guardianship appearance transmission data.

Optionally, the monitoring host further comprises a discharging unit connected with the processing unit.

Optionally, the monitoring device further comprises a preset key connected with the processing unit, and the preset key is arranged on the shell of the monitoring host.

According to the technical scheme, the identification module is arranged to quickly identify and acquire patient information, the patient information is quickly associated (i.e. bound), after the monitoring host is bound with the user information through the identification function, the binding relation is sent to the monitoring center or the monitoring instrument, the monitoring host receives vital sign data and sends the vital sign data and the self equipment identification to the monitoring center or the monitoring instrument, the monitoring center or the monitoring instrument automatically displays the user information and the acquired data, connection errors can be avoided due to the establishment of the binding relation, and meanwhile whole-course monitoring of the vital sign data of the user is achieved.

The foregoing summary is merely an overview of the present application, and is provided to enable one of ordinary skill in the art to make more clear the present application and to be practiced according to the teachings of the present application and to make more readily understood the above-described and other objects, features and advantages of the present application, as well as by reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the principles, implementations, applications, features, and effects of the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the application.

In the drawings of the specification:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a monitoring terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an identification module according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a monitoring host according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a monitoring system according to another embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

In order to describe the possible application scenarios, technical principles, practical embodiments, and the like of the present application in detail, the following description is made with reference to the specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described herein are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are therefore only used as examples and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application.

Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearances of the phrase "in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they particularly limited to independence or relevance from other embodiments. In principle, in the present application, as long as there is no technical contradiction or conflict, the technical features mentioned in the embodiments may be combined in any manner to form a corresponding implementable technical solution.

Unless defined otherwise, technical terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present application pertains; the use of related terms herein is for the description of specific embodiments only and is not intended to limit the present application.

In the description of the present application, the term "and/or" is a representation for describing a logical relationship between objects, which means that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B, representing: there are three cases, a, B, and both a and B. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the front-to-back associated object is an "or" logical relationship.

In this application, terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual number, order, or sequence of such entities or operations.

Without further limitation, the use of the terms "comprising," "including," "having," or other like terms in this application is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, or article of manufacture that comprises a list of elements does not include additional elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, or article of manufacture.

As in the understanding of the "examination guideline," the expressions "greater than", "less than", "exceeding", and the like are understood to exclude the present number in this application; the expressions "above", "below", "within" and the like are understood to include this number. Furthermore, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more (including two), and similarly, the expression "a plurality of" is also to be understood as such, for example, "a plurality of groups", "a plurality of" and the like, unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, spatially relative terms such as "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "up," "down," "front," "back," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "vertical," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counter-clockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," etc., are used herein as terms of orientation or positional relationship based on the specific embodiments or figures, and are merely for convenience of description of the specific embodiments of the present application or ease of understanding of the reader, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a particular position, a particular orientation, or be configured or operated in a particular orientation, and therefore are not to be construed as limiting of the embodiments of the present application.

Unless specifically stated or limited otherwise, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "mounted," "connected," "affixed," "disposed," and the like are to be construed broadly. For example, the "connection" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral arrangement; the device can be mechanically connected, electrically connected and communicated; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; which may be a communication between two elements or an interaction between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application pertains according to the specific circumstances.

In the related art, monitors are all wired, that is, monitors in current use are all directly connected with a patient, one end of each monitoring probe is connected to the monitor, and the other end is connected to the body of the patient. Especially in the common situations of operation, ICU nursing and the like, too many data lines can form great interference and obstacle to the operation of doctors, and the probability of error can be reduced only by simply training medical staff. Another implementation manner of communication connection in the prior art is that wireless communication connection is established by automatic identification and matching between terminals, but a scheme of automatic identification and matching may have a connection error.

For example, when a patient needs to be monitored, the patient is directly connected with various probes, when the patient needs to go out, the various probes are disconnected from the patient, and when the patient goes out, the patient may need to be connected to another monitor, and the existing monitors are troublesome in inputting the information of the patient and usually do not have a centrally managed network. Therefore, each monitor stores different patient data, the monitors cannot identify which section of data belongs to which patient, even the data among different monitors cannot correspond to the same person, and therefore, during the hospitalization period of the patient, it is difficult to obtain the full-period data of vital signs during the full hospitalization period of the patient. The related art is very inconvenient to use when the monitored person flows.

In view of this, this patent mainly solves this kind of problem, through quick discernment and acquisition patient information, carries out quick association with patient information to can conveniently connect patient and guardian's equipment, reduce the interference of data line when doctor operates, improve guardianship efficiency under the prerequisite of guaranteeing to guardian accuracy; meanwhile, the use of monitoring is not limited by the position, and the person to be transported (such as a patient) can be flexibly monitored, so that the resource cost is reduced. According to the embodiment of the application, the monitoring operation flow can be simplified, the whole-process monitoring is realized, special training is not needed, the efficiency is high, and mistakes are not easy to occur.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present application provides a monitoring terminal, including: the monitoring host 101 and the identification module 102, the identification module 102 comprises an identification unit 1021 for identifying information, a transmission unit 1022 connected with the identification unit 1021, the monitoring host 101 comprises a processing unit 1011 and a communication unit 1012 connected with the processing unit 1011, and the communication unit 1012 comprises a first interface and a second interface. The first interface can be connected to a transmission unit 1022 for transmitting data between the monitoring host 101 and the identification module 102. The communication unit 1012 transmits data to the monitoring center or the monitor through the second interface.

In combination with the foregoing embodiments, in other embodiments, the communication unit 1012 receives vital sign data sent by the vital sign acquisition terminal through the second interface. The vital sign acquisition terminal is equipment for acquiring vital sign information, namely a terminal which is used for acquiring physiological parameters and can be worn on a user to acquire the physiological parameters of the user, wherein the physiological parameters comprise at least one of blood oxygen signals, temperature signals, blood pressure signals and electrocardiosignals. In some embodiments, the sign acquisition terminal is connected to the monitoring host 101 wirelessly.

In further embodiments, the monitoring host 101 comprises a vital sign acquisition unit, i.e. a functionality of an integrated vital sign acquisition terminal itself, connected to the processing unit 1011.

An identification unit 1021 for transmitting the identified user information to the transmission unit 1022. It should be understood that the user information is information capable of identifying a user, such as a user ID. In a specific embodiment, the identification unit is any one of the following: shooting part, sweep a yard part, contact communication part, contactless communication part. In one embodiment, the identification unit is a shooting part or a code scanning part, and the identification unit identifies the user information by means of identifying after shooting the information or directly scanning the information code. The information code may be a two-dimensional code or a three-dimensional code, or may be any information including numbers, letters, symbols, etc., for example: 1D3F. In another embodiment, the identification unit 1021 is a contact communication component, and when the identification unit 1021 contacts the sign acquisition terminal worn by the user, the user information stored in the sign acquisition terminal can be read. In other embodiments, the identification unit 1021 is a contactless communication component, and when the identification unit 1021 approaches a sign acquisition terminal worn by a user, user information stored in the sign acquisition terminal can be read.

A transmission unit 1022 for transmitting the user information to the processing unit 1011 via the first interface.

The processing unit 1011 is configured to establish a correspondence between user information and a local device identifier, send the user information and the local device identifier to the second interface, and send the local device identifier and the vital sign data to the second interface when the vital sign data is received, where the local device identifier is a device identifier of the monitoring host.

And the second interface is used for sending the information sent by the processing unit to a monitoring center or a monitor. In one embodiment, the communication unit 1012 communicates with the monitoring center wirelessly. In another embodiment, the communication unit 1012 communicates with the monitoring center in a wired manner.

According to the embodiment of the application, the identification module is arranged to quickly identify and acquire the patient information, the patient information is quickly associated (i.e. bound) so that after the monitoring host is bound with the user information through the identification function, the binding relationship is sent to the monitoring center or the monitor, the monitoring host receives vital sign data and sends the vital sign data and the self equipment identification to the monitoring center or the monitor, the monitoring center or the monitor automatically displays the user information and the acquired data, connection errors can be avoided due to the establishment of the binding relationship, and meanwhile, whole-course monitoring of the vital sign data of the user is realized. The embodiment of the application can conveniently connect the patient with the monitoring equipment, reduce the interference of the data line when a doctor operates, and improve the monitoring efficiency on the premise of ensuring the monitoring accuracy; meanwhile, the use of monitoring is not limited by the position, and the person to be transported (such as a patient) can be flexibly monitored, so that the resource cost is reduced. According to the embodiment of the application, the monitoring operation flow can be simplified, the whole-process monitoring is realized, special training is not needed, the efficiency is high, and mistakes are not easy to occur.

In one embodiment, the identification module 102 is integrated with the monitoring host 101. In another embodiment, the identification module 102 can be separate from the monitoring host 101, as a detachable active component, and the identification module 102 can be either in contact with the monitoring host 101 or separate from the monitoring host 101. That is, in one embodiment, the identification module 102 is electrically connected to the monitoring host 101; in another embodiment, the identification module 102 is wirelessly connected to the monitoring host 101.

Two connection modes are specifically described below.

In one embodiment, the identification module 102 is electrically connected to the monitoring host 101, for example, the identification module 102 is connected to the monitoring host 101 after contacting the monitoring host 101, for example, the housing of the monitoring host 101 is provided with an area (such as a recess shown in fig. 1) where the identification module 102 is placed, and for example, the identification module 102 is contacted to any location of the monitoring host 101, so that the electrical connection with the monitoring host 101 can be achieved. In a specific implementation, the identification module 102 is disposed on an outer surface of the monitoring host 101 and is electrically connected to the monitoring host 101, wherein the identification module 102 includes a first contact point for charging the identification module 102 and a second contact point for enabling communication between the monitoring host 101 and the identification module 102.

In one example, the first contact point and the second contact point are 2 respectively. After the identification module 102 is rotated on the outer surface of the monitoring host 101, a first contact point connects the discharging unit 103 of the monitoring host 101 and the power supply unit of the identification module 102, and a second contact point connects the communication interfaces or communication units of the monitoring host 101 and the identification module 102. After the discharging unit 103 of the monitoring host 101 is connected to the power unit of the identification module 102 through the first contact point, the discharging unit 103 of the monitoring host 101 discharges to the power unit of the identification module 102 to charge the identification module 102. After the communication interface or unit of the monitoring host 101 and the identification module 102 is connected through the second contact point, the identification module 102 may communicate with the serial port of the monitoring host 101, where in one example, the serial port has a communication rate of 115200bps,8 data bits, 1 stop bit, and no check bit.

In another embodiment, the identification module 102 is wirelessly connected to the monitoring host 101. In a specific implementation, the identification module 102 does not contact the monitoring host 101, but is connected to the monitoring host 101 wirelessly, which may be bluetooth, zigbee, or Lora. In the embodiment provided in the application, the identification module is configured in the form of an activity module, that is, the monitoring terminal includes a monitoring host and an activity module, and the activity module includes the identification module described in the foregoing embodiment. The detachable movable module is arranged on the monitoring host, when the connection between the wireless physical sign collecting terminal and the monitoring host is required, the movable module is only required to be separated from the monitoring host, the wireless physical sign collecting terminal to be connected can be conveniently identified through the identification module, and after the identification module identifies the wireless physical sign collecting terminal capable of being connected, the identification module can send the address information of the wireless physical sign collecting terminal to the monitoring host so as to establish wireless communication connection between the wireless physical sign collecting terminal and the monitoring host, so that the whole connection process is simple to operate, does not need special training, is high in efficiency and is not easy to make mistakes, and because the monitoring host and the wireless physical sign collecting terminal are in wireless communication connection, the cooperation of the monitoring host and the wireless physical sign collecting terminal is not limited by position, and the wireless physical sign collecting terminal is flexible and convenient.

When the identification module 102 is configured in the form of an active module, the monitoring host includes a sensing unit for identifying and connecting with the active module, and the sensing unit is connected with the processing unit. In a specific implementation, the sensing unit establishes a wireless connection with the active module when it senses the active module. For example, the sensing unit senses the wireless signal intensity of the active module, and establishes wireless communication connection with the active module when the wireless signal intensity is greater than a preset threshold.

In one embodiment, the monitoring host further comprises a preset key connected with the processing unit. When the preset key is pressed, a user identification is automatically generated, and the identification is considered as the user identification of the user wearing the sign monitoring end. After the user identifier is generated, the monitoring host establishes the corresponding relation between the self device identifier and the user identifier. Through the scheme, the user identification can be generated rapidly and automatically, the medical staff is not required to manually input the identification, and the monitoring efficiency is improved.

In a possible implementation, the preset key is disposed on the housing of the monitoring host.

The embodiment of the application provides an activity module, which comprises an identification unit and a transmission unit connected with the identification unit.

Optionally, the active module includes a power unit, a first contact point and a second contact point, the first contact point is connected with the power, and the second contact point is connected with the transmission unit.

Optionally, the identification unit is any one of the following: shooting part, sweep a yard part, contact communication part, contactless communication part.

The working principle of the movable module is as described in the previous embodiment, and will not be described herein.

Referring to fig. 3, an embodiment of the present application provides a monitoring host, which includes a processing unit 1011 and a communication unit 1012 connected to the processing unit 1011, wherein the communication unit 1012 includes a first interface for transmitting data of an identification module corresponding to the monitoring host, and a second interface for transmitting data with a monitoring center or a monitor.

Optionally, the monitoring host further comprises a discharging unit connected with the processing unit.

Optionally, the monitoring device further comprises a preset key connected with the processing unit, wherein the preset key is arranged on the shell of the monitoring host.

The working principle of the monitoring host is as described in the previous embodiment, and will not be described herein.

Referring to fig. 4, a scenario applied in the embodiments of the present application includes a monitoring terminal 10, a sign collecting terminal 20, and a monitor 30 (or a monitoring center), where the monitoring terminal 10 and the sign collecting terminal 20 are in a wireless connection mode, and the monitoring terminal 10 and the monitor 30 are in a wireless connection mode. It should be understood that the present embodiment is not limited to the communication connection manner, for example, in other scenarios, the monitoring terminal 10 and the sign acquisition terminal 20 may also be a wired connection manner, and the monitoring terminal 10 and the monitor 30 may be wired connection manner.

The monitoring terminal 10 includes: the monitoring host 101 and the identification module 102, the identification module 102 comprises an identification unit 1021 for identifying information, a transmission unit 1022 connected with the identification unit 1021, the monitoring host 101 comprises a processing unit 1011 and a communication unit 1012 connected with the processing unit 1011, and the communication unit 1012 comprises a first interface and a second interface. The first interface can be connected to a transmission unit 1022 for transmitting data between the monitoring host 101 and the identification module 102. The communication unit 1012 transmits data to the monitoring center or the monitor through the second interface. In one embodiment, the identification module 102 is integrated with the monitoring host 101. In another embodiment, the identification module 102 can be separate from the monitoring host 101, as a detachable active component, and the identification module 102 can be either in contact with the monitoring host 101 or separate from the monitoring host 101.

In connection with fig. 1-3, the following description will take an example in which the monitoring terminal includes a monitoring host 101 and an activity module that can be separated from the monitoring host. In this scenario, the active module includes an identification module 102, an identification unit of the identification module 102 is a code scanning component, and a transmission unit of the identification module is a wireless communication unit, for example, a radio frequency unit. In the embodiment of the present application, the vital sign acquisition terminal is a device for acquiring vital sign information, that is, a terminal for acquiring physiological parameters, which can be worn on a user to acquire physiological parameters of the user, and the physiological parameters include, but are not limited to, at least one of blood oxygen signals, temperature signals, blood pressure signals, and electrocardiosignals.

The operation principle of the monitoring terminal is specifically described below.

500. The code scanning component of the monitoring host scans the information code of the code scanning user and generates or acquires the identification of the user. And then the monitoring host establishes a corresponding relation between the user identification and the self equipment identification, and sends the user identification and the self equipment identification to the monitor or the monitoring center.

And after receiving the user identification and the self equipment identification, the monitor or the monitoring center stores and establishes the corresponding relation between the user identification and the self equipment identification.

501. The active module sends a first message to the second interface of the monitoring host via the transmission unit, the first message including a first address of the active module, e.g., MAC address "112233445566".

502. The second interface of the monitoring host receives the first message and stores the first address. Thus, the monitoring device completes binding with the activity module locally.

503. The monitoring host sends a second message to the transmission unit of the active module through the second interface, wherein the second message comprises a second address of the monitoring host, such as a MAC address "010203040506".

504. The transmission unit of the active module receives the second message, and the active module analyzes the second message and stores a second address in the storage unit. Thus, the activity module completes binding with the monitoring host locally on the device.

The active module and the parent host complete binding with each other, via steps 501-504.

505. The transmission unit of the active module broadcasts the address of the device itself, i.e. broadcasts a first broadcast message, which includes the first address.

506. And the second interface of the monitoring host receives the first broadcast message, matches the first address in the address of the active module locally stored in the equipment, and if the matching is successful, sends a first connection message comprising the second address to the active module so as to request to establish connection with the active module.

507. And the transmission unit of the active module receives the first connection message, matches the second address in the addresses of the monitoring hosts locally stored in the equipment, and establishes connection with the monitoring hosts which send the first connection message through the transmission unit if the matching is successful.

The active module successfully establishes a communication connection with the monitoring host, via steps 505-507.

After connection is established, the movable module identifies the connectable wireless sign acquisition terminal in real time.

508. The wireless physical sign acquisition terminal broadcasts the address of the device, namely a second broadcast message, wherein the second broadcast message comprises a third address and the signal strength of a wireless signal of the wireless physical sign acquisition terminal. For example, the second broadcast message includes "20212223242526", where "20" is the signal strength of the wireless sign collecting terminal, and "212223242526" is the MAC address of the wireless sign collecting terminal.

509. After the transmission unit of the activity module receives the second broadcast message, the signal intensity of the wireless signal of the wireless sign acquisition terminal is analyzed, and under the condition that the signal intensity of the wireless signal is determined to be larger than a preset condition (such as a preset threshold value), the wireless sign acquisition terminal is considered to be equipment which is required to be connected with the monitoring host and has stable and good communication conditions, and then the third address of the wireless sign acquisition terminal is sent to the monitoring host.

510. And after receiving the third address, the second interface of the monitoring host sends a second connection message to the wireless sign acquisition terminal corresponding to the third address.

511. And after receiving the second connection message, the wireless physical sign acquisition terminal establishes wireless communication connection with the monitoring host.

After connection is established, the wireless physical sign acquisition terminal transmits the acquired physiological parameters to the monitoring host, and the monitoring host transmits the physiological parameters and self equipment identification to the monitor or the monitoring center so as to display the physiological parameters on the monitor or the monitoring center.

The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the elements illustrated as separate elements may or may not be physically separate, and the elements shown as elements may or may not be physical elements, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand and implement the present utility model without undue burden.

Finally, it should be noted that, although the foregoing embodiments have been described in the text and the accompanying drawings of the present application, the scope of the patent protection of the present application is not limited thereby. All technical schemes generated by replacing or modifying equivalent structures or equivalent flows based on the essential idea of the application and by utilizing the contents recorded in the text and the drawings of the application, and the technical schemes of the embodiments are directly or indirectly implemented in other related technical fields, and the like, are included in the patent protection scope of the application.

Claims (10)

1. A monitoring terminal, comprising: the monitoring system comprises a monitoring host and an identification module, wherein the identification module comprises an identification unit for identifying information and a transmission unit connected with the identification unit, the monitoring host comprises a processing unit and a communication unit connected with the processing unit, the communication unit comprises a first interface and a second interface, and the first interface can be connected with the transmission unit;

the identification unit is further used for sending the identified user information to the transmission unit;

the transmission unit is used for transmitting the user information to the processing unit through the first interface;

the processing unit is configured to establish a correspondence between the user information and a local device identifier, send the user information and the local device identifier to the second interface, and send the local device identifier and the vital sign data to the second interface when vital sign data is received, where the local device identifier is a device identifier of the monitoring host;

the second interface is used for sending the information sent by the processing unit to a monitoring center or a monitor.

2. The monitoring terminal of claim 1, further comprising an activity module separable from the monitoring host, the activity module comprising the identification module.

3. The monitoring terminal of claim 2, wherein the monitoring host includes a sensing unit for identifying and connecting the activity module, the sensing unit being connected to the processing unit.

4. The monitoring terminal of claim 2, wherein the monitoring host includes a discharge unit connected to the processing unit; the movable module comprises a power supply unit, a first contact point and a second contact point, wherein the first contact point is used for connecting the discharging unit and the power supply unit, and the second contact point is used for connecting the transmission unit and the first interface.

5. The monitoring terminal of any of claims 2-4, wherein the monitoring host comprises a housing, the housing being provided with an area in which the activity module is disposed.

6. The monitoring terminal according to any of claims 2-4, wherein the identification unit is any of the following: shooting part, sweep a yard part, contact communication part, contactless communication part.

7. The monitoring terminal of claim 1, wherein the monitoring host further comprises a preset button coupled to the processing unit.

8. The monitoring terminal of claim 7, wherein the preset button is disposed on a housing of the monitoring host.

9. An activity module is characterized by comprising an identification unit and a transmission unit connected with the identification unit.

10. The monitoring host is characterized by comprising a processing unit and a communication unit connected with the processing unit, wherein the communication unit comprises a first interface and a second interface, the first interface is used for transmitting data of an identification module corresponding to the monitoring host, and the second interface is used for transmitting data with a monitoring center or a monitor.