CN220738686U

CN220738686U - Waste metal recycling pretreatment device

Info

Publication number: CN220738686U
Application number: CN202321991310.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐进; 谢冬; 段中续; 杨萍
Original assignee: Tianjin Shengtang Valve Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Shengtang Valve Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-27
Filing date: 2023-07-27
Publication date: 2024-04-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste metal recovery pretreatment device, and belongs to the field of waste metal recovery. The utility model relates to a waste metal recovery pretreatment device, which comprises a device shell, wherein a material receiving frame is arranged at the lower end of one side inside the device shell; the inside of water storage frame is provided with the water storage chamber, the upper end of water storage frame is provided with the transmission pipe, be provided with the drawing liquid pump between one end of transmission pipe and the water storage frame, the both ends of drawing liquid pump respectively with water storage frame and transmission pipe sealing connection, the outside one side transverse evenly distributed of transmission pipe has a plurality of first shunt tubes, the other end of transmission pipe is provided with the third shunt tubes. The pretreatment device solves the problem that the existing pretreatment device can not clean the brush for cleaning metal in real time, and the pretreatment device can shunt and transmit the liquid through the first shunt pipe, the second shunt pipe and the third shunt pipe, and the liquid shunted by the second shunt pipe can clean the cleaning brush.

Description

Waste metal recycling pretreatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of waste metal recovery, in particular to a waste metal recovery pretreatment device.

Background

Waste metal refers to used metal materials from waste machinery, industrial waste, scrapped vehicles or other sources, which can be recycled for reuse to reduce environmental pollution and save energy, and can be reprocessed into new metal materials for manufacturing new machinery and products, construction and infrastructure, etc., while the waste metal needs to be pretreated in the process of treatment, and a metal recovery pretreatment device needs to be designed and used in the process of pretreatment;

the Chinese patent with the publication number of CN210305941U discloses a pretreatment device for recycling and processing waste metals, which comprises a cutting assembly, a compacting assembly and a conveying assembly, wherein the conveying assembly comprises a plurality of conveying rollers which are arranged at the top of a tank body in parallel, the compacting assembly is positioned above the conveying assembly, the cutting assembly is positioned at one side of the compacting assembly, the cutting assembly comprises a cutter, a rotating motor and a cylinder II, the compacting assembly comprises a pressing block and a cylinder III, the compacting assembly is provided with two groups, a cleaning assembly is arranged between the two groups of compacting assemblies, and the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning brush and a cylinder I; according to the pretreatment device for the recovery and processing of the waste metal, the cleaning component is arranged between the pressing components, the cleaning component can be used for cleaning the waste metal, dust on the surface of the waste metal is removed, the dust is prevented from being brought into the metal melting furnace, further the reprocessing quality of the waste metal is affected, the waste metal on the conveying roller is washed by the nozzle, and the cleaning efficiency of the waste metal is improved.

In the actual use process of the pretreatment device for recycling and processing the waste metal, the brush for cleaning the metal cannot be cleaned in real time in the metal treatment process, so that the cleaning capacity of the cleaning brush is gradually reduced in the cleaning process; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and a waste metal recovery pretreatment device is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a waste metal recovery pretreatment device, which is characterized in that a first shunt pipe, a second shunt pipe and a third shunt pipe are used for shunting and transmitting, in the shunting and transmitting process, liquid discharged by shunting of the first shunt pipe can clean metal on the surface of a transmission belt, a water outlet of the second shunt pipe faces to a cleaning brush, liquid shunted by the second shunt pipe can clean the cleaning brush, liquid discharged by one end of the third shunt pipe can wet the metal extending into the shell of the device from a feed inlet in advance, and the device can be repeatedly and repeatedly used for a long time by actively cleaning the cleaning brush in advance.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the waste metal recovery pretreatment device comprises a device shell, wherein a material receiving frame is arranged at the lower end of one side inside the device shell, a telescopic rod is arranged at one side of the upper end of the material receiving frame, and a cutting blade is arranged at one end of the telescopic rod;

still include the water storage frame, it sets up in one side of receipts material frame, the inside of water storage frame is provided with the water storage chamber, the upper end of water storage frame is provided with the transfer line, be provided with the drawing liquid pump between the one end of transfer line and the water storage frame, the both ends of drawing liquid pump respectively with water storage frame and transfer line sealing connection, the outside one side transverse uniform distribution of transfer line has a plurality of first shunt tubes, the other end of transfer line is provided with the third shunt tube, be provided with the second shunt tube between third shunt tube and the one of them first shunt tube, and the one end of second shunt tube, third shunt tube and first shunt tube all with transfer line sealing connection, one side of third shunt tube outside is provided with the pan feeding mouth, both sides in the middle of the water storage intracavity all are provided with first transmission gyro wheel, two through drive belt transmission connection between the first transmission gyro wheel, both ends all are provided with first support frame around the first support frame, and rotate between the one end of first support frame and the first transmission gyro wheel and be connected.

Preferably, a cleaning brush is arranged on one side of the lower end of the second shunt pipe, one end of the cleaning brush is rotationally connected with the device shell through a first transmission rod, one end of the first transmission rod is provided with an output motor, one end of the output motor is provided with a second transmission rod, and one end of the second transmission rod is provided with a third transmission rod.

Preferably, one end of the third transmission rod is rotationally connected with the device shell through a third rotation connecting shaft, the other end of the third transmission rod is rotationally connected with one end of the second transmission rod through a first rotation connecting shaft, and the other end of the second transmission rod is rotationally connected with one end of the output motor through a second rotation connecting shaft.

Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the output motor are respectively connected with the upper end and the lower end inside the device shell in a sliding way through transverse sliding rails.

Preferably, the lower extreme of the inside one side of water storage chamber is provided with fixed frame, the inside front end of fixed frame is provided with the filter screen, and the outside of filter screen is fixed through glue bonding with the inside front end of fixed frame.

Preferably, one side of water storage frame upper end is provided with the second support frame, the outside upper end of second support frame is provided with the second transmission gyro wheel, and the second transmission gyro wheel rotates with the second support frame to be connected, the outside lower extreme of second support frame is connected with one side draw-in groove of water storage frame upper end.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the plurality of first shunt pipes are transversely and uniformly distributed on one side of the lower end of the outer part of the transmission pipe, the third shunt pipe is arranged at one end of the transmission pipe, the second shunt pipe is arranged between the third shunt pipe and one of the first shunt pipes, when the liquid is actually conveyed through the liquid suction pump and is transmitted through the transmission pipe, the liquid can be shunted and transmitted through the first shunt pipe, the second shunt pipe and the third shunt pipe, in the shunting and transmitting process, the liquid shunted and discharged by the first shunt pipe can clean the metal on the surface of the transmission belt, the water outlet of the second shunt pipe faces the cleaning brush, the liquid shunted by the second shunt pipe can clean the cleaning brush, the liquid discharged by one end of the third shunt pipe can wet the metal which stretches into the shell of the device in advance through the feeding port, and the cleaning brush can be repeatedly and long-term used through the arrangement of the cleaning brush in advance.

2. According to the utility model, the first transmission rod is arranged at one end of the cleaning brush, the output motor is arranged at one end of the first transmission rod, the second transmission rod is arranged at one end of the output motor, and the third transmission rod is arranged at one end of the second transmission rod.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall internal structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the area A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the area B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the output motor of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a device housing; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a material receiving frame; 4. a telescopic rod; 5. a cutting blade; 6. a water storage frame; 7. a water storage chamber; 8. a first support frame; 9. a transmission belt; 10. a first drive roller; 11. a transmission tube; 12. a first shunt; 13. a second shunt tube; 14. a third shunt; 15. cleaning brushes; 16. a second support frame; 17. a second drive roller; 18. a liquid pump; 19. a fixed frame; 20. a filter screen; 21. an output motor; 22. a first transmission rod; 23. a second transmission rod; 24. a first rotational connection shaft; 25. a second rotary connecting shaft; 26. a third transmission rod; 27. a third rotary connecting shaft; 28. and a transverse sliding rail.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In order to solve the problem that the cleaning brush can gradually reduce the cleaning capacity in the cleaning process because the brush for cleaning the metal cannot be cleaned in real time in the metal treatment process, which is disclosed in the chinese patent with publication number CN210305941U, please refer to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the present embodiment provides the following technical scheme:

the waste metal recycling pretreatment device comprises a device shell 1, wherein a material receiving frame 3 is arranged at the lower end of one side inside the device shell 1, a telescopic rod 4 is arranged at one side of the upper end of the material receiving frame 3, and a cutting blade 5 is arranged at one end of the telescopic rod 4; the water storage device further comprises a water storage frame 6 which is arranged on one side of the material receiving frame 3, a water storage cavity 7 is arranged in the water storage frame 6, a transmission pipe 11 is arranged at the upper end of the water storage frame 6, a liquid pump 18 is arranged between one end of the transmission pipe 11 and the water storage frame 6, two ends of the liquid pump 18 are respectively and hermetically connected with the water storage frame 6 and the transmission pipe 11, a plurality of first shunt pipes 12 are transversely and uniformly distributed on one side of the outer part of the transmission pipe 11, a third shunt pipe 14 is arranged at the other end of the transmission pipe 11, a second shunt pipe 13 is arranged between the third shunt pipe 14 and one of the first shunt pipes 12, one ends of the second shunt pipe 13, the third shunt pipe 14 and the first shunt pipe 12 are hermetically connected with the transmission pipe 11, a material inlet 2 is arranged on one side of the outer part of the third shunt pipe 14, first transmission rollers 10 are respectively arranged on two sides of the middle of the inner part of the water storage cavity 7, the two first transmission rollers 10 are in transmission connection through a transmission belt 9, the front end and the rear end of the first transmission roller 10 are respectively provided with a first support frame 8, one end of the first support frame 8 is rotationally connected with the first transmission roller 10, one side of the lower end of the second shunt tube 13 is provided with a cleaning brush 15, one end of the cleaning brush 15 is rotationally connected with the device shell 1 through a first transmission rod 22, one end of the first transmission rod 22 is provided with an output motor 21, one end of the output motor 21 is provided with a second transmission rod 23, one end of the second transmission rod 23 is provided with a third transmission rod 26, liquid can be shunted and transmitted through the first shunt tube 12, the second shunt tube 13 and the third shunt tube 14, in the process of shunting and transmitting, the liquid shunted and discharged by the first shunt tube 12 can clear metal on the surface of the transmission belt 9, the water outlet of the second shunt tube 13 faces the cleaning brush 15, the liquid shunted by the second shunt tube 13 can clear the cleaning brush 15, the liquid discharged from one end of the third shunt tube 14 wets the metal extending into the device housing 1 from the feed inlet 2 in advance, and the cleaning brush 15 is cleaned by the active combination of the wetting in advance, so that the device can be used repeatedly and for a long time.

In order to solve the problem that the cleaning area is increased and the cleaning effect is better in the cleaning process of the conventional cleaning brush 15, please refer to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the present embodiment provides the following technical scheme:

one end of the third transmission rod 26 is rotationally connected with the device shell 1 through a third rotation connecting shaft 27, the other end of the third transmission rod 26 is rotationally connected with one end of the second transmission rod 23 through a first rotation connecting shaft 24, the other end of the second transmission rod 23 is rotationally connected with one end of the output motor 21 through a second rotation connecting shaft 25, the upper end and the lower end of the output motor 21 are respectively and slidably connected with the upper end and the lower end of the inside of the device shell 1 through a transverse sliding rail 28, the cleaning brush 15 can be driven to rotate by the starting of the output motor 21 through the first transmission rod 22, and after the third transmission rod 26 rotates by taking the third rotation connecting shaft 27 as a circle center, the cleaning brush 15 in the rotating process is driven to transversely reciprocate under the condition that the first transmission rod 22 is taken as the circle center, the cleaning brush 15 is provided to rotate and contact with a metal track, the cleaning effect is improved, and the waste metal recovery pretreatment effect is improved.

The lower extreme of the inside one side of water storage chamber 7 is provided with fixed frame 19, the inside front end of fixed frame 19 is provided with filter screen 20, and the outside of filter screen 20 passes through glue bonding with the inside front end of fixed frame 19 and is fixed, one side of water storage frame 6 upper end is provided with second support frame 16, the outside upper end of second support frame 16 is provided with second transmission gyro wheel 17, and second transmission gyro wheel 17 is connected with second support frame 16 rotation, the outside lower extreme of second support frame 16 is connected with one side draw-in groove of water storage frame 6 upper end, can support the metal material who stretches into the inside device through second transmission gyro wheel 17, support and make metal material contact cleaning brush 15 and drive belt 9.

Working principle: when the device is used and waste metal is recovered, according to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, in order to improve the cleaning service life of the device, pretreatment liquid is poured into the water storage cavity 7 inside the water storage frame 6 and stored in the water storage cavity 7, the liquid suction pump 18 is started to pump through one end of the transmission pipe 11, the liquid suction pump 18 is split by the first split pipe 12, the second split pipe 13 and the third split pipe 14 after being transmitted, the split and discharged simultaneously, the liquid split by the third split pipe 14 can pre-moisten the metal which is not contacted with the cleaning brush 15, the moistened liquid is pretreated by the rotating cleaning brush 15, the liquid discharged by the second split pipe 13 contacts the cleaning brush 15, contacts the cleaning brush 15 and completes cleaning of the cleaning brush 15, finally, the liquid discharged from the first shunt tube 12 cleans the metal conveyed on the surface of the driving belt 9, the liquid enters the water storage cavity 7 again due to self gravity, in order to ensure that the cleaning area and the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 15 can be improved, firstly, the cleaning brush 15 is driven to rotate by the output motor 21 through the first driving rod 22 when the output motor 21 is started, meanwhile, the third driving rod 26 rotates by taking the third rotating connecting shaft 27 as the center of a circle, the third driving rod 26 pulls the second driving rod 23 by the first rotating connecting shaft 24 when rotating, the second driving rod 23 pulls the output motor 21 by the second rotating connecting shaft 25 after being pulled, the output motor 21 is pulled to rotate, the output motor 21 is limited by the transverse sliding rail 28 and then is converted into transverse linear motion by the rotating motion, the output motor 21 can drive the cleaning brush 15 to move back and forth transversely in the process of rotating through the first transmission rod 22.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a preprocessing device is retrieved to old and useless metal, includes device shell (1), the lower extreme of the inside one side of device shell (1) is provided with receipts material frame (3), one side of receipts material frame (3) upper end is provided with telescopic link (4), the one end of telescopic link (4) is provided with cutting blade (5), its characterized in that:

still include water storage frame (6), it sets up in one side of receipts material frame (3), the inside of water storage frame (6) is provided with water storage chamber (7), the upper end of water storage frame (6) is provided with transmission pipe (11), be provided with drawing liquid pump (18) between one end of transmission pipe (11) and water storage frame (6), the both ends of drawing liquid pump (18) respectively with water storage frame (6) and transmission pipe (11) sealing connection, the outside one side transverse evenly distributed of transmission pipe (11) has a plurality of first shunt tubes (12), the other end of transmission pipe (11) is provided with third shunt tube (14), be provided with second shunt tube (13) between third shunt tube (14) and one of them first shunt tube (12), and the one end of second shunt tube (13), third shunt tube (14) and first shunt tube (12) all is connected with transmission pipe (11) sealing.

2. The waste metal recovery pretreatment device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of second shunt pipe (13) lower extreme is provided with cleaning brush (15), be connected through first transfer line (22) rotation between one end of cleaning brush (15) and device shell (1), the one end of first transfer line (22) is provided with output motor (21), the one end of output motor (21) is provided with second transfer line (23), the one end of second transfer line (23) is provided with third transfer line (26).

3. The waste metal recovery pretreatment device according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the third transmission rod (26) is rotationally connected with the device shell (1) through a third rotation connecting shaft (27), the other end of the third transmission rod (26) is rotationally connected with one end of the second transmission rod (23) through a first rotation connecting shaft (24), and the other end of the second transmission rod (23) is rotationally connected with one end of the output motor (21) through a second rotation connecting shaft (25).

4. A scrap metal recycling pretreatment apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the output motor (21) are respectively connected with the upper end and the lower end inside the device shell (1) in a sliding way through a transverse sliding rail (28).

5. The waste metal recovery pretreatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of the inside one side of water storage chamber (7) is provided with fixed frame (19), the inside front end of fixed frame (19) is provided with filter screen (20), and the outside of filter screen (20) is fixed through glue bonding with the inside front end of fixed frame (19).

6. The waste metal recovery pretreatment device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of water storage frame (6) upper end is provided with second support frame (16), the outside upper end of second support frame (16) is provided with second transmission gyro wheel (17), and second transmission gyro wheel (17) are connected with second support frame (16) rotation, the outside lower extreme of second support frame (16) is connected with one side draw-in groove of water storage frame (6) upper end.