CN220739525U - Machining positioning punching equipment - Google Patents
Machining positioning punching equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN220739525U CN220739525U CN202320931834.9U CN202320931834U CN220739525U CN 220739525 U CN220739525 U CN 220739525U CN 202320931834 U CN202320931834 U CN 202320931834U CN 220739525 U CN220739525 U CN 220739525U
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- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims description 46
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a mechanical processing positioning punching device, which comprises a processing machine shell, wherein the processing machine shell is of a rectangular frame structure, one side of the processing machine shell is hinged with a processing installation door, an observation window is arranged on the processing installation door, a supporting seat is arranged in the processing machine shell, a pair of stable sliding grooves are arranged on the supporting seat, and a pair of guide sliding blocks are assembled on the pair of stable sliding grooves.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machining punching equipment, in particular to machining positioning punching equipment.
Background
In the machining process, a CNC system or manual positioning machining is mainly adopted for positioning and punching of small workpieces, and a machining positioning and punching device disclosed in patent publication No. CN218050457U comprises a protective box body; the protection box body is used for supporting the internal elements, a part clamping adjusting assembly and a punching driving assembly are arranged in the protection box body, and a protection box door assembly is arranged on the protection box body; wherein, part clamping adjusting part includes: the device comprises a cross sliding table, a clamping table, a fixed plate, a clamping plate, a rotating bearing, a threaded hole, a threaded column and a hand-operated disc; the cross slipway is installed at the inside bottom side of protection box, the clamping platform is installed on the cross slipway, the fixed plate is installed on the clamping platform, the screw hole is seted up on the fixed plate, the screw thread post is installed at threaded hole, hand dish is installed on the screw thread post, rotation bearing installs on splint to connect screw thread post', can furthest save manufacturing cost, through part clamping adjusting part, can stabilize the clamping to the spare part, can carry out the accurate adjustment to the hole location through the cross slipway, also can guarantee the quality of punching when guaranteeing the punching rate, but foretell location punching equipment can only fix a position to a work piece once, after subsequent punching stamping process, the work piece needs to be relocated, machining efficiency is lower, and in view of this, intensive research to above-mentioned problem has produced in order.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a mechanical processing positioning punching device, which solves the problems of the prior background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the machining positioning punching equipment comprises a machining machine shell, wherein the machining machine shell is of a rectangular frame structure, one side of the machining machine shell is hinged with a machining installation door, an observation window is formed in the machining installation door, a supporting seat is arranged in the machining machine shell, a pair of stable sliding grooves are formed in the supporting seat, a pair of guide sliding blocks are assembled on the stable sliding grooves, a positioning sliding rail is arranged on the inner top surface of the machining machine shell, and a machining machine head is assembled on the positioning sliding rail;
the two pairs of positioning pins are inserted into the two pairs of jacks, a plurality of processing clamps are stacked on the material placing seat, two pairs of positioning holes are respectively formed in four corners of the processing clamps, and two pairs of socket slots and two pairs of socket seats are respectively formed in two ends of the two pairs of positioning holes;
socket sockets at the corresponding positions of four corners of the adjacent pair of processing clamps are inserted into the socket slots;
a pair of linear screw rod adjusting assemblies are respectively arranged on the positioning slide rail and between the pair of stable slide grooves, the pair of linear screw rod adjusting assemblies are respectively connected with the processing machine head and the material placing seat, and the central axes of the pair of linear screw rod adjusting assemblies are mutually perpendicular on a horizontal plane.
Preferably, the processing machine shell is provided with a smoke diversion hole, and the smoke diversion hole is connected with a smoke diversion pipe.
Preferably, the pair of guide sliding blocks are a pair of semi-oblong plates, and the pair of stabilizing sliding grooves are matched with the pair of guide sliding blocks.
Preferably, the socket is in a quadrangular prism structure, and the socket slot is matched with the section of the socket.
Preferably, the two pairs of positioning pins respectively penetrate through two pairs of positioning holes at four corners of the plurality of processing clamps.
Preferably, the linear screw rod adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting groove, the adjusting groove is formed in the positioning sliding rail, an adjusting screw rod is movably mounted in the adjusting groove, an adjusting slide block is connected to the external thread of the adjusting screw rod, the end portion of the adjusting slide block is connected with the processing machine head, an adjusting gear is arranged at the end portion of the adjusting screw rod, a driving gear is meshed with one side of the adjusting gear, and an adjusting motor is connected with the driving gear.
Preferably, the number of teeth and the diameter of the driving gear are smaller than those of the adjusting gear.
Preferably, the adjusting groove is a groove with a rectangular structure, and the shape and the system of the adjusting slide block are matched with those of the adjusting groove.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a mechanical processing positioning punching device. The beneficial effects are as follows: this machinery processing location drilling equipment is provided with a pair of sharp lead screw adjusting part respectively on processing aircraft nose and material place the seat, can place the seat through a pair of lead screw adjusting part of horizontal axis vertically and carry out the regulation of horizontal punching position to processing aircraft nose and material, and the location is accurate, in order to improve machining efficiency simultaneously, adopts the material of stacking spacing form system to place the structure, can only change the feed volume of processing aircraft nose and just accomplish the location punching to heavy work piece.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a mechanical processing positioning and punching device according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a mechanical processing positioning and punching device according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial main view axis measurement structure of a machining positioning and punching device according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial side view axis measurement structure of a machining positioning and punching device according to the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a local enlarged structure of a positioning and punching device for machining according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. machining a shell; 2. processing an installation door; 3. a support base; 4. a guide slide block; 5. a processing machine head; 6. a material placing seat; 7. a positioning pin; 8. machining a clamp; 9. positioning holes; 10. a socket; 11. a socket; 12. a smoke guide pipe; 13. an adjustment tank; 14. adjusting a screw rod; 15. an adjusting slide block; 16. an adjusting gear; 17. a drive gear; 18. adjusting a motor; 19. and positioning the slide rail.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples: according to the description, as shown in fig. 1-5, the present case is a mechanical processing positioning punching device, including a processing casing 1, the processing casing 1 is in a rectangular frame structure, one side of the processing casing 1 is hinged with a processing installation door 2, an observation window is provided on the processing installation door 2, in a specific implementation process, the processing casing 1 is a supporting main body of the device, a control system and a power supply system are adapted on the processing casing 1, a supporting seat 3 is provided in the processing casing 1 through the processing installation door 2 as an inlet and outlet for placing materials, a pair of stable sliding grooves are provided on the supporting seat 3, a pair of guide sliding blocks 4 are provided on the pair of stable sliding grooves, the supporting seat 3 is a placing supporting foundation for processing workpieces, the pair of guide sliding blocks 4 on the supporting seat 3 are matched with the stable sliding grooves, the materials on the supporting seat 3 can be positioned along the unidirectional position of the guide sliding blocks 4, a positioning sliding rail 19 is provided on the inner top surface of the processing casing 1, a processing machine head 5 is provided on the positioning sliding rail 19, the positioning sliding rail 19 drives the processing machine head 5 to move through the positioning sliding rail 19, the horizontal unidirectional positioning of the processing machine head 5 is realized, and the positioning punching of the materials is completed by controlling the feeding amount of the processing machine head 5;
according to the description, as shown in fig. 1-5, a pair of guide sliding blocks 4 are connected with a material placing seat 6, two pairs of jacks are formed in the material placing seat 6, two pairs of positioning pins 7 are inserted into the two pairs of jacks, a plurality of machining fixtures 8 are stacked on the material placing seat 6, two pairs of positioning holes 9 are respectively formed in four corners of the plurality of machining fixtures 8, two pairs of socket grooves 10 and two pairs of socket grooves 11 are respectively formed in two ends of the two pairs of positioning holes 9, the plurality of machining fixtures 8 are placed on the machining seat in a stacked mode through the material placing seat 6 on the pair of guide sliding blocks 4 as a limiting basis for placing the material machining fixtures 8, the machining fixtures 8 are rectangular structure plates with grooves formed in the tops, the socket grooves 11 in the four corners of the adjacent pair of machining fixtures 8 are inserted into the socket grooves 10, the two pairs of socket grooves 10 are matched with the two pairs of socket grooves 11, the limitation of horizontal positions of the stacked machining fixtures 8 is achieved, after the workpiece on the first machining fixture 8 is machined, secondary calibration is not needed, other workpieces on the lower parts can be machined, and the two pairs of positioning pins 7 penetrate through the positioning holes 9, and the positions of the jacks 8 are fixed; a pair of linear screw rod adjusting assemblies are respectively arranged on the positioning slide rail 19 and between the pair of stable slide grooves, the pair of linear screw rod adjusting assemblies are respectively connected with the processing machine head 5 and the material placing seat 6, the central axes of the pair of linear screw rod adjusting assemblies are mutually perpendicular on the horizontal plane, and the pair of linear screw rod adjusting assemblies are control mechanisms for positioning the processing workpiece.
As a preferable scheme, the processing machine shell 1 is provided with a smoke diversion hole, and the smoke diversion hole is connected with a smoke diversion pipe 12 for discharging smoke generated by processing. As a preferred scheme, still further, a pair of guide slide blocks 4 are a pair of semicircle plates, and a pair of stable spout matches with a pair of guide slide blocks 4, carries out spacingly to a pair of guide slide blocks 4 through a pair of stable spout, and then stabilizes the motion process of seat 6 is placed to the material. As a preferred scheme, further, socket 11 is quadrangular structure, and socket 10 matches with socket 11's cross-section, can effectually accomplish spacing. Preferably, two pairs of positioning pins 7 respectively penetrate through two pairs of positioning holes 9 at four corners of the plurality of processing jigs 8. As a preferred scheme, further, according to fig. 1-5 of the specification, the linear screw rod adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting groove 13, an adjusting groove 13 is formed in a positioning sliding rail 19, an adjusting screw rod 14 is movably mounted in the adjusting groove 13, an adjusting slide block 15 is connected to the outer thread of the adjusting screw rod 14, the end part of the adjusting slide block 15 is connected with the processing machine head 5, an adjusting gear 16 is arranged at the end part of the adjusting screw rod 14, a driving gear 17 is meshed with one side of the adjusting gear 16, an adjusting motor 18 is arranged at one side of the driving gear 17 and is connected with the driving gear 17, in a specific implementation process, the driving gear 17 is driven to rotate by the adjusting motor 18, so that the driving gear 17 is meshed with the adjusting gear 16, the adjusting screw rod 14 is driven to rotate by the adjusting gear 16, the adjusting slide block 15 is driven to linearly move in the adjusting groove 13 by the adjusting screw rod 14, and the processing machine head 5 is driven to be in a horizontal position. Preferably, the number of teeth and the diameter of the driving gear 17 are smaller than those of the adjusting gear 16, and the adjusting accuracy is improved by the reduction gear. As a preferable scheme, the adjusting groove 13 is a rectangular groove, and the shape and the system of the adjusting slide block 15 are matched with those of the adjusting groove 13, so that a limiting effect is achieved.
In summary, the machining positioning and punching device is provided with a pair of linear screw rod adjusting assemblies on the machining head 5 and the material placing seat 6 respectively, and the horizontal punching positions of the machining head 5 and the material placing seat 6 can be adjusted through the pair of screw rod adjusting assemblies with vertical horizontal axes, so that the positioning is accurate, meanwhile, in order to improve the machining efficiency, the material placing structure with stacked limiting shapes is adopted, and the positioning and punching of heavy workpieces can be completed only by changing the feeding amount of the machining head 5.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The machining positioning punching equipment comprises a machining machine shell, wherein the machining machine shell is of a rectangular frame structure, one side of the machining machine shell is hinged with a machining installation door, and an observation window is formed in the machining installation door;
the two pairs of positioning pins are inserted into the two pairs of jacks, a plurality of processing clamps are stacked on the material placing seat, two pairs of positioning holes are respectively formed in four corners of the processing clamps, and two pairs of socket slots and two pairs of socket seats are respectively formed in two ends of the two pairs of positioning holes;
socket sockets at the corresponding positions of four corners of the adjacent pair of processing clamps are inserted into the socket slots;
a pair of linear screw rod adjusting assemblies are respectively arranged on the positioning slide rail and between the pair of stable slide grooves, the pair of linear screw rod adjusting assemblies are respectively connected with the processing machine head and the material placing seat, and the central axes of the pair of linear screw rod adjusting assemblies are mutually perpendicular on a horizontal plane.
2. The positioning and punching device for machining according to claim 1, wherein the machining shell is provided with a smoke guide hole, and the smoke guide hole is connected with a smoke guide pipe.
3. A machine tooling positioning punch apparatus as set forth in claim 2 wherein a pair of said guide slides are a pair of semi-circular plates and a pair of said stabilizing runners are mated with a pair of guide slides.
4. A machine tooling positioning punch apparatus as set forth in claim 3 wherein the socket is of a quadrangular configuration and the socket is of a cross-section matching the socket.
5. The machine tooling positioning and perforating apparatus of claim 4, wherein two pairs of the locating pins extend through two pairs of locating holes at four corners of the plurality of machining fixtures, respectively.
6. The mechanical processing positioning punching device according to claim 5, wherein the linear screw rod adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting groove, the positioning sliding rail is provided with the adjusting groove, an adjusting screw rod is movably installed in the adjusting groove, an adjusting slide block is connected to the external thread of the adjusting screw rod, the end part of the adjusting slide block is connected with a processing machine head, an adjusting gear is arranged at the end part of the adjusting screw rod, a driving gear is meshed with one side of the adjusting gear, and an adjusting motor is arranged on one side of the driving gear and connected with the driving gear.
7. The machine tooling positioning punch device of claim 6, wherein the number of teeth and the diameter of the drive gear is less than the diameter and number of teeth of the adjustment gear.
8. The machine tooling positioning and perforating device of claim 7, wherein the adjustment slot is a rectangular structured groove, and the shape of the adjustment slider matches the shape of the adjustment slot.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320931834.9U CN220739525U (en) | 2023-04-23 | 2023-04-23 | Machining positioning punching equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320931834.9U CN220739525U (en) | 2023-04-23 | 2023-04-23 | Machining positioning punching equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220739525U true CN220739525U (en) | 2024-04-09 |
Family
ID=90553462
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320931834.9U Active CN220739525U (en) | 2023-04-23 | 2023-04-23 | Machining positioning punching equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220739525U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-23 CN CN202320931834.9U patent/CN220739525U/en active Active
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