CN220737517U - Glycerol polymer extraction element - Google Patents
Glycerol polymer extraction element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220737517U CN220737517U CN202321674662.8U CN202321674662U CN220737517U CN 220737517 U CN220737517 U CN 220737517U CN 202321674662 U CN202321674662 U CN 202321674662U CN 220737517 U CN220737517 U CN 220737517U
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- Prior art keywords
- tank body
- gear
- extraction device
- polymer extraction
- motor
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- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a glycerol polymer extraction device, which comprises a tank body, wherein a heating sleeve is arranged outside the tank body, a base is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, and a heating plate is arranged on the base; the top of the tank body is provided with a feed pipe, and the bottom of the tank body is provided with a liquid outlet pipe and an air suction pipe; the tank body is internally provided with a support frame which divides the tank body into an upper gas collecting cavity and a lower stirring cavity, and the support frame is provided with a double-screw stirring mechanism. The stirring effect of the double-screw stirring mechanism is superior to the traditional single-shaft stirring effect, the upper blade on the outer rotating sleeve and the lower blade on the inner rotating shaft can realize the stirring cooperation of the upper blade and the lower blade in the same direction or direction by respectively controlling the rotation directions and the rotation speeds of the outer rotating sleeve and the inner rotating shaft, reactants with different depths can be more easily moved and mixed, and the reactants in the tank body can be more fully reacted.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of separation and extraction, in particular to a glycerol polymer extraction device.
Background
Gan Youzha the main components of the glycerol byproduct prepared by hydrolyzing the grease are polymerized glycerol and inorganic salt. If the existing glycerol slag is directly treated as garbage, the abandoned glycerol slag not only pollutes the environment, but also wastes the resources; the extracted glycerin slag can be used as a cement release agent, and the cement release agent is a functional material for isolating concrete from a mold interface so as to facilitate product release. The foundation construction in China has huge demand for cement and the market application prospect of the cement release agent is wide.
In patent document CN205759844U, an extraction device is disclosed, which comprises a tank and an extraction chamber provided inside the tank; a temperature control cavity is arranged in the tank body, heat conduction oil is filled in the temperature control cavity, and an oil inlet, an oil outlet and a feed inlet are formed in the tank body; the tank body is provided with a distillation pipe which is connected with a material collecting device; the extraction chamber is internally provided with a conveying screw, the upper end of the conveying screw is fixed on the feeding port, a crushing cavity is arranged in the conveying screw, and blades for extruding materials are arranged in the crushing cavity. The device can increase the dissolution rate of natural products, but the extraction device still has a problem: only one stirring paddle is arranged, so that reactants in the extraction tank cannot be fully mixed, and the reactants cannot react thoroughly, so that the reactants are wasted greatly. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a glycerol polymer extraction apparatus which has a better stirring effect and enables a more thorough reaction.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the glycerol polymer extraction device with better stirring effect and more thorough reaction.
In order to achieve the aim of the utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the heating device comprises a tank body, wherein a heating sleeve is arranged outside the tank body, a base is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, and a heating plate is arranged on the base; the top of the tank body is provided with a feed pipe, and the bottom of the tank body is provided with a liquid outlet pipe and an air suction pipe; the tank body is internally provided with a support frame which divides the tank body into an upper gas collecting cavity and a lower stirring cavity, and the support frame is provided with a double-screw stirring mechanism.
Further, the double-screw stirring mechanism comprises an outer rotating sleeve and an inner rotating shaft arranged in the outer rotating sleeve, wherein a plurality of upper paddles are arranged outside the outer rotating sleeve, and a plurality of lower paddles are arranged outside the inner rotating shaft; the outer part of the outer rotating sleeve is provided with an external gear, a first driving gear and a first motor, the external gear is meshed with the first driving gear, and the first driving gear is fixed on an output shaft of the first motor; an inner gear, a second driving gear and a second motor are arranged outside the inner rotating shaft, and the inner gear and the second driving gear are fixed on an output shaft of the second motor.
Further, the motor further comprises an installation shell, wherein the external gear, the first driving gear, the first motor, the internal gear, the second driving gear and the first motor are installed in the installation shell.
Further, the support frame comprises a circular ring part and a plurality of support beams, one ends of the support beams are welded and fixed outside the circular ring part, and the other ends of the support beams are welded and fixed on the inner wall of the tank body.
Further, the bottom of the tank body is in an inward-folded truncated cone shape, and the bottom of the tank body is flush with the inlet side of the liquid outlet pipe.
Further, a plurality of supporting legs are arranged below the base.
The bottom of the tank body is provided with a mounting frame which is welded and fixed with the base.
Further, an air suction cover is arranged on the air inlet side of the air suction pipe, and an air suction pump is arranged on the air suction pipe.
Further, the suction cover is in a truncated cone shape, and the large end of the suction cover faces the inside of the tank body.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
according to the double-screw stirring mechanism, the stirring effect of the double-screw stirring mechanism is superior to that of the traditional single-shaft stirring mechanism, the upper blade on the outer rotating sleeve and the lower blade on the inner rotating shaft can realize the stirring cooperation of the upper blade and the lower blade in the same direction or in the same direction by respectively controlling the steering and the rotating speed of the outer rotating sleeve and the inner rotating shaft, so that reactants with different depths can be more easily moved and mixed, and the reaction of the reactants in the tank body is more complete; the upper blade and the lower blade turn to the same direction, so that the reactants can be fully stirred and mixed, the upper blade and the lower blade turn to the opposite direction, the reactants at the upper side and the lower side in the tank body can be moved and stirred, and the reactants at the upper side and the lower side are stirred and mixed more uniformly.
The bottom and the outer side of the tank body are respectively provided with the heating plate and the heating sleeve, so that reactants in the tank body are heated, and the reaction effect of the reactants is improved.
The steam generated in the tank body is discharged into the air suction pipe from the air suction cover under the action of the air suction pump, the product after reaction is discharged from the liquid outlet pipe, the operation is simple, and the production of a large amount of glycerin polymers can be realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a support frame;
wherein the symbols of the components are as follows:
1. a tank body; 2. a base; 3. a heating plate; 4. a heating jacket; 5. a feed pipe; 6. a liquid outlet pipe; 7. a support frame; 9. an air suction cover; 10. an air suction pipe; 11. a getter pump; 12. supporting feet; 13. a mounting frame; 14. a mounting shell;
8. a double-screw stirring mechanism; 81. an outer swivel; 82. an inner rotating shaft; 83. an upper blade; 84. a lower blade; 85. an external gear; 86. a first drive gear; 87. a first motor; 88. an internal gear; 89. a second drive gear; 80. and a second motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model is provided to facilitate understanding of the present utility model by those skilled in the art, but it should be understood that the present utility model is not limited to the scope of the embodiments, and all the utility models which make use of the inventive concept are protected by the spirit and scope of the present utility model as defined and defined in the appended claims to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1, the glycerol polymer extraction device comprises a tank body 1, a heating sleeve 4 is arranged outside the tank body 1, a base 2 is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 1, and a heating plate 3 is arranged on the base 2; the heating jacket 4 and the heating plate 3 can control and raise the temperature of the reactant in the tank body 1, thereby ensuring the full reaction of the reactant. The top of the tank body 1 is provided with a feeding pipe 5, and the feeding pipe 5 is used for adding reactants; the bottom of the tank body 1 is provided with a liquid outlet pipe 6 and an air suction pipe 10, the liquid outlet pipe 6 is used for collecting the products after the reaction, and the air suction pipe 10 is used for collecting water vapor; the tank body 1 is internally provided with a support frame 7, the support frame 7 divides the interior of the tank body 1 into an upper gas collecting cavity and a lower stirring cavity, and the support frame 7 is provided with a double-screw stirring mechanism 8. The bottom of the tank body 1 is in an internally-folded round table shape, the bottom of the tank body 1 is flush with the inlet side of the liquid outlet pipe 6, and products are conveniently discharged from the liquid outlet pipe.
As shown in fig. 2, the double-screw stirring mechanism 8 comprises an outer rotating sleeve 81 and an inner rotating shaft 82 arranged inside the outer rotating sleeve 81, wherein a plurality of upper paddles 83 are arranged outside the outer rotating sleeve 81, and a plurality of lower paddles 84 are arranged outside the inner rotating shaft 82; an external gear 85, a first driving gear 86 and a first motor 87 are arranged outside the external rotating sleeve 81, the external gear 85 is meshed with the first driving gear 86, and the first driving gear 86 is fixed on an output shaft of the first motor 87; an internal gear 88, a second drive gear 89 and a second motor 80 are arranged outside the internal rotation shaft 82, the internal gear 88 is meshed with the second drive gear 89, and the second drive gear 89 is fixed on an output shaft of the second motor 80. The outer gear 85, the first driving gear 86, the first motor 87, the inner gear 88, the second driving gear 89 and the first motor 87 are arranged in the mounting shell 14, and a through hole matched with the outer rotating sleeve 81 is formed in the mounting shell 14. The first motor 87 is controlled to drive the outer rotating sleeve 81 to rotate through the first driving gear 86 and the outer gear 85, and the second driving gear 89 drives the inner rotating shaft 82 to rotate through the second driving gear 89 and the inner gear 88.
As shown in fig. 3, the supporting frame 7 comprises a circular ring part and a plurality of supporting beams, one ends of the supporting beams are welded and fixed outside the circular ring part, and the other ends of the supporting beams are welded and fixed on the inner wall of the tank body 1. The hollowed-out part of the support frame 7 is matched with the feed pipe 5 to load reactants; the outer rotating sleeve 81 is rotatably installed in the circular ring part, and the bottom of the installation shell 14 can be welded and fixed on the support frame 7.
In this embodiment, a plurality of supporting legs 12 are arranged below the base 2, and the plurality of supporting legs 12 are welded and fixed at the bottom of the base 2.
In this embodiment, a mounting frame 13 is provided at the bottom of the tank 1, and the mounting frame 13 is welded and fixed to the base 2. The inner diameter of the mounting frame 13 is in clearance fit with the outer part of the tank body 1, and the clearance width is larger than the thickness of the heating jacket.
In the present embodiment, the intake side of the intake pipe 10 is provided with an intake cover 9, and the intake pipe 10 is provided with an intake pump 11. The suction cover 9 is in a truncated cone shape, and the large end of the suction cover 9 faces the inside of the tank body 1. The suction pump 11 is combined with the suction pipe 10 and the suction hood 9, and can collect water vapor generated by the reactant.
The working principle and the process thereof are as follows: reactants are added from a feed pipe 5, and are heated through a heating plate 3 and a heating sleeve 4, so that the normal operation of the reactants is ensured; when the upper blade 83 and the lower blade 84 of the double-screw stirring mechanism rotate in the same direction, reactants can be fully stirred; when the upper blade 83 and the lower blade 84 rotate reversely, the reaction at different depths can flow fully, and the stirring of the upper blade 83 and the lower blade 84 is matched, so that the reactant in the tank body 1 is stirred more fully; the reaction products of the reactants are discharged through a liquid outlet pipe 6, and the generated vapor is collected by the negative pressure of an air suction cover 9.
Claims (9)
1. The glycerin polymer extraction device is characterized by comprising a tank body (1), wherein a heating sleeve (4) is arranged outside the tank body (1), a base (2) is arranged at the bottom of the tank body (1), and a heating plate (3) is arranged on the base (2); the top of the tank body (1) is provided with a feed pipe (5) and an air suction pipe (10), and the bottom of the tank body (1) is provided with a liquid outlet pipe (6);
the novel tank is characterized in that a supporting frame (7) is arranged inside the tank body (1), the supporting frame (7) is used for enabling the inner portion of the tank body (1) to be provided with an upper gas collecting cavity and a lower stirring cavity, and a double-screw stirring mechanism (8) is arranged on the supporting frame (7).
2. Glycerol polymer extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that the double helix stirring mechanism (8) comprises an outer rotating sleeve (81) and an inner rotating shaft (82) arranged inside the outer rotating sleeve (81), wherein a plurality of upper paddles (83) are arranged outside the outer rotating sleeve (81), and a plurality of lower paddles (84) are arranged outside the inner rotating shaft (82); an external gear (85), a first driving gear (86) and a first motor (87) are arranged outside the external rotating sleeve (81), the external gear (85) is meshed with the first driving gear (86), and the first driving gear (86) is fixed on an output shaft of the first motor (87); an inner gear (88), a second driving gear (89) and a second motor (80) are arranged outside the inner rotating shaft (82), the inner gear (88) is meshed with the second driving gear (89), and the second driving gear (89) is fixed on an output shaft of the second motor (80).
3. The glycerol polymer extraction device according to claim 2, further comprising a mounting housing (14), wherein the external gear (85), the first drive gear (86), the first motor (87), the internal gear (88), the second drive gear (89), the first motor (87) are mounted within the mounting housing (14).
4. Glycerol polymer extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that the support frame (7) comprises a circular ring portion and a plurality of support beams, one ends of the plurality of support beams are welded and fixed outside the circular ring portion, and the other ends of the plurality of support beams are welded and fixed on the inner wall of the tank body (1).
5. Glycerol polymer extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the tank (1) is in the shape of an adducting truncated cone, the bottom of the tank (1) being flush with the inlet side of the outlet pipe (6).
6. Glycerol polymer extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that a number of support legs (12) are provided below the base (2).
7. Glycerol polymer extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the tank (1) is provided with a mounting frame (13), the mounting frame (13) being welded to the base (2).
8. Glycerol polymer extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that the intake side of the suction pipe (10) is provided with a suction hood (9), and that the suction pipe (10) is provided with a suction pump (11).
9. Glycerol polymer extraction device according to claim 8, characterized in that the suction cap (9) has a truncated cone shape, the large end of the suction cap (9) facing the inside of the tank (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321674662.8U CN220737517U (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2023-06-28 | Glycerol polymer extraction element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321674662.8U CN220737517U (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2023-06-28 | Glycerol polymer extraction element |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220737517U true CN220737517U (en) | 2024-04-09 |
Family
ID=90552117
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321674662.8U Active CN220737517U (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2023-06-28 | Glycerol polymer extraction element |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220737517U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-28 CN CN202321674662.8U patent/CN220737517U/en active Active
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