CN220746842U - Device for cleaning suspended impurities in open channel river - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of river channel cleaning, in particular to a device for cleaning suspended sundries in an open channel river surge, which aims at the problems that after the suspended sundries in the open channel river surge are gathered in the device by the existing device, the suspended sundries need to be manually fished and moved to the shore, and in the manual fishing process, time and labor are wasted, the operation is relatively inconvenient, and the cleaning efficiency of the sundries is reduced.

Description

Device for cleaning suspended impurities in open channel river

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of river channel cleaning, in particular to a device for cleaning suspended impurities in open channel river surge.

Background

The suspended sundries on the water surface of the urban open channel river mainly comprise fallen leaves, branches, agricultural straws, plastic bags, household garbage and the like, so that the landscape along the river is affected, the smooth water flow is hindered, and the device for cleaning the suspended sundries is required to be cleaned and fished for maintenance.

Through retrieving, the patent of bulletin number CN211898277U discloses a clear up device of floating debris in open channel river, including mounting bracket, driving motor, shelves pole and rubber slide bar, the fixed plate is installed to the below of mounting bracket, and the middle part of fixed plate runs through there is the threaded rod, and the clamp plate is installed on the right side of threaded rod simultaneously, driving motor installs in the top of mounting bracket, and driving motor's the place ahead is fixed with the pivot, the bull stick is installed in the place ahead of pivot, and the rotary drum is installed in the outside of bull stick, the right side at the mounting bracket is installed to the shelves pole, and the left side of shelves pole is connected with the mounting bracket through the screw thread axle, the telescopic link is all installed to the below both sides of shelves pole, and the end of telescopic link is provided with the fixed block. In this clear up device of suspended solid in open channel river, through the setting of threaded rod and clamp plate, install the mounting bracket at the bow, then rotatory threaded rod drives the clamp plate and to the inboard removal, makes the clamp plate clip the bow to fix the device.

However, the technical scheme has the following problems: after suspended sundries in the open channel river are gathered in the device, the suspended sundries need to be manually fished and moved to the shore, and in the manual fishing process, time and labor are wasted, the operation is inconvenient, and the cleaning efficiency of the sundries is reduced.

In view of the above, the present utility model provides a device for cleaning suspended impurities in open channel river, which is used for solving the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a device for cleaning suspended impurities in open channel river surge, which solves the problems that in the prior art, after suspended impurities in the open channel river surge are gathered in the device, the impurities are required to be manually fished and moved to the shore, and in the manual scooping process, time and labor are wasted, the operation is inconvenient, and the cleaning efficiency of the impurities is reduced.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a device for cleaning suspended debris in an open channel river, comprising:

the bottom plate, the top fixedly connected with shell of bottom plate, one side of shell is provided with the shell door, the equal fixedly connected with polymer pole in rear side both sides of bottom plate, two the one end top of polymer pole all fixedly connected with montant, the rear side fixedly connected with rectangle piece of bottom plate, the rectangle piece is located between two polymer poles, two the bottom of polymer pole and bottom plate all is provided with the nylon net that is used for sheltering from debris;

the fixing mechanism is arranged on the shell and is convenient for fixing the device;

the lifting mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate and used for cleaning sundries;

and the rotating mechanism is arranged on one side of the shell and is convenient for cleaning sundries.

In one possible design, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing plate and a first screw rod, the rear side of the fixing plate is connected with the front side of the shell in a sliding manner, a plurality of mounting holes convenient to mount are formed in the fixing plate, one end of the first screw rod penetrates through the top of the fixing plate and extends to the top of the bottom plate, the first screw rod is in threaded connection with the fixing plate, and the first screw rod is connected with the bottom plate in a rotating manner.

In a possible design, elevating system includes motor, no. two belts, no. two lead screws and lifter plate, the bottom of motor and the top fixed connection of bottom plate, the output shaft fixedly connected with cylinder of motor, the one end of cylinder rotates with the top inner wall of shell to be connected, the rectangular hole has been seted up in the outside of shell, no. two lead screws and cylinder pass through No. two belts and transmit each other, no. two belts are located the rectangular hole, the one end of No. two lead screws runs through the top of rectangle piece and lifter plate and extends to the bottom of lifter plate, no. two lead screws rotate with the rectangle piece and are connected, no. two lead screws and lifter plate threaded connection, the top of lifter plate all with net fixed connection.

In a possible design, slewing mechanism includes connecting block, rolling disc, bull stick, a belt, bull stick and sunshade, one side of connecting block and one side fixed connection of shell, the other end of connecting block is rotated with the one end of bull stick and is connected, rolling disc fixed cover is established in bull stick, a bull stick and No. two bull sticks pass through the belt transmission each other, the one end of No. two bull sticks runs through one side of montant and extends to the inside of another montant, no. two bull sticks rotate with two montants and are connected, the outside and the sunshade of No. two bull sticks, the sunshade is located between two montants.

In one possible design, a plurality of rotation posts are fixedly connected with the outside of rolling disc, the top of connecting block rotates and is connected with the dwang, the one end of dwang extends to the top of rolling disc and is located between a plurality of rotation posts, the fixed orifices has been seted up on the dwang, and fixed orifices female connection has the fixed post.

In one possible design, the front side of the housing is provided with a sliding groove, and the rear side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block which is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the utility model as claimed.

According to the utility model, the sliding block sliding groove is arranged between the shell and the fixed plate, so that the fixed plate can be conveniently moved when the device is adjusted, the device is further ensured to clean suspended sundries, after the shielding plate is opened, the rotating rod is rotated, one end of the rotating rod is clamped between the rotating columns on the rotating disc, and the rotating rod is fixed through the fixed columns, so that a first rotating rod on the device can be fixed after the device is adjusted, and further the shielding plate is ensured to open a collecting port for collecting sundries;

according to the utility model, the fixing and lifting mechanism and the rotating mechanism are arranged on the device, so that the device can be lifted conveniently after being installed on the ship body, the device can be adjusted conveniently according to the draft condition of the ship body, suspended sundries on a river channel can be cleaned conveniently, the shielding plate can be opened, the suspended sundries can enter the polymer rod conveniently, sundries are collected conveniently, sundries are prevented from moving when the sundries are salvaged, the sundries are cleaned, meanwhile, the time and labor for manually salvaging the sundries when the sundries are required to be processed after collection are reduced, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the suspended sundries are cleaned conveniently, and the cleanness of the river channel is ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of an apparatus for cleaning suspended debris in an open channel river according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view and cross-sectional view of an apparatus for cleaning suspended debris in an open channel river according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of a device for cleaning suspended debris in an open channel river according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rotating structure of a device for cleaning suspended impurities in an open channel river according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals:

1. a bottom plate; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a first screw rod; 4. nylon net; 5. a housing; 6. a connecting block; 7. a first rotating rod; 8. a polymer rod; 9. a second rotating rod; 10. a shutter; 11. a first belt; 12. a lifting plate; 13. a vertical rod; 14. a second screw rod; 15. a second belt; 16. a motor; 17. fixing the column; 18. a rotating lever; 19. and rotating the disc.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

In describing embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "coupled" and "mounted" should be interpreted broadly, and for example, "coupled" may or may not be detachably coupled; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. In addition, "communication" may be direct communication or may be indirect communication through an intermediary. Wherein, "fixed" means that the relative positional relationship is not changed after being connected to each other. References to orientation terms, such as "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", etc., in the embodiments of the present utility model are merely to refer to the orientation of the drawings and, therefore, the use of orientation terms is intended to better and more clearly illustrate and understand the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, an apparatus for cleaning suspended debris, comprising:

the bottom plate 1, the top fixedly connected with shell 5 of bottom plate 1, one side of shell 5 is provided with the shell door, the both sides of rear side of bottom plate 1 are all fixedly connected with polymer pole 8, the one end top of two polymer poles 8 is all fixedly connected with montant 13, the rear side fixedly connected with rectangular block of bottom plate 1, the rectangular block is located between two polymer poles 8, the bottom of two polymer poles 8 and bottom plate 1 all is provided with nylon net 4 used for sheltering from debris;

the fixing mechanism is arranged on the shell 5, so that the device can be fixed conveniently;

the lifting mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate 1 and used for cleaning sundries;

and the rotating mechanism is arranged on one side of the shell 5, so that sundries can be cleaned conveniently.

Set up fixed and elevating system on the device to and slewing mechanism for install the device back on the hull, can make things convenient for the device to go up and down, be convenient for the device according to the draft condition of hull, adjust the device, be convenient for clear up the suspension debris on the river course, can open shutter 10, and then make things convenient for the suspension debris get into in the polymer pole 8, the convenience is collected debris, also prevent when salvaging debris, debris removal, guarantee debris clean-up, when the debris is handled after the collection finishes simultaneously, can reduce artifical time and the manpower of salvaging debris, and then improve cleaning efficiency, be convenient for clear up the suspension debris, guarantee the clean of river course.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing plate 2 and a first screw rod 3, wherein the rear side of the fixing plate 2 is in sliding connection with the front side of the shell 5, a plurality of mounting holes convenient to mount are formed in the fixing plate 2, one end of the first screw rod 3 penetrates through the top of the fixing plate 2 and extends to the top of the bottom plate 1, the first screw rod 3 is in threaded connection with the fixing plate 2, and the first screw rod 3 is in rotary connection with the bottom plate 1.

Through the fixed orifices on the fixed plate 2, with device and bow interconnect, then rotate a lead screw 3, a lead screw 3 drives fixed plate 2 and slides on shell 5, drives bottom plate 1 and descends, descends lifter plate 12 to the aquatic, so that after installing the device on the hull, can make things convenient for the device to go up and down, the device of being convenient for adjusts the device according to the draft condition of hull, is convenient for clear up the suspended debris on the river course.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, elevating system includes motor 16, no. two belt 15, no. two lead screws 14 and lifter plate 12, the bottom of motor 16 and the top fixed connection of bottom plate 1, the output shaft fixedly connected with cylinder of motor 16, the one end of cylinder rotates with the top inner wall of shell 5 to be connected, rectangular hole has been seted up in the outside of shell 5, no. two lead screws 14 and cylinder pass through No. two belt 15 mutual drive, no. two belt 15 is located rectangular hole, no. two lead screws 14's one end runs through the top of rectangle piece and lifter plate 12 and extends to the bottom of lifter plate 12, no. two lead screws 14 rotate with the rectangle piece to be connected, no. two lead screws 14 and lifter plate 12 threaded connection, the top of lifter plate 12 all with nylon wire 4 fixed connection.

After the suspended sundries are collected, the ship head of the ship body faces the shore, the shielding plate 10 is placed down, the motor 16 is started, the output shaft of the motor 16 drives the second screw rod 14 to rotate through the second belt 15, the second screw rod 14 drives the lifting plate 12 to lift, then the lifting plate 12 ejects the sundries in the nylon net 4, and the sundries are directly pushed to the shore, so that when the sundries are required to be treated after the collection is finished, the time and manpower for manually salvaging the sundries can be reduced, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the suspended sundries are convenient to clean, and the cleanness of a river channel is guaranteed.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the rotary mechanism includes connecting block 6, rotary disk 19, a bull stick 7, a belt 11, no. two bull sticks 9 and sunshade 10, one side of connecting block 6 and one side fixed connection of shell 5, the other end of connecting block 6 is rotated with the one end of a bull stick 7 and is connected, rotary disk 19 fixed cover is established in a bull stick 7, no. 7 and No. two bull sticks 9 pass through a belt 11 mutual transmission, no. 9 one end runs through one side of montant 13 and extends to the inside of another montant 13, no. two bull sticks 9 and two montants 13 rotate and are connected, no. 9 outside and sunshade 10, sunshade 10 are located between two montants 13.

The rotating disc 19 is rotated, the rotating disc 19 drives the second rotating rod 9 through the first belt 11, the second rotating rod 9 drives the shielding plate 10 to rotate, the shielding plate 10 can be opened, suspended sundries conveniently enter the polymer rod 8, sundries are conveniently collected, sundries are prevented from moving when salvaged, and the sundries are guaranteed to be cleaned.

The application can be used to clear up the field of suspended solid in the open channel river and gush, also can be used to be applicable to other fields of this application.

Example 2

On the basis of the first embodiment, the second embodiment further includes the following:

referring to fig. 1 and 3, a plurality of rotation posts are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotation disc 19, a rotation rod 18 is rotatably connected to the top of the connection block 6, one end of the rotation rod 18 extends to the upper side of the rotation disc 19 and is located between the rotation posts, a fixing hole is formed in the rotation rod 18, and a fixing post 17 is connected to the fixing hole in a threaded mode.

After the shutter 10 is opened, the rotating rod 18 is rotated, one end of the rotating rod 18 is clamped between rotating columns on the rotating disc 19, and the rotating rod 18 is fixed through the fixing column 17, so that after the device is adjusted, the first rotating rod 7 on the device can be fixed, and further the shutter 10 is ensured to open a collecting opening for collecting sundries.

Referring to fig. 1, a sliding groove is formed in the front side of the housing 5, and a slider is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixing plate 2 and is slidably connected with the sliding groove.

Set up the slider spout between shell 5 and fixed plate 2 for when adjusting the device, can make things convenient for fixed plate 2 to remove, and then guarantee that the device clears up suspended debris.

However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principle and wiring method of the motor 16 are well known, and all are conventional or common in the art, and will not be described in detail herein, and any choice may be made by those skilled in the art according to their needs or convenience.

The working principle and the using flow of the technical scheme are as follows: when the device is particularly used, the device and the bow are connected through the fixing holes on the fixing plate 2, the first screw rod 3 is rotated, the first screw rod 3 drives the fixing plate 2 to slide on the shell 5, the bottom plate 1 is driven to descend, the lifting plate 12 is driven to descend into water, so that after the device is installed on a ship body, the device can be conveniently lifted, the device can be conveniently adjusted according to the draft condition of the ship body, suspended impurities on a river channel can be conveniently cleaned, the device can be conveniently moved when being adjusted due to the sliding block chute arranged between the shell 5 and the fixing plate 2, the suspended impurities can be conveniently cleaned by the device, then the rotating disc 19 is rotated, the rotating disc 19 drives the second rotating rod 9 through the first belt 11, the second rotating rod 9 drives the shielding plate 10 to rotate, the shielding plate 10 can be opened, the utility model further facilitates the suspension of sundries into the polymer rod 8, the collection of sundries is facilitated, the sundries are prevented from moving when the sundries are salvaged, the cleaning of the sundries is ensured, after the shielding plate 10 is opened, the rotating rod 18 is rotated, one end of the rotating rod 18 is clamped between the rotating columns on the rotating disc 19, the rotating rod 18 is fixed through the fixing column 17, so that after the device is adjusted, the first rotating rod 7 on the device can be fixed, the shielding plate 10 is further ensured to open a collecting port for collecting the sundries, after the suspended sundries are collected, the ship body is placed with the ship head facing the shore, the shielding plate 10 is placed down, the motor 16 is started, the output shaft of the motor 16 drives the second screw rod 14 to rotate through the second belt 15, the second screw rod 14 drives the lifting plate 12 to lift, then the lifting plate 12 ejects the sundries in the nylon net 4, and the sundries are pushed to the shore directly, therefore, when the sundries are required to be treated after the sundries are collected, the time and labor for manually salvaging the sundries can be reduced, the cleaning efficiency is improved, suspended sundries are convenient to clean, and the cleanness of a river channel is guaranteed.

The present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present utility model, and the changes or substitutions are intended to be covered by the scope of the present utility model; embodiments of the utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model is subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. A device for cleaning suspended debris in an open channel river, comprising:

the novel plastic curtain wall comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a shell (5), one side of the shell (5) is provided with a shell door, two sides of the rear side of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with polymer rods (8), one ends of the two polymer rods (8) are fixedly connected with vertical rods (13), the rear side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a rectangular block, the rectangular block is positioned between the two polymer rods (8), and nylon nets (4) used for shielding sundries are arranged at the bottoms of the two polymer rods (8) and the bottom of the bottom plate (1);

the fixing mechanism is arranged on the shell (5) so as to be convenient for fixing the device;

the lifting mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate (1) and used for cleaning sundries;

the rotating mechanism is arranged on one side of the shell (5) and is convenient for cleaning sundries.

2. The device for cleaning suspended impurities in open channel river according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing plate (2) and a first screw rod (3), the rear side of the fixing plate (2) is in sliding connection with the front side of the shell (5), a plurality of mounting holes convenient to install are formed in the fixing plate (2), one end of the first screw rod (3) penetrates through the top of the fixing plate (2) and extends to the top of the bottom plate (1), the first screw rod (3) is in threaded connection with the fixing plate (2), and the first screw rod (3) is in rotating connection with the bottom plate (1).

3. The device for cleaning suspended sundries in open channel river according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a motor (16), a second belt (15), a second screw (14) and a lifting plate (12), the bottom of the motor (16) is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate (1), an output shaft of the motor (16) is fixedly connected with a cylinder, one end of the cylinder is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the top of the shell (5), a rectangular hole is formed in the outer side of the shell (5), the second screw (14) and the cylinder are mutually driven through the second belt (15), the second belt (15) is located in the rectangular hole, one end of the second screw (14) penetrates through the tops of the rectangular block and the lifting plate (12) and extends to the bottom of the lifting plate (12), the second screw (14) is rotatably connected with the rectangular block, the second screw (14) is in threaded connection with the lifting plate (12), and the top of the lifting plate (12) is fixedly connected with the nylon net (4).

4. The device for cleaning suspended sundries in open channel river according to claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a connecting block (6), a rotating disc (19), a rotating rod (7), a belt (11), a second rotating rod (9) and a shielding plate (10), one side of the connecting block (6) is fixedly connected with one side of the shell (5), the other end of the connecting block (6) is rotatably connected with one end of the first rotating rod (7), the rotating disc (19) is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod (7), the first rotating rod (7) and the second rotating rod (9) are mutually transmitted through a belt (11), one end of the second rotating rod (9) penetrates through one side of the vertical rod (13) and extends to the inside of the other vertical rod (13), the second rotating rod (9) is rotatably connected with the two vertical rods (13), the outer side of the second rotating rod (9) is rotatably connected with the shielding plate (10), and the shielding plate (10) is located between the two vertical rods (13).

5. The device for cleaning suspended sundries in open channel river according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of rotating columns are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating disc (19), a rotating rod (18) is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting block (6), one end of the rotating rod (18) extends to the upper portion of the rotating disc (19) and is located between the rotating columns, a fixing hole is formed in the rotating rod (18), and fixing columns (17) are connected to the inner threads of the fixing hole.

6. The device for cleaning suspended impurities in open channel river according to claim 2, wherein a chute is formed in the front side of the housing (5), a sliding block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixing plate (2), and the sliding block is in sliding connection with the chute.